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Gambia vs Kazakhstan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 20.6M in Kazakhstan (ranked 64/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 1,042,360 sq mi for Kazakhstan (ranked 161st vs. 9th).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia Kazakhstan
Population
2902554
21161809
Population rank 138/197 65/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$291B
2024
GDP rank 174/197 48/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$14,155
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 71/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$40,891
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$71.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
24.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$3,450
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 95/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$7,486
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 1,042,360 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
3.01
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
74.8 years
2026

Gambia and Kazakhstan: Comparison Charts

Gambia and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP
Gambia Kazakhstan
2024 $2,404,888,749 $291,480,274,649
2023 $2,382,262,185 $261,840,101,060
2022 $2,204,734,528 $225,496,328,925
2021 $2,014,158,842 $197,112,255,361
2020 $1,812,170,891 $171,082,365,861
2019 $1,813,609,692 $181,667,184,855
2018 $1,670,671,328 $179,339,977,690
2017 $1,504,909,463 $166,805,788,827
2016 $1,484,578,886 $137,278,320,084
2015 $1,378,176,609 $184,388,404,706
2014 $1,229,461,721 $221,415,613,595
2013 $1,375,609,453 $236,634,603,409
2012 $1,415,004,738 $207,998,568,866
2011 $1,409,693,597 $192,626,464,617
2010 $1,543,294,927 $148,047,348,241
2009 $1,450,142,509 $115,308,686,941
2008 $1,561,766,956 $133,441,648,852
2007 $1,279,703,047 $104,849,915,058
2006 $1,054,112,488 $81,003,864,630
2005 $1,027,701,068 $57,123,671,734
2004 $961,900,651 $43,151,647,003
2003 $487,038,685 $30,833,692,900
2002 $578,235,309 $24,636,598,527
2001 $687,410,645 $22,152,689,180
2000 $782,913,872 $18,291,990,662
1999 $814,724,032 $16,870,817,182
1998 $840,285,265 $22,135,245,507
1997 $803,633,342 $22,165,932,063
1996 $848,239,446 $21,035,357,937
1995 $785,999,865 $20,374,302,652
1994 $746,493,952 $21,250,792,886
1993 $755,040,974 $23,409,260,880
1992 $714,254,256 $24,917,355,372
1991 $690,311,081 $24,923,076,923
1990 $317,083,695 $26,932,016,270
1989 $284,120,329 -
1988 $266,672,212 -
1987 $220,626,484 -
1986 $185,646,987 -
1985 $225,726,359 -
1984 $177,340,880 -
1983 $213,448,585 -
1982 $216,050,552 -
1981 $218,767,743 -
1980 $241,083,090 -
1979 $207,112,628 -
1978 $171,833,086 -
1977 $138,093,099 -
1976 $112,190,829 -
1975 $115,179,719 -
1974 $95,796,022 -
1973 $75,187,749 -
1972 $59,160,569 -
1971 $55,728,663 -
1970 $52,296,084 -
1969 $45,168,072 -
1968 $41,160,066 -
1967 $46,695,007 -
1966 $44,212,081 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Gambia and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia Kazakhstan
2024 $871 $14,155
2023 $883 $12,879
2022 $836 $11,255
2021 $782 $9,984
2020 $720 $8,782
2019 $738 $9,457
2018 $696 $9,472
2017 $643 $8,943
2016 $650 $7,476
2015 $620 $10,196
2014 $568 $12,428
2013 $654 $13,478
2012 $693 $12,019
2011 $711 $11,287
2010 $801 $8,793
2009 $775 $6,938
2008 $859 $8,124
2007 $725 $6,449
2006 $615 $5,030
2005 $616 $3,577
2004 $593 $2,722
2003 $309 $1,958
2002 $377 $1,574
2001 $460 $1,422
2000 $538 $1,180
1999 $575 $1,092
1998 $610 $1,415
1997 $600 $1,382
1996 $652 $1,281
1995 $622 $1,218
1994 $608 $1,247
1993 $635 $1,355
1992 $623 $1,438
1991 $628 $1,442
1990 $301 $1,570
1989 $280.9 -
1988 $274.9 -
1987 $237 -
1986 $207.7 -
1985 $262.8 -
1984 $214.8 -
1983 $268.6 -
1982 $282.1 -
1981 $296 -
1980 $338 -
1979 $300 -
1978 $257.6 -
1977 $213.8 -
1976 $179.3 -
1975 $189.8 -
1974 $162.6 -
1973 $131.4 -
1972 $106.5 -
1971 $103.3 -
1970 $99.8 -
1969 $88.7 -
1968 $83.1 -
1967 $97 -
1966 $94.4 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Gambia vs. Kazakhstan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia Kazakhstan
2026 66.5 74.8
2025 66.3 74.7
2024 66.1 74.5
2023 65.9 74.4
2022 64.9 73.5
2021 63.8 70.1
2020 64.4 71.2
2019 64.4 73.7
2018 64 73.4
2017 63.7 73
2016 63.4 72.5
2015 63 72
2014 62.6 71.4
2013 62.3 70.7
2012 61.9 69.9
2011 61.6 69.1
2010 61.2 68.3
2009 60.7 67.5
2008 60.5 66.8
2007 60 66.2
2006 59.7 65.7
2005 59.1 65.4
2004 58.7 65
2003 58.2 64.8
2002 57.7 64.4
2001 57.3 64.1
2000 56.9 63.8
1999 56.5 63.5
1998 56 63.3
1997 55.2 63.3
1996 54.8 63.5
1995 54.3 63.7
1994 53.8 64.1
1993 53.2 64.5
1992 52.5 65
1991 51.9 65.4
1990 51.3 65.7
1989 50.7 65.9
1988 50.1 66
1987 49.4 66
1986 48.8 65.8
1985 48.2 65.4
1984 47.5 64.8
1983 46.9 64.2
1982 46.3 63.6
1981 44.5 63
1980 45 62.5
1979 44.5 62.1
1978 43.6 61.8
1977 43.4 61.5
1976 42.9 61.3
1975 42.2 61.1
1974 41.7 60.9
1973 41.1 60.7
1972 40.5 60.5
1971 40 60.3
1970 39.5 60
1969 39 59.8
1968 38.5 59.6
1967 38.1 59.4
1966 37.6 59.2
1965 37.1 59
1964 36.6 58.8
1963 36.1 58.6
1962 35.6 58.4
1961 35.1 58.2
1960 34.6 57.9
1959 34.1 57.7
1958 33.6 57.5
1957 33.1 57.3
1956 32.8 57.1
1955 32.4 56.8
1954 32.2 56.6
1953 31.9 56.4
1952 31.7 56.1
1951 31.5 55.9
1950 31.2 55.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Gambia and Kazakhstan population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Population
Gambia Kazakhstan
2024 2,759,988 20,592,571
2023 2,697,845 20,330,104
2022 2,636,470 20,034,609
2021 2,576,010 19,743,603
2020 2,515,733 19,482,117
2019 2,456,844 19,209,555
2018 2,399,632 18,932,727
2017 2,342,189 18,651,931
2016 2,283,769 18,363,600
2015 2,224,529 18,084,169
2014 2,164,528 17,816,285
2013 2,103,820 17,556,502
2012 2,043,094 17,306,106
2011 1,983,784 17,066,002
2010 1,926,630 16,836,810
2009 1,871,422 16,619,846
2008 1,817,852 16,426,525
2007 1,765,774 16,257,214
2006 1,715,275 16,103,716
2005 1,667,037 15,968,117
2004 1,621,312 15,850,159
2003 1,577,611 15,747,380
2002 1,535,691 15,656,677
2001 1,495,011 15,575,550
2000 1,455,084 15,501,103
1999 1,415,779 15,455,874
1998 1,376,987 15,647,785
1997 1,338,889 16,043,251
1996 1,301,410 16,416,027
1995 1,264,313 16,730,536
1994 1,227,226 17,043,771
1993 1,188,365 17,274,487
1992 1,145,582 17,332,625
1991 1,099,959 17,278,600
1990 1,054,696 17,154,054
1989 1,011,357 16,997,013
1988 970,160 16,781,168
1987 931,091 16,527,715
1986 894,019 16,262,702
1985 858,874 16,031,090
1984 825,631 15,844,621
1983 794,525 15,665,551
1982 765,753 15,492,595
1981 739,125 15,323,082
1980 713,913 15,152,949
1979 689,781 14,978,696
1978 667,103 14,711,497
1977 645,770 14,353,265
1976 625,667 13,998,738
1975 606,821 13,700,843
1974 589,085 13,454,570
1973 571,991 13,208,121
1972 555,370 12,951,798
1971 539,388 12,684,813
1970 524,105 12,419,057
1969 509,440 12,156,212
1968 495,269 11,879,182
1967 481,588 11,584,428
1966 468,516 11,288,989
1965 455,952 10,993,183
1964 443,687 10,690,309
1963 431,757 10,377,466
1962 420,163 10,058,928
1961 408,930 9,742,085
1960 398,060 9,429,981

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and Kazakhstan

Fertility rate
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia Kazakhstan
2023 4.01 3.01
2022 4.08 3.05
2021 4.17 3.32
2020 4.25 3.13
2019 4.33 2.89
2018 4.42 2.85
2017 4.61 2.75
2016 4.81 2.8
2015 5 2.76
2014 5.2 2.76
2013 5.39 2.67
2012 5.52 2.64
2011 5.54 2.61
2010 5.56 2.61
2009 5.57 2.58
2008 5.63 2.62
2007 5.69 2.49
2006 5.74 2.38
2005 5.71 2.27
2004 5.68 2.2
2003 5.66 2.08
2002 5.66 1.96
2001 5.67 1.91
2000 5.72 1.9
1999 5.77 1.9
1998 5.82 1.94
1997 5.85 1.97
1996 5.93 2.08
1995 5.99 2.25
1994 6.04 2.38
1993 6.03 2.48
1992 6.11 2.58
1991 6.19 2.68
1990 6.25 2.75
1989 6.25 2.87
1988 6.26 3
1987 6.3 3.12
1986 6.34 3.19
1985 6.36 3.21
1984 6.39 3.15
1983 6.39 3.07
1982 6.4 3.02
1981 6.4 3.05
1980 6.41 3.09
1979 6.41 3.14
1978 6.42 3.16
1977 6.43 3.26
1976 6.43 3.33
1975 6.43 3.4
1974 6.42 3.45
1973 6.41 3.51
1972 6.37 3.55
1971 6.33 3.53
1970 6.26 3.51
1969 6.25 3.51
1968 6.22 3.63
1967 6.21 3.77
1966 6.18 3.82
1965 6.19 3.88
1964 6.2 4.07
1963 6.2 4.26
1962 6.21 4.36
1961 6.23 4.42
1960 6.25 4.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Gambia and Kazakhstan demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia Kazakhstan
2024 19.4 30.5
2023 19.2 30.4
2022 19.1 30.3
2021 18.9 30.3
2020 18.7 30.2
2019 18.5 30.1
2018 18.4 29.9
2017 18.2 29.7
2016 18.1 29.5
2015 17.9 29.3
2014 17.8 29.1
2013 17.7 28.9
2012 17.6 28.8
2011 17.5 28.7
2010 17.4 28.6
2009 17.3 28.5
2008 17.2 28.4
2007 17.1 28.5
2006 17 28.4
2005 16.9 28.4
2004 16.8 28.3
2003 16.7 28.2
2002 16.6 28
2001 16.6 27.8
2000 16.5 27.6
1999 16.5 27.4
1998 16.5 27.1
1997 16.6 26.9
1996 16.7 26.7
1995 16.8 26.5
1994 16.9 26.3
1993 17 26.1
1992 17.1 25.9
1991 17.1 25.8
1990 17.2 25.7
1989 17.2 25.5
1988 17.3 25.2
1987 17.4 24.9
1986 17.4 24.6
1985 17.5 24.3
1984 17.6 24.1
1983 17.8 23.8
1982 17.9 23.5
1981 18.1 23.2
1980 18.2 22.9
1979 18.4 23
1978 18.5 23.2
1977 18.6 23.2
1976 18.8 23.3
1975 18.9 23.3
1974 19.1 23.2
1973 19.2 23.1
1972 19.3 22.9
1971 19.4 22.9
1970 19.5 22.8
1969 19.6 22.9
1968 19.7 23.1
1967 19.8 23.2
1966 19.7 23.2
1965 19.7 23.2
1964 19.6 23.3
1963 19.6 23.3
1962 19.5 23.3
1961 19.4 23.2
1960 19.4 23.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/kazakhstan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia Kazakhstan
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$249B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
20.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
4.85%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
0.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
71,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
4.86%
2022
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
32.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
64.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
24.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
4.3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
44,307
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.34%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
79
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$62.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$45.8B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$241M
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
2,035,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
1.2%
2020
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
87%
2024

Energy

Gambia Kazakhstan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
3,651 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$10.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
258.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
12.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
98.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
1.68%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
-119.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
11%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
7.76%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gambia Kazakhstan
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.25%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
-8,834
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
62.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
54.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
38
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
46
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
2.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
90
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
99.8%
2020
English speaking
2.34%
2023
15.4%
2023
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
93.4%
2024

Health

Gambia Kazakhstan
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$490
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$135.4
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
74.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
0.18%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
3.75
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
29.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
10
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
9.6
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
19%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
6.8%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
23
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
22.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
4.52 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia Kazakhstan
% of world land
0.007%
2026
1.81%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
50,618 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
827,284 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
13,677 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
59,284 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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