Comoros has a population of 867K (ranked 160/197), compared with 3.54M in Eritrea (ranked 131/197). Comoros' land area is 719 sq mi versus 46,787 sq mi for Eritrea (ranked 171st vs. 96th).
By GDP, Comoros ranks 183/197 ($1.44B) and Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B). By GDP per capita, Comoros ranks 161/197 ($1,663), while Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689).
Main facts and rankings
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
903776
|
3700586
|
| Population rank | 160/197 | 130/197 |
| GDP |
$1.44B
2024 |
$2.07B
2011 |
| GDP rank | 183/197 | 179/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,663
2024 |
$689
2011 |
| GDP per capita rank | 161/197 | 188/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,959
2024 |
$1,742
2011 |
| Government debt |
$463M
2024 |
$3.54B
2011 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
32.2%
2024 |
260.4%
2019 |
| Government debt per person |
$535
2024 |
$1,182
2011 |
| Government debt per person rank | 166/185 | 136/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,192
2026 |
$1,129
2026 |
| Land area | 719 sq mi | 46,787 sq mi |
| Population density |
1,252 ppl/mi²
2026 |
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.88
2023 |
3.71
2023 |
| Median age |
21.5 years
2024 |
19.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
67.5 years
2026 |
69.4 years
2026 |
Comoros and Eritrea: Comparison Charts
Comoros and Eritrea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,440,991,455 | - |
| 2023 | $1,326,836,543 | - |
| 2022 | $1,222,485,532 | - |
| 2021 | $1,272,238,391 | - |
| 2020 | $1,218,763,671 | - |
| 2019 | $1,187,915,409 | - |
| 2018 | $1,178,530,633 | - |
| 2017 | $1,077,439,757 | - |
| 2016 | $1,012,835,493 | - |
| 2015 | $966,029,601 | - |
| 2014 | $1,149,587,661 | - |
| 2013 | $1,116,224,107 | - |
| 2012 | $1,015,843,491 | - |
| 2011 | $1,023,086,274 | $2,065,001,626 |
| 2010 | $907,978,731 | $1,589,515,447 |
| 2009 | $905,341,173 | $1,856,695,551 |
| 2008 | $915,659,108 | $1,380,188,800 |
| 2007 | $795,673,153 | $1,317,974,491 |
| 2006 | $688,498,642 | $1,211,161,880 |
| 2005 | $655,375,096 | $1,098,424,686 |
| 2004 | $622,679,660 | $1,109,054,005 |
| 2003 | $546,830,041 | $870,248,268 |
| 2002 | $427,360,070 | $729,321,680 |
| 2001 | $372,746,486 | $752,371,689 |
| 2000 | $339,504,306 | $706,370,816 |
| 1999 | $371,921,712 | $688,918,537 |
| 1998 | $363,932,160 | $745,523,117 |
| 1997 | $362,816,806 | $686,490,090 |
| 1996 | $392,488,149 | $693,535,954 |
| 1995 | $392,774,714 | $578,015,625 |
| 1994 | $314,789,556 | $531,688,312 |
| 1993 | $427,750,823 | $467,872,715 |
| 1992 | $436,552,922 | $477,101,652 |
| 1991 | $400,592,663 | - |
| 1990 | $401,561,022 | - |
| 1989 | $328,665,081 | - |
| 1988 | $336,422,522 | - |
| 1987 | $313,292,323 | - |
| 1986 | $258,143,903 | - |
| 1985 | $191,944,892 | - |
| 1984 | $189,102,734 | - |
| 1983 | $196,193,380 | - |
| 1982 | $202,152,462 | - |
| 1981 | $212,958,382 | - |
| 1980 | $243,390,496 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY 
Comoros and Eritrea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,663 | - |
| 2023 | $1,560 | - |
| 2022 | $1,465 | - |
| 2021 | $1,555 | - |
| 2020 | $1,519 | - |
| 2019 | $1,510 | - |
| 2018 | $1,527 | - |
| 2017 | $1,424 | - |
| 2016 | $1,365 | - |
| 2015 | $1,329 | - |
| 2014 | $1,616 | - |
| 2013 | $1,603 | - |
| 2012 | $1,490 | - |
| 2011 | $1,531 | $689 |
| 2010 | $1,387 | $540 |
| 2009 | $1,410 | $643 |
| 2008 | $1,455 | $490 |
| 2007 | $1,290 | $480 |
| 2006 | $1,138 | $448 |
| 2005 | $1,106 | $413 |
| 2004 | $1,072 | $427 |
| 2003 | $960 | $349 |
| 2002 | $765 | $305 |
| 2001 | $681 | $325 |
| 2000 | $633 | $314 |
| 1999 | $707 | $311 |
| 1998 | $704 | $342 |
| 1997 | $715 | $319 |
| 1996 | $786 | $326 |
| 1995 | $801 | $285.4 |
| 1994 | $653 | $277.8 |
| 1993 | $903 | $252.1 |
| 1992 | $939 | $265.2 |
| 1991 | $879 | - |
| 1990 | $903 | - |
| 1989 | $759 | - |
| 1988 | $798 | - |
| 1987 | $763 | - |
| 1986 | $646 | - |
| 1985 | $494 | - |
| 1984 | $501 | - |
| 1983 | $534 | - |
| 1982 | $566 | - |
| 1981 | $613 | - |
| 1980 | $721 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY
Comoros vs. Eritrea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2026 | 67.5 | 69.4 |
| 2025 | 67.2 | 69.2 |
| 2024 | 67 | 68.9 |
| 2023 | 66.8 | 68.6 |
| 2022 | 66.5 | 67.8 |
| 2021 | 65.2 | 66.9 |
| 2020 | 65.8 | 67 |
| 2019 | 65.7 | 67.3 |
| 2018 | 65.4 | 67 |
| 2017 | 65.1 | 66.6 |
| 2016 | 64.8 | 66.2 |
| 2015 | 64.5 | 65.9 |
| 2014 | 64.1 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 63.8 | 65 |
| 2012 | 63.5 | 64.7 |
| 2011 | 63.1 | 64.2 |
| 2010 | 62.7 | 63.7 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 63.2 |
| 2008 | 62 | 62.4 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 62 |
| 2006 | 61.2 | 61.5 |
| 2005 | 60.9 | 60.6 |
| 2004 | 60.6 | 60.1 |
| 2003 | 60.2 | 59.5 |
| 2002 | 59.7 | 58.9 |
| 2001 | 59.6 | 58.4 |
| 2000 | 58.9 | 56.3 |
| 1999 | 58.9 | 44.5 |
| 1998 | 58.3 | 50 |
| 1997 | 58.2 | 56.2 |
| 1996 | 58.2 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 57.8 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 57.5 | 54 |
| 1993 | 57 | 53.2 |
| 1992 | 56.6 | 52.4 |
| 1991 | 56.1 | 50.5 |
| 1990 | 55.6 | 49.7 |
| 1989 | 55 | 47.8 |
| 1988 | 54.7 | 48.1 |
| 1987 | 54.1 | 47.4 |
| 1986 | 53.8 | 39.5 |
| 1985 | 53.3 | 38.6 |
| 1984 | 52.8 | 37.7 |
| 1983 | 52.1 | 37.2 |
| 1982 | 51.7 | 44.9 |
| 1981 | 51.2 | 45 |
| 1980 | 50.7 | 44.6 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 43.8 |
| 1978 | 49.7 | 43.4 |
| 1977 | 49.2 | 43 |
| 1976 | 48.6 | 42.6 |
| 1975 | 46.9 | 39 |
| 1974 | 47.6 | 39 |
| 1973 | 47 | 41.1 |
| 1972 | 46.5 | 40.7 |
| 1971 | 45.8 | 41.5 |
| 1970 | 45.2 | 41.2 |
| 1969 | 44.6 | 40.8 |
| 1968 | 44.1 | 40.5 |
| 1967 | 43.6 | 40.2 |
| 1966 | 43.2 | 37.6 |
| 1965 | 42.7 | 39.6 |
| 1964 | 42.3 | 39.2 |
| 1963 | 41.9 | 38.8 |
| 1962 | 41.5 | 38.3 |
| 1961 | 41.2 | 37.9 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 37.4 |
| 1959 | 40.5 | 37 |
| 1958 | 40.1 | 30.9 |
| 1957 | 39.7 | 30.4 |
| 1956 | 39.4 | 35.6 |
| 1955 | 39 | 35.2 |
| 1954 | 38.7 | 34.8 |
| 1953 | 38.4 | 34.4 |
| 1952 | 38 | 34 |
| 1951 | 34.3 | 33.6 |
| 1950 | 37.4 | 33.3 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY
Comoros and Eritrea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2024 | 866,628 | 3,535,603 |
| 2023 | 850,387 | 3,470,390 |
| 2022 | 834,188 | 3,409,447 |
| 2021 | 818,174 | 3,350,183 |
| 2020 | 802,163 | 3,291,271 |
| 2019 | 786,578 | 3,240,194 |
| 2018 | 771,590 | 3,192,760 |
| 2017 | 756,669 | 3,150,347 |
| 2016 | 741,741 | 3,124,698 |
| 2015 | 726,682 | 3,105,546 |
| 2014 | 711,503 | 3,095,173 |
| 2013 | 696,192 | 3,074,360 |
| 2012 | 681,630 | 3,036,988 |
| 2011 | 668,056 | 2,998,485 |
| 2010 | 654,836 | 2,945,186 |
| 2009 | 641,947 | 2,887,885 |
| 2008 | 629,307 | 2,816,327 |
| 2007 | 616,927 | 2,743,222 |
| 2006 | 604,753 | 2,703,502 |
| 2005 | 592,677 | 2,661,215 |
| 2004 | 580,704 | 2,598,284 |
| 2003 | 569,798 | 2,493,903 |
| 2002 | 558,923 | 2,392,978 |
| 2001 | 547,220 | 2,312,079 |
| 2000 | 536,080 | 2,247,031 |
| 1999 | 525,886 | 2,212,780 |
| 1998 | 516,597 | 2,180,419 |
| 1997 | 507,777 | 2,152,135 |
| 1996 | 499,107 | 2,128,464 |
| 1995 | 490,586 | 2,025,267 |
| 1994 | 482,142 | 1,913,915 |
| 1993 | 473,682 | 1,856,006 |
| 1992 | 465,113 | 1,798,748 |
| 1991 | 455,556 | 1,919,571 |
| 1990 | 444,596 | 2,032,737 |
| 1989 | 433,103 | 1,987,017 |
| 1988 | 421,687 | 1,938,255 |
| 1987 | 410,439 | 1,888,669 |
| 1986 | 399,318 | 1,845,164 |
| 1985 | 388,352 | 1,807,816 |
| 1984 | 377,637 | 1,771,730 |
| 1983 | 367,233 | 1,736,160 |
| 1982 | 357,139 | 1,695,461 |
| 1981 | 347,382 | 1,649,939 |
| 1980 | 337,721 | 1,605,797 |
| 1979 | 327,791 | 1,563,332 |
| 1978 | 317,688 | 1,522,378 |
| 1977 | 307,579 | 1,482,565 |
| 1976 | 297,538 | 1,443,807 |
| 1975 | 287,692 | 1,408,210 |
| 1974 | 278,075 | 1,375,688 |
| 1973 | 268,820 | 1,342,669 |
| 1972 | 260,077 | 1,309,235 |
| 1971 | 251,865 | 1,276,154 |
| 1970 | 244,185 | 1,243,453 |
| 1969 | 237,001 | 1,212,005 |
| 1968 | 230,244 | 1,181,737 |
| 1967 | 223,859 | 1,152,339 |
| 1966 | 218,663 | 1,124,957 |
| 1965 | 214,967 | 1,098,335 |
| 1964 | 211,644 | 1,071,287 |
| 1963 | 208,185 | 1,045,092 |
| 1962 | 204,702 | 1,019,788 |
| 1961 | 201,201 | 995,573 |
| 1960 | 197,700 | 972,547 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Comoros and Eritrea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2023 | 3.88 | 3.71 |
| 2022 | 3.94 | 3.79 |
| 2021 | 4 | 3.87 |
| 2020 | 4.07 | 3.93 |
| 2019 | 4.14 | 4 |
| 2018 | 4.21 | 4.06 |
| 2017 | 4.28 | 4.11 |
| 2016 | 4.35 | 4.16 |
| 2015 | 4.42 | 4.22 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 4.27 |
| 2013 | 4.57 | 4.34 |
| 2012 | 4.65 | 4.41 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 4.49 |
| 2010 | 4.76 | 4.57 |
| 2009 | 4.78 | 4.66 |
| 2008 | 4.81 | 4.74 |
| 2007 | 4.86 | 4.81 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 4.88 |
| 2005 | 5.01 | 4.93 |
| 2004 | 5.07 | 5.04 |
| 2003 | 5.12 | 5.14 |
| 2002 | 5.16 | 5.23 |
| 2001 | 5.2 | 5.31 |
| 2000 | 5.23 | 5.4 |
| 1999 | 5.28 | 5.52 |
| 1998 | 5.39 | 5.63 |
| 1997 | 5.51 | 5.74 |
| 1996 | 5.63 | 5.84 |
| 1995 | 5.73 | 5.94 |
| 1994 | 5.86 | 6.01 |
| 1993 | 6.02 | 6.07 |
| 1992 | 6.19 | 6.16 |
| 1991 | 6.35 | 6.24 |
| 1990 | 6.51 | 6.34 |
| 1989 | 6.65 | 6.41 |
| 1988 | 6.76 | 6.47 |
| 1987 | 6.87 | 6.52 |
| 1986 | 6.95 | 6.56 |
| 1985 | 7.02 | 6.59 |
| 1984 | 7.07 | 6.62 |
| 1983 | 7.11 | 6.65 |
| 1982 | 7.13 | 6.63 |
| 1981 | 7.14 | 6.62 |
| 1980 | 7.15 | 6.61 |
| 1979 | 7.16 | 6.62 |
| 1978 | 7.16 | 6.61 |
| 1977 | 7.15 | 6.61 |
| 1976 | 7.16 | 6.6 |
| 1975 | 7.16 | 6.59 |
| 1974 | 7.16 | 6.57 |
| 1973 | 7.17 | 6.55 |
| 1972 | 7.14 | 6.54 |
| 1971 | 7.12 | 6.54 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 6.54 |
| 1969 | 7.07 | 6.5 |
| 1968 | 7.05 | 6.5 |
| 1967 | 7.02 | 6.5 |
| 1966 | 7 | 6.5 |
| 1965 | 6.97 | 6.49 |
| 1964 | 6.94 | 6.49 |
| 1963 | 6.92 | 6.48 |
| 1962 | 6.9 | 6.5 |
| 1961 | 6.85 | 6.47 |
| 1960 | 6.79 | 6.48 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY
Comoros and Eritrea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
| 2024 | 21.5 | 19.9 |
| 2023 | 21.4 | 19.7 |
| 2022 | 21.2 | 19.5 |
| 2021 | 21 | 19.3 |
| 2020 | 20.8 | 19.1 |
| 2019 | 20.5 | 18.9 |
| 2018 | 20.3 | 18.7 |
| 2017 | 20 | 18.5 |
| 2016 | 19.9 | 18.4 |
| 2015 | 19.8 | 18.4 |
| 2014 | 19.6 | 18.5 |
| 2013 | 19.4 | 18.5 |
| 2012 | 19.1 | 18.5 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 18.5 |
| 2010 | 18.6 | 18.4 |
| 2009 | 18.3 | 18.4 |
| 2008 | 18 | 18.2 |
| 2007 | 17.7 | 18.1 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 18.2 |
| 2005 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 18.3 |
| 2003 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2002 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 2001 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 2000 | 16.3 | 17.4 |
| 1999 | 16.2 | 17.5 |
| 1998 | 16.1 | 17.8 |
| 1997 | 16 | 18 |
| 1996 | 16 | 18.4 |
| 1995 | 16 | 18.1 |
| 1994 | 16.1 | 17.6 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 17.6 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 1991 | 16.5 | 17.6 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 17.6 |
| 1989 | 16.4 | 17.7 |
| 1988 | 16.4 | 17.8 |
| 1987 | 16.4 | 17.9 |
| 1986 | 16.4 | 17.9 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 17.8 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 17.8 |
| 1983 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1982 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1981 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1980 | 16.5 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1978 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1977 | 16.7 | 17.9 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 18 |
| 1975 | 16.8 | 18.1 |
| 1974 | 16.9 | 18.2 |
| 1973 | 17 | 18.2 |
| 1972 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 18.6 |
| 1969 | 17.6 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 18 | 18.9 |
| 1967 | 18.4 | 18.9 |
| 1966 | 18.7 | 19 |
| 1965 | 19 | 19 |
| 1964 | 19.2 | 19 |
| 1963 | 19.3 | 19 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 18.9 |
| 1961 | 19.6 | 18.9 |
| 1960 | 19.7 | 18.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/eritrea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Comoros and Eritrea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.38B
2024 |
$1.94B
2011 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
19.1%
2024 |
31.3%
2019 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.34%
2023 |
2.13%
2006 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
20.9%
2003 |
| Armed forces personnel | n/a |
202,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.92%
2024 |
+2.72%
2019 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.39%
2021 |
5.8%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
50.1%
2024 |
n/a |
| Industry, % of GDP |
9.56%
2024 |
21.8%
2009 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.7
2026 |
39.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.6%
2014 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.6%
2014 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$324M
2024 |
$192M
2019 |
| Personal remittances received |
$282M
2024 |
$3.28M
2000 |
| International tourist arrivals |
7,000
2020 |
142,000
2016 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
26.8%
2020 |
36.8%
2000 |
| Banked people share |
45.5%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
66.5 kg
2007 |
289.5 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$32.8
2007 |
$6.73
2011 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.45 megatons
2024 |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.51 tons
2024 |
0.22 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
22.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
39.3%
2022 |
80.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.1%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
34.8%
2004 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0%
2021 |
5.79%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
89.8%
2023 |
54.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.01%
2024 |
0.04%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,127
2025 |
-6,698
2025 |
| Urban population |
33.5%
2024 |
34.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.3:49.7
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.5 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.13 ft
2025 |
5.17 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
15.6
2026 |
9.53
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
20
2025 |
13
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
5
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.7
2015 |
14.6
2012 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.6
2019 |
37.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
61
2025 |
49
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
61.7%
2022 |
76.6%
2018 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
0%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
35.7%
2023 |
20%
2023 |
Health
|
Comoros
|
Eritrea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$102.2
2023 |
$28.3
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$57.8
2023 |
$13.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
67.5 years
2026 |
69.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
26.8%
2023 |
28.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.42
2022 |
0.09
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23 years
2025 |
21.3 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
179
2023 |
291
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
39.8
2023 |
35.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.8%
2022 |
4.94%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.8%
2024 |
4.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
66
2026 |
30
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
17.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.23 liters
2020 |
1.07 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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