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Estonia vs Monaco statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Estonia has a population of 1.37M (ranked 153/197), compared with 38.6K in Monaco (ranked 191/197). Estonia's land area is 16,498 sq mi versus 0.8 sq mi for Monaco (ranked 129th vs. 196th).

By GDP, Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B) and Monaco ranks 152/197 ($11.1B). By GDP per capita, Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428), while Monaco ranks 1/197 ($288,001).

Main facts and rankings

Estonia Monaco
Population
1339590
38053
Population rank 155/197 191/197
GDP
$43.1B
2024
$11.1B
2024
GDP rank 100/197 152/197
GDP per capita
$31,428
2024
$288,001
2024
GDP per capita rank 40/197 1/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,969
2024
$115,700
2015
Government debt
$10.1B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
23.4%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$7,356
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 65/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,740
2026
$97,068
2026
Land area 16,498 sq mi 0.8 sq mi
Population density
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
47,292 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.31
2023
2.11
2023
Median age
43.3 years
2024
55 years
2024
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
86.7 years
2026

Estonia and Monaco: Comparison Charts

Estonia and Monaco economies compared

GDP
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year GDP
Estonia Monaco
2024 $43,130,419,829 $11,125,783,372
2023 $41,470,344,395 $10,003,892,565
2022 $38,226,641,740 $8,800,430,486
2021 $37,201,101,171 $8,623,242,743
2020 $31,820,771,494 $6,730,736,283
2019 $31,873,748,770 $7,383,496,254
2018 $31,222,632,741 $7,184,333,936
2017 $27,469,461,919 $6,430,254,653
2016 $24,561,027,788 $6,471,290,794
2015 $23,311,847,751 $6,264,756,528
2014 $27,055,689,003 $7,070,017,324
2013 $25,451,032,781 $6,555,591,710
2012 $23,237,406,116 $5,742,749,294
2011 $23,303,915,795 $6,088,689,808
2010 $19,524,355,419 $5,367,561,570
2009 $19,633,984,440 $5,474,379,252
2008 $24,342,935,404 $6,502,942,245
2007 $22,450,264,166 $5,875,790,766
2006 $17,025,671,810 $4,586,826,513
2005 $14,109,491,357 $4,204,652,899
2004 $12,148,595,031 $4,043,551,489
2003 $9,876,595,528 $3,597,089,751
2002 $7,370,119,619 $2,919,647,982
2001 $6,250,218,423 $2,673,723,034
2000 $5,686,579,748 $2,654,462,665
1999 $5,756,912,266 $2,907,118,641
1998 $5,674,080,543 $2,934,593,468
1997 $5,154,420,649 $2,840,195,190
1996 $4,786,018,988 $3,137,886,995
1995 $4,502,970,889 $3,130,309,995
1994 $4,123,011,420 $2,720,332,135
1993 $4,013,091,682 $2,574,494,356
1992 - $2,737,049,231
1991 - $2,480,540,845
1990 - $2,481,307,077
1989 - $2,010,083,833
1988 - $2,000,704,745
1987 - $1,839,081,463
1986 - $1,515,234,743
1985 - $1,082,867,507
1984 - $1,037,329,604
1983 - $1,092,560,365
1982 - $1,143,216,457
1981 - $1,205,188,648
1980 - $1,378,175,524
1979 - $1,209,870,147
1978 - $1,000,555,218
1977 - $811,191,392
1976 - $735,324,245
1975 - $711,978,962
1974 - $563,949,254
1973 - $523,554,039
1972 - $402,451,901
1971 - $327,706,210
1970 - $293,127,333

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Estonia and Monaco economies compared

GDP per capita
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year GDP per capita
Estonia Monaco
2024 $31,428 $288,001
2023 $30,264 $256,800
2022 $28,340 $226,052
2021 $27,951 $223,823
2020 $23,934 $176,892
2019 $24,021 $193,747
2018 $23,618 $188,298
2017 $20,852 $170,663
2016 $18,666 $173,605
2015 $17,722 $170,437
2014 $20,582 $195,694
2013 $19,310 $184,941
2012 $17,568 $165,445
2011 $17,556 $179,364
2010 $14,664 $161,854
2009 $14,712 $169,150
2008 $18,206 $204,264
2007 $16,745 $184,559
2006 $12,641 $143,083
2005 $10,415 $130,539
2004 $8,916 $125,160
2003 $7,205 $111,110
2002 $5,343 $90,051
2001 $4,503 $82,403
2000 $4,071 $81,789
1999 $4,141 $89,698
1998 $4,093 $90,947
1997 $3,683 $88,582
1996 $3,381 $98,561
1995 $3,134 $99,032
1994 $2,819 $86,704
1993 $2,686 $82,685
1992 - $88,615
1991 - $80,997
1990 - $81,735
1989 - $66,816
1988 - $67,181
1987 - $62,456
1986 - $52,082
1985 - $37,690
1984 - $36,582
1983 - $39,076
1982 - $41,479
1981 - $44,157
1980 - $50,814
1979 - $44,990
1978 - $37,608
1977 - $30,875
1976 - $28,396
1975 - $27,921
1974 - $22,348
1973 - $20,882
1972 - $16,187
1971 - $13,334
1970 - $12,098

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Estonia vs. Monaco life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Estonia Monaco
2026 79.6 86.7
2025 79.5 86.6
2024 79.3 86.5
2023 79.2 86.4
2022 78.2 85.7
2021 77.4 85.1
2020 78.9 86.1
2019 78.8 86.2
2018 78.3 86.1
2017 78.2 85.9
2016 77.8 85.6
2015 77.7 85.3
2014 77.1 85.1
2013 77.3 85.1
2012 76.4 85
2011 76.3 85
2010 75.9 84.6
2009 75.2 84.2
2008 74.3 83.8
2007 73.2 83.9
2006 73.2 84.2
2005 73 84.3
2004 72.4 84.2
2003 71.9 83.6
2002 71.4 83.1
2001 70.8 82.5
2000 71 82.1
1999 70.7 81.8
1998 69.8 81.6
1997 70.2 81.4
1996 70 81.1
1995 67.8 80.9
1994 66.7 80.7
1993 68.2 80.4
1992 69.2 80.1
1991 69.8 79.7
1990 69.9 79.4
1989 70.5 79.4
1988 71 79.4
1987 70.9 79.3
1986 70.9 78.4
1985 69.8 77.4
1984 69.6 76.4
1983 69.8 75.7
1982 69.9 75.3
1981 69.3 75
1980 69.5 74.9
1979 69.4 74.9
1978 69.7 74.7
1977 69.8 74.2
1976 69.7 73.8
1975 70.1 73.5
1974 70.8 73.4
1973 70.7 73.4
1972 70.4 73.4
1971 70.6 73.4
1970 70.4 73.3
1969 70.3 73.2
1968 70.6 73.2
1967 71 73.1
1966 70.7 73
1965 70.7 72.9
1964 70.6 72.7
1963 69.9 72.5
1962 69.8 72.4
1961 69.6 72.2
1960 69.3 71.9
1959 68.7 71.4
1958 68.8 71.1
1957 68.8 70.9
1956 68.5 70.7
1955 68.2 70.4
1954 67.8 70
1953 67.5 69.6
1952 67.2 68.9
1951 66.8 68.4
1950 66.4 68

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Estonia and Monaco population clocks and comparison

Population
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year Population
Estonia Monaco
2024 1,372,341 38,631
2023 1,370,286 38,956
2022 1,348,840 38,931
2021 1,330,932 38,527
2020 1,329,522 38,050
2019 1,326,898 38,109
2018 1,321,977 38,154
2017 1,317,384 37,678
2016 1,315,790 37,276
2015 1,315,407 36,757
2014 1,314,545 36,128
2013 1,317,997 35,447
2012 1,322,696 34,711
2011 1,327,439 33,946
2010 1,331,475 33,163
2009 1,334,515 32,364
2008 1,337,090 31,836
2007 1,340,680 31,837
2006 1,346,810 32,057
2005 1,354,775 32,210
2004 1,362,550 32,307
2003 1,370,720 32,374
2002 1,379,350 32,422
2001 1,388,115 32,447
2000 1,396,985 32,455
1999 1,390,244 32,410
1998 1,386,156 32,267
1997 1,399,535 32,063
1996 1,415,594 31,837
1995 1,436,634 31,609
1994 1,462,514 31,375
1993 1,494,128 31,136
1992 1,533,091 30,887
1991 1,561,314 30,625
1990 1,569,174 30,358
1989 1,568,131 30,084
1988 1,561,900 29,781
1987 1,552,221 29,446
1986 1,540,190 29,093
1985 1,528,781 28,731
1984 1,518,617 28,356
1983 1,508,745 27,960
1982 1,498,414 27,561
1981 1,487,666 27,293
1980 1,477,219 27,122
1979 1,468,333 26,892
1978 1,460,188 26,605
1977 1,450,211 26,273
1976 1,439,576 25,895
1975 1,429,352 25,500
1974 1,418,169 25,235
1973 1,405,951 25,072
1972 1,392,518 24,862
1971 1,376,955 24,576
1970 1,360,076 24,229
1969 1,345,249 23,831
1968 1,331,214 23,437
1967 1,318,946 23,230
1966 1,308,597 23,131
1965 1,294,566 22,941
1964 1,277,086 22,686
1963 1,258,857 22,385
1962 1,241,623 22,078
1961 1,225,077 21,901
1960 1,211,537 21,808

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Fertility rates in Estonia and Monaco

Fertility rate
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year Fertility rate
Estonia Monaco
2023 1.31 2.11
2022 1.41 2.11
2021 1.61 2.12
2020 1.58 2.38
2019 1.66 2.4
2018 1.67 2.49
2017 1.59 2.42
2016 1.6 2.58
2015 1.58 2.5
2014 1.54 2.49
2013 1.52 2.31
2012 1.56 2.29
2011 1.61 2.22
2010 1.72 2.38
2009 1.7 2.4
2008 1.72 2.38
2007 1.69 2.21
2006 1.58 2.1
2005 1.52 2.01
2004 1.47 1.99
2003 1.37 1.91
2002 1.36 2.01
2001 1.32 2.18
2000 1.36 2.08
1999 1.3 2.01
1998 1.28 1.95
1997 1.32 1.88
1996 1.37 1.82
1995 1.38 1.78
1994 1.42 1.76
1993 1.49 1.75
1992 1.71 1.76
1991 1.8 1.79
1990 2.05 1.85
1989 2.22 1.93
1988 2.27 2.01
1987 2.27 2.06
1986 2.18 2.11
1985 2.13 2.14
1984 2.17 2.17
1983 2.16 2.18
1982 2.07 2.2
1981 2.07 2.22
1980 2.02 2.24
1979 2 2.26
1978 2.02 2.28
1977 2.06 2.31
1976 2.07 2.33
1975 2.04 2.35
1974 2.07 2.38
1973 2.06 2.41
1972 2.13 2.44
1971 2.19 2.47
1970 2.17 2.5
1969 2.13 2.54
1968 2.03 2.57
1967 1.9 2.59
1966 1.87 2.63
1965 1.88 2.66
1964 1.94 2.69
1963 1.89 2.73
1962 1.95 2.76
1961 1.98 2.78
1960 1.98 2.81

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Estonia and Monaco demographics compared

Median age
Estonia

Monaco
1x
Year Median age, years
Estonia Monaco
2024 43.3 55
2023 42.9 55.3
2022 42.7 56
2021 42.5 56.2
2020 42.4 55.7
2019 42.2 55.6
2018 42 55.5
2017 41.9 55
2016 41.7 54.4
2015 41.5 53.7
2014 41.4 52.8
2013 41.1 52
2012 40.9 51.1
2011 40.6 50.1
2010 40.3 49.2
2009 40 48.3
2008 39.8 47.6
2007 39.7 47.1
2006 39.6 46.8
2005 39.3 46.5
2004 39.1 46.2
2003 38.8 46
2002 38.5 45.9
2001 38.3 45.8
2000 38 45.6
1999 37.6 45.3
1998 37.3 45
1997 37 44.9
1996 36.7 44.8
1995 36.3 44.7
1994 36 44.5
1993 35.6 44.4
1992 35 44.3
1991 34.6 44.3
1990 34.3 44.2
1989 34.2 43.9
1988 34.1 43.7
1987 34 43.5
1986 34 43.4
1985 33.9 43.4
1984 33.9 43.5
1983 33.9 43.8
1982 33.8 44.1
1981 33.8 44.2
1980 33.9 44.1
1979 34 44
1978 34.2 44
1977 34.3 44.2
1976 34.3 44.6
1975 34.2 45
1974 34.2 45.1
1973 34.1 44.9
1972 33.9 44.7
1971 33.8 44.7
1970 33.7 44.8
1969 33.7 45
1968 33.6 45.3
1967 33.4 45.2
1966 33.2 45
1965 33 44.8
1964 32.8 44.8
1963 32.7 45
1962 32.5 45.3
1961 32.4 45.4
1960 32.2 45.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/monaco | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Estonia and Monaco.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Estonia Monaco
GNI, Atlas method
$39.6B
2024
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.6%
2024
20%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.21%
2022
1.73%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.37%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.51%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
7.5%
2024
6.33%
2016
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
87.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
12.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
78.7
2026
83
2025
Income share by richest 10%
23.7%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
n/a
Number of billionaires
2
2025
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
14
2003
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.07B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$496M
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
1,695,000
2020
159,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.98%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
98.9%
2024
n/a

Energy

Estonia Monaco
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,089 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.6 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
7.76 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
38%
2021
n/a
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.9%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
3.77%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
5,722 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
n/a
Hydroelectric share
0.42%
2023
n/a
Nuclear share
0%
2021
n/a
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Estonia Monaco
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.0005%
2024
Annual migration change
-13,350
2025
+100
2025
Urban population
70.7%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
48.9:51.1
2024
Average male height
6 ft
2025
n/a
Average female height
5.53 ft
2025
n/a
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
87.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
82
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2023
0
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.5
2019
0
2013
Visa free countries
171
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
50.2%
2023
40%
2025
People using the Internet
92.2%
2024
99.1%
2023

Health

Estonia Monaco
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,438
2024
$8,004
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$521
2024
$677
2023
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
86.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.009%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.47
2022
8.61
2020
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2023
32.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.1
2023
2.7
2023
Obesity rate
22.8%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
72
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Estonia Monaco
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.000001%
2026
Land area per capita
12,022 sq mi
2024
20.8 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,815 sq mi
2026
n/a
Forest area
9,415 sq mi
2026
0 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
47.8 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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