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Kuwait vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kuwait has a population of 4.9M (ranked 127/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Kuwait's land area is 6,880 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 153rd vs. 169th).

By GDP, Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Kuwait Luxembourg
Population
5100145
693885
Population rank 127/197 164/197
GDP
$160B
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 59/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$32,718
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 37/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$52,444
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$4.68B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.92%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$956
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 143/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,828
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 6,880 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
738 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
35.8 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Kuwait and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Kuwait and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Kuwait Luxembourg
2024 $160,227,273,053 $93,279,851,863
2023 $165,384,407,116 $88,788,881,539
2022 $183,502,046,694 $80,801,680,397
2021 $148,350,671,489 $86,386,759,695
2020 $111,045,470,606 $73,670,782,100
2019 $140,856,394,861 $69,872,035,114
2018 $138,646,316,351 $71,085,623,495
2017 $120,687,539,806 $65,712,180,343
2016 $109,406,674,125 $62,216,885,436
2015 $114,585,555,689 $60,071,584,216
2014 $162,650,450,685 $68,804,811,898
2013 $174,168,116,535 $65,203,276,467
2012 $174,047,662,680 $59,776,383,527
2011 $154,039,231,246 $61,696,281,326
2010 $115,416,245,242 $56,213,985,987
2009 $105,968,691,905 $54,467,289,898
2008 $147,379,737,230 $58,844,277,702
2007 $114,634,043,362 $51,587,401,416
2006 $101,557,330,723 $42,910,146,296
2005 $80,798,630,137 $37,672,280,120
2004 $59,439,090,601 $35,064,843,793
2003 $47,874,582,232 $29,667,268,248
2002 $38,135,788,414 $23,649,833,332
2001 $34,889,559,870 $21,387,533,703
2000 $37,718,743,480 $21,230,182,989
1999 $30,122,365,849 $21,899,317,599
1998 $25,943,705,784 $20,150,053,345
1997 $30,350,190,704 $19,563,836,265
1996 $31,492,373,309 $20,895,314,658
1995 $27,186,980,647 $20,853,093,870
1994 $24,848,483,838 $17,701,798,891
1993 $23,941,391,391 $15,925,521,222
1992 $19,858,555,215 $15,518,702,635
1991 $11,009,993,703 $13,834,219,728
1990 $18,427,777,778 $12,778,792,854
1989 $24,313,855,653 $10,037,674,038
1988 $20,690,322,153 $9,418,167,855
1987 $22,368,704,134 $8,320,902,215
1986 $17,903,989,745 $6,685,595,088
1985 $21,445,970,614 $4,577,211,767
1984 $21,700,082,753 $4,438,435,493
1983 $20,871,081,080 $4,524,217,751
1982 $21,577,153,356 $4,602,316,793
1981 $25,058,020,338 $5,053,665,797
1980 $28,638,868,356 $6,019,805,490
1979 $24,749,063,922 $5,516,982,664
1978 $15,503,557,496 $4,718,539,772
1977 $14,137,406,741 $3,789,321,328
1976 $13,132,252,802 $3,423,586,207
1975 $12,022,811,621 $3,123,333,333
1974 $13,006,948,296 $3,183,637,117
1973 $5,408,804,607 $2,609,875,802
1972 $4,450,537,925 $1,901,697,370
1971 $3,880,392,195 $1,518,773,421
1970 $2,873,638,851 $1,457,768,455
1969 $2,769,198,892 $1,245,432,991
1968 $2,662,798,935 $1,075,561,623
1967 $2,441,599,023 $983,052,315
1966 $2,391,199,044 $976,717,015
1965 $2,097,199,161 $929,477,285
1964 $2,071,668,533 $910,877,686
1963 $1,900,895,857 $797,902,154
1962 $1,828,107,503 $747,846,862
1961 - $710,163,719
1960 - $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Kuwait and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kuwait Luxembourg
2024 $32,718 $137,782
2023 $34,076 $133,231
2022 $39,982 $123,720
2021 $34,019 $134,966
2020 $25,236 $116,860
2019 $31,708 $112,697
2018 $32,068 $116,927
2017 $29,048 $110,193
2016 $27,324 $106,899
2015 $29,882 $105,462
2014 $44,369 $123,679
2013 $49,651 $120,000
2012 $52,155 $112,585
2011 $49,170 $119,025
2010 $39,212 $110,886
2009 $37,907 $109,420
2008 $55,585 $120,422
2007 $45,709 $107,475
2006 $42,947 $90,789
2005 $36,123 $80,988
2004 $27,552 $76,545
2003 $22,691 $65,689
2002 $18,513 $53,006
2001 $17,374 $48,440
2000 $19,296 $48,660
1999 $15,854 $50,872
1998 $14,067 $47,445
1997 $16,977 $46,642
1996 $18,201 $50,444
1995 $16,168 $51,032
1994 $14,930 $43,933
1993 $14,318 $40,067
1992 $12,146 $39,571
1991 $8,147 $35,747
1990 $10,938 $33,465
1989 $10,965 $26,618
1988 $9,692 $25,219
1987 $10,896 $22,443
1986 $9,077 $18,150
1985 $11,322 $12,482
1984 $11,919 $12,127
1983 $11,965 $12,374
1982 $12,979 $12,591
1981 $15,825 $13,837
1980 $19,032 $16,531
1979 $17,386 $15,204
1978 $11,567 $13,034
1977 $11,238 $10,486
1976 $11,141 $9,491
1975 $10,882 $8,701
1974 $12,527 $8,967
1973 $5,532 $7,447
1972 $4,836 $5,487
1971 $4,486 $4,435
1970 $3,552 $4,298
1969 $3,695 $3,690
1968 $3,872 $3,203
1967 $3,887 $2,935
1966 $4,176 $2,925
1965 $4,024 $2,804
1964 $4,379 $2,779
1963 $4,445 $2,462
1962 $4,748 $2,332
1961 - $2,241
1960 - $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Kuwait vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kuwait Luxembourg
2026 81 82.6
2025 80.8 82.5
2024 80.6 82.4
2023 80.4 82.2
2022 78.8 82.2
2021 77.6 81.8
2020 78.2 81.4
2019 80 81.6
2018 79.9 81.5
2017 79.7 81.1
2016 79.5 81.6
2015 79.2 81.3
2014 78.9 81.2
2013 78.6 80.9
2012 78.2 80.4
2011 77.9 80.3
2010 77.5 80.1
2009 77.2 79.9
2008 76.9 80.1
2007 76.7 79.1
2006 76.6 78.8
2005 76.5 78.9
2004 76.4 78.7
2003 76.3 77.3
2002 76.2 77.6
2001 76 77.5
2000 75.9 77.3
1999 75.7 77
1998 75.6 76.6
1997 75.6 76.4
1996 75.6 76.2
1995 75.7 75.9
1994 75.7 75.9
1993 75.8 75.4
1992 75.7 74.7
1991 73.3 75
1990 72.9 75
1989 75 74.3
1988 74.6 74.3
1987 74.2 73.9
1986 73.8 74.1
1985 73.3 73.3
1984 72.9 72.7
1983 72.4 73
1982 71.9 72.2
1981 71.5 72.1
1980 71.1 72.4
1979 70.8 72.3
1978 70.5 71.5
1977 70.2 71.5
1976 69.9 70.2
1975 69.7 70.3
1974 69.4 70.2
1973 69.2 70.3
1972 68.9 70.5
1971 68.5 69.2
1970 68 69.2
1969 67.3 69.7
1968 66.6 70
1967 65.8 69.5
1966 64.9 68.9
1965 63.9 69.2
1964 63 68.8
1963 62 68.7
1962 61 68.4
1961 60 69.1
1960 58.9 68.8
1959 57.9 68.4
1958 56.9 68.4
1957 55.9 66.9
1956 54.9 67.1
1955 54 67.4
1954 53.1 66.7
1953 52.3 66.4
1952 51.4 66.1
1951 50.6 65.9
1950 49.7 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Kuwait and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Kuwait Luxembourg
2024 4,897,263 677,012
2023 4,853,420 666,430
2022 4,589,643 653,103
2021 4,360,865 640,064
2020 4,400,267 630,419
2019 4,442,316 620,001
2018 4,323,515 607,950
2017 4,154,812 596,336
2016 4,004,096 582,014
2015 3,834,574 569,604
2014 3,665,876 556,319
2013 3,507,844 543,360
2012 3,337,109 530,946
2011 3,132,814 518,347
2010 2,943,372 506,953
2009 2,795,484 497,783
2008 2,651,421 488,650
2007 2,507,887 479,993
2006 2,364,733 472,637
2005 2,236,788 465,158
2004 2,157,320 458,095
2003 2,109,881 451,630
2002 2,059,974 446,175
2001 2,008,121 441,525
2000 1,954,709 436,300
1999 1,900,030 430,475
1998 1,844,302 424,700
1997 1,787,683 419,450
1996 1,730,246 414,225
1995 1,681,513 408,625
1994 1,664,361 402,925
1993 1,672,151 397,475
1992 1,634,961 392,175
1991 1,351,399 387,000
1990 1,684,819 381,850
1989 2,217,468 377,100
1988 2,134,707 373,450
1987 2,052,994 370,750
1986 1,972,520 368,355
1985 1,894,242 366,706
1984 1,820,688 365,998
1983 1,744,295 365,622
1982 1,662,480 365,525
1981 1,583,426 365,225
1980 1,504,782 364,150
1979 1,423,514 362,856
1978 1,340,319 362,007
1977 1,258,023 361,358
1976 1,178,711 360,731
1975 1,104,863 358,950
1974 1,038,346 355,050
1973 977,654 350,450
1972 920,352 346,600
1971 865,076 342,421
1970 809,114 339,171
1969 749,452 337,500
1968 687,716 335,850
1967 628,089 334,995
1966 572,590 333,895
1965 521,174 331,500
1964 473,115 327,750
1963 427,694 324,100
1962 384,995 320,750
1961 345,945 316,845
1960 311,060 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kuwait and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kuwait Luxembourg
2023 1.52 1.25
2022 1.55 1.31
2021 2.15 1.38
2020 2.03 1.36
2019 2.08 1.34
2018 2.12 1.38
2017 2.16 1.39
2016 2.06 1.41
2015 2.03 1.47
2014 2.06 1.5
2013 1.97 1.55
2012 1.99 1.57
2011 1.96 1.52
2010 2.04 1.63
2009 2.15 1.59
2008 2.27 1.61
2007 2.41 1.61
2006 2.59 1.65
2005 2.73 1.63
2004 2.76 1.66
2003 2.77 1.62
2002 2.8 1.63
2001 2.84 1.66
2000 2.89 1.76
1999 2.95 1.74
1998 3.04 1.68
1997 3.14 1.71
1996 3.22 1.77
1995 3.25 1.7
1994 3.27 1.72
1993 3.31 1.7
1992 3.35 1.64
1991 3.4 1.6
1990 3.49 1.6
1989 3.59 1.52
1988 3.7 1.51
1987 3.83 1.4
1986 4 1.43
1985 4.22 1.38
1984 4.45 1.42
1983 4.66 1.43
1982 4.85 1.49
1981 5.02 1.55
1980 5.18 1.5
1979 5.33 1.48
1978 5.52 1.48
1977 5.71 1.5
1976 5.9 1.48
1975 6.06 1.55
1974 6.23 1.58
1973 6.43 1.58
1972 6.64 1.75
1971 6.84 1.95
1970 7.03 1.97
1969 7.18 2.02
1968 7.28 2.12
1967 7.33 2.24
1966 7.34 2.34
1965 7.31 2.42
1964 7.29 2.34
1963 7.28 -
1962 7.25 2.37
1961 7.25 -
1960 7.22 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Kuwait and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Kuwait

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Kuwait Luxembourg
2024 35.8 40.2
2023 35.5 39.9
2022 34.4 39.7
2021 35.8 39.7
2020 37.7 39.6
2019 37.1 39.5
2018 36.4 39.5
2017 35.6 39.4
2016 34.7 39.3
2015 33.8 39.3
2014 33 39.2
2013 32.3 39.1
2012 31.5 39.1
2011 30.5 39
2010 29.6 38.9
2009 29.2 38.8
2008 28.8 38.7
2007 28.6 38.5
2006 28.5 38.4
2005 28.3 38.2
2004 27.9 38
2003 27.3 37.8
2002 26.8 37.6
2001 26.3 37.3
2000 25.9 37.3
1999 25.6 37.3
1998 25.5 37.1
1997 25.5 37
1996 25.5 36.8
1995 25.5 36.7
1994 25.1 36.6
1993 24.2 36.5
1992 23.8 36.5
1991 23.6 36.4
1990 23.4 36.4
1989 23.2 36.3
1988 23 36.2
1987 22.8 36.1
1986 22.7 36
1985 22.4 35.8
1984 22.1 35.6
1983 21.7 35.4
1982 21.3 35.2
1981 20.9 35
1980 20.5 34.9
1979 20.1 34.8
1978 19.6 34.8
1977 19.2 34.8
1976 18.7 34.9
1975 18.4 35
1974 18.4 35
1973 18.3 35.1
1972 18.3 35.1
1971 18.3 35.3
1970 18.5 35.3
1969 18.8 35.3
1968 19.2 35.3
1967 19.6 35.2
1966 20 35.2
1965 20.4 35.2
1964 20.7 35.2
1963 21 35.1
1962 21.5 35.1
1961 21.8 35.1
1960 22 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kuwait Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$200B
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.4%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.44%
2024
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.84%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
25,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+23.8%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.16%
2016
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
55.9%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
57.1%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.9
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.8%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
138
2024
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$141B
2024
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$50.7B
2024
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$20.4M
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,161,000
2020
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.11%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
74.5%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Kuwait Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,130 kg
2022
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.03
2022
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
115.9 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
23.7 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.9%
2022
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
0.1%
2021
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2022
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-283.1%
2022
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
16,571 kWh
2022
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.27%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kuwait Luxembourg
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
+42,775
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
100%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
61.1:38.9
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.25
2020
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
110
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.5%
2020
100%
2000
English speaking
20%
2025
57%
2023
People using the Internet
99.7%
2023
98.8%
2024

Health

Kuwait Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,679
2023
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$168
2023
$695
2024
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.27
2020
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
8
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.8
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
44.4%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
25.6%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
16
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.9%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Kuwait Luxembourg
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
1,405 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
579 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
24.1 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,572 mi
2018
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.