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Monaco vs Spain statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Monaco has a population of 38.6K (ranked 191/197), compared with 48.8M in Spain (ranked 32/197). Monaco's land area is 0.8 sq mi versus 192,934 sq mi for Spain (ranked 196th vs. 51st).

By GDP, Monaco ranks 152/197 ($11.1B) and Spain ranks 15/197 ($1.73T). By GDP per capita, Monaco ranks 1/197 ($288,001), while Spain ranks 32/197 ($35,327).

Main facts and rankings

Monaco Spain
Population
38053
48806901
Population rank 191/197 32/197
GDP
$11.1B
2024
$1.73T
2024
GDP rank 152/197 15/197
GDP per capita
$288,001
2024
$35,327
2024
GDP per capita rank 1/197 32/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$115,700
2015
$57,965
2024
Government debt n/a
$1.75T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
101.6%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$35,909
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 20/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$97,068
2026
$25,470
2026
Land area 0.8 sq mi 192,934 sq mi
Population density
47,292 ppl/mi²
2026
253 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.11
2023
1.12
2023
Median age
55 years
2024
46.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
86.7 years
2026
84.1 years
2026

Monaco and Spain: Comparison Charts

Monaco and Spain economies compared

GDP
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year GDP
Monaco Spain
2024 $11,125,783,372 $1,725,671,652,742
2023 $10,003,892,565 $1,619,481,980,720
2022 $8,800,430,486 $1,448,850,658,407
2021 $8,623,242,743 $1,461,244,901,853
2020 $6,730,736,283 $1,289,783,836,971
2019 $7,383,496,254 $1,403,496,387,686
2018 $7,184,333,936 $1,431,642,809,327
2017 $6,430,254,653 $1,321,754,088,819
2016 $6,471,290,794 $1,243,015,667,917
2015 $6,264,756,528 $1,206,164,777,553
2014 $7,070,017,324 $1,380,244,561,362
2013 $6,555,591,710 $1,362,186,923,158
2012 $5,742,749,294 $1,330,994,811,670
2011 $6,088,689,808 $1,487,568,659,241
2010 $5,367,561,570 $1,427,989,078,917
2009 $5,474,379,252 $1,496,587,590,848
2008 $6,502,942,245 $1,636,115,447,613
2007 $5,875,790,766 $1,476,746,276,855
2006 $4,586,826,513 $1,261,846,683,275
2005 $4,204,652,899 $1,154,667,551,776
2004 $4,043,551,489 $1,069,829,382,515
2003 $3,597,089,751 $907,963,217,058
2002 $2,919,647,982 $708,938,227,244
2001 $2,673,723,034 $627,798,682,379
2000 $2,654,462,665 $598,102,854,756
1999 $2,907,118,641 $634,394,904,387
1998 $2,934,593,468 $618,731,484,575
1997 $2,840,195,190 $589,739,772,727
1996 $3,137,886,995 $642,251,412,058
1995 $3,130,309,995 $614,170,002,669
1994 $2,720,332,135 $530,183,651,720
1993 $2,574,494,356 $524,700,572,624
1992 $2,737,049,231 $630,465,353,486
1991 $2,480,540,845 $576,753,902,322
1990 $2,481,307,077 $536,175,326,477
1989 $2,010,083,833 $414,460,794,097
1988 $2,000,704,745 $375,891,716,898
1987 $1,839,081,463 $318,520,253,335
1986 $1,515,234,743 $251,141,555,186
1985 $1,082,867,507 $180,664,322,896
1984 $1,037,329,604 $171,979,977,230
1983 $1,092,560,365 $170,829,074,246
1982 $1,143,216,457 $195,856,752,991
1981 $1,205,188,648 $202,663,023,968
1980 $1,378,175,524 $232,600,556,974
1979 $1,209,870,147 $214,448,666,336
1978 $1,000,555,218 $160,484,969,618
1977 $811,191,392 $132,354,665,936
1976 $735,324,245 $118,422,534,195
1975 $711,978,962 $114,695,060,870
1974 $563,949,254 $97,204,522,642
1973 $523,554,039 $78,583,355,226
1972 $402,451,901 $59,090,176,029
1971 $327,706,210 $46,586,119,760
1970 $293,127,333 $40,963,715,237
1969 - $37,090,689,288
1968 - $32,394,326,464
1967 - $32,570,905,397
1966 - $29,559,436,183
1965 - $25,479,619,607
1964 - $21,966,876,027
1963 - $19,631,714,760
1962 - $16,609,632,791
1961 - $14,238,126,760
1960 - $12,424,514,014

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Monaco and Spain economies compared

GDP per capita
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year GDP per capita
Monaco Spain
2024 $288,001 $35,327
2023 $256,800 $33,493
2022 $226,052 $30,319
2021 $223,823 $30,799
2020 $176,892 $27,234
2019 $193,747 $29,787
2018 $188,298 $30,602
2017 $170,663 $28,381
2016 $173,605 $26,756
2015 $170,437 $25,982
2014 $195,694 $29,708
2013 $184,941 $29,229
2012 $165,445 $28,456
2011 $179,364 $31,825
2010 $161,854 $30,659
2009 $169,150 $32,280
2008 $204,264 $35,603
2007 $184,559 $32,652
2006 $143,083 $28,422
2005 $130,539 $26,451
2004 $125,160 $24,925
2003 $111,110 $21,522
2002 $90,051 $17,111
2001 $82,403 $15,368
2000 $81,789 $14,743
1999 $89,698 $15,708
1998 $90,947 $15,382
1997 $88,582 $14,722
1996 $98,561 $16,101
1995 $99,032 $15,461
1994 $86,704 $13,406
1993 $82,685 $13,330
1992 $88,615 $16,101
1991 $80,997 $14,801
1990 $81,735 $13,795
1989 $66,816 $10,674
1988 $67,181 $9,696
1987 $62,456 $8,234
1986 $52,082 $6,509
1985 $37,690 $4,696
1984 $36,582 $4,487
1983 $39,076 $4,475
1982 $41,479 $5,156
1981 $44,157 $5,367
1980 $50,814 $6,204
1979 $44,990 $5,766
1978 $37,608 $4,353
1977 $30,875 $3,625
1976 $28,396 $3,277
1975 $27,921 $3,208
1974 $22,348 $2,748
1973 $20,882 $2,246
1972 $16,187 $1,708
1971 $13,334 $1,361
1970 $12,098 $1,211
1969 - $1,109
1968 - $978
1967 - $997
1966 - $916
1965 - $797
1964 - $695
1963 - $627
1962 - $535
1961 - $463
1960 - $408

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Monaco vs. Spain life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Monaco Spain
2026 86.7 84.1
2025 86.6 84
2024 86.5 83.8
2023 86.4 83.7
2022 85.7 82.4
2021 85.1 83
2020 86.1 82.2
2019 86.2 83.5
2018 86.1 83.1
2017 85.9 83
2016 85.6 83
2015 85.3 82.6
2014 85.1 82.8
2013 85.1 82.7
2012 85 82.2
2011 85 82.2
2010 84.6 82
2009 84.2 81.6
2008 83.8 81.3
2007 83.9 81
2006 84.2 81
2005 84.3 80.3
2004 84.2 80.3
2003 83.6 79.7
2002 83.1 79.8
2001 82.5 79.7
2000 82.1 79.4
1999 81.8 78.9
1998 81.6 78.9
1997 81.4 78.9
1996 81.1 78.3
1995 80.9 78.2
1994 80.7 78.1
1993 80.4 77.7
1992 80.1 77.6
1991 79.7 77.1
1990 79.4 77
1989 79.4 77
1988 79.4 76.9
1987 79.3 77
1986 78.4 76.7
1985 77.4 76.4
1984 76.4 76.5
1983 75.7 76.1
1982 75.3 76.3
1981 75 75.7
1980 74.9 75.5
1979 74.9 75
1978 74.7 74.5
1977 74.2 74.3
1976 73.8 73.8
1975 73.5 73.5
1974 73.4 73.1
1973 73.4 72.7
1972 73.4 73
1971 73.4 71.7
1970 73.3 72.1
1969 73.2 71.1
1968 73.2 71.7
1967 73.1 71.3
1966 73 71.2
1965 72.9 70.9
1964 72.7 70.5
1963 72.5 69.8
1962 72.4 69.6
1961 72.2 69.6
1960 71.9 69.2
1959 71.4 68.7
1958 71.1 68.8
1957 70.9 66.6
1956 70.7 66.8
1955 70.4 66.7
1954 70 66.9
1953 69.6 65.7
1952 68.9 64.8
1951 68.4 61.5
1950 68 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Monaco and Spain population clocks and comparison

Population
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year Population
Monaco Spain
2024 38,631 48,848,840
2023 38,956 48,352,528
2022 38,931 47,786,102
2021 38,527 47,443,821
2020 38,050 47,359,424
2019 38,109 47,118,501
2018 38,154 46,782,011
2017 37,678 46,571,232
2016 37,276 46,458,139
2015 36,757 46,422,303
2014 36,128 46,460,733
2013 35,447 46,604,197
2012 34,711 46,773,055
2011 33,946 46,742,697
2010 33,163 46,576,897
2009 32,364 46,362,946
2008 31,836 45,954,106
2007 31,837 45,226,803
2006 32,057 44,397,319
2005 32,210 43,653,155
2004 32,307 42,921,895
2003 32,374 42,187,645
2002 32,422 41,431,558
2001 32,447 40,850,412
2000 32,455 40,567,864
1999 32,410 40,386,875
1998 32,267 40,223,509
1997 32,063 40,057,389
1996 31,837 39,889,852
1995 31,609 39,724,050
1994 31,375 39,549,108
1993 31,136 39,361,262
1992 30,887 39,157,685
1991 30,625 38,966,376
1990 30,358 38,867,322
1989 30,084 38,827,764
1988 29,781 38,766,939
1987 29,446 38,684,815
1986 29,093 38,584,624
1985 28,731 38,469,512
1984 28,356 38,330,364
1983 27,960 38,171,525
1982 27,561 37,986,012
1981 27,293 37,758,631
1980 27,122 37,491,165
1979 26,892 37,191,330
1978 26,605 36,864,898
1977 26,273 36,511,638
1976 25,895 36,137,812
1975 25,500 35,757,900
1974 25,235 35,373,335
1973 25,072 34,988,947
1972 24,862 34,604,469
1971 24,576 34,224,490
1970 24,229 33,814,531
1969 23,831 33,441,054
1968 23,437 33,113,134
1967 23,230 32,682,947
1966 23,131 32,283,194
1965 22,941 31,954,292
1964 22,686 31,609,195
1963 22,385 31,296,651
1962 22,078 31,023,366
1961 21,901 30,739,250
1960 21,808 30,455,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Fertility rates in Monaco and Spain

Fertility rate
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year Fertility rate
Monaco Spain
2023 2.11 1.12
2022 2.11 1.16
2021 2.12 1.18
2020 2.38 1.18
2019 2.4 1.23
2018 2.49 1.26
2017 2.42 1.31
2016 2.58 1.33
2015 2.5 1.33
2014 2.49 1.32
2013 2.31 1.27
2012 2.29 1.32
2011 2.22 1.34
2010 2.38 1.37
2009 2.4 1.38
2008 2.38 1.45
2007 2.21 1.38
2006 2.1 1.36
2005 2.01 1.33
2004 1.99 1.31
2003 1.91 1.3
2002 2.01 1.25
2001 2.18 1.23
2000 2.08 1.22
1999 2.01 1.17
1998 1.95 1.13
1997 1.88 1.15
1996 1.82 1.14
1995 1.78 1.16
1994 1.76 1.19
1993 1.75 1.26
1992 1.76 1.31
1991 1.79 1.33
1990 1.85 1.36
1989 1.93 1.4
1988 2.01 1.45
1987 2.06 1.49
1986 2.11 1.56
1985 2.14 1.64
1984 2.17 1.73
1983 2.18 1.8
1982 2.2 1.94
1981 2.22 2.04
1980 2.24 2.22
1979 2.26 2.37
1978 2.28 2.54
1977 2.31 2.65
1976 2.33 2.77
1975 2.35 2.77
1974 2.38 2.88
1973 2.41 2.84
1972 2.44 2.87
1971 2.47 2.9
1970 2.5 2.84
1969 2.54 2.86
1968 2.57 2.87
1967 2.59 2.94
1966 2.63 2.91
1965 2.66 2.94
1964 2.69 3.01
1963 2.73 2.88
1962 2.76 2.8
1961 2.78 2.77
1960 2.81 2.86

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Monaco and Spain demographics compared

Median age
Monaco

Spain
1x
Year Median age, years
Monaco Spain
2024 55 46.4
2023 55.3 45.9
2022 56 45.4
2021 56.2 44.9
2020 55.7 44.5
2019 55.6 44.1
2018 55.5 43.8
2017 55 43.5
2016 54.4 43.1
2015 53.7 42.7
2014 52.8 42.2
2013 52 41.7
2012 51.1 41.1
2011 50.1 40.6
2010 49.2 40.2
2009 48.3 39.8
2008 47.6 39.4
2007 47.1 39.2
2006 46.8 39
2005 46.5 38.8
2004 46.2 38.5
2003 46 38.3
2002 45.9 38.1
2001 45.8 37.8
2000 45.6 37.4
1999 45.3 37
1998 45 36.6
1997 44.9 36.2
1996 44.8 35.7
1995 44.7 35.3
1994 44.5 34.9
1993 44.4 34.6
1992 44.3 34.2
1991 44.3 33.9
1990 44.2 33.6
1989 43.9 33.2
1988 43.7 32.9
1987 43.5 32.5
1986 43.4 32.2
1985 43.4 31.9
1984 43.5 31.6
1983 43.8 31.4
1982 44.1 31.1
1981 44.2 30.9
1980 44.1 30.7
1979 44 30.6
1978 44 30.4
1977 44.2 30.2
1976 44.6 30.1
1975 45 30
1974 45.1 30
1973 44.9 30
1972 44.7 30
1971 44.7 30.1
1970 44.8 30.1
1969 45 30.2
1968 45.3 30.4
1967 45.2 30.4
1966 45 30.3
1965 44.8 30.2
1964 44.8 30.1
1963 45 29.9
1962 45.3 29.7
1961 45.4 29.6
1960 45.4 29.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/monaco/spain | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Monaco and Spain.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Monaco Spain
GNI, Atlas method n/a
$1.64T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20%
2025
45.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.73%
2023
4.59%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel n/a
199,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-3.15%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.33%
2016
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
87.2%
2024
68.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12.8%
2024
19.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
83
2025
66.8
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.5%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.2%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,202,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.01%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
34
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.006%
2025
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
277
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$754B
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$108B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$6.33B
2024
International tourist arrivals
159,000
2020
36,410,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports n/a
19.8%
1998
Banked people share n/a
98.4%
2024

Energy

Monaco Spain
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
2,294 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$24.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions n/a
220.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita n/a
4.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
68.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share n/a
19%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
25.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
5,118 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share n/a
47%
2021
Hydroelectric share n/a
10.9%
2023
Nuclear share n/a
19.9%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Monaco Spain
% of world population
0.0005%
2024
0.6%
2024
Annual migration change
+100
2025
+96,630
2025
Urban population
100%
2024
80.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.9:51.1
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height n/a
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height n/a
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
87.4
2026
82.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
82
2025
55
2025
Higher education index
38
2026
90
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0
2008
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
0
2013
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
166
2025
173
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.7%
2021
English speaking
40%
2025
22%
2023
People using the Internet
99.1%
2023
95.8%
2024

Health

Monaco Spain
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,004
2023
$3,107
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$677
2023
$648
2023
Life expectancy
86.7 years
2026
84.1 years
2026
Physicians per 1,000 people
8.61
2020
4.29
2022
Age at first childbirth
32.5 years
2021
31.5 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.7
2023
3.1
2023
Obesity rate n/a
16.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
9.7%
2024
Air quality index
72
2026
77
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
28.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita n/a
9.16 liters
2020

Territory

Monaco Spain
% of world land
0.000001%
2026
0.34%
2026
Land area per capita
20.8 sq mi
2024
3,950 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area n/a
95,648 sq mi
2026
Forest area
0 sq mi
2026
71,757 sq mi
2026
Roads length
47.8 mi
2019
424,505 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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