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Estonia vs Venezuela statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Estonia has a population of 1.37M (ranked 153/197), compared with 28.4M in Venezuela (ranked 53/197). Estonia's land area is 16,498 sq mi versus 340,561 sq mi for Venezuela (ranked 129th vs. 32nd).

By GDP, Estonia ranks 100/197 ($43.1B) and Venezuela ranks 65/197 ($120B). By GDP per capita, Estonia ranks 40/197 ($31,428), while Venezuela ranks 128/197 ($4,218).

Main facts and rankings

Estonia Venezuela
Population
1339590
28661242
Population rank 155/197 54/197
GDP
$43.1B
2024
$120B
2024
GDP rank 100/197 65/197
GDP per capita
$31,428
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank 40/197 128/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,969
2024
$21,241
2011
Government debt
$10.1B
2024
$197B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
23.4%
2024
164.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,356
2024
$6,931
2024
Government debt per person rank 65/185 69/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,740
2026
$3,792
2026
Land area 16,498 sq mi 340,561 sq mi
Population density
81.2 ppl/mi²
2026
84.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.31
2023
2.08
2023
Median age
43.3 years
2024
30.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
73 years
2026

Estonia and Venezuela: Comparison Charts

Estonia and Venezuela economies compared

GDP
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year GDP
Estonia Venezuela
2024 $43,130,419,829 $119,802,963,258
2023 $41,470,344,395 $102,376,526,556
2022 $38,226,641,740 $89,013,255,585
2021 $37,201,101,171 $56,614,976,855
2020 $31,820,771,494 $42,838,020,721
2019 $31,873,748,770 $73,014,084,091
2018 $31,222,632,741 $102,021,093,965
2017 $27,469,461,919 $115,883,275,163
2016 $24,561,027,788 $112,915,034,262
2015 $23,311,847,751 $125,449,241,571
2014 $27,055,689,003 $214,689,614,733
2013 $25,451,032,781 $258,930,655,486
2012 $23,237,406,116 $372,592,062,768
2011 $23,303,915,795 $316,482,190,800
2010 $19,524,355,419 $393,192,354,511
2009 $19,633,984,440 $329,787,628,928
2008 $24,342,935,404 $315,953,388,511
2007 $22,450,264,166 $230,364,012,576
2006 $17,025,671,810 $183,477,522,124
2005 $14,109,491,357 $145,513,489,652
2004 $12,148,595,031 $112,451,400,425
2003 $9,876,595,528 $83,620,628,582
2002 $7,370,119,619 $92,893,587,734
2001 $6,250,218,423 $122,911,036,747
2000 $5,686,579,748 $117,146,466,003
1999 $5,756,912,266 $97,972,842,462
1998 $5,674,080,543 $91,336,763,255
1997 $5,154,420,649 $85,837,678,560
1996 $4,786,018,988 $70,543,211,119
1995 $4,502,970,889 $77,389,487,770
1994 $4,123,011,420 $58,418,666,667
1993 $4,013,091,682 $60,037,460,783
1992 - $60,416,519,620
1991 - $53,453,444,787
1990 - $48,606,952,195
1989 - $43,536,709,104
1988 - $60,226,413,793
1987 - $48,029,034,483
1986 - $60,516,123,711
1985 - $61,965,466,667
1984 - $59,867,743,468
1983 - $67,556,279,070
1982 - $67,736,744,186
1981 - $66,327,441,860
1980 - $59,116,511,628
1979 - $48,310,930,233
1978 - $39,316,279,070
1977 - $36,210,697,674
1976 - $31,419,534,884
1975 - $27,464,651,163
1974 - $26,100,930,233
1973 - $17,035,581,395
1972 - $13,977,727,273
1971 - $12,986,590,909
1970 - $11,561,111,111
1969 - $10,285,111,111
1968 - $10,034,444,444
1967 - $9,250,000,000
1966 - $8,781,333,333
1965 - $8,427,777,778
1964 - $8,192,413,793
1963 - $9,608,717,288
1962 - $8,814,309,884
1961 - $8,067,267,031
1960 - $7,663,938,303

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Estonia and Venezuela economies compared

GDP per capita
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year GDP per capita
Estonia Venezuela
2024 $31,428 $4,218
2023 $30,264 $3,617
2022 $28,340 $3,155
2021 $27,951 $2,005
2020 $23,934 $1,506
2019 $24,021 $2,523
2018 $23,618 $3,423
2017 $20,852 $3,791
2016 $18,666 $3,670
2015 $17,722 $4,103
2014 $20,582 $7,096
2013 $19,310 $8,656
2012 $17,568 $12,607
2011 $17,556 $10,844
2010 $14,664 $13,646
2009 $14,712 $11,597
2008 $18,206 $11,262
2007 $16,745 $8,332
2006 $12,641 $6,739
2005 $10,415 $5,432
2004 $8,916 $4,269
2003 $7,205 $3,230
2002 $5,343 $3,652
2001 $4,503 $4,920
2000 $4,071 $4,776
1999 $4,141 $4,071
1998 $4,093 $3,870
1997 $3,683 $3,711
1996 $3,381 $3,113
1995 $3,134 $3,487
1994 $2,819 $2,689
1993 $2,686 $2,825
1992 - $2,907
1991 - $2,633
1990 - $2,452
1989 - $2,250
1988 - $3,191
1987 - $2,611
1986 - $3,376
1985 - $3,549
1984 - $3,520
1983 - $4,079
1982 - $4,202
1981 - $4,228
1980 - $3,874
1979 - $3,257
1978 - $2,727
1977 - $2,585
1976 - $2,309
1975 - $2,078
1974 - $2,034
1973 - $1,367
1972 - $1,155
1971 - $1,106
1970 - $1,015
1969 - $932
1968 - $938
1967 - $893
1966 - $876
1965 - $869
1964 - $874
1963 - $1,060
1962 - $1,007
1961 - $954
1960 - $939

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Estonia vs. Venezuela life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Estonia Venezuela
2026 79.6 73
2025 79.5 72.8
2024 79.3 72.7
2023 79.2 72.5
2022 78.2 72.6
2021 77.4 71.5
2020 78.9 72.4
2019 78.8 72.8
2018 78.3 72.6
2017 78.2 71.9
2016 77.8 72
2015 77.7 73
2014 77.1 72.8
2013 77.3 73.1
2012 76.4 73.1
2011 76.3 73.1
2010 75.9 73.1
2009 75.2 72.8
2008 74.3 72.6
2007 73.2 73.3
2006 73.2 73
2005 73 73.1
2004 72.4 72.8
2003 71.9 72.1
2002 71.4 72.8
2001 70.8 71
2000 71 72.4
1999 70.7 72.1
1998 69.8 72.4
1997 70.2 72.6
1996 70 71.9
1995 67.8 71.7
1994 66.7 71.3
1993 68.2 71.4
1992 69.2 71.2
1991 69.8 71.2
1990 69.9 71
1989 70.5 70.8
1988 71 70.8
1987 70.9 70.7
1986 70.9 70.5
1985 69.8 70
1984 69.6 69.7
1983 69.8 69.5
1982 69.9 69
1981 69.3 68.7
1980 69.5 68.2
1979 69.4 68.2
1978 69.7 68.1
1977 69.8 67.7
1976 69.7 67.3
1975 70.1 66.7
1974 70.8 66.2
1973 70.7 65.7
1972 70.4 65.6
1971 70.6 65.2
1970 70.4 64.8
1969 70.3 63.8
1968 70.6 63.9
1967 71 63.6
1966 70.7 62.9
1965 70.7 61.9
1964 70.6 61.2
1963 69.9 60.5
1962 69.8 59.7
1961 69.6 59.1
1960 69.3 58.4
1959 68.7 57.7
1958 68.8 56.9
1957 68.8 56.2
1956 68.5 55.5
1955 68.2 54.8
1954 67.8 54.1
1953 67.5 53.4
1952 67.2 52.7
1951 66.8 52
1950 66.4 51.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Estonia and Venezuela population clocks and comparison

Population
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year Population
Estonia Venezuela
2024 1,372,341 28,405,543
2023 1,370,286 28,300,854
2022 1,348,840 28,213,017
2021 1,330,932 28,237,826
2020 1,329,522 28,444,077
2019 1,326,898 28,938,098
2018 1,321,977 29,807,592
2017 1,317,384 30,565,323
2016 1,315,790 30,765,720
2015 1,315,407 30,573,972
2014 1,314,545 30,254,079
2013 1,317,997 29,912,198
2012 1,322,696 29,553,826
2011 1,327,439 29,185,212
2010 1,331,475 28,813,101
2009 1,334,515 28,438,298
2008 1,337,090 28,053,696
2007 1,340,680 27,649,363
2006 1,346,810 27,224,686
2005 1,354,775 26,785,804
2004 1,362,550 26,340,838
2003 1,370,720 25,892,703
2002 1,379,350 25,435,671
2001 1,388,115 24,979,922
2000 1,396,985 24,526,708
1999 1,390,244 24,066,593
1998 1,386,156 23,601,337
1997 1,399,535 23,131,685
1996 1,415,594 22,662,113
1995 1,436,634 22,193,821
1994 1,462,514 21,725,188
1993 1,494,128 21,254,520
1992 1,533,091 20,780,948
1991 1,561,314 20,304,896
1990 1,569,174 19,827,010
1989 1,568,131 19,348,921
1988 1,561,900 18,871,020
1987 1,552,221 18,394,963
1986 1,540,190 17,923,536
1985 1,528,781 17,461,434
1984 1,518,617 17,008,841
1983 1,508,745 16,562,205
1982 1,498,414 16,121,874
1981 1,487,666 15,687,297
1980 1,477,219 15,258,218
1979 1,468,333 14,834,552
1978 1,460,188 14,416,684
1977 1,450,211 14,006,812
1976 1,439,576 13,606,284
1975 1,429,352 13,215,892
1974 1,418,169 12,835,351
1973 1,405,951 12,463,537
1972 1,392,518 12,099,180
1971 1,376,955 11,741,008
1970 1,360,076 11,387,790
1969 1,345,249 11,040,280
1968 1,331,214 10,697,530
1967 1,318,946 10,358,513
1966 1,308,597 10,024,854
1965 1,294,566 9,697,790
1964 1,277,086 9,377,712
1963 1,258,857 9,064,021
1962 1,241,623 8,756,870
1961 1,225,077 8,455,915
1960 1,211,537 8,160,090

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Fertility rates in Estonia and Venezuela

Fertility rate
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year Fertility rate
Estonia Venezuela
2023 1.31 2.08
2022 1.41 2.09
2021 1.61 2.11
2020 1.58 2.12
2019 1.66 2.13
2018 1.67 2.15
2017 1.59 2.18
2016 1.6 2.22
2015 1.58 2.25
2014 1.54 2.3
2013 1.52 2.33
2012 1.56 2.38
2011 1.61 2.4
2010 1.72 2.4
2009 1.7 2.42
2008 1.72 2.48
2007 1.69 2.52
2006 1.58 2.6
2005 1.52 2.63
2004 1.47 2.64
2003 1.37 2.7
2002 1.36 2.74
2001 1.32 2.78
2000 1.36 2.79
1999 1.3 2.86
1998 1.28 2.91
1997 1.32 2.97
1996 1.37 3.02
1995 1.38 3.08
1994 1.42 3.15
1993 1.49 3.22
1992 1.71 3.29
1991 1.8 3.37
1990 2.05 3.45
1989 2.22 3.52
1988 2.27 3.6
1987 2.27 3.67
1986 2.18 3.73
1985 2.13 3.79
1984 2.17 3.86
1983 2.16 3.93
1982 2.07 4.01
1981 2.07 4.1
1980 2.02 4.2
1979 2 4.3
1978 2.02 4.4
1977 2.06 4.49
1976 2.07 4.59
1975 2.04 4.69
1974 2.07 4.79
1973 2.06 4.91
1972 2.13 5.04
1971 2.19 5.17
1970 2.17 5.32
1969 2.13 5.47
1968 2.03 5.61
1967 1.9 5.75
1966 1.87 5.87
1965 1.88 5.98
1964 1.94 6.07
1963 1.89 6.16
1962 1.95 6.23
1961 1.98 6.3
1960 1.98 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Estonia and Venezuela demographics compared

Median age
Estonia

Venezuela
1x
Year Median age, years
Estonia Venezuela
2024 43.3 30.2
2023 42.9 30
2022 42.7 29.8
2021 42.5 29.6
2020 42.4 29.2
2019 42.2 28.9
2018 42 28.4
2017 41.9 28
2016 41.7 27.7
2015 41.5 27.4
2014 41.4 27.1
2013 41.1 26.8
2012 40.9 26.5
2011 40.6 26.1
2010 40.3 25.8
2009 40 25.5
2008 39.8 25.2
2007 39.7 24.9
2006 39.6 24.7
2005 39.3 24.4
2004 39.1 24.1
2003 38.8 23.9
2002 38.5 23.6
2001 38.3 23.4
2000 38 23.1
1999 37.6 22.8
1998 37.3 22.6
1997 37 22.3
1996 36.7 22.1
1995 36.3 21.9
1994 36 21.6
1993 35.6 21.4
1992 35 21.2
1991 34.6 21
1990 34.3 20.8
1989 34.2 20.6
1988 34.1 20.4
1987 34 20.2
1986 34 20
1985 33.9 19.8
1984 33.9 19.6
1983 33.9 19.4
1982 33.8 19.2
1981 33.8 19
1980 33.9 18.8
1979 34 18.7
1978 34.2 18.5
1977 34.3 18.3
1976 34.3 18.1
1975 34.2 17.9
1974 34.2 17.7
1973 34.1 17.5
1972 33.9 17.3
1971 33.8 17.2
1970 33.7 17
1969 33.7 16.9
1968 33.6 16.7
1967 33.4 16.6
1966 33.2 16.6
1965 33 16.5
1964 32.8 16.5
1963 32.7 16.5
1962 32.5 16.5
1961 32.4 16.6
1960 32.2 16.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/estonia/venezuela | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Estonia Venezuela
GNI, Atlas method
$39.6B
2024
$109B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.6%
2024
17.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.21%
2022
0.003%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.37%
2024
0.5%
2023
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
343,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.51%
2024
-3.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.5%
2024
7.53%
2020
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
51.7%
2014
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
37.2%
2014
Economic freedom index
78.7
2026
27.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
23.7%
2023
33.2%
2006
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2023
1.2%
2006
Number of billionaires
2
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.000005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
14
2003
37
2014
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.98B
2002
Total reserves including gold
$2.07B
2024
$9.79B
2017
Personal remittances received
$496M
2024
$279M
2016
International tourist arrivals
1,695,000
2020
429,000
2017
International tourism as share of exports
3.98%
2020
1.9%
2016
Banked people share
98.9%
2024
87.3%
2024

Energy

Estonia Venezuela
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,089 kg
2023
1,478 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.7
2023
$9.2
2011
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.6 megatons
2024
96.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.76 tons
2024
3.39 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2023
85.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
38%
2021
33.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.9%
2023
13.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
3.77%
2023
-73.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,722 kWh
2023
1,989 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
75.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.42%
2023
78.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Estonia Venezuela
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.35%
2024
Annual migration change
-13,350
2025
-100,467
2025
Urban population
70.7%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.5:52.5
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
6 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.53 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
27.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
10
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
61
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.54
2023
12.6
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.5
2019
39
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
123
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
97.6%
2022
English speaking
50.2%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
92.2%
2024
61.6%
2017

Health

Estonia Venezuela
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,438
2024
$186
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$521
2024
$55.2
2023
Life expectancy
79.6 years
2026
73 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.009%
2023
0.54%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.47
2022
1.66
2017
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
5
2023
227
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.1
2023
24.3
2023
Obesity rate
22.8%
2022
23.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
8.6%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
73
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
1.99 liters
2020

Territory

Estonia Venezuela
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.59%
2026
Land area per capita
12,022 sq mi
2024
11,989 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,815 sq mi
2026
83,012 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,415 sq mi
2026
177,888 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
59,769 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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