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Afghanistan vs Kuwait statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan has a population of 42.6M (ranked 36/197), compared with 4.9M in Kuwait (ranked 127/197). Afghanistan's land area is 251,827 sq mi versus 6,880 sq mi for Kuwait (ranked 40th vs. 153rd).

By GDP, Afghanistan ranks 137/197 ($17.2B) and Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B). By GDP per capita, Afghanistan ranks 196/197 ($414), while Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718).

Main facts and rankings

Afghanistan Kuwait
Population
45409324
5100145
Population rank 36/197 127/197
GDP
$17.2B
2023
$160B
2024
GDP rank 137/197 59/197
GDP per capita
$414
2023
$32,718
2024
GDP per capita rank 196/197 37/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,202
2023
$52,444
2024
Government debt
$1.44B
2023
$4.68B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
8.8%
2024
2.92%
2024
Government debt per person
$34.8
2023
$956
2024
Government debt per person rank 185/185 143/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,869
2026
$23,828
2026
Land area 251,827 sq mi 6,880 sq mi
Population density
179 ppl/mi²
2026
738 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.84
2023
1.52
2023
Median age
18.2 years
2024
35.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
81 years
2026

Afghanistan and Kuwait: Comparison Charts

Afghanistan and Kuwait economies compared

GDP
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP
Afghanistan Kuwait
2024 - $160,227,273,053
2023 $17,152,234,637 $165,384,407,116
2022 $14,497,243,872 $183,502,046,694
2021 $14,259,995,441 $148,350,671,489
2020 $19,955,929,052 $111,045,470,606
2019 $18,799,444,490 $140,856,394,861
2018 $18,053,222,687 $138,646,316,351
2017 $18,753,456,498 $120,687,539,806
2016 $18,116,572,395 $109,406,674,125
2015 $19,134,221,645 $114,585,555,689
2014 $20,497,128,556 $162,650,450,685
2013 $20,146,416,758 $174,168,116,535
2012 $19,907,329,778 $174,047,662,680
2011 $17,805,098,206 $154,039,231,246
2010 $15,856,668,556 $115,416,245,242
2009 $12,416,152,732 $105,968,691,905
2008 $10,109,297,048 $147,379,737,230
2007 $9,747,886,187 $114,634,043,362
2006 $6,971,758,282 $101,557,330,723
2005 $6,203,256,539 $80,798,630,137
2004 $5,224,896,719 $59,439,090,601
2003 $4,520,946,819 $47,874,582,232
2002 $3,825,701,439 $38,135,788,414
2001 $2,813,571,754 $34,889,559,870
2000 $3,521,418,060 $37,718,743,480
1999 - $30,122,365,849
1998 - $25,943,705,784
1997 - $30,350,190,704
1996 - $31,492,373,309
1995 - $27,186,980,647
1994 - $24,848,483,838
1993 - $23,941,391,391
1992 - $19,858,555,215
1991 - $11,009,993,703
1990 - $18,427,777,778
1989 - $24,313,855,653
1988 - $20,690,322,153
1987 - $22,368,704,134
1986 - $17,903,989,745
1985 - $21,445,970,614
1984 - $21,700,082,753
1983 - $20,871,081,080
1982 - $21,577,153,356
1981 - $25,058,020,338
1980 - $28,638,868,356
1979 - $24,749,063,922
1978 - $15,503,557,496
1977 - $14,137,406,741
1976 - $13,132,252,802
1975 - $12,022,811,621
1974 - $13,006,948,296
1973 - $5,408,804,607
1972 - $4,450,537,925
1971 - $3,880,392,195
1970 - $2,873,638,851
1969 - $2,769,198,892
1968 - $2,662,798,935
1967 - $2,441,599,023
1966 - $2,391,199,044
1965 - $2,097,199,161
1964 - $2,071,668,533
1963 - $1,900,895,857
1962 - $1,828,107,503

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Afghanistan and Kuwait economies compared

GDP per capita
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP per capita
Afghanistan Kuwait
2024 - $32,718
2023 $414 $34,076
2022 $357 $39,982
2021 $356 $34,019
2020 $511 $25,236
2019 $497 $31,708
2018 $491 $32,068
2017 $525 $29,048
2016 $522 $27,324
2015 $566 $29,882
2014 $625 $44,369
2013 $637 $49,651
2012 $651 $52,155
2011 $607 $49,170
2010 $561 $39,212
2009 $452 $37,907
2008 $382 $55,585
2007 $376 $45,709
2006 $274.2 $42,947
2005 $254.2 $36,123
2004 $221.8 $27,552
2003 $198.9 $22,691
2002 $179 $18,513
2001 $138.7 $17,374
2000 $174.9 $19,296
1999 - $15,854
1998 - $14,067
1997 - $16,977
1996 - $18,201
1995 - $16,168
1994 - $14,930
1993 - $14,318
1992 - $12,146
1991 - $8,147
1990 - $10,938
1989 - $10,965
1988 - $9,692
1987 - $10,896
1986 - $9,077
1985 - $11,322
1984 - $11,919
1983 - $11,965
1982 - $12,979
1981 - $15,825
1980 - $19,032
1979 - $17,386
1978 - $11,567
1977 - $11,238
1976 - $11,141
1975 - $10,882
1974 - $12,527
1973 - $5,532
1972 - $4,836
1971 - $4,486
1970 - $3,552
1969 - $3,695
1968 - $3,872
1967 - $3,887
1966 - $4,176
1965 - $4,024
1964 - $4,379
1963 - $4,445
1962 - $4,748

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Afghanistan vs. Kuwait life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Afghanistan Kuwait
2026 66.8 81
2025 66.5 80.8
2024 66.3 80.6
2023 66 80.4
2022 65.6 78.8
2021 60.4 77.6
2020 61.5 78.2
2019 62.9 80
2018 62.4 79.9
2017 62.4 79.7
2016 62.6 79.5
2015 62.3 79.2
2014 62.3 78.9
2013 62.2 78.6
2012 61.7 78.2
2011 61.3 77.9
2010 60.7 77.5
2009 60.2 77.2
2008 59.7 76.9
2007 59 76.7
2006 58.6 76.6
2005 58.2 76.5
2004 57.8 76.4
2003 57.2 76.3
2002 56.2 76.2
2001 55.5 76
2000 55 75.9
1999 54.5 75.7
1998 52.5 75.6
1997 53.2 75.6
1996 52.8 75.6
1995 52.1 75.7
1994 51 75.7
1993 51 75.8
1992 46.6 75.7
1991 45.5 73.3
1990 45.1 72.9
1989 44.5 75
1988 43.2 74.6
1987 38.8 74.2
1986 38.4 73.8
1985 32.1 73.3
1984 31.5 72.9
1983 36.5 72.4
1982 36.1 71.9
1981 39.4 71.5
1980 39.3 71.1
1979 38.8 70.8
1978 40.1 70.5
1977 41.1 70.2
1976 40.5 69.9
1975 40 69.7
1974 39.5 69.4
1973 39 69.2
1972 38.4 68.9
1971 37.9 68.5
1970 37.5 68
1969 37 67.3
1968 36.5 66.6
1967 36 65.8
1966 35.6 64.9
1965 35.1 63.9
1964 34.7 63
1963 34.2 62
1962 33.8 61
1961 33.3 60
1960 32.8 58.9
1959 32.3 57.9
1958 31.8 56.9
1957 31.3 55.9
1956 30.8 54.9
1955 30.4 54
1954 29.7 53.1
1953 29.5 52.3
1952 29 51.4
1951 28.6 50.6
1950 28.2 49.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Afghanistan and Kuwait population clocks and comparison

Population
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Kuwait
2024 42,647,492 4,897,263
2023 41,454,761 4,853,420
2022 40,578,842 4,589,643
2021 40,000,412 4,360,865
2020 39,068,979 4,400,267
2019 37,856,121 4,442,316
2018 36,743,039 4,323,515
2017 35,688,935 4,154,812
2016 34,700,612 4,004,096
2015 33,831,764 3,834,574
2014 32,792,523 3,665,876
2013 31,622,704 3,507,844
2012 30,560,034 3,337,109
2011 29,347,708 3,132,814
2010 28,284,089 2,943,372
2009 27,466,101 2,795,484
2008 26,482,622 2,651,421
2007 25,909,852 2,507,887
2006 25,424,094 2,364,733
2005 24,404,567 2,236,788
2004 23,560,654 2,157,320
2003 22,733,049 2,109,881
2002 21,378,117 2,059,974
2001 20,284,307 2,008,121
2000 20,130,327 1,954,709
1999 19,887,785 1,900,030
1998 19,159,996 1,844,302
1997 18,452,091 1,787,683
1996 17,763,266 1,730,246
1995 17,065,836 1,681,513
1994 16,250,794 1,664,361
1993 14,943,172 1,672,151
1992 13,278,974 1,634,961
1991 12,238,879 1,351,399
1990 12,045,660 1,684,819
1989 11,874,088 2,217,468
1988 11,523,298 2,134,707
1987 11,387,818 2,052,994
1986 11,420,074 1,972,520
1985 11,426,852 1,894,242
1984 11,190,221 1,820,688
1983 10,917,982 1,744,295
1982 10,991,378 1,662,480
1981 11,937,581 1,583,426
1980 13,169,311 1,504,782
1979 13,655,567 1,423,514
1978 13,611,441 1,340,319
1977 13,340,756 1,258,023
1976 13,059,851 1,178,711
1975 12,773,954 1,104,863
1974 12,469,127 1,038,346
1973 12,157,999 977,654
1972 11,853,696 920,352
1971 11,567,667 865,076
1970 11,290,128 809,114
1969 11,017,409 749,452
1968 10,756,922 687,716
1967 10,505,959 628,089
1966 10,266,395 572,590
1965 10,036,008 521,174
1964 9,814,318 473,115
1963 9,604,487 427,694
1962 9,404,406 384,995
1961 9,214,083 345,945
1960 9,035,043 311,060

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Fertility rates in Afghanistan and Kuwait

Fertility rate
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year Fertility rate
Afghanistan Kuwait
2023 4.84 1.52
2022 4.93 1.55
2021 5.04 2.15
2020 5.15 2.03
2019 5.24 2.08
2018 5.33 2.12
2017 5.43 2.16
2016 5.54 2.06
2015 5.65 2.03
2014 5.77 2.06
2013 5.88 1.97
2012 5.99 1.99
2011 6.09 1.96
2010 6.2 2.04
2009 6.3 2.15
2008 6.39 2.27
2007 6.51 2.41
2006 6.69 2.59
2005 6.86 2.73
2004 7.02 2.76
2003 7.17 2.77
2002 7.32 2.8
2001 7.45 2.84
2000 7.57 2.89
1999 7.64 2.95
1998 7.69 3.04
1997 7.73 3.14
1996 7.76 3.22
1995 7.77 3.25
1994 7.77 3.27
1993 7.76 3.31
1992 7.7 3.35
1991 7.63 3.4
1990 7.58 3.49
1989 7.56 3.59
1988 7.55 3.7
1987 7.55 3.83
1986 7.55 4
1985 7.55 4.22
1984 7.55 4.45
1983 7.57 4.66
1982 7.6 4.85
1981 7.62 5.02
1980 7.64 5.18
1979 7.61 5.33
1978 7.6 5.52
1977 7.59 5.71
1976 7.56 5.9
1975 7.54 6.06
1974 7.53 6.23
1973 7.49 6.43
1972 7.45 6.64
1971 7.43 6.84
1970 7.4 7.03
1969 7.39 7.18
1968 7.36 7.28
1967 7.34 7.33
1966 7.32 7.34
1965 7.31 7.31
1964 7.3 7.29
1963 7.3 7.28
1962 7.29 7.25
1961 7.28 7.25
1960 7.28 7.22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Afghanistan and Kuwait demographics compared

Median age
Afghanistan

Kuwait
1x
Year Median age, years
Afghanistan Kuwait
2024 18.2 35.8
2023 18 35.5
2022 17.8 34.4
2021 17.6 35.8
2020 17.5 37.7
2019 17.3 37.1
2018 17.1 36.4
2017 17 35.6
2016 16.8 34.7
2015 16.6 33.8
2014 16.4 33
2013 16.2 32.3
2012 16 31.5
2011 15.9 30.5
2010 15.7 29.6
2009 15.5 29.2
2008 15.3 28.8
2007 15.2 28.6
2006 15.1 28.5
2005 15 28.3
2004 14.9 27.9
2003 14.9 27.3
2002 14.9 26.8
2001 14.9 26.3
2000 15 25.9
1999 15.1 25.6
1998 15.2 25.5
1997 15.3 25.5
1996 15.5 25.5
1995 15.6 25.5
1994 15.7 25.1
1993 15.8 24.2
1992 15.9 23.8
1991 16 23.6
1990 16.1 23.4
1989 16.1 23.2
1988 16.2 23
1987 16.3 22.8
1986 16.3 22.7
1985 16.4 22.4
1984 16.5 22.1
1983 16.6 21.7
1982 16.7 21.3
1981 16.8 20.9
1980 16.9 20.5
1979 17 20.1
1978 17.2 19.6
1977 17.3 19.2
1976 17.4 18.7
1975 17.5 18.4
1974 17.6 18.4
1973 17.7 18.3
1972 17.8 18.3
1971 17.9 18.3
1970 18.1 18.5
1969 18.2 18.8
1968 18.3 19.2
1967 18.4 19.6
1966 18.5 20
1965 18.6 20.4
1964 18.6 20.7
1963 18.7 21
1962 18.8 21.5
1961 18.9 21.8
1960 18.9 22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/kuwait | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Afghanistan Kuwait
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2023
$200B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.4%
2024
50.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.34%
2017
6.44%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2021
4.84%
2024
Armed forces personnel
165,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.54%
2024
+23.8%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.68%
2021
2.16%
2016
Services, % of GDP
46.4%
2023
55.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
13.4%
2023
57.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
53
2021
59.9
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
138
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$141B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.75B
2020
$50.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$320M
2024
$20.4M
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
2,161,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.08%
2020
1.11%
2020
Banked people share
9.65%
2021
74.5%
2024

Energy

Afghanistan Kuwait
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
9,130 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$6.03
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.1 megatons
2024
115.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.28 tons
2024
23.7 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20%
2022
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.08%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-283.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
16,571 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
78.2%
2021
0.27%
2021
Hydroelectric share
71.7%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
85.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Afghanistan Kuwait
% of world population
0.52%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-74,404
2025
+42,775
2025
Urban population
25.7%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
61.1:38.9
2024
Average male height
5.53 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
15.5
2026
71
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
46
2025
Higher education index
20
2026
51
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.02
2021
0.25
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.9
2019
15.4
2019
Visa free countries
36
2025
110
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.3%
2021
96.5%
2020
English speaking
6%
2023
20%
2025
People using the Internet
17.7%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Afghanistan Kuwait
Government health expenditure per capita
$59.1
2023
$1,679
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$45.6
2023
$168
2023
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
81 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
21.2%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.32
2023
2.27
2020
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
521
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.5
2023
8.8
2023
Obesity rate
19.6%
2022
44.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.7%
2024
25.6%
2024
Air quality index
3
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.7%
2022
19.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.01 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Afghanistan Kuwait
% of world land
0.44%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
5,905 sq mi
2024
1,405 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
147,167 sq mi
2026
579 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,666 sq mi
2026
24.1 sq mi
2026
Roads length
21,688 mi
2021
3,572 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2021–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.