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Kuwait vs Qatar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kuwait has a population of 4.9M (ranked 127/197), compared with 2.86M in Qatar (ranked 138/197). Kuwait's land area is 6,880 sq mi versus 4,436 sq mi for Qatar (ranked 153rd vs. 158th).

By GDP, Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B) and Qatar ranks 56/197 ($219B). By GDP per capita, Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718), while Qatar ranks 11/197 ($76,689).

Main facts and rankings

Kuwait Qatar
Population
5100145
2999260
Population rank 127/197 136/197
GDP
$160B
2024
$219B
2024
GDP rank 59/197 56/197
GDP per capita
$32,718
2024
$76,689
2024
GDP per capita rank 37/197 11/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$52,444
2024
$126,046
2024
Government debt
$4.68B
2024
$90.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.92%
2024
41.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$956
2024
$31,579
2024
Government debt per person rank 143/185 23/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,828
2026
$35,660
2026
Land area 6,880 sq mi 4,436 sq mi
Population density
738 ppl/mi²
2026
673 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
1.73
2023
Median age
35.8 years
2024
34.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
82.8 years
2026

Kuwait and Qatar: Comparison Charts

Kuwait and Qatar economies compared

GDP
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year GDP
Kuwait Qatar
2024 $160,227,273,053 $219,162,637,363
2023 $165,384,407,116 $217,308,516,484
2022 $183,502,046,694 $235,709,340,659
2021 $148,350,671,489 $179,732,142,857
2020 $111,045,470,606 $144,411,538,462
2019 $140,856,394,861 $176,371,428,571
2018 $138,646,316,351 $183,335,164,835
2017 $120,687,539,806 $161,099,175,824
2016 $109,406,674,125 $151,732,142,857
2015 $114,585,555,689 $161,739,835,165
2014 $162,650,450,685 $206,224,725,275
2013 $174,168,116,535 $198,727,747,253
2012 $174,047,662,680 $186,833,516,484
2011 $154,039,231,246 $167,775,274,725
2010 $115,416,245,242 $123,627,197,802
2009 $105,968,691,905 $97,798,351,648
2008 $147,379,737,230 $115,270,054,945
2007 $114,634,043,362 $79,712,087,912
2006 $101,557,330,723 $60,882,142,857
2005 $80,798,630,137 $44,530,494,505
2004 $59,439,090,601 $31,734,065,934
2003 $47,874,582,232 $23,533,791,209
2002 $38,135,788,414 $19,363,736,264
2001 $34,889,559,870 $17,538,461,538
2000 $37,718,743,480 $17,759,890,110
1999 $30,122,365,849 $12,393,131,868
1998 $25,943,705,784 $10,255,495,027
1997 $30,350,190,704 $11,297,802,115
1996 $31,492,373,309 $9,059,340,385
1995 $27,186,980,647 $8,137,911,978
1994 $24,848,483,838 $7,374,450,769
1993 $23,941,391,391 $7,156,593,654
1992 $19,858,555,215 $7,646,153,984
1991 $11,009,993,703 $6,883,516,484
1990 $18,427,777,778 $7,360,439,423
1989 $24,313,855,653 $6,487,912,088
1988 $20,690,322,153 $6,038,187,033
1987 $22,368,704,134 $5,446,428,681
1986 $17,903,989,745 $5,053,021,951
1985 $21,445,970,614 $6,153,296,456
1984 $21,700,082,753 $6,704,395,824
1983 $20,871,081,080 $6,467,582,308
1982 $21,577,153,356 $7,596,703,214
1981 $25,058,020,338 $8,661,263,764
1980 $28,638,868,356 $7,829,165,262
1979 $24,749,063,922 $5,632,962,997
1978 $15,503,557,496 $4,052,000,413
1977 $14,137,406,741 $3,617,564,638
1976 $13,132,252,802 $3,284,273,987
1975 $12,022,811,621 $2,512,773,166
1974 $13,006,948,296 $2,401,403,227
1973 $5,408,804,607 $793,885,560
1972 $4,450,537,925 $510,262,500
1971 $3,880,392,195 $387,703,106
1970 $2,873,638,851 $301,791,302
1969 $2,769,198,892 -
1968 $2,662,798,935 -
1967 $2,441,599,023 -
1966 $2,391,199,044 -
1965 $2,097,199,161 -
1964 $2,071,668,533 -
1963 $1,900,895,857 -
1962 $1,828,107,503 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Kuwait and Qatar economies compared

GDP per capita
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kuwait Qatar
2024 $32,718 $76,689
2023 $34,076 $81,817
2022 $39,982 $88,701
2021 $34,019 $71,752
2020 $25,236 $51,684
2019 $31,708 $66,841
2018 $32,068 $71,040
2017 $29,048 $63,280
2016 $27,324 $61,254
2015 $29,882 $68,985
2014 $44,369 $95,841
2013 $49,651 $103,697
2012 $52,155 $108,470
2011 $49,170 $103,262
2010 $39,212 $76,463
2009 $37,907 $60,786
2008 $55,585 $80,781
2007 $45,709 $65,954
2006 $42,947 $62,582
2005 $36,123 $53,950
2004 $27,552 $41,036
2003 $22,691 $31,602
2002 $18,513 $27,227
2001 $17,374 $25,871
2000 $19,296 $27,535
1999 $15,854 $20,234
1998 $14,067 $17,665
1997 $16,977 $20,523
1996 $18,201 $17,125
1995 $16,168 $15,823
1994 $14,930 $14,765
1993 $14,318 $14,770
1992 $12,146 $16,280
1991 $8,147 $15,133
1990 $10,938 $16,722
1989 $10,965 $15,243
1988 $9,692 $14,682
1987 $10,896 $13,719
1986 $9,077 $13,213
1985 $11,322 $16,815
1984 $11,919 $19,272
1983 $11,965 $19,616
1982 $12,979 $24,385
1981 $15,825 $29,505
1980 $19,032 $28,375
1979 $17,386 $21,777
1978 $11,567 $16,757
1977 $11,238 $16,058
1976 $11,141 $15,710
1975 $10,882 $13,014
1974 $12,527 $13,540
1973 $5,532 $4,905
1972 $4,836 $3,483
1971 $4,486 $2,952
1970 $3,552 $2,594
1969 $3,695 -
1968 $3,872 -
1967 $3,887 -
1966 $4,176 -
1965 $4,024 -
1964 $4,379 -
1963 $4,445 -
1962 $4,748 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Kuwait vs. Qatar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kuwait Qatar
2026 81 82.8
2025 80.8 82.7
2024 80.6 82.5
2023 80.4 82.4
2022 78.8 81.9
2021 77.6 81.1
2020 78.2 80.4
2019 80 82.9
2018 79.9 82.7
2017 79.7 82.5
2016 79.5 82.1
2015 79.2 81.8
2014 78.9 81.4
2013 78.6 81
2012 78.2 80.5
2011 77.9 80
2010 77.5 79.4
2009 77.2 78.8
2008 76.9 78.3
2007 76.7 77.7
2006 76.6 77.3
2005 76.5 76.9
2004 76.4 76.5
2003 76.3 76.1
2002 76.2 75.8
2001 76 75.5
2000 75.9 75.3
1999 75.7 75
1998 75.6 74.9
1997 75.6 74.7
1996 75.6 74.6
1995 75.7 74.4
1994 75.7 74.2
1993 75.8 74.1
1992 75.7 73.9
1991 73.3 73.7
1990 72.9 73.4
1989 75 73.1
1988 74.6 72.8
1987 74.2 72.5
1986 73.8 72.2
1985 73.3 71.8
1984 72.9 71.5
1983 72.4 71.1
1982 71.9 70.7
1981 71.5 70.3
1980 71.1 69.9
1979 70.8 69.5
1978 70.5 69.1
1977 70.2 68.6
1976 69.9 68.2
1975 69.7 67.7
1974 69.4 67.2
1973 69.2 66.6
1972 68.9 66.1
1971 68.5 65.5
1970 68 64.9
1969 67.3 64.2
1968 66.6 63.6
1967 65.8 62.9
1966 64.9 62.2
1965 63.9 61.4
1964 63 60.7
1963 62 60
1962 61 59.2
1961 60 58.5
1960 58.9 57.8
1959 57.9 57
1958 56.9 56.3
1957 55.9 55.6
1956 54.9 54.9
1955 54 54.2
1954 53.1 53.5
1953 52.3 52.8
1952 51.4 52.1
1951 50.6 51.5
1950 49.7 50.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Kuwait and Qatar population clocks and comparison

Population
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year Population
Kuwait Qatar
2024 4,897,263 2,857,822
2023 4,853,420 2,656,032
2022 4,589,643 2,657,333
2021 4,360,865 2,504,910
2020 4,400,267 2,794,148
2019 4,442,316 2,638,657
2018 4,323,515 2,580,734
2017 4,154,812 2,545,820
2016 4,004,096 2,477,113
2015 3,834,574 2,344,557
2014 3,665,876 2,151,745
2013 3,507,844 1,916,426
2012 3,337,109 1,722,438
2011 3,132,814 1,624,761
2010 2,943,372 1,616,832
2009 2,795,484 1,608,903
2008 2,651,421 1,426,938
2007 2,507,887 1,208,595
2006 2,364,733 972,831
2005 2,236,788 825,408
2004 2,157,320 773,332
2003 2,109,881 744,682
2002 2,059,974 711,205
2001 2,008,121 677,925
2000 1,954,709 644,989
1999 1,900,030 612,500
1998 1,844,302 580,540
1997 1,787,683 550,500
1996 1,730,246 529,019
1995 1,681,513 514,325
1994 1,664,361 499,459
1993 1,672,151 484,545
1992 1,634,961 469,657
1991 1,351,399 454,853
1990 1,684,819 440,175
1989 2,217,468 425,646
1988 2,134,707 411,264
1987 2,052,994 397,005
1986 1,972,520 382,422
1985 1,894,242 365,940
1984 1,820,688 347,878
1983 1,744,295 329,709
1982 1,662,480 311,537
1981 1,583,426 293,553
1980 1,504,782 275,913
1979 1,423,514 258,670
1978 1,340,319 241,808
1977 1,258,023 225,285
1976 1,178,711 209,052
1975 1,104,863 193,087
1974 1,038,346 177,362
1973 977,654 161,841
1972 920,352 146,506
1971 865,076 131,346
1970 809,114 116,350
1969 749,452 103,025
1968 687,716 91,749
1967 628,089 81,439
1966 572,590 72,192
1965 521,174 64,065
1964 473,115 56,867
1963 427,694 50,380
1962 384,995 44,630
1961 345,945 39,680
1960 311,060 36,010

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kuwait and Qatar

Fertility rate
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kuwait Qatar
2023 1.52 1.73
2022 1.55 1.74
2021 2.15 1.61
2020 2.03 1.68
2019 2.08 1.73
2018 2.12 1.76
2017 2.16 1.83
2016 2.06 1.86
2015 2.03 1.98
2014 2.06 2.03
2013 1.97 2.03
2012 1.99 2.04
2011 1.96 2.07
2010 2.04 2.14
2009 2.15 2.25
2008 2.27 2.37
2007 2.41 2.44
2006 2.59 2.51
2005 2.73 2.64
2004 2.76 2.79
2003 2.77 2.93
2002 2.8 3.01
2001 2.84 3.08
2000 2.89 3.07
1999 2.95 3.12
1998 3.04 3.21
1997 3.14 3.33
1996 3.22 3.44
1995 3.25 3.56
1994 3.27 3.67
1993 3.31 3.77
1992 3.35 3.85
1991 3.4 3.99
1990 3.49 4.23
1989 3.59 4.41
1988 3.7 4.51
1987 3.83 4.54
1986 4 4.57
1985 4.22 4.64
1984 4.45 4.76
1983 4.66 4.9
1982 4.85 5.04
1981 5.02 5.2
1980 5.18 5.33
1979 5.33 5.46
1978 5.52 5.58
1977 5.71 5.69
1976 5.9 5.78
1975 6.06 5.86
1974 6.23 5.94
1973 6.43 6.01
1972 6.64 6.07
1971 6.84 6.15
1970 7.03 6.23
1969 7.18 6.31
1968 7.28 6.39
1967 7.33 6.46
1966 7.34 6.52
1965 7.31 6.53
1964 7.29 6.53
1963 7.28 6.53
1962 7.25 6.53
1961 7.25 6.53
1960 7.22 6.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Kuwait and Qatar demographics compared

Median age
Kuwait

Qatar
1x
Year Median age, years
Kuwait Qatar
2024 35.8 34.5
2023 35.5 34.1
2022 34.4 33.4
2021 35.8 32.9
2020 37.7 32.6
2019 37.1 32.3
2018 36.4 31.9
2017 35.6 31.6
2016 34.7 31.4
2015 33.8 31.2
2014 33 31.1
2013 32.3 30.9
2012 31.5 31
2011 30.5 31.2
2010 29.6 31.3
2009 29.2 30.8
2008 28.8 30.1
2007 28.6 30.1
2006 28.5 30.6
2005 28.3 30.9
2004 27.9 31
2003 27.3 30.9
2002 26.8 30.5
2001 26.3 30.1
2000 25.9 29.9
1999 25.6 29.8
1998 25.5 29.8
1997 25.5 29.9
1996 25.5 29.6
1995 25.5 29.1
1994 25.1 28.7
1993 24.2 28.4
1992 23.8 28.1
1991 23.6 27.9
1990 23.4 27.7
1989 23.2 27.6
1988 23 27.5
1987 22.8 27.5
1986 22.7 27.4
1985 22.4 27
1984 22.1 26.3
1983 21.7 25.6
1982 21.3 24.8
1981 20.9 24.1
1980 20.5 23.5
1979 20.1 22.9
1978 19.6 22.3
1977 19.2 21.8
1976 18.7 21.3
1975 18.4 21
1974 18.4 20.8
1973 18.3 20.9
1972 18.3 21.3
1971 18.3 22.2
1970 18.5 23.7
1969 18.8 24.4
1968 19.2 24
1967 19.6 23.5
1966 20 23
1965 20.4 22.5
1964 20.7 21.8
1963 21 21.1
1962 21.5 20.1
1961 21.8 19
1960 22 18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/qatar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kuwait Qatar
GNI, Atlas method
$200B
2024
$221B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.4%
2024
26%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.44%
2024
3.23%
2020
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.84%
2024
6.5%
2022
Armed forces personnel
25,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+23.8%
2024
+0.69%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.16%
2016
0.13%
2022
Services, % of GDP
55.9%
2024
46.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
57.1%
2024
58.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.9
2026
70.2
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
25.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.6%
2017
Number of millionaires n/a
26,163
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.13%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
138
2024
52
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$141B
2024
$170M
2024
Total reserves including gold
$50.7B
2024
$54B
2024
Personal remittances received
$20.4M
2024
$1.44B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,161,000
2020
582,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.11%
2020
20.2%
2020
Banked people share
74.5%
2024
65.9%
2011

Energy

Kuwait Qatar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,130 kg
2022
16,684 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.03
2022
$7.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
115.9 megatons
2024
135.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
23.7 tons
2024
47.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.9%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0.1%
2021
0%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2022
0.12%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-283.1%
2022
-396%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
16,571 kWh
2022
19,381 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
0.27%
2021
0.28%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kuwait Qatar
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+42,775
2025
+36,288
2025
Urban population
100%
2024
99.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
61.1:38.9
2024
71.3:28.7
2024
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71
2026
80
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
68
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.25
2020
0.07
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
7.3
2019
Visa free countries
110
2025
118
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.5%
2020
97.8%
2014
English speaking
20%
2025
30%
2025
People using the Internet
99.7%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Kuwait Qatar
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,679
2023
$1,804
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$168
2023
$134.1
2023
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
82.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.27
2020
3.02
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
8
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.8
2023
6
2023
Obesity rate
44.4%
2022
44%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
25.6%
2024
24.6%
2024
Air quality index
16
2026
15
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.9%
2022
12.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
1.05 liters
2020

Territory

Kuwait Qatar
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.008%
2026
Land area per capita
1,405 sq mi
2024
1,552 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
579 sq mi
2026
285.7 sq mi
2026
Forest area
24.1 sq mi
2026
0 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,572 mi
2018
4,374 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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