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Eritrea vs Kuwait statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 4.9M in Kuwait (ranked 127/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 6,880 sq mi for Kuwait (ranked 96th vs. 153rd).

By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718).

Main facts and rankings

Eritrea Kuwait
Population
3700586
5100145
Population rank 130/197 127/197
GDP
$2.07B
2011
$160B
2024
GDP rank 179/197 59/197
GDP per capita
$689
2011
$32,718
2024
GDP per capita rank 188/197 37/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,742
2011
$52,444
2024
Government debt
$3.54B
2011
$4.68B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
260.4%
2019
2.92%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,182
2011
$956
2024
Government debt per person rank 136/185 143/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,129
2026
$23,828
2026
Land area 46,787 sq mi 6,880 sq mi
Population density
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026
738 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.71
2023
1.52
2023
Median age
19.9 years
2024
35.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
81 years
2026

Eritrea and Kuwait: Comparison Charts

Eritrea and Kuwait economies compared

GDP
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP
Eritrea Kuwait
2024 - $160,227,273,053
2023 - $165,384,407,116
2022 - $183,502,046,694
2021 - $148,350,671,489
2020 - $111,045,470,606
2019 - $140,856,394,861
2018 - $138,646,316,351
2017 - $120,687,539,806
2016 - $109,406,674,125
2015 - $114,585,555,689
2014 - $162,650,450,685
2013 - $174,168,116,535
2012 - $174,047,662,680
2011 $2,065,001,626 $154,039,231,246
2010 $1,589,515,447 $115,416,245,242
2009 $1,856,695,551 $105,968,691,905
2008 $1,380,188,800 $147,379,737,230
2007 $1,317,974,491 $114,634,043,362
2006 $1,211,161,880 $101,557,330,723
2005 $1,098,424,686 $80,798,630,137
2004 $1,109,054,005 $59,439,090,601
2003 $870,248,268 $47,874,582,232
2002 $729,321,680 $38,135,788,414
2001 $752,371,689 $34,889,559,870
2000 $706,370,816 $37,718,743,480
1999 $688,918,537 $30,122,365,849
1998 $745,523,117 $25,943,705,784
1997 $686,490,090 $30,350,190,704
1996 $693,535,954 $31,492,373,309
1995 $578,015,625 $27,186,980,647
1994 $531,688,312 $24,848,483,838
1993 $467,872,715 $23,941,391,391
1992 $477,101,652 $19,858,555,215
1991 - $11,009,993,703
1990 - $18,427,777,778
1989 - $24,313,855,653
1988 - $20,690,322,153
1987 - $22,368,704,134
1986 - $17,903,989,745
1985 - $21,445,970,614
1984 - $21,700,082,753
1983 - $20,871,081,080
1982 - $21,577,153,356
1981 - $25,058,020,338
1980 - $28,638,868,356
1979 - $24,749,063,922
1978 - $15,503,557,496
1977 - $14,137,406,741
1976 - $13,132,252,802
1975 - $12,022,811,621
1974 - $13,006,948,296
1973 - $5,408,804,607
1972 - $4,450,537,925
1971 - $3,880,392,195
1970 - $2,873,638,851
1969 - $2,769,198,892
1968 - $2,662,798,935
1967 - $2,441,599,023
1966 - $2,391,199,044
1965 - $2,097,199,161
1964 - $2,071,668,533
1963 - $1,900,895,857
1962 - $1,828,107,503

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Eritrea and Kuwait economies compared

GDP per capita
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year GDP per capita
Eritrea Kuwait
2024 - $32,718
2023 - $34,076
2022 - $39,982
2021 - $34,019
2020 - $25,236
2019 - $31,708
2018 - $32,068
2017 - $29,048
2016 - $27,324
2015 - $29,882
2014 - $44,369
2013 - $49,651
2012 - $52,155
2011 $689 $49,170
2010 $540 $39,212
2009 $643 $37,907
2008 $490 $55,585
2007 $480 $45,709
2006 $448 $42,947
2005 $413 $36,123
2004 $427 $27,552
2003 $349 $22,691
2002 $305 $18,513
2001 $325 $17,374
2000 $314 $19,296
1999 $311 $15,854
1998 $342 $14,067
1997 $319 $16,977
1996 $326 $18,201
1995 $285.4 $16,168
1994 $277.8 $14,930
1993 $252.1 $14,318
1992 $265.2 $12,146
1991 - $8,147
1990 - $10,938
1989 - $10,965
1988 - $9,692
1987 - $10,896
1986 - $9,077
1985 - $11,322
1984 - $11,919
1983 - $11,965
1982 - $12,979
1981 - $15,825
1980 - $19,032
1979 - $17,386
1978 - $11,567
1977 - $11,238
1976 - $11,141
1975 - $10,882
1974 - $12,527
1973 - $5,532
1972 - $4,836
1971 - $4,486
1970 - $3,552
1969 - $3,695
1968 - $3,872
1967 - $3,887
1966 - $4,176
1965 - $4,024
1964 - $4,379
1963 - $4,445
1962 - $4,748

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1962–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Eritrea vs. Kuwait life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Eritrea Kuwait
2026 69.4 81
2025 69.2 80.8
2024 68.9 80.6
2023 68.6 80.4
2022 67.8 78.8
2021 66.9 77.6
2020 67 78.2
2019 67.3 80
2018 67 79.9
2017 66.6 79.7
2016 66.2 79.5
2015 65.9 79.2
2014 65.5 78.9
2013 65 78.6
2012 64.7 78.2
2011 64.2 77.9
2010 63.7 77.5
2009 63.2 77.2
2008 62.4 76.9
2007 62 76.7
2006 61.5 76.6
2005 60.6 76.5
2004 60.1 76.4
2003 59.5 76.3
2002 58.9 76.2
2001 58.4 76
2000 56.3 75.9
1999 44.5 75.7
1998 50 75.6
1997 56.2 75.6
1996 55.5 75.6
1995 54.8 75.7
1994 54 75.7
1993 53.2 75.8
1992 52.4 75.7
1991 50.5 73.3
1990 49.7 72.9
1989 47.8 75
1988 48.1 74.6
1987 47.4 74.2
1986 39.5 73.8
1985 38.6 73.3
1984 37.7 72.9
1983 37.2 72.4
1982 44.9 71.9
1981 45 71.5
1980 44.6 71.1
1979 43.8 70.8
1978 43.4 70.5
1977 43 70.2
1976 42.6 69.9
1975 39 69.7
1974 39 69.4
1973 41.1 69.2
1972 40.7 68.9
1971 41.5 68.5
1970 41.2 68
1969 40.8 67.3
1968 40.5 66.6
1967 40.2 65.8
1966 37.6 64.9
1965 39.6 63.9
1964 39.2 63
1963 38.8 62
1962 38.3 61
1961 37.9 60
1960 37.4 58.9
1959 37 57.9
1958 30.9 56.9
1957 30.4 55.9
1956 35.6 54.9
1955 35.2 54
1954 34.8 53.1
1953 34.4 52.3
1952 34 51.4
1951 33.6 50.6
1950 33.3 49.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Eritrea and Kuwait population clocks and comparison

Population
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year Population
Eritrea Kuwait
2024 3,535,603 4,897,263
2023 3,470,390 4,853,420
2022 3,409,447 4,589,643
2021 3,350,183 4,360,865
2020 3,291,271 4,400,267
2019 3,240,194 4,442,316
2018 3,192,760 4,323,515
2017 3,150,347 4,154,812
2016 3,124,698 4,004,096
2015 3,105,546 3,834,574
2014 3,095,173 3,665,876
2013 3,074,360 3,507,844
2012 3,036,988 3,337,109
2011 2,998,485 3,132,814
2010 2,945,186 2,943,372
2009 2,887,885 2,795,484
2008 2,816,327 2,651,421
2007 2,743,222 2,507,887
2006 2,703,502 2,364,733
2005 2,661,215 2,236,788
2004 2,598,284 2,157,320
2003 2,493,903 2,109,881
2002 2,392,978 2,059,974
2001 2,312,079 2,008,121
2000 2,247,031 1,954,709
1999 2,212,780 1,900,030
1998 2,180,419 1,844,302
1997 2,152,135 1,787,683
1996 2,128,464 1,730,246
1995 2,025,267 1,681,513
1994 1,913,915 1,664,361
1993 1,856,006 1,672,151
1992 1,798,748 1,634,961
1991 1,919,571 1,351,399
1990 2,032,737 1,684,819
1989 1,987,017 2,217,468
1988 1,938,255 2,134,707
1987 1,888,669 2,052,994
1986 1,845,164 1,972,520
1985 1,807,816 1,894,242
1984 1,771,730 1,820,688
1983 1,736,160 1,744,295
1982 1,695,461 1,662,480
1981 1,649,939 1,583,426
1980 1,605,797 1,504,782
1979 1,563,332 1,423,514
1978 1,522,378 1,340,319
1977 1,482,565 1,258,023
1976 1,443,807 1,178,711
1975 1,408,210 1,104,863
1974 1,375,688 1,038,346
1973 1,342,669 977,654
1972 1,309,235 920,352
1971 1,276,154 865,076
1970 1,243,453 809,114
1969 1,212,005 749,452
1968 1,181,737 687,716
1967 1,152,339 628,089
1966 1,124,957 572,590
1965 1,098,335 521,174
1964 1,071,287 473,115
1963 1,045,092 427,694
1962 1,019,788 384,995
1961 995,573 345,945
1960 972,547 311,060

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Fertility rates in Eritrea and Kuwait

Fertility rate
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year Fertility rate
Eritrea Kuwait
2023 3.71 1.52
2022 3.79 1.55
2021 3.87 2.15
2020 3.93 2.03
2019 4 2.08
2018 4.06 2.12
2017 4.11 2.16
2016 4.16 2.06
2015 4.22 2.03
2014 4.27 2.06
2013 4.34 1.97
2012 4.41 1.99
2011 4.49 1.96
2010 4.57 2.04
2009 4.66 2.15
2008 4.74 2.27
2007 4.81 2.41
2006 4.88 2.59
2005 4.93 2.73
2004 5.04 2.76
2003 5.14 2.77
2002 5.23 2.8
2001 5.31 2.84
2000 5.4 2.89
1999 5.52 2.95
1998 5.63 3.04
1997 5.74 3.14
1996 5.84 3.22
1995 5.94 3.25
1994 6.01 3.27
1993 6.07 3.31
1992 6.16 3.35
1991 6.24 3.4
1990 6.34 3.49
1989 6.41 3.59
1988 6.47 3.7
1987 6.52 3.83
1986 6.56 4
1985 6.59 4.22
1984 6.62 4.45
1983 6.65 4.66
1982 6.63 4.85
1981 6.62 5.02
1980 6.61 5.18
1979 6.62 5.33
1978 6.61 5.52
1977 6.61 5.71
1976 6.6 5.9
1975 6.59 6.06
1974 6.57 6.23
1973 6.55 6.43
1972 6.54 6.64
1971 6.54 6.84
1970 6.54 7.03
1969 6.5 7.18
1968 6.5 7.28
1967 6.5 7.33
1966 6.5 7.34
1965 6.49 7.31
1964 6.49 7.29
1963 6.48 7.28
1962 6.5 7.25
1961 6.47 7.25
1960 6.48 7.22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Eritrea and Kuwait demographics compared

Median age
Eritrea

Kuwait
1x
Year Median age, years
Eritrea Kuwait
2024 19.9 35.8
2023 19.7 35.5
2022 19.5 34.4
2021 19.3 35.8
2020 19.1 37.7
2019 18.9 37.1
2018 18.7 36.4
2017 18.5 35.6
2016 18.4 34.7
2015 18.4 33.8
2014 18.5 33
2013 18.5 32.3
2012 18.5 31.5
2011 18.5 30.5
2010 18.4 29.6
2009 18.4 29.2
2008 18.2 28.8
2007 18.1 28.6
2006 18.2 28.5
2005 18.3 28.3
2004 18.3 27.9
2003 18 27.3
2002 17.7 26.8
2001 17.5 26.3
2000 17.4 25.9
1999 17.5 25.6
1998 17.8 25.5
1997 18 25.5
1996 18.4 25.5
1995 18.1 25.5
1994 17.6 25.1
1993 17.6 24.2
1992 17.5 23.8
1991 17.6 23.6
1990 17.6 23.4
1989 17.7 23.2
1988 17.8 23
1987 17.9 22.8
1986 17.9 22.7
1985 17.8 22.4
1984 17.8 22.1
1983 17.7 21.7
1982 17.7 21.3
1981 17.7 20.9
1980 17.8 20.5
1979 17.8 20.1
1978 17.8 19.6
1977 17.9 19.2
1976 18 18.7
1975 18.1 18.4
1974 18.2 18.4
1973 18.2 18.3
1972 18.3 18.3
1971 18.5 18.3
1970 18.6 18.5
1969 18.8 18.8
1968 18.9 19.2
1967 18.9 19.6
1966 19 20
1965 19 20.4
1964 19 20.7
1963 19 21
1962 18.9 21.5
1961 18.9 21.8
1960 18.8 22

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/kuwait | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Eritrea Kuwait
GNI, Atlas method
$1.94B
2011
$200B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.3%
2019
50.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.13%
2006
6.44%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
20.9%
2003
4.84%
2024
Armed forces personnel
202,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.72%
2019
+23.8%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.8%
2017
2.16%
2016
Services, % of GDP n/a
55.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.8%
2009
57.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
39.6
2026
59.9
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
138
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$141B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$192M
2019
$50.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.28M
2000
$20.4M
2024
International tourist arrivals
142,000
2016
2,161,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
36.8%
2000
1.11%
2020
Banked people share n/a
74.5%
2024

Energy

Eritrea Kuwait
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
289.5 kg
2022
9,130 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.73
2011
$6.03
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.78 megatons
2024
115.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
23.7 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.4%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
80.7%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.1%
2022
0.08%
2022
Net energy imports use share
34.8%
2004
-283.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
102.4 kWh
2022
16,571 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.79%
2021
0.27%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
54.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Eritrea Kuwait
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,698
2025
+42,775
2025
Urban population
34.5%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
61.1:38.9
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.17 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
9.53
2026
71
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
13
2025
46
2025
Higher education index
5
2026
51
2026
Homicides per 100K people
14.6
2012
0.25
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.9
2019
15.4
2019
Visa free countries
49
2025
110
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.6%
2018
96.5%
2020
English speaking
0%
2025
20%
2025
People using the Internet
20%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Eritrea Kuwait
Government health expenditure per capita
$28.3
2023
$1,679
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$13.7
2023
$168
2023
Life expectancy
69.4 years
2026
81 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
28.5%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2022
2.27
2020
Age at first childbirth
21.3 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
291
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
35.4
2023
8.8
2023
Obesity rate
4.94%
2022
44.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.4%
2024
25.6%
2024
Air quality index
30
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
19.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.07 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Eritrea Kuwait
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
13,233 sq mi
2024
1,405 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
29,313 sq mi
2026
579 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,038 sq mi
2026
24.1 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2018
3,572 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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