Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 76th vs. 54th).
By GDP, Ecuador ranks 62/197 ($125B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 103/197 ($6,875), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).
Main facts and rankings
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
18487749
|
11002753
|
| Population rank | 71/197 | 89/197 |
| GDP |
$125B
2024 |
$31.8B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 62/197 | 110/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,875
2024 |
$3,007
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 103/197 | 140/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$15,840
2024 |
$4,875
2024 |
| Government debt |
$67B
2024 |
$16.6B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
53.8%
2024 |
52.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$3,695
2024 |
$1,566
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 93/185 | 129/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,894
2026 |
$2,362
2026 |
| Land area | 95,892 sq mi | 174,850 sq mi |
| Population density |
192.4 ppl/mi²
2026 |
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.82
2023 |
3.1
2023 |
| Median age |
29.8 years
2024 |
23.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
77.9 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
Ecuador and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts
Ecuador and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $124,676,074,700 | $31,800,428,266 |
| 2023 | $121,147,057,000 | $30,816,367,067 |
| 2022 | $116,133,121,000 | $31,653,185,953 |
| 2021 | $107,179,074,000 | $26,109,413,521 |
| 2020 | $95,865,473,000 | $23,848,447,850 |
| 2019 | $107,595,830,000 | $24,750,626,030 |
| 2018 | $107,478,961,000 | $24,109,780,708 |
| 2017 | $104,467,486,000 | $22,742,699,138 |
| 2016 | $97,671,433,000 | $20,758,876,953 |
| 2015 | $97,209,558,000 | $21,723,437,010 |
| 2014 | $102,717,794,000 | $23,210,823,987 |
| 2013 | $96,570,334,000 | $21,261,338,065 |
| 2012 | $87,735,048,000 | $21,295,168,666 |
| 2011 | $78,986,648,000 | $17,985,138,066 |
| 2010 | $68,151,329,000 | $14,250,786,675 |
| 2009 | $60,094,978,000 | $11,619,456,449 |
| 2008 | $61,139,438,000 | $11,670,892,801 |
| 2007 | $49,848,725,000 | $9,545,028,944 |
| 2006 | $45,690,762,000 | $8,354,911,041 |
| 2005 | $40,278,849,000 | $4,865,892,972 |
| 2004 | $35,194,947,000 | $3,927,157,867 |
| 2003 | $30,965,208,000 | $3,536,411,824 |
| 2002 | $27,054,197,000 | $2,999,511,040 |
| 2001 | $23,127,055,000 | $3,081,024,212 |
| 2000 | $17,539,454,727 | $3,521,339,699 |
| 1999 | $19,645,272,636 | $3,477,038,204 |
| 1998 | $27,981,896,948 | $3,789,443,015 |
| 1997 | $28,162,053,027 | $4,936,615,299 |
| 1996 | $25,226,393,197 | $5,155,311,077 |
| 1995 | $24,432,884,442 | $4,636,057,476 |
| 1994 | $22,708,673,337 | $5,502,786,070 |
| 1993 | $18,938,717,359 | $4,974,550,286 |
| 1992 | $18,094,238,119 | $4,377,980,510 |
| 1991 | $16,988,535,268 | $3,787,394,958 |
| 1990 | $15,239,272,612 | $3,219,729,083 |
| 1989 | $13,890,823,705 | $3,546,472,566 |
| 1988 | $13,051,881,851 | $3,656,177,881 |
| 1987 | $13,945,426,859 | $3,143,851,794 |
| 1986 | $15,314,138,472 | $2,647,995,602 |
| 1985 | $17,149,088,413 | $2,423,339,172 |
| 1984 | $16,912,509,092 | $2,552,662,617 |
| 1983 | $17,152,477,037 | $2,562,351,551 |
| 1982 | $19,929,846,396 | $2,368,719,683 |
| 1981 | $21,810,759,354 | $2,498,190,847 |
| 1980 | $17,881,508,242 | $2,545,808,456 |
| 1979 | $14,175,160,902 | $2,293,760,511 |
| 1978 | $11,922,497,876 | $1,947,878,831 |
| 1977 | $11,026,342,618 | $1,640,746,619 |
| 1976 | $9,091,921,030 | $1,511,843,235 |
| 1975 | $7,731,674,472 | $1,356,603,608 |
| 1974 | $6,599,257,044 | $1,467,417,672 |
| 1973 | $3,891,754,150 | $1,299,079,410 |
| 1972 | $3,185,986,087 | $858,761,926 |
| 1971 | $2,754,219,271 | $717,750,278 |
| 1970 | $2,862,503,139 | $645,568,215 |
| 1969 | $3,112,165,727 | $551,263,864 |
| 1968 | $2,582,179,864 | $485,184,190 |
| 1967 | $2,553,595,172 | $441,728,183 |
| 1966 | $2,429,308,639 | $390,992,063 |
| 1965 | $2,387,047,396 | $344,176,055 |
| 1964 | $2,244,146,103 | $305,312,049 |
| 1963 | $1,824,343,871 | $275,968,044 |
| 1962 | $1,518,207,703 | $261,184,042 |
| 1961 | $1,753,850,955 | $244,832,039 |
| 1960 | $2,069,464,937 | $230,496,037 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY 
Ecuador and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $6,875 | $3,007 |
| 2023 | $6,738 | $2,966 |
| 2022 | $6,516 | $3,102 |
| 2021 | $6,061 | $2,608 |
| 2020 | $5,464 | $2,430 |
| 2019 | $6,205 | $2,576 |
| 2018 | $6,304 | $2,566 |
| 2017 | $6,233 | $2,478 |
| 2016 | $5,918 | $2,316 |
| 2015 | $5,976 | $2,485 |
| 2014 | $6,406 | $2,723 |
| 2013 | $6,109 | $2,561 |
| 2012 | $5,634 | $2,635 |
| 2011 | $5,154 | $2,288 |
| 2010 | $4,520 | $1,867 |
| 2009 | $4,053 | $1,569 |
| 2008 | $4,195 | $1,625 |
| 2007 | $3,479 | $1,371 |
| 2006 | $3,244 | $1,238 |
| 2005 | $2,909 | $744 |
| 2004 | $2,586 | $621 |
| 2003 | $2,316 | $577 |
| 2002 | $2,059 | $506 |
| 2001 | $1,791 | $538 |
| 2000 | $1,382 | $636 |
| 1999 | $1,575 | $650 |
| 1998 | $2,284 | $733 |
| 1997 | $2,341 | $990 |
| 1996 | $2,136 | $1,071 |
| 1995 | $2,108 | $998 |
| 1994 | $1,997 | $1,228 |
| 1993 | $1,698 | $1,151 |
| 1992 | $1,655 | $1,051 |
| 1991 | $1,587 | $942 |
| 1990 | $1,455 | $826 |
| 1989 | $1,356 | $934 |
| 1988 | $1,304 | $985 |
| 1987 | $1,426 | $865 |
| 1986 | $1,604 | $745 |
| 1985 | $1,842 | $697 |
| 1984 | $1,864 | $750 |
| 1983 | $1,940 | $769 |
| 1982 | $2,314 | $726 |
| 1981 | $2,601 | $781 |
| 1980 | $2,190 | $813 |
| 1979 | $1,783 | $748 |
| 1978 | $1,541 | $648 |
| 1977 | $1,465 | $558 |
| 1976 | $1,242 | $525 |
| 1975 | $1,086 | $482 |
| 1974 | $954 | $533 |
| 1973 | $579 | $483 |
| 1972 | $488 | $327 |
| 1971 | $434 | $279.7 |
| 1970 | $465 | $257.6 |
| 1969 | $521 | $225.3 |
| 1968 | $445 | $202.9 |
| 1967 | $454 | $189 |
| 1966 | $445 | $171.1 |
| 1965 | $450 | $153.9 |
| 1964 | $436 | $139.5 |
| 1963 | $365 | $128.9 |
| 1962 | $312 | $124.7 |
| 1961 | $371 | $119.7 |
| 1960 | $451 | $115.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Ecuador vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2026 | 77.9 | 66.5 |
| 2025 | 77.8 | 66.4 |
| 2024 | 77.6 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 77.4 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 76.6 | 65.3 |
| 2021 | 72.7 | 64.4 |
| 2020 | 72 | 65.1 |
| 2019 | 77.3 | 65.3 |
| 2018 | 77.2 | 65.1 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 64.9 |
| 2016 | 76.1 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 76.2 | 64.5 |
| 2014 | 76.1 | 64.2 |
| 2013 | 75.8 | 63.9 |
| 2012 | 75.5 | 63.6 |
| 2011 | 75.2 | 63.4 |
| 2010 | 75.2 | 63.1 |
| 2009 | 74.9 | 62.8 |
| 2008 | 74.7 | 62.5 |
| 2007 | 74.2 | 62.2 |
| 2006 | 74 | 62 |
| 2005 | 73.9 | 61.9 |
| 2004 | 73.9 | 61.8 |
| 2003 | 73.6 | 61.7 |
| 2002 | 73.2 | 61.6 |
| 2001 | 72.6 | 61.6 |
| 2000 | 72.1 | 61.6 |
| 1999 | 71.9 | 61.5 |
| 1998 | 71.9 | 60.4 |
| 1997 | 72 | 61.3 |
| 1996 | 71.8 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 71.3 | 60.9 |
| 1994 | 70.9 | 60.7 |
| 1993 | 70.1 | 60.5 |
| 1992 | 69.5 | 60.3 |
| 1991 | 69 | 59.9 |
| 1990 | 68.4 | 59.8 |
| 1989 | 67.8 | 59.6 |
| 1988 | 67 | 59.4 |
| 1987 | 66.6 | 59.2 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 59 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 58.8 |
| 1984 | 65.2 | 58.6 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 58.3 |
| 1982 | 64.3 | 58.1 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 57.8 |
| 1980 | 63.3 | 57.4 |
| 1979 | 62.9 | 57 |
| 1978 | 62.4 | 56.5 |
| 1977 | 61.9 | 56 |
| 1976 | 61.4 | 55.5 |
| 1975 | 61.1 | 55 |
| 1974 | 60.7 | 54.4 |
| 1973 | 60.3 | 53.9 |
| 1972 | 59.8 | 53.3 |
| 1971 | 59.3 | 52.6 |
| 1970 | 58.8 | 52.1 |
| 1969 | 58.3 | 51.5 |
| 1968 | 57.9 | 50.9 |
| 1967 | 57.5 | 50.2 |
| 1966 | 57 | 49.6 |
| 1965 | 56.5 | 48.9 |
| 1964 | 56 | 48.3 |
| 1963 | 55.3 | 47.7 |
| 1962 | 54.7 | 46.7 |
| 1961 | 54.1 | 46.4 |
| 1960 | 53.4 | 45.8 |
| 1959 | 52.7 | 45.1 |
| 1958 | 52.1 | 44.6 |
| 1957 | 51.5 | 43.9 |
| 1956 | 50.9 | 43.3 |
| 1955 | 50.4 | 42.6 |
| 1954 | 50 | 42 |
| 1953 | 49.6 | 41.3 |
| 1952 | 49.2 | 40.7 |
| 1951 | 48.9 | 35.5 |
| 1950 | 48.4 | 39.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Ecuador and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 18,135,478 | 10,576,502 |
| 2023 | 17,980,083 | 10,389,635 |
| 2022 | 17,823,897 | 10,203,169 |
| 2021 | 17,682,454 | 10,012,896 |
| 2020 | 17,546,065 | 9,815,746 |
| 2019 | 17,340,021 | 9,609,010 |
| 2018 | 17,049,547 | 9,394,513 |
| 2017 | 16,759,519 | 9,178,714 |
| 2016 | 16,505,139 | 8,961,718 |
| 2015 | 16,266,225 | 8,743,246 |
| 2014 | 16,035,124 | 8,523,441 |
| 2013 | 15,807,128 | 8,302,698 |
| 2012 | 15,572,194 | 8,081,390 |
| 2011 | 15,326,227 | 7,859,346 |
| 2010 | 15,076,695 | 7,633,523 |
| 2009 | 14,825,954 | 7,406,438 |
| 2008 | 14,575,202 | 7,183,002 |
| 2007 | 14,328,773 | 6,963,345 |
| 2006 | 14,086,131 | 6,747,720 |
| 2005 | 13,846,163 | 6,535,905 |
| 2004 | 13,608,701 | 6,328,041 |
| 2003 | 13,372,306 | 6,123,997 |
| 2002 | 13,138,472 | 5,924,003 |
| 2001 | 12,910,740 | 5,728,435 |
| 2000 | 12,689,206 | 5,537,064 |
| 1999 | 12,470,795 | 5,349,333 |
| 1998 | 12,251,184 | 5,166,390 |
| 1997 | 12,031,127 | 4,987,883 |
| 1996 | 11,810,950 | 4,813,361 |
| 1995 | 11,590,514 | 4,644,278 |
| 1994 | 11,372,197 | 4,480,208 |
| 1993 | 11,154,274 | 4,320,872 |
| 1992 | 10,930,128 | 4,166,699 |
| 1991 | 10,702,380 | 4,021,837 |
| 1990 | 10,473,673 | 3,896,481 |
| 1989 | 10,241,852 | 3,796,078 |
| 1988 | 10,010,808 | 3,711,880 |
| 1987 | 9,779,290 | 3,632,543 |
| 1986 | 9,545,998 | 3,554,793 |
| 1985 | 9,311,154 | 3,478,936 |
| 1984 | 9,074,782 | 3,405,198 |
| 1983 | 8,840,417 | 3,333,633 |
| 1982 | 8,611,298 | 3,264,291 |
| 1981 | 8,386,910 | 3,197,019 |
| 1980 | 8,165,877 | 3,131,512 |
| 1979 | 7,948,869 | 3,067,341 |
| 1978 | 7,736,167 | 3,003,714 |
| 1977 | 7,526,819 | 2,940,327 |
| 1976 | 7,320,912 | 2,877,327 |
| 1975 | 7,118,251 | 2,814,820 |
| 1974 | 6,918,573 | 2,752,671 |
| 1973 | 6,722,033 | 2,690,629 |
| 1972 | 6,529,034 | 2,628,432 |
| 1971 | 6,340,052 | 2,566,421 |
| 1970 | 6,155,387 | 2,505,628 |
| 1969 | 5,975,236 | 2,446,927 |
| 1968 | 5,799,680 | 2,390,803 |
| 1967 | 5,629,057 | 2,337,532 |
| 1966 | 5,463,748 | 2,285,774 |
| 1965 | 5,303,963 | 2,235,820 |
| 1964 | 5,149,918 | 2,188,325 |
| 1963 | 5,001,716 | 2,141,376 |
| 1962 | 4,859,269 | 2,093,919 |
| 1961 | 4,722,331 | 2,046,127 |
| 1960 | 4,590,891 | 1,995,110 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Ecuador and Papua New Guinea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2023 | 1.82 | 3.1 |
| 2022 | 1.86 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 1.91 | 3.22 |
| 2020 | 1.97 | 3.27 |
| 2019 | 2.04 | 3.32 |
| 2018 | 2.11 | 3.38 |
| 2017 | 2.13 | 3.43 |
| 2016 | 2.12 | 3.5 |
| 2015 | 2.21 | 3.56 |
| 2014 | 2.27 | 3.63 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 3.68 |
| 2012 | 2.51 | 3.75 |
| 2011 | 2.61 | 3.82 |
| 2010 | 2.62 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 2.68 | 3.94 |
| 2008 | 2.69 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 2.7 | 4.08 |
| 2006 | 2.75 | 4.15 |
| 2005 | 2.8 | 4.22 |
| 2004 | 2.85 | 4.28 |
| 2003 | 2.91 | 4.36 |
| 2002 | 2.97 | 4.42 |
| 2001 | 3.04 | 4.47 |
| 2000 | 3.1 | 4.53 |
| 1999 | 3.17 | 4.59 |
| 1998 | 3.23 | 4.63 |
| 1997 | 3.29 | 4.68 |
| 1996 | 3.35 | 4.73 |
| 1995 | 3.38 | 4.78 |
| 1994 | 3.42 | 4.87 |
| 1993 | 3.49 | 4.96 |
| 1992 | 3.58 | 5.03 |
| 1991 | 3.63 | 5.11 |
| 1990 | 3.68 | 5.18 |
| 1989 | 3.74 | 5.24 |
| 1988 | 3.79 | 5.3 |
| 1987 | 3.87 | 5.36 |
| 1986 | 4 | 5.42 |
| 1985 | 4.14 | 5.47 |
| 1984 | 4.31 | 5.51 |
| 1983 | 4.39 | 5.56 |
| 1982 | 4.5 | 5.59 |
| 1981 | 4.61 | 5.65 |
| 1980 | 4.73 | 5.71 |
| 1979 | 4.86 | 5.79 |
| 1978 | 4.99 | 5.88 |
| 1977 | 5.13 | 5.96 |
| 1976 | 5.28 | 6.02 |
| 1975 | 5.43 | 6.07 |
| 1974 | 5.58 | 6.11 |
| 1973 | 5.73 | 6.16 |
| 1972 | 5.87 | 6.2 |
| 1971 | 6.01 | 6.23 |
| 1970 | 6.14 | 6.25 |
| 1969 | 6.25 | 6.26 |
| 1968 | 6.35 | 6.25 |
| 1967 | 6.44 | 6.24 |
| 1966 | 6.51 | 6.23 |
| 1965 | 6.56 | 6.2 |
| 1964 | 6.61 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 6.65 | 6.15 |
| 1962 | 6.68 | 6.14 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 6.07 |
| 1960 | 6.72 | 6.02 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Ecuador and Papua New Guinea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 29.8 | 23.6 |
| 2023 | 29.4 | 23.4 |
| 2022 | 29 | 23.2 |
| 2021 | 28.6 | 23 |
| 2020 | 28.3 | 22.8 |
| 2019 | 27.9 | 22.6 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 22.4 |
| 2017 | 27.2 | 22.2 |
| 2016 | 26.8 | 22 |
| 2015 | 26.4 | 21.9 |
| 2014 | 26 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 25.7 | 21.5 |
| 2012 | 25.4 | 21.3 |
| 2011 | 25.1 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 24.8 | 21 |
| 2009 | 24.5 | 20.9 |
| 2008 | 24.2 | 20.7 |
| 2007 | 24 | 20.6 |
| 2006 | 23.7 | 20.4 |
| 2005 | 23.4 | 20.3 |
| 2004 | 23.2 | 20.2 |
| 2003 | 22.9 | 20 |
| 2002 | 22.7 | 19.9 |
| 2001 | 22.4 | 19.9 |
| 2000 | 22.2 | 19.8 |
| 1999 | 22 | 19.7 |
| 1998 | 21.8 | 19.6 |
| 1997 | 21.6 | 19.5 |
| 1996 | 21.4 | 19.4 |
| 1995 | 21.2 | 19.2 |
| 1994 | 21 | 19.1 |
| 1993 | 20.8 | 19 |
| 1992 | 20.6 | 18.9 |
| 1991 | 20.4 | 18.8 |
| 1990 | 20.2 | 18.7 |
| 1989 | 20 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 19.8 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 19.6 | 18.5 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 18.5 |
| 1985 | 19.2 | 18.4 |
| 1984 | 19.1 | 18.3 |
| 1983 | 18.9 | 18.3 |
| 1982 | 18.8 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 18.6 | 18.1 |
| 1980 | 18.5 | 18 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 17.8 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 17.7 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 17.5 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 17.4 |
| 1975 | 18 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 17.9 | 17.2 |
| 1973 | 17.9 | 17.2 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 17.1 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17.2 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 17.3 |
| 1969 | 17.7 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 17.7 | 17.6 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 17.7 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 17.8 | 18 |
| 1963 | 17.8 | 18.1 |
| 1962 | 17.9 | 18.3 |
| 1961 | 18 | 18.4 |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 18.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ecuador and Papua New Guinea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$117B
2024 |
$30.7B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
38.1%
2024 |
20.4%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.89%
2023 |
0.78%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.22%
2024 |
0.31%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
42,000
2020 |
4,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.28%
2024 |
-3.23%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.39%
2024 |
2.69%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.2%
2024 |
41.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
26.5%
2024 |
37.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
55.6
2026 |
54.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.4%
2024 |
31%
2009 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.5%
2024 |
1.9%
2009 |
| Listed domestic companies |
26
2000 |
6
2016 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$747M
2000 |
$1.68B
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$6.91B
2024 |
$3.9B
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.54B
2024 |
$3.87M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,108,000
2019 |
39,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.12%
2020 |
0.04%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
64.5%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
905 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$16.8
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
48 megatons
2024 |
5.47 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.64 tons
2024 |
0.52 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
84%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
18.9%
2021 |
54.6%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
13.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
-69.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,589 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
80.9%
2021 |
40%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
74.6%
2022 |
35.3%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.7%
2023 |
20.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.22%
2024 |
0.13%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-17,219
2025 |
-284
2025 |
| Urban population |
63.2%
2024 |
15.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
51.4:48.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.49 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.15 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
36.6
2026 |
37.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
33
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
49
2026 |
30
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
45.7
2023 |
9.4
2010 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.1
2019 |
12.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
100
2025 |
86
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.3%
2022 |
87.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
1.24%
2023 |
70.4%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
77.2%
2024 |
24.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$509
2023 |
$85.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$157.4
2023 |
$7.28
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
77.9 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.27%
2023 |
18.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.31
2020 |
0.06
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
21.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
55
2023 |
189
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.1
2023 |
40.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
28.3%
2022 |
21.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.9%
2024 |
14.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
67
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.2%
2022 |
39.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.54 liters
2020 |
1.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ecuador
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.17%
2026 |
0.3%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
5,288 sq mi
2024 |
16,532 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
20,656 sq mi
2026 |
5,425 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,510 sq mi
2026 |
138,051 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
26,853 mi
2015 |
5,809 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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