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Kuwait birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Kuwait has a birth rate of 10.3 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.52 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Kuwait was 7.22 children per woman — 4.74 times higher than in 2023.

Kuwait birth rate statistics:

  • Kuwait is ranked 141/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 72/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 30.4, a change from 29.3 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 175.9 in 1960 to 1.58 in 2023.
  • 23.4% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 19% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.88% — 42,568 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Kuwait compared to world average

Kuwait World
Fertility rate 1.52 2.2
Birth rate 10.3 16.3
Birth rate rank 141/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 30.4 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 1.3 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 76.9 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 25.2 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 23.4% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 39.3% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.008% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.48% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.76% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.88% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +42,568 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 100/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +0.88% +0.88%
Population growth +2.48% +0.96%
Population growth rank 29/197 N/A
Life expectancy 80.8 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Kuwait chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Kuwait was 1.52 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2022. In 1993, the fertility rate was 3.31 — a -54% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Kuwait
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Kuwait World
1960 7.22 4.69
1961 7.25 4.56
1962 7.25 5.02
1963 7.28 5.31
1964 7.29 5.13
1965 7.31 5.08
1966 7.34 4.97
1967 7.33 4.87
1968 7.28 4.98
1969 7.18 4.88
1970 7.03 4.84
1971 6.84 4.69
1972 6.64 4.55
1973 6.43 4.42
1974 6.23 4.26
1975 6.06 4.07
1976 5.9 3.97
1977 5.71 3.84
1978 5.52 3.77
1979 5.33 3.76
1980 5.18 3.73
1981 5.02 3.71
1982 4.85 3.72
1983 4.66 3.59
1984 4.45 3.57
1985 4.22 3.53
1986 4 3.51
1987 3.83 3.48
1988 3.7 3.39
1989 3.59 3.35
1990 3.49 3.31
1991 3.4 3.13
1992 3.35 3.04
1993 3.31 2.97
1994 3.27 2.92
1995 3.25 2.87
1996 3.22 2.82
1997 3.14 2.78
1998 3.04 2.75
1999 2.95 2.72
2000 2.89 2.73
2001 2.84 2.69
2002 2.8 2.66
2003 2.77 2.64
2004 2.76 2.63
2005 2.73 2.61
2006 2.59 2.61
2007 2.41 2.6
2008 2.27 2.6
2009 2.15 2.59
2010 2.04 2.57
2011 1.96 2.55
2012 1.99 2.56
2013 1.97 2.53
2014 2.06 2.52
2015 2.03 2.49
2016 2.06 2.49
2017 2.16 2.46
2018 2.12 2.39
2019 2.08 2.35
2020 2.03 2.28
2021 2.15 2.25
2022 1.55 2.22
2023 1.52 2.2
2024 1.51 2.19
2025 1.5 2.18
2026 1.49 2.18
2027 1.48 2.17
2028 1.48 2.16
2029 1.48 2.15
2030 1.48 2.14
2031 1.48 2.13
2032 1.48 2.12
2033 1.48 2.12
2034 1.48 2.11
2035 1.48 2.1
2036 1.48 2.09
2037 1.48 2.09
2038 1.48 2.08
2039 1.48 2.08
2040 1.48 2.08
2041 1.49 2.07
2042 1.49 2.07
2043 1.49 2.07
2044 1.5 2.07
2045 1.5 2.06
2046 1.5 2.06
2047 1.5 2.06
2048 1.5 2.05
2049 1.5 2.05
2050 1.5 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 0.37% were to women under 20 years old, 42.4% to women ages 20-29, and 57.2% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 4.61%, 56.2%, and 39.2% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Kuwait by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 113.9 168.6 398 96.5
1961 113.5 168.6 399 98
1962 112.5 164.3 399 100
1963 111.7 162.7 401 101.3
1964 110.7 159.6 399 104.5
1965 110.1 156.6 400 106.9
1966 108.2 147 392 110
1967 107.6 143.6 390 112.5
1968 106.5 138.8 385 114.6
1969 105.1 139 381 113.3
1970 102.4 130.6 371 114.7
1971 99.2 123.8 360 111.8
1972 96.9 116.4 349 109.3
1973 94.7 112.8 342 104.2
1974 92.4 107.8 333 99.8
1975 90.3 99.3 325 96.3
1976 89.3 91.2 316 97.1
1977 87.6 84.7 303 97.4
1978 85.5 78.7 289.5 97.6
1979 83.5 73.5 277 97.4
1980 82 71.5 267.7 96.8
1981 79.6 69.3 252.8 95.2
1982 78.3 64.8 241.1 95.5
1983 76.5 57.7 228.8 95.6
1984 74.4 54 217.2 95.2
1985 70.3 49.3 201.2 91.5
1986 67.2 45.2 195.3 86.9
1987 63.1 40.4 190.9 80
1988 59.7 35 189.5 74.4
1989 56.7 30.4 188.4 69
1990 73.5 34.1 257.5 85.6
1991 42.9 17.6 157.5 47.3
1992 49.9 19.3 178 57.1
1993 51.3 24.9 168.2 58.3
1994 56.5 30.2 168.2 64.4
1995 59.7 30.2 170 70.3
1996 59.3 27.4 168.2 71.3
1997 57.4 23.5 162.5 69.9
1998 55.7 20.2 155.9 68.2
1999 54.5 18.5 149.5 66.5
2000 53.9 17.6 143.9 65.4
2001 53.9 17.7 141.1 63.7
2002 54 18 138.9 62.3
2003 54.6 18.6 138.8 61.1
2004 55.4 18.2 139.3 60.7
2005 54.5 16.4 135.3 59.1
2006 51.9 15.3 127.1 55.7
2007 49.2 14.6 118.9 51.8
2008 47.1 14 111.7 48.9
2009 45.6 13.3 106.5 46.7
2010 43.8 11.9 103 43.8
2011 42 9.41 104 40.5
2012 41.6 8.79 109.2 39.9
2013 39.6 8.09 110.7 37.8
2014 39.8 7.97 119.9 37.5
2015 37.3 7.48 120.5 35
2016 36.3 6.52 123.5 34.4
2017 36.3 6.09 129.2 34.4
2018 33.4 5.13 122.3 32.1
2019 31.5 4.47 117.7 30.1
2020 29.9 2.97 112.4 30.4
2021 31.1 2.14 79.9 27
2022 27.9 1.63 80.5 28
2023 26.5 1.56 81 26.8
2024 24.9 1.45 77.9 25.5
2025 24.7 1.3 76.9 25.2

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Kuwait
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Kuwait World
1960 37.4% 37.4%
1961 37.8% 37.5%
1962 38.3% 37.6%
1963 39% 37.8%
1964 39.5% 38%
1965 40% 38%
1966 40.7% 38%
1967 41.5% 38%
1968 42.3% 37.9%
1969 43% 37.8%
1970 43.6% 37.7%
1971 43.9% 37.6%
1972 43.8% 37.5%
1973 43.6% 37.3%
1974 43.3% 37.2%
1975 43% 37.1%
1976 42.3% 36.9%
1977 41.4% 36.7%
1978 40.6% 36.3%
1979 39.9% 35.9%
1980 39.3% 35.5%
1981 38.8% 35.2%
1982 38.1% 34.9%
1983 37.5% 34.6%
1984 37.1% 34.3%
1985 36.8% 34%
1986 36.6% 33.8%
1987 36.7% 33.6%
1988 36.6% 33.4%
1989 36.5% 33.2%
1990 36% 33%
1991 35.1% 32.9%
1992 34.6% 32.7%
1993 33.8% 32.5%
1994 33.4% 32.3%
1995 33.4% 32.1%
1996 33% 31.8%
1997 32.3% 31.5%
1998 31.4% 31.1%
1999 30.4% 30.8%
2000 29.4% 30.4%
2001 28.3% 30%
2002 27.4% 29.6%
2003 26.4% 29.2%
2004 25.6% 28.8%
2005 24.9% 28.5%
2006 24.5% 28.1%
2007 24.1% 27.9%
2008 23.7% 27.6%
2009 23.3% 27.5%
2010 23% 27.3%
2011 22.5% 27.1%
2012 22.1% 27%
2013 22% 26.9%
2014 21.9% 26.8%
2015 21.8% 26.6%
2016 21.6% 26.5%
2017 21.4% 26.4%
2018 21.1% 26.2%
2019 20.8% 26%
2020 20.6% 25.8%
2021 20.1% 25.6%
2022 19.2% 25.3%
2023 18.6% 25%
2024 18.2% 24.7%
2025 18% 24.4%
2026 17.8% 24.1%
2027 17.6% 23.8%
2028 17.4% 23.4%
2029 17.3% 23.1%
2030 17.2% 22.8%
2031 17.1% 22.6%
2032 17.1% 22.3%
2033 17.1% 22.1%
2034 17.1% 21.9%
2035 17.2% 21.7%
2036 17.3% 21.6%
2037 17.3% 21.5%
2038 17.4% 21.4%
2039 17.4% 21.3%
2040 17.5% 21.2%
2041 17.5% 21.1%
2042 17.6% 21%
2043 17.6% 21%
2044 17.7% 20.9%
2045 17.7% 20.8%
2046 17.7% 20.7%
2047 17.7% 20.7%
2048 17.7% 20.6%
2049 17.7% 20.5%
2050 17.7% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Kuwait was 37.4% in 1960, 33.8% in 1993, and 18.2% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Kuwait.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Kuwait, excluding migration, has been +1.12% annually. On average, 47,064 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Kuwait
1960 11,054
1961 12,327
1962 13,730
1963 15,357
1964 17,064
1965 18,952
1966 20,914
1967 23,520
1968 26,161
1969 28,774
1970 30,789
1971 32,339
1972 34,045
1973 35,741
1974 37,425
1975 39,295
1976 41,439
1977 42,922
1978 44,277
1979 45,569
1980 47,096
1981 48,098
1982 49,981
1983 51,460
1984 52,539
1985 51,772
1986 51,824
1987 50,690
1988 50,037
1989 49,390
1990 46,720
1991 21,867
1992 32,016
1993 33,239
1994 36,533
1995 39,198
1996 39,920
1997 39,581
1998 39,324
1999 39,342
2000 39,811
2001 40,662
2002 41,651
2003 42,934
2004 44,341
2005 45,243
2006 45,911
2007 46,539
2008 47,505
2009 48,879
2010 49,838
2011 50,733
2012 53,181
2013 52,666
2014 54,673
2015 52,127
2016 51,397
2017 51,498
2018 47,222
2019 46,268
2020 41,083
2021 42,057
2022 41,752
2023 42,568

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Kuwait was 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.008% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -27.3% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Kuwait
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Kuwait World
1985 11 460
1986 11 438
1987 10 429
1988 10 414
1989 10 401
1990 16 391
1991 8 395
1992 10 395
1993 10 389
1994 10 382
1995 10 371
1996 11 366
1997 11 358
1998 11 360
1999 11 340
2000 11 328
2001 11 321
2002 11 311
2003 11 301
2004 11 291
2005 10 283
2006 10 276
2007 10 269
2008 9 264
2009 9 258
2010 9 253
2011 8 247
2012 8 239
2013 8 235
2014 8 231
2015 8 228
2016 8 220
2017 8 215
2018 8 211
2019 7 207
2020 33 211
2021 75 242
2022 8 203
2023 8 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Kuwait was 8.8 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.88% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 12.7 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Kuwait
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Kuwait World
1960 14.2% 18.5%
1961 13.2% 18.1%
1962 12.3% 17.8%
1963 11.4% 17.5%
1964 10.6% 17.7%
1965 9.86% 17.5%
1966 9.17% 17.3%
1967 8.55% 17%
1968 7.98% 16.5%
1969 7.47% 15.5%
1970 7% 15.2%
1971 6.57% 15.1%
1972 6.17% 14.4%
1973 5.8% 14.1%
1974 5.45% 13.7%
1975 5.12% 13.4%
1976 4.8% 13%
1977 4.49% 12.5%
1978 4.19% 12.1%
1979 3.89% 11.7%
1980 3.59% 11.4%
1981 3.29% 11%
1982 3% 10.8%
1983 2.72% 10.6%
1984 2.48% 10.4%
1985 2.3% 10.1%
1986 2.16% 9.81%
1987 2.04% 9.47%
1988 1.93% 9.31%
1989 1.83% 9.02%
1990 1.73% 8.81%
1991 1.64% 8.66%
1992 1.57% 8.46%
1993 1.52% 8.19%
1994 1.49% 7.98%
1995 1.46% 7.76%
1996 1.42% 7.52%
1997 1.38% 7.28%
1998 1.34% 7.05%
1999 1.3% 6.76%
2000 1.27% 6.48%
2001 1.25% 6.21%
2002 1.23% 5.94%
2003 1.21% 5.65%
2004 1.19% 5.43%
2005 1.17% 5.16%
2006 1.16% 4.92%
2007 1.14% 4.7%
2008 1.12% 4.5%
2009 1.1% 4.31%
2010 1.07% 4.11%
2011 1.03% 3.97%
2012 0.99% 3.77%
2013 0.96% 3.61%
2014 0.93% 3.48%
2015 0.91% 3.35%
2016 0.9% 3.23%
2017 0.89% 3.11%
2018 0.89% 2.97%
2019 0.89% 2.86%
2020 0.89% 2.75%
2021 0.89% 2.66%
2022 0.88% 2.59%
2023 0.88% 2.49%

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