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Ecuador vs Tonga statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 76th vs. 176th).

By GDP, Ecuador ranks 62/197 ($125B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 103/197 ($6,875), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).

Main facts and rankings

Ecuador Tonga
Population
18487749
103309
Population rank 71/197 183/197
GDP
$125B
2024
$591M
2023
GDP rank 62/197 191/197
GDP per capita
$6,875
2024
$5,652
2023
GDP per capita rank 103/197 115/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,840
2024
$7,803
2023
Government debt
$67B
2024
$256M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.8%
2024
37%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,695
2024
$2,445
2023
Government debt per person rank 93/185 111/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,894
2026
$3,886
2026
Land area 95,892 sq mi 278 sq mi
Population density
192.4 ppl/mi²
2026
372 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.82
2023
3.13
2023
Median age
29.8 years
2024
21.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.9 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

Ecuador and Tonga: Comparison Charts

Ecuador and Tonga economies compared

GDP
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year GDP
Ecuador Tonga
2024 $124,676,074,700 -
2023 $121,147,057,000 $591,139,749
2022 $116,133,121,000 $556,514,555
2021 $107,179,074,000 $519,306,353
2020 $95,865,473,000 $506,571,468
2019 $107,595,830,000 $506,031,239
2018 $107,478,961,000 $493,530,783
2017 $104,467,486,000 $459,976,850
2016 $97,671,433,000 $420,828,262
2015 $97,209,558,000 $437,525,514
2014 $102,717,794,000 $440,997,738
2013 $96,570,334,000 $451,788,498
2012 $87,735,048,000 $471,122,971
2011 $78,986,648,000 $414,143,828
2010 $68,151,329,000 $366,887,375
2009 $60,094,978,000 $312,415,028
2008 $61,139,438,000 $344,438,844
2007 $49,848,725,000 $298,519,623
2006 $45,690,762,000 $292,232,703
2005 $40,278,849,000 $261,823,805
2004 $35,194,947,000 $230,678,011
2003 $30,965,208,000 $202,246,591
2002 $27,054,197,000 $182,764,281
2001 $23,127,055,000 $181,117,230
2000 $17,539,454,727 $204,848,488
1999 $19,645,272,636 $199,208,718
1998 $27,981,896,948 $191,504,893
1997 $28,162,053,027 $214,991,452
1996 $25,226,393,197 $222,100,576
1995 $24,432,884,442 $208,871,666
1994 $22,708,673,337 $195,990,986
1993 $18,938,717,359 $138,489,884
1992 $18,094,238,119 $137,066,291
1991 $16,988,535,268 $132,201,141
1990 $15,239,272,612 $113,563,822
1989 $13,890,823,705 $106,344,855
1988 $13,051,881,851 $106,657,267
1987 $13,945,426,859 $81,667,133
1986 $15,314,138,472 $68,195,856
1985 $17,149,088,413 $60,058,663
1984 $16,912,509,092 $64,248,355
1983 $17,152,477,037 $60,863,964
1982 $19,929,846,396 $62,068,161
1981 $21,810,759,354 $62,242,013
1980 $17,881,508,242 $53,260,077
1979 $14,175,160,902 $44,667,002
1978 $11,922,497,876 $41,567,472
1977 $11,026,342,618 $34,139,388
1976 $9,091,921,030 $30,036,417
1975 $7,731,674,472 $32,506,742
1974 $6,599,257,044 -
1973 $3,891,754,150 -
1972 $3,185,986,087 -
1971 $2,754,219,271 -
1970 $2,862,503,139 -
1969 $3,112,165,727 -
1968 $2,582,179,864 -
1967 $2,553,595,172 -
1966 $2,429,308,639 -
1965 $2,387,047,396 -
1964 $2,244,146,103 -
1963 $1,824,343,871 -
1962 $1,518,207,703 -
1961 $1,753,850,955 -
1960 $2,069,464,937 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Ecuador and Tonga economies compared

GDP per capita
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ecuador Tonga
2024 $6,875 -
2023 $6,738 $5,652
2022 $6,516 $5,298
2021 $6,061 $4,923
2020 $5,464 $4,792
2019 $6,205 $4,789
2018 $6,304 $4,675
2017 $6,233 $4,366
2016 $5,918 $3,988
2015 $5,976 $4,124
2014 $6,406 $4,137
2013 $6,109 $4,219
2012 $5,634 $4,384
2011 $5,154 $3,850
2010 $4,520 $3,416
2009 $4,053 $2,914
2008 $4,195 $3,218
2007 $3,479 $2,797
2006 $3,244 $2,750
2005 $2,909 $2,478
2004 $2,586 $2,195
2003 $2,316 $1,936
2002 $2,059 $1,759
2001 $1,791 $1,754
2000 $1,382 $1,995
1999 $1,575 $1,952
1998 $2,284 $1,889
1997 $2,341 $2,136
1996 $2,136 $2,215
1995 $2,108 $2,084
1994 $1,997 $1,957
1993 $1,698 $1,383
1992 $1,655 $1,370
1991 $1,587 $1,323
1990 $1,455 $1,139
1989 $1,356 $1,070
1988 $1,304 $1,078
1987 $1,426 $830
1986 $1,604 $696
1985 $1,842 $613
1984 $1,864 $656
1983 $1,940 $621
1982 $2,314 $633
1981 $2,601 $636
1980 $2,190 $545
1979 $1,783 $458
1978 $1,541 $428
1977 $1,465 $353
1976 $1,242 $315
1975 $1,086 $349
1974 $954 -
1973 $579 -
1972 $488 -
1971 $434 -
1970 $465 -
1969 $521 -
1968 $445 -
1967 $454 -
1966 $445 -
1965 $450 -
1964 $436 -
1963 $365 -
1962 $312 -
1961 $371 -
1960 $451 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Ecuador vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ecuador Tonga
2026 77.9 73.4
2025 77.8 73.2
2024 77.6 73.1
2023 77.4 72.9
2022 76.6 72.6
2021 72.7 72.1
2020 72 72.4
2019 77.3 72.3
2018 77.2 72.2
2017 76.2 72.1
2016 76.1 72
2015 76.2 71.9
2014 76.1 71.7
2013 75.8 71.6
2012 75.5 71.5
2011 75.2 71.4
2010 75.2 71.3
2009 74.9 70.9
2008 74.7 71
2007 74.2 70.9
2006 74 70.7
2005 73.9 70.6
2004 73.9 70.4
2003 73.6 70.2
2002 73.2 70
2001 72.6 69.8
2000 72.1 69.6
1999 71.9 69.4
1998 71.9 69.2
1997 72 69
1996 71.8 68.8
1995 71.3 68.6
1994 70.9 68.4
1993 70.1 68.2
1992 69.5 67.9
1991 69 67.7
1990 68.4 67.5
1989 67.8 67.4
1988 67 67.3
1987 66.6 67.2
1986 66.1 67.1
1985 65.6 66.9
1984 65.2 66.8
1983 64.7 66.7
1982 64.3 66.3
1981 63.8 66.4
1980 63.3 66.2
1979 62.9 66
1978 62.4 65.9
1977 61.9 65.6
1976 61.4 65.4
1975 61.1 65.1
1974 60.7 64.8
1973 60.3 64.4
1972 59.8 64.1
1971 59.3 63.6
1970 58.8 63.2
1969 58.3 62.7
1968 57.9 62.2
1967 57.5 61.7
1966 57 61.2
1965 56.5 60.7
1964 56 60.3
1963 55.3 59.8
1962 54.7 59.3
1961 54.1 58.8
1960 53.4 58.3
1959 52.7 57.8
1958 52.1 57.2
1957 51.5 56.5
1956 50.9 55.7
1955 50.4 54.7
1954 50 53.6
1953 49.6 52.4
1952 49.2 51.2
1951 48.9 49.8
1950 48.4 48.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Ecuador and Tonga population clocks and comparison

Population
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year Population
Ecuador Tonga
2024 18,135,478 104,175
2023 17,980,083 104,597
2022 17,823,897 105,042
2021 17,682,454 105,490
2020 17,546,065 105,704
2019 17,340,021 105,669
2018 17,049,547 105,567
2017 16,759,519 105,356
2016 16,505,139 105,524
2015 16,266,225 106,095
2014 16,035,124 106,609
2013 15,807,128 107,078
2012 15,572,194 107,460
2011 15,326,227 107,570
2010 15,076,695 107,400
2009 14,825,954 107,203
2008 14,575,202 107,020
2007 14,328,773 106,726
2006 14,086,131 106,253
2005 13,846,163 105,671
2004 13,608,701 105,071
2003 13,372,306 104,464
2002 13,138,472 103,874
2001 12,910,740 103,288
2000 12,689,206 102,677
1999 12,470,795 102,046
1998 12,251,184 101,388
1997 12,031,127 100,674
1996 11,810,950 100,275
1995 11,590,514 100,225
1994 11,372,197 100,166
1993 11,154,274 100,103
1992 10,930,128 100,022
1991 10,702,380 99,895
1990 10,473,673 99,700
1989 10,241,852 99,403
1988 10,010,808 98,969
1987 9,779,290 98,376
1986 9,545,998 98,010
1985 9,311,154 97,984
1984 9,074,782 97,990
1983 8,840,417 97,998
1982 8,611,298 97,980
1981 8,386,910 97,909
1980 8,165,877 97,769
1979 7,948,869 97,544
1978 7,736,167 97,204
1977 7,526,819 96,725
1976 7,320,912 95,325
1975 7,118,251 93,017
1974 6,918,573 90,683
1973 6,722,033 88,805
1972 6,529,034 87,356
1971 6,340,052 85,896
1970 6,155,387 84,401
1969 5,975,236 82,885
1968 5,799,680 81,353
1967 5,629,057 79,814
1966 5,463,748 78,002
1965 5,303,963 75,924
1964 5,149,918 73,879
1963 5,001,716 71,885
1962 4,859,269 69,940
1961 4,722,331 68,037
1960 4,590,891 66,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ecuador and Tonga

Fertility rate
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ecuador Tonga
2023 1.82 3.13
2022 1.86 3.17
2021 1.91 3.2
2020 1.97 3.23
2019 2.04 3.27
2018 2.11 3.33
2017 2.13 3.39
2016 2.12 3.46
2015 2.21 3.54
2014 2.27 3.62
2013 2.36 3.7
2012 2.51 3.77
2011 2.61 3.83
2010 2.62 3.88
2009 2.68 3.95
2008 2.69 4.01
2007 2.7 4.09
2006 2.75 4.14
2005 2.8 4.2
2004 2.85 4.19
2003 2.91 4.18
2002 2.97 4.14
2001 3.04 4.13
2000 3.1 4.16
1999 3.17 4.23
1998 3.23 4.31
1997 3.29 4.38
1996 3.35 4.46
1995 3.38 4.56
1994 3.42 4.66
1993 3.49 4.73
1992 3.58 4.79
1991 3.63 4.85
1990 3.68 4.93
1989 3.74 5.01
1988 3.79 5.1
1987 3.87 5.19
1986 4 5.27
1985 4.14 5.34
1984 4.31 5.41
1983 4.39 5.45
1982 4.5 5.5
1981 4.61 5.55
1980 4.73 5.6
1979 4.86 5.65
1978 4.99 5.68
1977 5.13 5.7
1976 5.28 5.73
1975 5.43 5.75
1974 5.58 5.77
1973 5.73 5.8
1972 5.87 5.86
1971 6.01 5.96
1970 6.14 6.07
1969 6.25 6.17
1968 6.35 6.23
1967 6.44 6.29
1966 6.51 6.35
1965 6.56 6.41
1964 6.61 6.46
1963 6.65 6.52
1962 6.68 6.57
1961 6.7 6.61
1960 6.72 6.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Ecuador and Tonga demographics compared

Median age
Ecuador

Tonga
1x
Year Median age, years
Ecuador Tonga
2024 29.8 21.9
2023 29.4 21.9
2022 29 22
2021 28.6 22.1
2020 28.3 22.1
2019 27.9 22
2018 27.5 22
2017 27.2 21.9
2016 26.8 21.9
2015 26.4 21.8
2014 26 21.7
2013 25.7 21.6
2012 25.4 21.4
2011 25.1 21.2
2010 24.8 21.2
2009 24.5 21.1
2008 24.2 21
2007 24 20.9
2006 23.7 20.8
2005 23.4 20.8
2004 23.2 20.8
2003 22.9 20.8
2002 22.7 20.7
2001 22.4 20.5
2000 22.2 20.3
1999 22 20.1
1998 21.8 19.9
1997 21.6 19.7
1996 21.4 19.6
1995 21.2 19.6
1994 21 19.6
1993 20.8 19.6
1992 20.6 19.5
1991 20.4 19.3
1990 20.2 19.1
1989 20 18.9
1988 19.8 18.6
1987 19.6 18.3
1986 19.4 18.2
1985 19.2 18.1
1984 19.1 18
1983 18.9 17.9
1982 18.8 17.8
1981 18.6 17.6
1980 18.5 17.4
1979 18.4 17.3
1978 18.3 17.1
1977 18.2 16.8
1976 18.1 16.7
1975 18 16.7
1974 17.9 16.8
1973 17.9 16.8
1972 17.8 16.7
1971 17.8 16.7
1970 17.7 16.8
1969 17.7 16.8
1968 17.7 16.9
1967 17.7 17
1966 17.7 17
1965 17.7 17
1964 17.8 17
1963 17.8 17
1962 17.9 17.1
1961 18 17.1
1960 18.2 17.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/tonga | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ecuador Tonga
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$619M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.1%
2024
51.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.89%
2023
5.15%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.22%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
42,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.28%
2024
+4.17%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.39%
2024
1.65%
2023
Services, % of GDP
57.2%
2024
50%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
14.9%
2023
Economic freedom index
55.6
2026
58.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.4%
2024
22%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.5%
2024
4%
2021
Listed domestic companies
26
2000
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$747M
2000
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$6.91B
2024
$377M
2024
Personal remittances received
$6.54B
2024
$254M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,108,000
2019
94,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.12%
2020
50.3%
2020
Banked people share
64.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Ecuador Tonga
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
905 kg
2022
543 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.8
2022
$7.94
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
48 megatons
2024
0.17 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.64 tons
2024
1.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
18.9%
2021
2.3%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
13.2%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-69.4%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,589 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
80.9%
2021
14.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
74.6%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ecuador Tonga
% of world population
0.22%
2024
0.001%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,219
2025
-2,150
2025
Urban population
63.2%
2024
21.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
47.2:52.8
2024
Average male height
5.49 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Quality of life index
36.6
2026
45.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
50
2025
Higher education index
49
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
45.7
2023
0.95
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.1
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
100
2025
126
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.3%
2022
99.4%
2021
English speaking
1.24%
2023
30%
2023
People using the Internet
77.2%
2024
58.5%
2023

Health

Ecuador Tonga
Government health expenditure per capita
$509
2023
$358
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$157.4
2023
$21
2023
Life expectancy
77.9 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.27%
2023
44.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.31
2020
1.01
2021
Age at first childbirth n/a
24.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
55
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.1
2023
9.9
2023
Obesity rate
28.3%
2022
72.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.9%
2024
19.6%
2024
Air quality index
67
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.2%
2022
31.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.54 liters
2020
0.36 liters
2020

Territory

Ecuador Tonga
% of world land
0.17%
2026
0.0005%
2026
Land area per capita
5,288 sq mi
2024
2,669 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
20,656 sq mi
2026
135.1 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,510 sq mi
2026
34.6 sq mi
2026
Roads length
26,853 mi
2015
423 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.