Monaco has a population of 38.6K (ranked 191/197), compared with 34K in San Marino (ranked 193/197). Monaco's land area is 0.8 sq mi versus 23.2 sq mi for San Marino (ranked 196th vs. 193rd).
By GDP, Monaco ranks 153/197 ($10B) and San Marino ranks 181/197 ($1.83B). By GDP per capita, Monaco ranks 1/197 ($256,581), while San Marino ranks 20/197 ($54,265).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
38341
|
33996
|
| Population rank | 191/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP |
$10B
2023 |
$1.83B
2022 |
| GDP rank | 153/197 | 181/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$256,581
2023 |
$54,265
2022 |
| GDP per capita rank | 1/197 | 20/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$115,700
2015 |
$75,941
2022 |
| Government debt | n/a |
$1.31B
2022 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | n/a |
64.1%
2025 |
| Government debt per person | n/a |
$38,712
2022 |
| Government debt per person rank | n/a | 15/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$97,128
2025 |
$44,308
2025 |
| Land area |
0.8 sq mi
2025 |
23.2 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
48,010 ppl/mi²
2024 |
1,467 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
2.11
2023 |
1.15
2023 |
| Median age |
55 years
2024 |
49 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
86.6 years
2025 |
85.9 years
2025 |
Monaco and San Marino: Comparison Charts
Monaco and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1970 | $293,127,333 | - |
| 1971 | $327,706,210 | - |
| 1972 | $402,451,901 | - |
| 1973 | $523,554,039 | - |
| 1974 | $563,949,254 | - |
| 1975 | $711,978,962 | - |
| 1976 | $735,324,245 | - |
| 1977 | $811,191,392 | - |
| 1978 | $1,000,555,218 | - |
| 1979 | $1,209,870,147 | - |
| 1980 | $1,378,175,524 | - |
| 1981 | $1,205,188,648 | - |
| 1982 | $1,143,216,457 | - |
| 1983 | $1,092,560,365 | - |
| 1984 | $1,037,329,604 | - |
| 1985 | $1,082,867,507 | - |
| 1986 | $1,515,234,743 | - |
| 1987 | $1,839,081,463 | - |
| 1988 | $2,000,704,745 | - |
| 1989 | $2,010,083,833 | - |
| 1990 | $2,481,307,077 | - |
| 1991 | $2,480,540,845 | - |
| 1992 | $2,737,049,231 | - |
| 1993 | $2,574,494,356 | - |
| 1994 | $2,720,332,135 | - |
| 1995 | $3,130,309,995 | - |
| 1996 | $3,137,886,995 | - |
| 1997 | $2,840,195,190 | $976,606,694 |
| 1998 | $2,934,593,468 | $1,048,316,128 |
| 1999 | $2,907,118,641 | $1,109,473,368 |
| 2000 | $2,654,462,665 | $1,007,661,367 |
| 2001 | $2,673,723,034 | $1,059,529,812 |
| 2002 | $2,919,647,982 | $1,148,872,072 |
| 2003 | $3,597,089,751 | $1,462,590,267 |
| 2004 | $4,043,551,489 | $1,715,340,543 |
| 2005 | $4,204,652,899 | $1,786,514,058 |
| 2006 | $4,586,826,513 | $1,909,765,165 |
| 2007 | $5,875,790,766 | $2,188,654,628 |
| 2008 | $6,502,942,245 | $2,403,213,305 |
| 2009 | $5,474,379,252 | $2,064,277,126 |
| 2010 | $5,367,561,570 | $1,881,191,925 |
| 2011 | $6,088,689,808 | $1,813,717,439 |
| 2012 | $5,742,749,294 | $1,604,701,299 |
| 2013 | $6,555,591,710 | $1,678,741,475 |
| 2014 | $7,070,017,324 | $1,673,911,426 |
| 2015 | $6,264,756,528 | $1,419,401,071 |
| 2016 | $6,471,290,794 | $1,468,343,140 |
| 2017 | $6,430,254,653 | $1,528,620,346 |
| 2018 | $7,184,333,936 | $1,655,353,653 |
| 2019 | $7,383,496,254 | $1,616,232,125 |
| 2020 | $6,730,736,283 | $1,544,714,493 |
| 2021 | $8,623,242,743 | $1,855,396,000 |
| 2022 | $8,800,430,486 | $1,831,700,577 |
| 2023 | $9,995,350,547 | - |
Monaco and San Marino economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1970 | $12,098 | - |
| 1971 | $13,334 | - |
| 1972 | $16,187 | - |
| 1973 | $20,882 | - |
| 1974 | $22,348 | - |
| 1975 | $27,921 | - |
| 1976 | $28,396 | - |
| 1977 | $30,875 | - |
| 1978 | $37,608 | - |
| 1979 | $44,990 | - |
| 1980 | $50,814 | - |
| 1981 | $44,157 | - |
| 1982 | $41,479 | - |
| 1983 | $39,076 | - |
| 1984 | $36,582 | - |
| 1985 | $37,690 | - |
| 1986 | $52,082 | - |
| 1987 | $62,456 | - |
| 1988 | $67,181 | - |
| 1989 | $66,816 | - |
| 1990 | $81,735 | - |
| 1991 | $80,997 | - |
| 1992 | $88,615 | - |
| 1993 | $82,685 | - |
| 1994 | $86,704 | - |
| 1995 | $99,032 | - |
| 1996 | $98,561 | - |
| 1997 | $88,582 | $37,853 |
| 1998 | $90,947 | $40,127 |
| 1999 | $89,698 | $41,932 |
| 2000 | $81,789 | $37,601 |
| 2001 | $82,403 | $39,035 |
| 2002 | $90,051 | $41,791 |
| 2003 | $111,110 | $52,530 |
| 2004 | $125,160 | $58,232 |
| 2005 | $130,539 | $59,878 |
| 2006 | $143,083 | $63,271 |
| 2007 | $184,559 | $70,124 |
| 2008 | $204,264 | $75,902 |
| 2009 | $169,150 | $62,429 |
| 2010 | $161,854 | $56,543 |
| 2011 | $179,364 | $55,601 |
| 2012 | $165,445 | $47,946 |
| 2013 | $184,941 | $50,808 |
| 2014 | $195,694 | $51,260 |
| 2015 | $170,437 | $43,147 |
| 2016 | $173,605 | $44,359 |
| 2017 | $170,663 | $45,192 |
| 2018 | $188,298 | $47,951 |
| 2019 | $193,747 | $46,627 |
| 2020 | $176,892 | $44,427 |
| 2021 | $223,823 | $54,169 |
| 2022 | $226,052 | $54,265 |
| 2023 | $256,581 | - |
Monaco vs. San Marino life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 68 | 71.6 |
| 1951 | 68.4 | 71.7 |
| 1952 | 68.9 | 71.9 |
| 1953 | 69.6 | 72 |
| 1954 | 70 | 72.2 |
| 1955 | 70.4 | 72.4 |
| 1956 | 70.7 | 72.5 |
| 1957 | 70.9 | 72.7 |
| 1958 | 71.1 | 72.8 |
| 1959 | 71.4 | 73 |
| 1960 | 71.9 | 73.2 |
| 1961 | 72.2 | 73.4 |
| 1962 | 72.4 | 73.5 |
| 1963 | 72.5 | 73.6 |
| 1964 | 72.7 | 73.7 |
| 1965 | 72.9 | 73.7 |
| 1966 | 73 | 73.8 |
| 1967 | 73.1 | 73.9 |
| 1968 | 73.2 | 74.1 |
| 1969 | 73.2 | 74.2 |
| 1970 | 73.3 | 74.3 |
| 1971 | 73.4 | 74.4 |
| 1972 | 73.4 | 74.6 |
| 1973 | 73.4 | 74.8 |
| 1974 | 73.4 | 75.1 |
| 1975 | 73.5 | 75.3 |
| 1976 | 73.8 | 75.4 |
| 1977 | 74.2 | 75.6 |
| 1978 | 74.7 | 75.9 |
| 1979 | 74.9 | 76.1 |
| 1980 | 74.9 | 76.4 |
| 1981 | 75 | 76.6 |
| 1982 | 75.3 | 76.8 |
| 1983 | 75.7 | 77 |
| 1984 | 76.4 | 77.2 |
| 1985 | 77.4 | 77.3 |
| 1986 | 78.4 | 77.4 |
| 1987 | 79.3 | 77.5 |
| 1988 | 79.4 | 77.5 |
| 1989 | 79.4 | 77.6 |
| 1990 | 79.4 | 77.8 |
| 1991 | 79.7 | 77.9 |
| 1992 | 80.1 | 78.1 |
| 1993 | 80.4 | 78.4 |
| 1994 | 80.7 | 78.7 |
| 1995 | 80.9 | 79 |
| 1996 | 81.1 | 79.3 |
| 1997 | 81.4 | 79.7 |
| 1998 | 81.6 | 79.9 |
| 1999 | 81.8 | 80.2 |
| 2000 | 82.1 | 80.5 |
| 2001 | 82.5 | 80.8 |
| 2002 | 83.1 | 81.1 |
| 2003 | 83.6 | 81.3 |
| 2004 | 84.2 | 81.6 |
| 2005 | 84.3 | 81.9 |
| 2006 | 84.2 | 82.3 |
| 2007 | 83.9 | 82.6 |
| 2008 | 83.8 | 82.9 |
| 2009 | 84.2 | 83.2 |
| 2010 | 84.6 | 83.5 |
| 2011 | 85 | 83.7 |
| 2012 | 85 | 83.9 |
| 2013 | 85.1 | 84.2 |
| 2014 | 85.1 | 84.4 |
| 2015 | 85.3 | 84.6 |
| 2016 | 85.6 | 84.8 |
| 2017 | 85.9 | 84.9 |
| 2018 | 86.1 | 85.1 |
| 2019 | 86.2 | 85.3 |
| 2020 | 86.1 | 82.6 |
| 2021 | 85.1 | 83.5 |
| 2022 | 85.7 | 85.7 |
| 2023 | 86.4 | 85.7 |
| 2024 | 86.5 | 85.8 |
| 2025 | 86.6 | 85.9 |
Monaco and San Marino population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 21,808 | 15,428 |
| 1961 | 21,901 | 15,799 |
| 1962 | 22,078 | 16,183 |
| 1963 | 22,385 | 16,580 |
| 1964 | 22,686 | 16,977 |
| 1965 | 22,941 | 17,305 |
| 1966 | 23,131 | 17,523 |
| 1967 | 23,230 | 17,688 |
| 1968 | 23,437 | 17,861 |
| 1969 | 23,831 | 18,026 |
| 1970 | 24,229 | 18,168 |
| 1971 | 24,576 | 18,419 |
| 1972 | 24,862 | 18,787 |
| 1973 | 25,072 | 18,992 |
| 1974 | 25,235 | 19,030 |
| 1975 | 25,500 | 19,046 |
| 1976 | 25,895 | 19,110 |
| 1977 | 26,273 | 20,017 |
| 1978 | 26,605 | 21,026 |
| 1979 | 26,892 | 21,320 |
| 1980 | 27,122 | 21,585 |
| 1981 | 27,293 | 21,840 |
| 1982 | 27,561 | 22,055 |
| 1983 | 27,960 | 22,229 |
| 1984 | 28,356 | 22,346 |
| 1985 | 28,731 | 22,485 |
| 1986 | 29,093 | 22,636 |
| 1987 | 29,446 | 22,686 |
| 1988 | 29,781 | 22,843 |
| 1989 | 30,084 | 23,154 |
| 1990 | 30,358 | 23,475 |
| 1991 | 30,625 | 23,797 |
| 1992 | 30,887 | 24,125 |
| 1993 | 31,136 | 24,472 |
| 1994 | 31,375 | 24,823 |
| 1995 | 31,609 | 25,158 |
| 1996 | 31,837 | 25,482 |
| 1997 | 32,063 | 25,800 |
| 1998 | 32,267 | 26,125 |
| 1999 | 32,410 | 26,459 |
| 2000 | 32,455 | 26,799 |
| 2001 | 32,447 | 27,143 |
| 2002 | 32,422 | 27,491 |
| 2003 | 32,374 | 27,843 |
| 2004 | 32,307 | 29,457 |
| 2005 | 32,210 | 29,836 |
| 2006 | 32,057 | 30,184 |
| 2007 | 31,837 | 31,211 |
| 2008 | 31,836 | 31,662 |
| 2009 | 32,364 | 33,066 |
| 2010 | 33,163 | 33,270 |
| 2011 | 33,946 | 32,620 |
| 2012 | 34,711 | 33,469 |
| 2013 | 35,447 | 33,041 |
| 2014 | 36,128 | 32,655 |
| 2015 | 36,757 | 32,897 |
| 2016 | 37,276 | 33,101 |
| 2017 | 37,678 | 33,825 |
| 2018 | 38,154 | 34,522 |
| 2019 | 38,109 | 34,663 |
| 2020 | 38,050 | 34,770 |
| 2021 | 38,527 | 34,252 |
| 2022 | 38,931 | 33,755 |
| 2023 | 38,956 | 33,860 |
| 2024 | 38,631 | 33,977 |
Fertility rates in Monaco and San Marino
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.81 | 2.43 |
| 1961 | 2.78 | 2.68 |
| 1962 | 2.76 | 2.43 |
| 1963 | 2.73 | 2.4 |
| 1964 | 2.69 | 2.37 |
| 1965 | 2.66 | 2.33 |
| 1966 | 2.63 | 2.33 |
| 1967 | 2.59 | 2.31 |
| 1968 | 2.57 | 2.3 |
| 1969 | 2.54 | 2.31 |
| 1970 | 2.5 | 2.32 |
| 1971 | 2.47 | 2.33 |
| 1972 | 2.44 | 2.29 |
| 1973 | 2.41 | 2.23 |
| 1974 | 2.38 | 2.13 |
| 1975 | 2.35 | 2.05 |
| 1976 | 2.33 | 1.95 |
| 1977 | 2.31 | 1.87 |
| 1978 | 2.28 | 1.77 |
| 1979 | 2.26 | 1.63 |
| 1980 | 2.24 | 1.53 |
| 1981 | 2.22 | 1.41 |
| 1982 | 2.2 | 1.3 |
| 1983 | 2.18 | 1.25 |
| 1984 | 2.17 | 1.2 |
| 1985 | 2.14 | 1.17 |
| 1986 | 2.11 | 1.15 |
| 1987 | 2.06 | 1.14 |
| 1988 | 2.01 | 1.14 |
| 1989 | 1.93 | 1.15 |
| 1990 | 1.85 | 1.16 |
| 1991 | 1.79 | 1.17 |
| 1992 | 1.76 | 1.15 |
| 1993 | 1.75 | 1.12 |
| 1994 | 1.76 | 1.14 |
| 1995 | 1.78 | 1.17 |
| 1996 | 1.82 | 1.21 |
| 1997 | 1.88 | 1.24 |
| 1998 | 1.95 | 1.26 |
| 1999 | 2.01 | 1.29 |
| 2000 | 2.08 | 1.4 |
| 2001 | 2.18 | 1.52 |
| 2002 | 2.01 | 1.43 |
| 2003 | 1.91 | 1.3 |
| 2004 | 1.99 | 1.3 |
| 2005 | 2.01 | 1.2 |
| 2006 | 2.1 | 1.24 |
| 2007 | 2.21 | 1.26 |
| 2008 | 2.38 | 1.52 |
| 2009 | 2.4 | 1.36 |
| 2010 | 2.38 | 1.46 |
| 2011 | 2.22 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 2.29 | 1.29 |
| 2013 | 2.31 | 1.48 |
| 2014 | 2.49 | 1.26 |
| 2015 | 2.5 | 1.2 |
| 2016 | 2.58 | 1.13 |
| 2017 | 2.42 | 1.05 |
| 2018 | 2.49 | 1.08 |
| 2019 | 2.4 | 1.1 |
| 2020 | 2.38 | 1.11 |
| 2021 | 2.12 | 1.13 |
| 2022 | 2.11 | 1.14 |
| 2023 | 2.11 | 1.15 |
Monaco and San Marino demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 45.4 | 31 |
| 1961 | 45.4 | 30.9 |
| 1962 | 45.3 | 30.8 |
| 1963 | 45 | 30.8 |
| 1964 | 44.8 | 30.9 |
| 1965 | 44.8 | 30.9 |
| 1966 | 45 | 30.9 |
| 1967 | 45.2 | 30.9 |
| 1968 | 45.3 | 30.9 |
| 1969 | 45 | 30.9 |
| 1970 | 44.8 | 30.8 |
| 1971 | 44.7 | 30.8 |
| 1972 | 44.7 | 31 |
| 1973 | 44.9 | 31.2 |
| 1974 | 45.1 | 31.3 |
| 1975 | 45 | 31.5 |
| 1976 | 44.6 | 31.7 |
| 1977 | 44.2 | 32 |
| 1978 | 44 | 32.3 |
| 1979 | 44 | 32.5 |
| 1980 | 44.1 | 32.7 |
| 1981 | 44.2 | 33 |
| 1982 | 44.1 | 33.3 |
| 1983 | 43.8 | 33.6 |
| 1984 | 43.5 | 33.9 |
| 1985 | 43.4 | 34.2 |
| 1986 | 43.4 | 34.5 |
| 1987 | 43.5 | 34.8 |
| 1988 | 43.7 | 35.1 |
| 1989 | 43.9 | 35.5 |
| 1990 | 44.2 | 35.8 |
| 1991 | 44.3 | 36.1 |
| 1992 | 44.3 | 36.5 |
| 1993 | 44.4 | 36.8 |
| 1994 | 44.5 | 37.2 |
| 1995 | 44.7 | 37.4 |
| 1996 | 44.8 | 37.7 |
| 1997 | 44.9 | 37.9 |
| 1998 | 45 | 38.1 |
| 1999 | 45.3 | 38.4 |
| 2000 | 45.6 | 38.7 |
| 2001 | 45.8 | 39 |
| 2002 | 45.9 | 39.3 |
| 2003 | 46 | 39.7 |
| 2004 | 46.2 | 40.1 |
| 2005 | 46.5 | 40.4 |
| 2006 | 46.8 | 40.8 |
| 2007 | 47.1 | 41.2 |
| 2008 | 47.6 | 41.6 |
| 2009 | 48.3 | 42 |
| 2010 | 49.2 | 42.4 |
| 2011 | 50.1 | 42.8 |
| 2012 | 51.1 | 43.3 |
| 2013 | 52 | 43.7 |
| 2014 | 52.8 | 44 |
| 2015 | 53.7 | 44.5 |
| 2016 | 54.4 | 44.9 |
| 2017 | 55 | 45.3 |
| 2018 | 55.5 | 45.8 |
| 2019 | 55.6 | 46.3 |
| 2020 | 55.7 | 46.8 |
| 2021 | 56.2 | 47.2 |
| 2022 | 56 | 47.7 |
| 2023 | 55.3 | 48.3 |
| 2024 | 55 | 49 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Monaco and San Marino.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | n/a |
$1.82B
2022 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
20%
2025 |
22.1%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
1.73%
2023 |
2.9%
2022 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | n/a |
-1.71%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.33%
2016 |
4.91%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
88.5%
2023 |
55.1%
2022 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.5%
2023 |
37.6%
2022 |
| Economic freedom index |
83
2025 |
76
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
2
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.006%
2025 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$759M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received | n/a |
$21M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
159,000
2020 |
1,904,000
2019 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.0005%
2024 |
0.0004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+110
2024 |
+37
2024 |
| Urban population |
100%
2024 |
97.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Quality of life index |
85.9
2025 |
86.5
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
82
2025 |
80
2025 |
| Higher education index |
38
2025 |
10
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0
2008 |
0
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
0
2013 |
0
2016 |
| Visa free countries |
167
2025 |
162
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99%
2003 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
40%
2025 |
7%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
99.1%
2023 |
87%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$7,656
2022 |
$3,875
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$579
2022 |
$443
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
86.6 years
2025 |
85.9 years
2025 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
8.89
2020 |
6.02
2014 |
| Age at first childbirth |
32.5 years
2021 |
31.5 years
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
5
2023 |
8
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.7
2023 |
1.4
2023 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.9%
2024 |
8.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
72
2025 |
61
2025 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.000001%
2025 |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
20.8 sq mi
2024 |
682 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area | n/a |
8.88 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
0 sq mi
2025 |
3.86 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
47.8 mi
2019 |
181.4 mi
2006 |
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