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Monaco vs Romania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Monaco has a population of 38.6K (ranked 191/197), compared with 19.1M in Romania (ranked 67/197). Monaco's land area is 0.8 sq mi versus 88,834 sq mi for Romania (ranked 196th vs. 80th).

By GDP, Monaco ranks 152/197 ($11.1B) and Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B). By GDP per capita, Monaco ranks 1/197 ($288,001), while Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080).

Main facts and rankings

Monaco Romania
Population
38053
18839108
Population rank 191/197 70/197
GDP
$11.1B
2024
$383B
2024
GDP rank 152/197 42/197
GDP per capita
$288,001
2024
$20,080
2024
GDP per capita rank 1/197 58/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$115,700
2015
$49,077
2024
Government debt n/a
$220B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$11,533
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 48/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$97,068
2026
$13,912
2026
Land area 0.8 sq mi 88,834 sq mi
Population density
47,292 ppl/mi²
2026
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.11
2023
1.71
2023
Median age
55 years
2024
43.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
86.7 years
2026
76.4 years
2026

Monaco and Romania: Comparison Charts

Monaco and Romania economies compared

GDP
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year GDP
Monaco Romania
2024 $11,125,783,372 $382,564,217,989
2023 $10,003,892,565 $347,757,995,759
2022 $8,800,430,486 $295,319,437,557
2021 $8,623,242,743 $285,071,280,114
2020 $6,730,736,283 $250,625,048,304
2019 $7,383,496,254 $250,080,428,512
2018 $7,184,333,936 $241,791,427,224
2017 $6,430,254,653 $210,147,385,855
2016 $6,471,290,794 $185,290,759,249
2015 $6,264,756,528 $177,885,131,240
2014 $7,070,017,324 $199,722,319,676
2013 $6,555,591,710 $189,798,603,751
2012 $5,742,749,294 $179,117,323,107
2011 $6,088,689,808 $192,623,977,894
2010 $5,367,561,570 $170,064,350,672
2009 $5,474,379,252 $174,110,532,659
2008 $6,502,942,245 $214,315,932,061
2007 $5,875,790,766 $174,588,782,939
2006 $4,586,826,513 $122,023,735,993
2005 $4,204,652,899 $98,454,380,120
2004 $4,043,551,489 $74,973,656,852
2003 $3,597,089,751 $57,806,384,143
2002 $2,919,647,982 $46,065,502,703
2001 $2,673,723,034 $40,395,116,581
2000 $2,654,462,665 $37,253,739,511
1999 $2,907,118,641 $35,953,156,754
1998 $2,934,593,468 $41,696,091,974
1997 $2,840,195,190 $35,575,214,078
1996 $3,137,886,995 $36,937,074,278
1995 $3,130,309,995 $37,430,162,103
1994 $2,720,332,135 $30,072,805,104
1993 $2,574,494,356 $26,361,160,450
1992 $2,737,049,231 $25,121,666,667
1991 $2,480,540,845 $28,850,634,900
1990 $2,481,307,077 $38,247,882,300
1989 $2,010,083,833 $41,450,777,202
1988 $2,000,704,745 $40,424,528,302
1987 $1,839,081,463 $38,067,567,568
1986 $1,515,234,743 -
1985 $1,082,867,507 -
1984 $1,037,329,604 -
1983 $1,092,560,365 -
1982 $1,143,216,457 -
1981 $1,205,188,648 -
1980 $1,378,175,524 -
1979 $1,209,870,147 -
1978 $1,000,555,218 -
1977 $811,191,392 -
1976 $735,324,245 -
1975 $711,978,962 -
1974 $563,949,254 -
1973 $523,554,039 -
1972 $402,451,901 -
1971 $327,706,210 -
1970 $293,127,333 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Monaco and Romania economies compared

GDP per capita
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Monaco Romania
2024 $288,001 $20,080
2023 $256,800 $18,244
2022 $226,052 $15,504
2021 $223,823 $14,908
2020 $176,892 $13,009
2019 $193,747 $12,910
2018 $188,298 $12,416
2017 $170,663 $10,728
2016 $173,605 $9,405
2015 $170,437 $8,977
2014 $195,694 $10,032
2013 $184,941 $9,498
2012 $165,445 $8,930
2011 $179,364 $9,561
2010 $161,854 $8,400
2009 $169,150 $8,548
2008 $204,264 $10,435
2007 $184,559 $8,360
2006 $143,083 $5,758
2005 $130,539 $4,618
2004 $125,160 $3,495
2003 $111,110 $2,679
2002 $90,051 $2,120
2001 $82,403 $1,825
2000 $81,789 $1,660
1999 $89,698 $1,600
1998 $90,947 $1,853
1997 $88,582 $1,577
1996 $98,561 $1,633
1995 $99,032 $1,650
1994 $86,704 $1,323
1993 $82,685 $1,158
1992 $88,615 $1,102
1991 $80,997 $1,254
1990 $81,735 $1,648
1989 $66,816 $1,790
1988 $67,181 $1,753
1987 $62,456 $1,659
1986 $52,082 -
1985 $37,690 -
1984 $36,582 -
1983 $39,076 -
1982 $41,479 -
1981 $44,157 -
1980 $50,814 -
1979 $44,990 -
1978 $37,608 -
1977 $30,875 -
1976 $28,396 -
1975 $27,921 -
1974 $22,348 -
1973 $20,882 -
1972 $16,187 -
1971 $13,334 -
1970 $12,098 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Monaco vs. Romania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Monaco Romania
2026 86.7 76.4
2025 86.6 76.2
2024 86.5 76.1
2023 86.4 75.9
2022 85.7 75.3
2021 85.1 72.7
2020 86.1 74
2019 86.2 75.3
2018 86.1 75.1
2017 85.9 75
2016 85.6 75
2015 85.3 74.7
2014 85.1 74.8
2013 85.1 74.9
2012 85 74.3
2011 85 74.3
2010 84.6 73.6
2009 84.2 73.5
2008 83.8 73.2
2007 83.9 72.8
2006 84.2 72.2
2005 84.3 71.6
2004 84.2 71.1
2003 83.6 70.8
2002 83.1 70.8
2001 82.5 71.1
2000 82.1 71.2
1999 81.8 70.6
1998 81.6 69.9
1997 81.4 69.1
1996 81.1 68.8
1995 80.9 69.3
1994 80.7 69.3
1993 80.4 69.5
1992 80.1 69.5
1991 79.7 70
1990 79.4 69.8
1989 79.4 69.5
1988 79.4 69.4
1987 79.3 69.1
1986 78.4 69.7
1985 77.4 69.4
1984 76.4 69.9
1983 75.7 69.8
1982 75.3 69.8
1981 75 69.5
1980 74.9 69.2
1979 74.9 69.5
1978 74.7 69.8
1977 74.2 69.5
1976 73.8 69.9
1975 73.5 69.6
1974 73.4 69.5
1973 73.4 68.7
1972 73.4 69
1971 73.4 68.4
1970 73.3 67.9
1969 73.2 67.2
1968 73.2 67.9
1967 73.1 68.1
1966 73 68.2
1965 72.9 68.4
1964 72.7 68.4
1963 72.5 67.8
1962 72.4 67.2
1961 72.2 66.4
1960 71.9 65.6
1959 71.4 64.9
1958 71.1 64.4
1957 70.9 64
1956 70.7 63.6
1955 70.4 63.3
1954 70 63
1953 69.6 62.5
1952 68.9 61.8
1951 68.4 61.2
1950 68 60.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Monaco and Romania population clocks and comparison

Population
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year Population
Monaco Romania
2024 38,631 19,051,804
2023 38,956 19,061,062
2022 38,931 19,048,502
2021 38,527 19,122,059
2020 38,050 19,265,250
2019 38,109 19,371,648
2018 38,154 19,473,970
2017 37,678 19,588,715
2016 37,276 19,702,267
2015 36,757 19,815,616
2014 36,128 19,908,979
2013 35,447 19,983,693
2012 34,711 20,058,035
2011 33,946 20,147,528
2010 33,163 20,246,871
2009 32,364 20,367,487
2008 31,836 20,537,875
2007 31,837 20,882,982
2006 32,057 21,193,760
2005 32,210 21,319,685
2004 32,307 21,451,748
2003 32,374 21,574,326
2002 32,422 21,730,496
2001 32,447 22,131,970
2000 32,455 22,442,971
1999 32,410 22,472,040
1998 32,267 22,507,344
1997 32,063 22,553,978
1996 31,837 22,619,004
1995 31,609 22,684,270
1994 31,375 22,730,211
1993 31,136 22,763,280
1992 30,887 22,794,284
1991 30,625 23,001,155
1990 30,358 23,201,835
1989 30,084 23,161,458
1988 29,781 23,057,662
1987 29,446 22,949,430
1986 29,093 22,836,841
1985 28,731 22,732,999
1984 28,356 22,640,547
1983 27,960 22,560,478
1982 27,561 22,475,741
1981 27,293 22,353,070
1980 27,122 22,207,282
1979 26,892 22,090,488
1978 26,605 21,951,464
1977 26,273 21,756,096
1976 25,895 21,551,634
1975 25,500 21,293,583
1974 25,235 21,029,429
1973 25,072 20,835,681
1972 24,862 20,657,957
1971 24,576 20,461,567
1970 24,229 20,250,398
1969 23,831 20,009,141
1968 23,437 19,799,831
1967 23,230 19,534,242
1966 23,131 19,215,450
1965 22,941 19,031,576
1964 22,686 18,919,126
1963 22,385 18,797,850
1962 22,078 18,676,550
1961 21,901 18,555,250
1960 21,808 18,406,905

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Monaco and Romania

Fertility rate
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Monaco Romania
2023 2.11 1.71
2022 2.11 1.71
2021 2.12 1.81
2020 2.38 1.8
2019 2.4 1.77
2018 2.49 1.76
2017 2.42 1.78
2016 2.58 1.69
2015 2.5 1.62
2014 2.49 1.56
2013 2.31 1.46
2012 2.29 1.52
2011 2.22 1.47
2010 2.38 1.59
2009 2.4 1.66
2008 2.38 1.6
2007 2.21 1.45
2006 2.1 1.42
2005 2.01 1.4
2004 1.99 1.33
2003 1.91 1.3
2002 2.01 1.27
2001 2.18 1.27
2000 2.08 1.31
1999 2.01 1.3
1998 1.95 1.32
1997 1.88 1.32
1996 1.82 1.3
1995 1.78 1.33
1994 1.76 1.4
1993 1.75 1.43
1992 1.76 1.51
1991 1.79 1.59
1990 1.85 1.83
1989 1.93 2.22
1988 2.01 2.3
1987 2.06 2.38
1986 2.11 2.39
1985 2.14 2.31
1984 2.17 2.26
1983 2.18 2.06
1982 2.2 2.17
1981 2.22 2.36
1980 2.24 2.43
1979 2.26 2.49
1978 2.28 2.52
1977 2.31 2.57
1976 2.33 2.54
1975 2.35 2.59
1974 2.38 2.71
1973 2.41 2.44
1972 2.44 2.55
1971 2.47 2.67
1970 2.5 2.89
1969 2.54 3.19
1968 2.57 3.63
1967 2.59 3.66
1966 2.63 1.9
1965 2.66 1.91
1964 2.69 1.96
1963 2.73 2.01
1962 2.76 2.04
1961 2.78 2.17
1960 2.81 2.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Monaco and Romania demographics compared

Median age
Monaco

Romania
1x
Year Median age, years
Monaco Romania
2024 55 43.8
2023 55.3 43.5
2022 56 43.3
2021 56.2 43.2
2020 55.7 42.9
2019 55.6 42.6
2018 55.5 42.3
2017 55 42
2016 54.4 41.7
2015 53.7 41.3
2014 52.8 40.9
2013 52 40.5
2012 51.1 40.2
2011 50.1 39.8
2010 49.2 39.3
2009 48.3 38.8
2008 47.6 38.2
2007 47.1 37.7
2006 46.8 37.3
2005 46.5 37
2004 46.2 36.6
2003 46 36
2002 45.9 35.3
2001 45.8 34.8
2000 45.6 34.8
1999 45.3 34.7
1998 45 34.6
1997 44.9 34.4
1996 44.8 34.2
1995 44.7 34
1994 44.5 33.8
1993 44.4 33.6
1992 44.3 33.3
1991 44.3 33.1
1990 44.2 33
1989 43.9 32.9
1988 43.7 32.8
1987 43.5 32.8
1986 43.4 32.7
1985 43.4 32.5
1984 43.5 32.3
1983 43.8 32.1
1982 44.1 32
1981 44.2 31.9
1980 44.1 31.8
1979 44 31.7
1978 44 31.7
1977 44.2 31.8
1976 44.6 31.8
1975 45 31.7
1974 45.1 31.6
1973 44.9 31.5
1972 44.7 31.5
1971 44.7 31.4
1970 44.8 31.4
1969 45 31.3
1968 45.3 31.3
1967 45.2 31.3
1966 45 31
1965 44.8 30.6
1964 44.8 30.2
1963 45 29.7
1962 45.3 29.3
1961 45.4 28.9
1960 45.4 28.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/romania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Monaco and Romania.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Monaco Romania
GNI, Atlas method n/a
$335B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20%
2025
39.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.73%
2023
3.28%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel n/a
128,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-8.68%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.33%
2016
5.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
87.2%
2024
62.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12.8%
2024
25.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
83
2025
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
21.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.4%
2023
Number of billionaires
2
2025
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.006%
2025
0.00004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
83
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$47.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$73.4B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$9.53B
2024
International tourist arrivals
159,000
2020
5,023,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports n/a
1.73%
2020
Banked people share n/a
71.3%
2024

Energy

Monaco Romania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
1,601 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$28.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions n/a
70.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita n/a
3.72 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
70.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share n/a
23.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
17.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
28.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
2,585 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share n/a
44.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share n/a
32.2%
2023
Nuclear share n/a
19.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Monaco Romania
% of world population
0.0005%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
+100
2025
-29,041
2025
Urban population
100%
2024
52.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.9:51.1
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height n/a
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height n/a
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
87.4
2026
71.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
82
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
38
2026
69
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0
2008
1.12
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
0
2013
10.3
2019
Visa free countries
166
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.2%
2021
English speaking
40%
2025
31%
2023
People using the Internet
99.1%
2023
91.3%
2024

Health

Monaco Romania
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,004
2023
$1,051
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$677
2023
$241.3
2023
Life expectancy
86.7 years
2026
76.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
8.61
2020
3.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
32.5 years
2021
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
12
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.7
2023
6.6
2023
Obesity rate n/a
35%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
72
2026
50
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
30%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita n/a
16.8 liters
2020

Territory

Monaco Romania
% of world land
0.000001%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
20.8 sq mi
2024
4,663 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area n/a
49,093 sq mi
2026
Forest area
0 sq mi
2026
26,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
47.8 mi
2019
53,964 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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