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Venezuela Demographics: Median age, Gender, Race, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 28.4M people, Venezuela has a median age of 30.2 years which makes it the 104/196 oldest country. 25.5% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 64.8% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 9.68% are older population aged 65+ years.

Venezuela demographic data

Venezuela World
Population
28610737
53/197
Median age 30.2 years 104/196
Average age 33.3 years 92/196
Age dependency ratio 54.3% 104/196
Young-age dependency ratio 39.4% 88/196
Old-age dependency ratio 14.9% 79/196
Male:Female ratio 49.4:50.6 N/A
Population density 32.2 ppl/mi² 151/197
Fertility rate 2.08 95/196
Life expectancy 72.8 years 114/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Venezuela vs World

Venezuela
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Venezuela World
1960 16.6 22.5
1961 16.6 22.5
1962 16.5 22.4
1963 16.5 22.2
1964 16.5 22
1965 16.5 21.8
1966 16.6 21.7
1967 16.6 21.6
1968 16.7 21.5
1969 16.9 21.5
1970 17 21.4
1971 17.2 21.4
1972 17.3 21.5
1973 17.5 21.5
1974 17.7 21.6
1975 17.9 21.7
1976 18.1 21.9
1977 18.3 22
1978 18.5 22.2
1979 18.7 22.3
1980 18.8 22.5
1981 19 22.6
1982 19.2 22.7
1983 19.4 22.9
1984 19.6 23
1985 19.8 23.2
1986 20 23.3
1987 20.2 23.4
1988 20.4 23.6
1989 20.6 23.8
1990 20.8 23.9
1991 21 24.1
1992 21.2 24.3
1993 21.4 24.5
1994 21.6 24.7
1995 21.9 25
1996 22.1 25.2
1997 22.3 25.4
1998 22.6 25.7
1999 22.8 25.9
2000 23.1 26.1
2001 23.4 26.3
2002 23.6 26.5
2003 23.9 26.7
2004 24.1 27
2005 24.4 27.2
2006 24.7 27.4
2007 24.9 27.6
2008 25.2 27.8
2009 25.5 28
2010 25.8 28.2
2011 26.1 28.4
2012 26.5 28.6
2013 26.8 28.9
2014 27.1 29.1
2015 27.4 29.3
2016 27.7 29.5
2017 28 29.8
2018 28.4 30
2019 28.9 30.3
2020 29.2 30.6
2021 29.6 30.8
2022 29.8 31
2023 30 31.3
2024 30.2 31.6
2025 30.4 31.9
2026 30.5 32.1
2027 30.7 32.3
2028 30.8 32.6
2029 31 32.8
2030 31.2 33
2031 31.4 33.2
2032 31.6 33.4
2033 31.8 33.6
2034 32 33.8
2035 32.3 34
2036 32.6 34.2
2037 32.9 34.4
2038 33.2 34.6
2039 33.6 34.8
2040 33.9 35
2041 34.3 35.2
2042 34.6 35.4
2043 35 35.6
2044 35.3 35.8
2045 35.7 36
2046 36.1 36.2
2047 36.4 36.4
2048 36.8 36.6
2049 37.1 36.8
2050 37.5 37.1

In 1960, the median age in Venezuela was 16.6 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 30.2 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 179th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Venezuela ranks 104th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Venezuela is expected to increase to around 37.5 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Venezuela demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Venezuela
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Venezuela
Male Female
0-4 3.77% 3.59%
5-9 4.41% 4.17%
10-14 4.92% 4.67%
15-19 4.94% 4.69%
20-24 4.2% 3.92%
25-29 3.32% 3.14%
30-34 3.11% 3.07%
35-39 3.13% 3.26%
40-44 3.08% 3.27%
45-49 2.97% 3.17%
50-54 2.74% 2.95%
55-59 2.51% 2.74%
60-64 2.16% 2.42%
65-69 1.7% 2.02%
70-74 1.15% 1.48%
75-79 0.73% 1.03%
80+ 0.57% 1%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Venezuela has low demographic potential with 55.9% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 105/196).

Age dependency chart

Venezuela
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Venezuela World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 96.4% 92% 4.43% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 96.9% 92.4% 4.48% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 97.2% 92.7% 4.52% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 97.4% 92.9% 4.57% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 97.5% 92.8% 4.63% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 97.3% 92.6% 4.68% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 96.9% 92.1% 4.74% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 96.2% 91.4% 4.81% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 95.3% 90.4% 4.87% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 94.2% 89.3% 4.93% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 93% 88% 4.98% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 91.6% 86.6% 5.03% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 90.1% 85.1% 5.07% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 88.6% 83.5% 5.12% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 87.1% 81.9% 5.16% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 85.7% 80.5% 5.21% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 84.4% 79.1% 5.27% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 83.2% 77.8% 5.33% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 82% 76.6% 5.4% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 81% 75.5% 5.48% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 80% 74.4% 5.56% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 79% 73.4% 5.64% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 78.1% 72.3% 5.73% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 77.2% 71.4% 5.82% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 76.3% 70.4% 5.91% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 75.5% 69.5% 6% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 74.8% 68.7% 6.1% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 74.2% 68% 6.21% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 73.5% 67.2% 6.32% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 72.9% 66.5% 6.44% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 72.2% 65.7% 6.54% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 71.4% 64.8% 6.65% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 70.6% 63.9% 6.76% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 69.7% 62.9% 6.87% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 68.8% 61.8% 6.97% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 67.9% 60.8% 7.08% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 66.9% 59.7% 7.18% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 65.9% 58.7% 7.29% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 65% 57.6% 7.4% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 64.1% 56.6% 7.5% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 63.1% 55.5% 7.6% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 62.2% 54.5% 7.69% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 61.2% 53.4% 7.78% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 60.3% 52.4% 7.89% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 59.4% 51.4% 7.99% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 58.5% 50.4% 8.11% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 57.8% 49.5% 8.24% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 57.1% 48.7% 8.39% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 56.5% 47.9% 8.55% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 55.9% 47.2% 8.73% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 55.4% 46.4% 8.92% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 54.9% 45.8% 9.12% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 54.4% 45.1% 9.33% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 54% 44.5% 9.54% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 53.6% 43.8% 9.77% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 53.2% 43.2% 10% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 53% 42.7% 10.3% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 53.4% 42.6% 10.7% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 54.6% 43.2% 11.4% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 56% 43.7% 12.2% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 56.5% 43.6% 12.9% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 56.3% 42.8% 13.5% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 55.7% 41.7% 14% 54% 39% 15%
2023 55% 40.5% 14.5% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 54.3% 39.4% 14.9% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Venezuela decreased from 59.4% to 54.3% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Venezuela working age demographic chart

Venezuela
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Venezuela World
1960 50.9% 57.6%
1961 50.8% 57.5%
1962 50.7% 57.4%
1963 50.6% 57.2%
1964 50.6% 57%
1965 50.7% 56.9%
1966 50.8% 56.8%
1967 51% 56.9%
1968 51.2% 56.9%
1969 51.5% 56.9%
1970 51.8% 57%
1971 52.2% 57.1%
1972 52.6% 57.2%
1973 53% 57.3%
1974 53.5% 57.3%
1975 53.9% 57.4%
1976 54.2% 57.5%
1977 54.6% 57.7%
1978 54.9% 58%
1979 55.3% 58.4%
1980 55.6% 58.7%
1981 55.9% 59%
1982 56.2% 59.3%
1983 56.4% 59.6%
1984 56.7% 59.9%
1985 57% 60.1%
1986 57.2% 60.4%
1987 57.4% 60.5%
1988 57.6% 60.7%
1989 57.8% 60.8%
1990 58.1% 60.9%
1991 58.3% 61%
1992 58.6% 61.1%
1993 58.9% 61.2%
1994 59.2% 61.3%
1995 59.6% 61.5%
1996 59.9% 61.7%
1997 60.3% 61.9%
1998 60.6% 62.2%
1999 61% 62.5%
2000 61.3% 62.8%
2001 61.7% 63.1%
2002 62% 63.4%
2003 62.4% 63.7%
2004 62.8% 64%
2005 63.1% 64.3%
2006 63.4% 64.5%
2007 63.7% 64.7%
2008 63.9% 64.9%
2009 64.1% 65%
2010 64.4% 65.1%
2011 64.6% 65.2%
2012 64.7% 65.2%
2013 64.9% 65.2%
2014 65.1% 65.2%
2015 65.3% 65.1%
2016 65.4% 65.1%
2017 65.2% 65%
2018 64.7% 64.9%
2019 64.1% 64.9%
2020 63.9% 64.8%
2021 64% 64.9%
2022 64.2% 64.9%
2023 64.5% 65%
2024 64.8% 65.1%
2025 65.1% 65.2%
2026 65.3% 65.3%
2027 65.6% 65.4%
2028 65.8% 65.4%
2029 65.9% 65.4%
2030 66% 65.4%
2031 66% 65.4%
2032 66% 65.4%
2033 65.9% 65.4%
2034 65.7% 65.3%
2035 65.5% 65.2%
2036 65.2% 65%
2037 65% 64.9%
2038 64.7% 64.7%
2039 64.5% 64.6%
2040 64.3% 64.5%
2041 64.1% 64.4%
2042 64% 64.3%
2043 63.9% 64.2%
2044 63.8% 64.1%
2045 63.8% 63.9%
2046 63.8% 63.8%
2047 63.9% 63.7%
2048 63.9% 63.6%
2049 64% 63.4%
2050 64.1% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Venezuela changed from 62.8% to 64.8% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Venezuela
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Venezuela World
1960 46.8% 37.4%
1961 46.9% 37.5%
1962 47% 37.6%
1963 47% 37.8%
1964 47% 38%
1965 46.9% 38%
1966 46.8% 38%
1967 46.6% 38%
1968 46.3% 37.9%
1969 46% 37.8%
1970 45.6% 37.7%
1971 45.2% 37.6%
1972 44.7% 37.5%
1973 44.3% 37.3%
1974 43.8% 37.2%
1975 43.3% 37.1%
1976 42.9% 36.9%
1977 42.5% 36.7%
1978 42.1% 36.3%
1979 41.7% 35.9%
1980 41.3% 35.5%
1981 41% 35.2%
1982 40.6% 34.9%
1983 40.3% 34.6%
1984 39.9% 34.3%
1985 39.6% 34%
1986 39.3% 33.8%
1987 39% 33.6%
1988 38.7% 33.4%
1989 38.4% 33.2%
1990 38.1% 33%
1991 37.8% 32.9%
1992 37.4% 32.7%
1993 37% 32.5%
1994 36.6% 32.3%
1995 36.2% 32.1%
1996 35.8% 31.8%
1997 35.3% 31.5%
1998 34.9% 31.1%
1999 34.5% 30.8%
2000 34% 30.4%
2001 33.6% 30%
2002 33.1% 29.6%
2003 32.7% 29.2%
2004 32.2% 28.8%
2005 31.8% 28.5%
2006 31.4% 28.1%
2007 31% 27.9%
2008 30.6% 27.6%
2009 30.3% 27.5%
2010 29.9% 27.3%
2011 29.5% 27.1%
2012 29.2% 27%
2013 28.9% 26.9%
2014 28.5% 26.8%
2015 28.2% 26.6%
2016 27.9% 26.5%
2017 27.8% 26.4%
2018 27.9% 26.2%
2019 28% 26%
2020 27.8% 25.8%
2021 27.4% 25.6%
2022 26.8% 25.3%
2023 26.2% 25%
2024 25.5% 24.7%
2025 24.9% 24.4%
2026 24.3% 24.1%
2027 23.8% 23.8%
2028 23.2% 23.4%
2029 22.8% 23.1%
2030 22.4% 22.8%
2031 22% 22.6%
2032 21.7% 22.3%
2033 21.5% 22.1%
2034 21.4% 21.9%
2035 21.4% 21.7%
2036 21.4% 21.6%
2037 21.5% 21.5%
2038 21.5% 21.4%
2039 21.4% 21.3%
2040 21.4% 21.2%
2041 21.3% 21.1%
2042 21.2% 21%
2043 21.1% 21%
2044 20.9% 20.9%
2045 20.7% 20.8%
2046 20.5% 20.7%
2047 20.3% 20.7%
2048 20% 20.6%
2049 19.8% 20.5%
2050 19.5% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Venezuela decreased from 32.2% to 25.5% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Venezuela
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Venezuela World
1960 2.26% 4.97%
1961 2.27% 4.99%
1962 2.29% 5.01%
1963 2.32% 5.02%
1964 2.34% 5.04%
1965 2.37% 5.08%
1966 2.41% 5.12%
1967 2.45% 5.16%
1968 2.49% 5.2%
1969 2.54% 5.24%
1970 2.58% 5.28%
1971 2.62% 5.32%
1972 2.67% 5.37%
1973 2.71% 5.42%
1974 2.76% 5.47%
1975 2.81% 5.53%
1976 2.86% 5.59%
1977 2.91% 5.65%
1978 2.97% 5.71%
1979 3.03% 5.77%
1980 3.09% 5.81%
1981 3.15% 5.81%
1982 3.22% 5.8%
1983 3.28% 5.79%
1984 3.35% 5.8%
1985 3.42% 5.82%
1986 3.49% 5.86%
1987 3.57% 5.91%
1988 3.64% 5.95%
1989 3.72% 6.01%
1990 3.8% 6.07%
1991 3.88% 6.14%
1992 3.96% 6.21%
1993 4.05% 6.29%
1994 4.13% 6.37%
1995 4.22% 6.45%
1996 4.3% 6.53%
1997 4.39% 6.61%
1998 4.48% 6.68%
1999 4.57% 6.76%
2000 4.66% 6.84%
2001 4.74% 6.92%
2002 4.83% 7.01%
2003 4.92% 7.1%
2004 5.01% 7.18%
2005 5.11% 7.26%
2006 5.22% 7.34%
2007 5.34% 7.41%
2008 5.46% 7.47%
2009 5.6% 7.52%
2010 5.74% 7.58%
2011 5.89% 7.66%
2012 6.04% 7.78%
2013 6.19% 7.92%
2014 6.36% 8.08%
2015 6.54% 8.26%
2016 6.74% 8.45%
2017 7% 8.65%
2018 7.39% 8.88%
2019 7.85% 9.1%
2020 8.27% 9.33%
2021 8.63% 9.53%
2022 8.98% 9.74%
2023 9.33% 9.98%
2024 9.68% 10.2%
2025 10% 10.4%
2026 10.4% 10.6%
2027 10.7% 10.8%
2028 11% 11.1%
2029 11.3% 11.5%
2030 11.6% 11.7%
2031 11.9% 12%
2032 12.2% 12.3%
2033 12.5% 12.6%
2034 12.8% 12.8%
2035 13.1% 13.1%
2036 13.3% 13.4%
2037 13.6% 13.7%
2038 13.8% 13.9%
2039 14.1% 14.1%
2040 14.3% 14.3%
2041 14.5% 14.5%
2042 14.8% 14.7%
2043 15% 14.9%
2044 15.2% 15%
2045 15.5% 15.2%
2046 15.7% 15.4%
2047 15.9% 15.7%
2048 16% 15.9%
2049 16.2% 16.1%
2050 16.4% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Venezuela increased from 5.01% to 9.68% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Religion demographics

Venezuela
Religion Share of population
Christianity 88.1%
Atheism 9.73%
Islam 0.05%
Buddhism 0.02%
Judaism 0.02%
All other 2.07%

Median age map

Median age

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