Monaco birth & fertility rate charts by year

Fertility rate in Monaco chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Monaco is 2.11, which is at the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 1.75 — a +20.6% increase in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Monaco	World
1960	2.81	4.69
1961	2.78	4.56
1962	2.76	5.02
1963	2.73	5.31
1964	2.69	5.13
1965	2.66	5.08
1966	2.63	4.97
1967	2.59	4.87
1968	2.57	4.98
1969	2.54	4.88
1970	2.5	4.84
1971	2.47	4.69
1972	2.44	4.55
1973	2.41	4.42
1974	2.38	4.26
1975	2.35	4.07
1976	2.33	3.97
1977	2.31	3.84
1978	2.28	3.77
1979	2.26	3.76
1980	2.24	3.73
1981	2.22	3.71
1982	2.2	3.72
1983	2.18	3.59
1984	2.17	3.57
1985	2.14	3.53
1986	2.11	3.51
1987	2.06	3.48
1988	2.01	3.39
1989	1.93	3.35
1990	1.85	3.31
1991	1.79	3.13
1992	1.76	3.04
1993	1.75	2.97
1994	1.76	2.92
1995	1.78	2.87
1996	1.82	2.82
1997	1.88	2.78
1998	1.95	2.75
1999	2.01	2.72
2000	2.08	2.73
2001	2.18	2.69
2002	2.01	2.66
2003	1.91	2.64
2004	1.99	2.63
2005	2.01	2.61
2006	2.1	2.61
2007	2.21	2.6
2008	2.38	2.6
2009	2.4	2.59
2010	2.38	2.57
2011	2.22	2.55
2012	2.29	2.56
2013	2.31	2.53
2014	2.49	2.52
2015	2.5	2.49
2016	2.58	2.49
2017	2.42	2.46
2018	2.49	2.39
2019	2.4	2.35
2020	2.38	2.28
2021	2.12	2.25
2022	2.11	2.22
2023	2.11	2.2
2024	2.1	2.19
2025	2.09	2.18
2026	2.08	2.18
2027	2.08	2.17
2028	2.07	2.16
2029	2.06	2.15
2030	2.06	2.14
2031	2.05	2.13
2032	2.05	2.12
2033	2.04	2.12
2034	2.03	2.11
2035	2.03	2.1
2036	2.02	2.09
2037	2.02	2.09
2038	2.01	2.08
2039	2.01	2.08
2040	2	2.08
2041	1.99	2.07
2042	1.99	2.07
2043	1.99	2.07
2044	1.98	2.07
2045	1.98	2.06
2046	1.97	2.06
2047	1.97	2.06
2048	1.97	2.05
2049	1.96	2.05
2050	1.96	2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 1.9% were to women under 20 years old, 40.5% to women ages 20-29, and 57.6% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 3.09%, 49.2%, and 47.8% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Monaco by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Children 0-14 as share of population
	Monaco	World
1960	14.5%	37.4%
1961	13.7%	37.5%
1962	13.4%	37.6%
1963	13.8%	37.8%
1964	14.3%	38%
1965	14.5%	38%
1966	14.4%	38%
1967	14%	38%
1968	13.8%	37.9%
1969	14.3%	37.8%
1970	14.5%	37.7%
1971	14.5%	37.6%
1972	14.5%	37.5%
1973	14.1%	37.3%
1974	13.6%	37.2%
1975	13.5%	37.1%
1976	14%	36.9%
1977	14.2%	36.7%
1978	14.3%	36.3%
1979	14%	35.9%
1980	13.6%	35.5%
1981	12.9%	35.2%
1982	12.6%	34.9%
1983	12.9%	34.6%
1984	13.3%	34.3%
1985	13.5%	34%
1986	13.7%	33.8%
1987	13.7%	33.6%
1988	13.6%	33.4%
1989	13.2%	33.2%
1990	12.8%	33%
1991	12.9%	32.9%
1992	13.1%	32.7%
1993	13.4%	32.5%
1994	13.5%	32.3%
1995	13.7%	32.1%
1996	13.8%	31.8%
1997	13.8%	31.5%
1998	13.8%	31.1%
1999	13.6%	30.8%
2000	13.4%	30.4%
2001	13.6%	30%
2002	13.8%	29.6%
2003	14%	29.2%
2004	14.1%	28.8%
2005	14%	28.5%
2006	13.8%	28.1%
2007	13.5%	27.9%
2008	13.3%	27.6%
2009	13.2%	27.5%
2010	13.2%	27.3%
2011	13.1%	27.1%
2012	13%	27%
2013	12.8%	26.9%
2014	12.5%	26.8%
2015	12.3%	26.6%
2016	12.2%	26.5%
2017	12.3%	26.4%
2018	12.3%	26.2%
2019	12.5%	26%
2020	12.8%	25.8%
2021	12.8%	25.6%
2022	12.9%	25.3%
2023	13.2%	25%
2024	13.5%	24.7%
2025	13.8%	24.4%
2026	14.1%	24.1%
2027	14.3%	23.8%
2028	14.6%	23.4%
2029	14.8%	23.1%
2030	15.1%	22.8%
2031	15.2%	22.6%
2032	15.3%	22.3%
2033	15.4%	22.1%
2034	15.5%	21.9%
2035	15.6%	21.7%
2036	15.7%	21.6%
2037	15.8%	21.5%
2038	15.9%	21.4%
2039	15.9%	21.3%
2040	16%	21.2%
2041	16%	21.1%
2042	16.1%	21%
2043	16.1%	21%
2044	16.2%	20.9%
2045	16.2%	20.8%
2046	16.3%	20.7%
2047	16.4%	20.7%
2048	16.5%	20.6%
2049	16.6%	20.5%
2050	16.7%	20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Monaco was 14.5% in 1960, 13.4% in 1993, and 13.5% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Monaco.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Monaco, excluding migration, has been -1.15% annually. On average, -435 more people died each year than were born.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Monaco
1960	20
1961	13
1962	5
1963	-4
1964	-9
1965	-12
1966	-15
1967	-22
1968	-25
1969	-29
1970	-30
1971	-35
1972	-41
1973	-48
1974	-55
1975	-60
1976	-57
1977	-51
1978	-45
1979	-47
1980	-53
1981	-60
1982	-59
1983	-49
1984	-30
1985	-5
1986	16
1987	30
1988	19
1989	-2
1990	-26
1991	-35
1992	-33
1993	-29
1994	-22
1995	-14
1996	-6
1997	6
1998	18
1999	25
2000	36
2001	52
2002	26
2003	14
2004	31
2005	26
2006	25
2007	24
2008	40
2009	23
2010	-18
2011	-91
2012	-144
2013	-216
2014	-266
2015	-327
2016	-376
2017	-417
2018	-423
2019	-473
2020	-445
2021	-605
2022	-576
2023	-449

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Monaco was 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.005% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -50% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Monaco	World
1985	29	460
1986	17	438
1987	17	429
1988	16	414
1989	16	401
1990	16	391
1991	15	395
1992	15	395
1993	10	389
1994	10	382
1995	10	371
1996	10	366
1997	10	358
1998	10	360
1999	10	340
2000	10	328
2001	10	321
2002	10	311
2003	5	301
2004	5	291
2005	5	283
2006	5	276
2007	10	269
2008	11	264
2009	11	258
2010	11	253
2011	11	247
2012	5	239
2013	5	235
2014	5	231
2015	5	228
2016	6	220
2017	5	215
2018	6	211
2019	6	207
2020	24	211
2021	5	242
2022	5	203
2023	5	197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Monaco was 2.7 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.27% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 5.2 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Monaco	World
1960	-	18.5%
1961	-	18.1%
1962	-	17.8%
1963	-	17.5%
1964	-	17.7%
1965	-	17.5%
1966	-	17.3%
1967	-	17%
1968	-	16.5%
1969	-	15.5%
1970	-	15.2%
1971	-	15.1%
1972	-	14.4%
1973	-	14.1%
1974	-	13.7%
1975	-	13.4%
1976	-	13%
1977	-	12.5%
1978	-	12.1%
1979	-	11.7%
1980	-	11.4%
1981	-	11%
1982	-	10.8%
1983	-	10.6%
1984	-	10.4%
1985	0.97%	10.1%
1986	0.93%	9.81%
1987	0.89%	9.47%
1988	0.85%	9.31%
1989	0.81%	9.02%
1990	0.77%	8.81%
1991	0.74%	8.66%
1992	0.71%	8.46%
1993	0.68%	8.19%
1994	0.65%	7.98%
1995	0.62%	7.76%
1996	0.6%	7.52%
1997	0.58%	7.28%
1998	0.55%	7.05%
1999	0.53%	6.76%
2000	0.52%	6.48%
2001	0.5%	6.21%
2002	0.48%	5.94%
2003	0.47%	5.65%
2004	0.46%	5.43%
2005	0.45%	5.16%
2006	0.44%	4.92%
2007	0.43%	4.7%
2008	0.42%	4.5%
2009	0.41%	4.31%
2010	0.4%	4.11%
2011	0.39%	3.97%
2012	0.38%	3.77%
2013	0.37%	3.61%
2014	0.36%	3.48%
2015	0.35%	3.35%
2016	0.34%	3.23%
2017	0.33%	3.11%
2018	0.32%	2.97%
2019	0.31%	2.86%
2020	0.3%	2.75%
2021	0.29%	2.66%
2022	0.28%	2.59%
2023	0.27%	2.49%