Ecuador vs Madagascar: Economic Indicators Comparison
Ecuador with a GDP of $108.4B ranked the 61st largest economy in the world, while Madagascar ranked 130th with $13.9B. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, Ecuador and Madagascar ranked 150th vs 55th and 96th vs 190th, respectively.
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  Ecuador |  Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $108.4B | $13.9B |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 1.1% | 5.2% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 1.2% | 4% |
| Population | 16.6M | 25.6M |
| GDP per capita | $6.3k | $528 |
| GDP per capita growth | -0.4% | 1.81% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 0.54 | 929.9 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.54 | 0.28 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $12k | $1.6k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $104.4B | $13.3B |
| GNI per capita | $6.1k | $510 |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $195.1B | $48.2B |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $11k | $1.8k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | Ecuador | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 35% | 20% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 25% | 20% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | -0.2% | 7.3% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 2.5% | 7.6% |
| Unemployment | 3.9% | 1.7% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 51.3 | 60.5 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 7.42 | 7.29 |
| Human Freedom Index | 6.7 | 6.69 |
| Property Rights Index | 40.4 | 45.6 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 20.7 | 39.6 |
| Business Freedom Index | 53.8 | 47.3 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 62.3 | 90.6 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 48 | 44.6 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 35 | 55 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 40 | 50 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 66 | 73.6 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 81 | 72.7 |
| Government Spending Index | 57.9 | 91.5 |
| Tax Burden Index | 77.5 | 90.7 |
| Government Integrity Index | 33.4 | 25 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 34 | 25 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 76.6 | 66.3 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 7.1 | 3.9 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 21.3 | 28.6 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 5.8 | 7.7 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 2.5M | 291k |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | Ecuador | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 46.1% | 39.7% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | 42.6% | 31.8% |
| External debt stocks | $45B | $3.7B |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | 34.8% | 15.6% |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 36.7% | 2.7% |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | 11.4% | 7.7% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | 25.3% | 18.6% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 26% | 19.6% |
| Total reserves including gold | $2.2B | $1.7B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $1.4B | $612M |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | Ecuador | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 22.8% | 28.7% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 23% | 33.8% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$1.5B | $80.1M |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | N/A | 11.4% |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | $122.5M | $373.7M |
| Personal remittances received | $3B | $425.5M |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 32.7% | 23.1% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 9.2% | 23.8% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $18.9M | $17.1M |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | N/A | $4.5M |
| Expense, % of GDP | N/A | 9.8% |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 37.5% | 16.8% |
