Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 76th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Ecuador ranks 62/197 ($125B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 103/197 ($6,875), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
18487749
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 71/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$125B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 62/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,875
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 103/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$15,840
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$67B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
53.8%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$3,695
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 93/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,894
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 95,892 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
192.4 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.82
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
29.8 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
77.9 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Ecuador and United States: Comparison Charts
Ecuador and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $124,676,074,700 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $121,147,057,000 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $116,133,121,000 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $107,179,074,000 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $95,865,473,000 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $107,595,830,000 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $107,478,961,000 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $104,467,486,000 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $97,671,433,000 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $97,209,558,000 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $102,717,794,000 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $96,570,334,000 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $87,735,048,000 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $78,986,648,000 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $68,151,329,000 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $60,094,978,000 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $61,139,438,000 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $49,848,725,000 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $45,690,762,000 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $40,278,849,000 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $35,194,947,000 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $30,965,208,000 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $27,054,197,000 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $23,127,055,000 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $17,539,454,727 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $19,645,272,636 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $27,981,896,948 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $28,162,053,027 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $25,226,393,197 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $24,432,884,442 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $22,708,673,337 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $18,938,717,359 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $18,094,238,119 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $16,988,535,268 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $15,239,272,612 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $13,890,823,705 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $13,051,881,851 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $13,945,426,859 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $15,314,138,472 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $17,149,088,413 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $16,912,509,092 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $17,152,477,037 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $19,929,846,396 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $21,810,759,354 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $17,881,508,242 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $14,175,160,902 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $11,922,497,876 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $11,026,342,618 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $9,091,921,030 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $7,731,674,472 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $6,599,257,044 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $3,891,754,150 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $3,185,986,087 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $2,754,219,271 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $2,862,503,139 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $3,112,165,727 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $2,582,179,864 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $2,553,595,172 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $2,429,308,639 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $2,387,047,396 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $2,244,146,103 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $1,824,343,871 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $1,518,207,703 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $1,753,850,955 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $2,069,464,937 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY 
Ecuador and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $6,875 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $6,738 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $6,516 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $6,061 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $5,464 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $6,205 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $6,304 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $6,233 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $5,918 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $5,976 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $6,406 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $6,109 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $5,634 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $5,154 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $4,520 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $4,053 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $4,195 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $3,479 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $3,244 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $2,909 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $2,586 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $2,316 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $2,059 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $1,791 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $1,382 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $1,575 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $2,284 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $2,341 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $2,136 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $2,108 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $1,997 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $1,698 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $1,655 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $1,587 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $1,455 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $1,356 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $1,304 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $1,426 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $1,604 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $1,842 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $1,864 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $1,940 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $2,314 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $2,601 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $2,190 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $1,783 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $1,541 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $1,465 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $1,242 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $1,086 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $954 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $579 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $488 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $434 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $465 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $521 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $445 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $454 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $445 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $450 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $436 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $365 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $312 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $371 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $451 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY
Ecuador vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 77.9 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 77.8 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 77.6 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 77.4 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 76.6 | 78 |
| 2021 | 72.7 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 72 | 77 |
| 2019 | 77.3 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 77.2 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 76.1 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 76.2 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 76.1 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 75.8 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 75.5 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 75.2 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 75.2 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 74.9 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 74.7 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 74.2 | 78 |
| 2006 | 74 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 73.9 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 73.9 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 73.6 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 73.2 | 77 |
| 2001 | 72.6 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 72.1 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 71.9 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 71.9 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 72 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 71.8 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 71.3 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 70.9 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 70.1 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 69.5 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 69 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 68.4 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 67.8 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 67 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 66.6 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 65.2 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 64.3 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 63.3 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 62.9 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 62.4 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 61.9 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 61.4 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 61.1 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 60.7 | 72 |
| 1973 | 60.3 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 59.8 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 59.3 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 58.8 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 58.3 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 57.9 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 57.5 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 57 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 56.5 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 56 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 55.3 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 54.7 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 54.1 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 53.4 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 52.7 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 52.1 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 51.5 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 50.9 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 50.4 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 50 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 49.6 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 49.2 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 48.9 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 48.4 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY
Ecuador and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 18,135,478 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 17,980,083 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 17,823,897 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 17,682,454 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 17,546,065 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 17,340,021 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 17,049,547 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 16,759,519 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 16,505,139 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 16,266,225 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 16,035,124 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 15,807,128 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 15,572,194 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 15,326,227 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 15,076,695 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 14,825,954 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 14,575,202 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 14,328,773 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 14,086,131 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 13,846,163 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 13,608,701 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 13,372,306 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 13,138,472 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 12,910,740 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 12,689,206 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 12,470,795 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 12,251,184 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 12,031,127 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 11,810,950 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 11,590,514 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 11,372,197 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 11,154,274 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 10,930,128 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 10,702,380 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 10,473,673 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 10,241,852 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 10,010,808 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 9,779,290 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 9,545,998 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 9,311,154 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 9,074,782 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 8,840,417 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 8,611,298 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 8,386,910 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 8,165,877 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 7,948,869 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 7,736,167 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 7,526,819 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 7,320,912 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 7,118,251 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 6,918,573 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 6,722,033 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 6,529,034 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 6,340,052 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 6,155,387 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 5,975,236 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 5,799,680 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 5,629,057 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 5,463,748 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 5,303,963 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 5,149,918 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 5,001,716 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 4,859,269 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 4,722,331 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 4,590,891 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Ecuador and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 1.82 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 1.86 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 1.91 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 1.97 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 2.04 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 2.11 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 2.13 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 2.12 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 2.21 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 2.27 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.51 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 2.61 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 2.62 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 2.68 | 2 |
| 2008 | 2.69 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 2.7 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 2.75 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 2.8 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 2.85 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 2.91 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 2.97 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 3.04 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 3.1 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 3.17 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 3.23 | 2 |
| 1997 | 3.29 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 3.35 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 3.38 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 3.42 | 2 |
| 1993 | 3.49 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 3.58 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 3.63 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 3.68 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 3.74 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 3.79 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 3.87 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 4 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 4.14 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 4.31 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 4.39 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 4.5 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 4.61 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 4.73 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 4.86 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 4.99 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 5.13 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 5.28 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 5.43 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 5.58 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 5.73 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 5.87 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 6.01 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 6.14 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 6.25 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 6.35 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 6.44 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 6.51 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 6.56 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 6.61 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 6.65 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 6.68 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 6.72 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY
Ecuador and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 29.8 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 29.4 | 39 |
| 2022 | 29 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 28.6 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 28.3 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 27.9 | 38 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 27.2 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 26.8 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 26.4 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 26 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 25.7 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 25.4 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 25.1 | 37 |
| 2010 | 24.8 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 24.5 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 24.2 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 24 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 23.7 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 23.4 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 23.2 | 36 |
| 2003 | 22.9 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 22.7 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 22.4 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 22.2 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 22 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 21.8 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 21.6 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 21.4 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 21.2 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 21 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 20.8 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 20.6 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 20.4 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 20.2 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 20 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 19.8 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 19.6 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 19.2 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 19.1 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 18.9 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 18.8 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 18.6 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 18.5 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 18 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 17.9 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 17.9 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 28 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 17.7 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 17.8 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 17.8 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 17.9 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 18 | 29 |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/ecuador/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$117B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
38.1%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.89%
2023 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.22%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
42,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.28%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.39%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.2%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
26.5%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
55.6
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.4%
2024 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.5%
2024 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
26
2000 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$747M
2000 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$6.91B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.54B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,108,000
2019 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.12%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
64.5%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
905 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$16.8
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
48 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.64 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
84%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
18.9%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
13.2%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-69.4%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,589 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
80.9%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
74.6%
2022 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
98.7%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.22%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-17,219
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
63.2%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.49 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
36.6
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
33
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
49
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
45.7
2023 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.1
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
100
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.3%
2022 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
1.24%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
77.2%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$509
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$157.4
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
77.9 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.27%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.31
2020 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
55
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.1
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
28.3%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.9%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
67
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.2%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.54 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ecuador
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.17%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
5,288 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
20,656 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,510 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
26,853 mi
2015 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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