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Azerbaijan vs Kuwait statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 4.9M in Kuwait (ranked 127/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 6,880 sq mi for Kuwait (ranked 112th vs. 153rd).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Kuwait
Population
10338778
5100145
Population rank 94/197 127/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$160B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 59/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$32,718
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 37/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$52,444
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$4.68B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
2.92%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$956
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 143/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$23,828
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 6,880 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
738 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.52
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
35.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
81 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Kuwait: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Kuwait economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2024 $74,315,882,353 $160,227,273,053
2023 $72,428,470,588 $165,384,407,116
2022 $78,807,470,588 $183,502,046,694
2021 $54,825,411,765 $148,350,671,489
2020 $42,693,000,000 $111,045,470,606
2019 $48,174,235,294 $140,856,394,861
2018 $47,112,470,052 $138,646,316,351
2017 $40,866,627,352 $120,687,539,806
2016 $37,866,996,883 $109,406,674,125
2015 $53,076,235,355 $114,585,555,689
2014 $75,239,785,452 $162,650,450,685
2013 $74,160,560,124 $174,168,116,535
2012 $69,679,944,504 $174,047,662,680
2011 $65,952,796,428 $154,039,231,246
2010 $52,909,294,792 $115,416,245,242
2009 $44,292,427,185 $105,968,691,905
2008 $48,851,293,785 $147,379,737,230
2007 $33,049,419,431 $114,634,043,362
2006 $20,981,929,498 $101,557,330,723
2005 $13,245,421,881 $80,798,630,137
2004 $8,680,405,741 $59,439,090,601
2003 $7,276,413,079 $47,874,582,232
2002 $6,236,087,738 $38,135,788,414
2001 $5,707,616,204 $34,889,559,870
2000 $5,272,615,723 $37,718,743,480
1999 $4,581,248,567 $30,122,365,849
1998 $4,446,368,571 $25,943,705,784
1997 $3,962,362,387 $30,350,190,704
1996 $3,176,507,376 $31,492,373,309
1995 $2,417,331,193 $27,186,980,647
1994 $1,193,141,110 $24,848,483,838
1993 $1,570,392,598 $23,941,391,391
1992 $444,658,672 $19,858,555,215
1991 $5,344,000,000 $11,009,993,703
1990 $8,884,848,485 $18,427,777,778
1989 - $24,313,855,653
1988 - $20,690,322,153
1987 - $22,368,704,134
1986 - $17,903,989,745
1985 - $21,445,970,614
1984 - $21,700,082,753
1983 - $20,871,081,080
1982 - $21,577,153,356
1981 - $25,058,020,338
1980 - $28,638,868,356
1979 - $24,749,063,922
1978 - $15,503,557,496
1977 - $14,137,406,741
1976 - $13,132,252,802
1975 - $12,022,811,621
1974 - $13,006,948,296
1973 - $5,408,804,607
1972 - $4,450,537,925
1971 - $3,880,392,195
1970 - $2,873,638,851
1969 - $2,769,198,892
1968 - $2,662,798,935
1967 - $2,441,599,023
1966 - $2,391,199,044
1965 - $2,097,199,161
1964 - $2,071,668,533
1963 - $1,900,895,857
1962 - $1,828,107,503

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Kuwait economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2024 $7,284 $32,718
2023 $7,133 $34,076
2022 $7,771 $39,982
2021 $5,408 $34,019
2020 $4,230 $25,236
2019 $4,806 $31,708
2018 $4,740 $32,068
2017 $4,147 $29,048
2016 $3,881 $27,324
2015 $5,501 $29,882
2014 $7,891 $44,369
2013 $7,875 $49,651
2012 $7,496 $52,155
2011 $7,190 $49,170
2010 $5,844 $39,212
2009 $4,950 $37,907
2008 $5,574 $55,585
2007 $3,851 $45,709
2006 $2,473 $42,947
2005 $1,578 $36,123
2004 $1,045 $27,552
2003 $884 $22,691
2002 $763 $18,513
2001 $704 $17,374
2000 $655 $19,296
1999 $574 $15,854
1998 $562 $14,067
1997 $506 $16,977
1996 $409 $18,201
1995 $315 $16,168
1994 $157.1 $14,930
1993 $209.5 $14,318
1992 $60.2 $12,146
1991 $735 $8,147
1990 $1,238 $10,938
1989 - $10,965
1988 - $9,692
1987 - $10,896
1986 - $9,077
1985 - $11,322
1984 - $11,919
1983 - $11,965
1982 - $12,979
1981 - $15,825
1980 - $19,032
1979 - $17,386
1978 - $11,567
1977 - $11,238
1976 - $11,141
1975 - $10,882
1974 - $12,527
1973 - $5,532
1972 - $4,836
1971 - $4,486
1970 - $3,552
1969 - $3,695
1968 - $3,872
1967 - $3,887
1966 - $4,176
1965 - $4,024
1964 - $4,379
1963 - $4,445
1962 - $4,748

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Kuwait life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2026 74.9 81
2025 74.7 80.8
2024 74.6 80.6
2023 74.4 80.4
2022 74.1 78.8
2021 71 77.6
2020 70.3 78.2
2019 73.3 80
2018 73 79.9
2017 72.7 79.7
2016 72.6 79.5
2015 72.3 79.2
2014 71.9 78.9
2013 71.5 78.6
2012 71.1 78.2
2011 70.6 77.9
2010 70.3 77.5
2009 69.9 77.2
2008 69.4 76.9
2007 68.7 76.7
2006 68.5 76.6
2005 67.7 76.5
2004 67.5 76.4
2003 67 76.3
2002 66.8 76.2
2001 66 76
2000 65.4 75.9
1999 64.7 75.7
1998 63.7 75.6
1997 63 75.6
1996 62.7 75.6
1995 61.9 75.7
1994 60.3 75.7
1993 61.4 75.8
1992 60.8 75.7
1991 62.5 73.3
1990 62.8 72.9
1989 62.9 75
1988 62.7 74.6
1987 62.8 74.2
1986 62.6 73.8
1985 62.7 73.3
1984 62.1 72.9
1983 62.5 72.4
1982 62.2 71.9
1981 61.9 71.5
1980 61.4 71.1
1979 60.9 70.8
1978 60.5 70.5
1977 60 70.2
1976 59.5 69.9
1975 58.7 69.7
1974 58.3 69.4
1973 57.9 69.2
1972 57.5 68.9
1971 57 68.5
1970 56.6 68
1969 56.1 67.3
1968 55.6 66.6
1967 55 65.8
1966 54.5 64.9
1965 53.9 63.9
1964 53.3 63
1963 52.7 62
1962 52.1 61
1961 51.4 60
1960 50.9 58.9
1959 50.3 57.9
1958 49.7 56.9
1957 49.2 55.9
1956 48.8 54.9
1955 48.3 54
1954 47.8 53.1
1953 47.4 52.3
1952 47 51.4
1951 46.6 50.6
1950 46.3 49.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Kuwait population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2024 10,202,830 4,897,263
2023 10,153,958 4,853,420
2022 10,141,756 4,589,643
2021 10,137,750 4,360,865
2020 10,093,121 4,400,267
2019 10,024,283 4,442,316
2018 9,939,771 4,323,515
2017 9,854,033 4,154,812
2016 9,757,812 4,004,096
2015 9,649,341 3,834,574
2014 9,535,079 3,665,876
2013 9,416,801 3,507,844
2012 9,295,784 3,337,109
2011 9,173,082 3,132,814
2010 9,054,332 2,943,372
2009 8,947,243 2,795,484
2008 8,763,400 2,651,421
2007 8,581,300 2,507,887
2006 8,484,550 2,364,733
2005 8,391,850 2,236,788
2004 8,306,500 2,157,320
2003 8,234,100 2,109,881
2002 8,171,950 2,059,974
2001 8,111,200 2,008,121
2000 8,048,600 1,954,709
1999 7,982,750 1,900,030
1998 7,913,000 1,844,302
1997 7,838,250 1,787,683
1996 7,763,000 1,730,246
1995 7,684,850 1,681,513
1994 7,596,550 1,664,361
1993 7,494,800 1,672,151
1992 7,382,050 1,634,961
1991 7,271,300 1,351,399
1990 7,175,200 1,684,819
1989 7,076,550 2,217,468
1988 6,974,600 2,134,707
1987 6,875,350 2,052,994
1986 6,770,300 1,972,520
1985 6,670,150 1,894,242
1984 6,567,850 1,820,688
1983 6,459,800 1,744,295
1982 6,357,550 1,662,480
1981 6,257,750 1,583,426
1980 6,160,500 1,504,782
1979 6,071,300 1,423,514
1978 5,976,150 1,340,319
1977 5,876,150 1,258,023
1976 5,781,000 1,178,711
1975 5,689,050 1,104,863
1974 5,594,100 1,038,346
1973 5,493,900 977,654
1972 5,391,450 920,352
1971 5,282,950 865,076
1970 5,172,050 809,114
1969 5,063,300 749,452
1968 4,948,500 687,716
1967 4,832,000 628,089
1966 4,708,150 572,590
1965 4,574,650 521,174
1964 4,439,250 473,115
1963 4,293,550 427,694
1962 4,168,150 384,995
1961 4,045,750 345,945
1960 3,894,500 311,060

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Kuwait

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2023 1.55 1.52
2022 1.67 1.55
2021 1.52 2.15
2020 1.7 2.03
2019 1.81 2.08
2018 1.73 2.12
2017 1.75 2.16
2016 1.9 2.06
2015 1.94 2.03
2014 1.97 2.06
2013 1.98 1.97
2012 2 1.99
2011 1.96 1.96
2010 1.92 2.04
2009 1.82 2.15
2008 1.9 2.27
2007 1.97 2.41
2006 1.97 2.59
2005 2 2.73
2004 2.05 2.76
2003 1.9 2.77
2002 1.8 2.8
2001 1.8 2.84
2000 2 2.89
1999 2.07 2.95
1998 2 3.04
1997 2.07 3.14
1996 2.06 3.22
1995 2.29 3.25
1994 2.52 3.27
1993 2.7 3.31
1992 2.74 3.35
1991 2.87 3.4
1990 2.74 3.49
1989 2.8 3.59
1988 2.8 3.7
1987 2.9 3.83
1986 2.9 4
1985 2.91 4.22
1984 3.26 4.45
1983 3.29 4.66
1982 3.34 4.85
1981 3.41 5.02
1980 3.5 5.18
1979 3.61 5.33
1978 3.73 5.52
1977 3.87 5.71
1976 4.02 5.9
1975 4.18 6.06
1974 4.33 6.23
1973 4.45 6.43
1972 4.62 6.64
1971 4.77 6.84
1970 4.91 7.03
1969 5.07 7.18
1968 5.22 7.28
1967 5.38 7.33
1966 5.66 7.34
1965 5.79 7.31
1964 5.89 7.29
1963 5.95 7.28
1962 5.96 7.25
1961 5.94 7.25
1960 5.88 7.22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Kuwait demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Kuwait
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Kuwait
2024 34.1 35.8
2023 33.6 35.5
2022 33.1 34.4
2021 32.7 35.8
2020 32.2 37.7
2019 31.8 37.1
2018 31.4 36.4
2017 31.1 35.6
2016 30.9 34.7
2015 30.7 33.8
2014 30.3 33
2013 30 32.3
2012 29.8 31.5
2011 29.5 30.5
2010 29.2 29.6
2009 28.9 29.2
2008 28.6 28.8
2007 28.3 28.6
2006 28 28.5
2005 27.7 28.3
2004 27.4 27.9
2003 27.1 27.3
2002 26.7 26.8
2001 26.2 26.3
2000 25.8 25.9
1999 25.4 25.6
1998 25.1 25.5
1997 24.9 25.5
1996 24.7 25.5
1995 24.5 25.5
1994 24.2 25.1
1993 24 24.2
1992 23.9 23.8
1991 23.7 23.6
1990 23.6 23.4
1989 23.5 23.2
1988 23.3 23
1987 23.1 22.8
1986 22.8 22.7
1985 22.4 22.4
1984 22.1 22.1
1983 21.8 21.7
1982 21.5 21.3
1981 21.2 20.9
1980 20.8 20.5
1979 20.4 20.1
1978 19.9 19.6
1977 19.5 19.2
1976 19.1 18.7
1975 18.8 18.4
1974 18.5 18.4
1973 18.3 18.3
1972 18 18.3
1971 17.8 18.3
1970 17.6 18.5
1969 17.5 18.8
1968 17.4 19.2
1967 17.5 19.6
1966 17.7 20
1965 18.2 20.4
1964 19 20.7
1963 20.1 21
1962 20.7 21.5
1961 21.2 21.8
1960 21.5 22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/kuwait | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Kuwait
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$200B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
50.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
6.44%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
4.84%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
+23.8%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
2.16%
2016
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
55.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
57.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
59.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
n/a
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
138
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$141B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$50.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$20.4M
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
2,161,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
1.11%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
74.5%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Kuwait
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
9,130 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$6.03
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
115.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
23.7 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
0.08%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
-283.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
16,571 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
0.27%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Kuwait
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+42,775
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
61.1:38.9
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
71
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
46
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
51
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
0.25
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
15.4
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
110
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
96.5%
2020
English speaking
9%
2025
20%
2025
People using the Internet
89%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Azerbaijan Kuwait
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$1,679
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$168
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
81 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
2.27
2020
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
8.8
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
44.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
25.6%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
19.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Kuwait
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
1,405 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
579 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
24.1 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
3,572 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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