The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 634,431 people in Suriname in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 646,767 in Suriname.
Population statistics:
- Madagascar's population is 52.2 times bigger than Suriname's.
- Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Suriname is the 165th.
- The countries together account for 0.42% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.008% for Suriname.
- For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.99% in Suriname.
- Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while Suriname has grown from 525K to 647K (23.2% growth).
Madagascar vs Suriname: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2100 | 86,197,674 | 713,276 |
| 2099 | 85,808,382 | 715,694 |
| 2098 | 85,404,097 | 718,049 |
| 2097 | 84,987,607 | 720,475 |
| 2096 | 84,559,113 | 722,775 |
| 2095 | 84,119,392 | 725,199 |
| 2094 | 83,665,834 | 727,489 |
| 2093 | 83,200,140 | 729,920 |
| 2092 | 82,723,075 | 732,285 |
| 2091 | 82,233,465 | 734,586 |
| 2090 | 81,734,626 | 736,650 |
| 2089 | 81,223,857 | 738,862 |
| 2088 | 80,700,261 | 741,002 |
| 2087 | 80,164,903 | 742,833 |
| 2086 | 79,619,760 | 744,593 |
| 2085 | 79,064,003 | 746,302 |
| 2084 | 78,499,094 | 747,746 |
| 2083 | 77,922,946 | 749,138 |
| 2082 | 77,337,305 | 750,329 |
| 2081 | 76,740,524 | 751,501 |
| 2080 | 76,133,028 | 752,545 |
| 2079 | 75,513,518 | 753,284 |
| 2078 | 74,881,435 | 753,948 |
| 2077 | 74,236,865 | 754,556 |
| 2076 | 73,582,256 | 754,989 |
| 2075 | 72,914,884 | 755,527 |
| 2074 | 72,235,202 | 755,714 |
| 2073 | 71,545,378 | 756,015 |
| 2072 | 70,843,401 | 756,099 |
| 2071 | 70,130,366 | 756,098 |
| 2070 | 69,409,326 | 755,959 |
| 2069 | 68,677,859 | 755,874 |
| 2068 | 67,936,195 | 755,599 |
| 2067 | 67,185,066 | 755,148 |
| 2066 | 66,425,210 | 754,804 |
| 2065 | 65,658,016 | 754,111 |
| 2064 | 64,881,253 | 753,285 |
| 2063 | 64,097,223 | 752,745 |
| 2062 | 63,305,402 | 751,966 |
| 2061 | 62,506,578 | 751,282 |
| 2060 | 61,701,267 | 750,299 |
| 2059 | 60,889,495 | 749,394 |
| 2058 | 60,073,702 | 748,586 |
| 2057 | 59,254,008 | 747,157 |
| 2056 | 58,428,653 | 745,941 |
| 2055 | 57,600,579 | 744,408 |
| 2054 | 56,769,869 | 742,811 |
| 2053 | 55,935,411 | 741,338 |
| 2052 | 55,097,962 | 739,662 |
| 2051 | 54,258,057 | 737,998 |
| 2050 | 53,415,029 | 736,053 |
| 2049 | 52,570,680 | 734,230 |
| 2048 | 51,725,320 | 732,060 |
| 2047 | 50,879,659 | 729,598 |
| 2046 | 50,033,785 | 727,216 |
| 2045 | 49,188,703 | 724,444 |
| 2044 | 48,344,009 | 721,531 |
| 2043 | 47,499,657 | 718,571 |
| 2042 | 46,656,643 | 715,310 |
| 2041 | 45,815,621 | 711,980 |
| 2040 | 44,976,152 | 708,355 |
| 2039 | 44,140,155 | 704,772 |
| 2038 | 43,305,683 | 701,004 |
| 2037 | 42,474,372 | 697,340 |
| 2036 | 41,645,556 | 693,244 |
| 2035 | 40,819,415 | 688,991 |
| 2034 | 39,997,842 | 684,651 |
| 2033 | 39,178,430 | 680,266 |
| 2032 | 38,361,932 | 675,625 |
| 2031 | 37,547,484 | 670,920 |
| 2030 | 36,737,238 | 666,044 |
| 2029 | 35,930,925 | 661,163 |
| 2028 | 35,128,136 | 655,979 |
| 2027 | 34,329,429 | 650,686 |
| 2026 | 33,535,391 | 645,315 |
| 2025 | 32,747,552 | 639,827 |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 634,431 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 628,886 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 623,164 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 617,896 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 612,317 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 605,768 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 599,513 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 593,713 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 587,757 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 581,627 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 575,373 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 569,020 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 562,633 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 556,269 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 549,923 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 543,568 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 537,245 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 531,016 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 524,997 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 519,313 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 513,923 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 506,414 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 496,551 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 486,560 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 476,643 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 466,916 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 457,406 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 448,067 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 438,830 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 429,606 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 422,375 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 419,352 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 417,589 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 415,013 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 412,493 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 408,409 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 402,227 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 396,911 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 392,330 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 386,972 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 382,193 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 378,746 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 376,555 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 375,459 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 375,377 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 377,602 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 381,502 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 385,067 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 388,289 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 391,170 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 393,676 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 395,772 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 397,413 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 391,932 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 379,442 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 366,906 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 354,616 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 342,679 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 331,135 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 320,000 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 309,041 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 297,034 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 283,912 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 272,791 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 263,918 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/suriname | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Suriname gained 62,760 people (a 12% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while Suriname's population increased by 59,010 people (a 10% growth).
Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Suriname was ranked 164th in 2006 and ranked 165th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Suriname will increase by 13.8% to 736,053 people and will still be ranked 165th.
Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 756K people in 2072 for Suriname.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2100 | 0.45% | -0.34% |
| 2099 | 0.47% | -0.33% |
| 2098 | 0.49% | -0.34% |
| 2097 | 0.51% | -0.32% |
| 2096 | 0.52% | -0.33% |
| 2095 | 0.54% | -0.31% |
| 2094 | 0.56% | -0.33% |
| 2093 | 0.58% | -0.32% |
| 2092 | 0.6% | -0.31% |
| 2091 | 0.61% | -0.28% |
| 2090 | 0.63% | -0.3% |
| 2089 | 0.65% | -0.29% |
| 2088 | 0.67% | -0.25% |
| 2087 | 0.68% | -0.24% |
| 2086 | 0.7% | -0.23% |
| 2085 | 0.72% | -0.19% |
| 2084 | 0.74% | -0.19% |
| 2083 | 0.76% | -0.16% |
| 2082 | 0.78% | -0.16% |
| 2081 | 0.8% | -0.14% |
| 2080 | 0.82% | -0.1% |
| 2079 | 0.84% | -0.09% |
| 2078 | 0.87% | -0.08% |
| 2077 | 0.89% | -0.06% |
| 2076 | 0.92% | -0.07% |
| 2075 | 0.94% | -0.02% |
| 2074 | 0.96% | -0.04% |
| 2073 | 0.99% | -0.01% |
| 2072 | 1.02% | 0% |
| 2071 | 1.04% | 0.02% |
| 2070 | 1.07% | 0.01% |
| 2069 | 1.09% | 0.04% |
| 2068 | 1.12% | 0.06% |
| 2067 | 1.14% | 0.05% |
| 2066 | 1.17% | 0.09% |
| 2065 | 1.2% | 0.11% |
| 2064 | 1.22% | 0.07% |
| 2063 | 1.25% | 0.1% |
| 2062 | 1.28% | 0.09% |
| 2061 | 1.31% | 0.13% |
| 2060 | 1.33% | 0.12% |
| 2059 | 1.36% | 0.11% |
| 2058 | 1.38% | 0.19% |
| 2057 | 1.41% | 0.16% |
| 2056 | 1.44% | 0.21% |
| 2055 | 1.46% | 0.22% |
| 2054 | 1.49% | 0.2% |
| 2053 | 1.52% | 0.23% |
| 2052 | 1.55% | 0.23% |
| 2051 | 1.58% | 0.26% |
| 2050 | 1.61% | 0.25% |
| 2049 | 1.63% | 0.3% |
| 2048 | 1.66% | 0.34% |
| 2047 | 1.69% | 0.33% |
| 2046 | 1.72% | 0.38% |
| 2045 | 1.75% | 0.4% |
| 2044 | 1.78% | 0.41% |
| 2043 | 1.81% | 0.46% |
| 2042 | 1.84% | 0.47% |
| 2041 | 1.87% | 0.51% |
| 2040 | 1.89% | 0.51% |
| 2039 | 1.93% | 0.54% |
| 2038 | 1.96% | 0.53% |
| 2037 | 1.99% | 0.59% |
| 2036 | 2.02% | 0.62% |
| 2035 | 2.05% | 0.63% |
| 2034 | 2.09% | 0.64% |
| 2033 | 2.13% | 0.69% |
| 2032 | 2.17% | 0.7% |
| 2031 | 2.21% | 0.73% |
| 2030 | 2.24% | 0.74% |
| 2029 | 2.29% | 0.79% |
| 2028 | 2.33% | 0.81% |
| 2027 | 2.37% | 0.83% |
| 2026 | 2.41% | 0.86% |
| 2025 | 2.45% | 0.85% |
| 2024 | 2.47% | 0.88% |
| 2023 | 2.49% | 0.92% |
| 2022 | 2.51% | 0.85% |
| 2021 | 2.55% | 0.91% |
| 2020 | 2.6% | 1.08% |
| 2019 | 2.64% | 1.04% |
| 2018 | 2.64% | 0.98% |
| 2017 | 2.64% | 1.01% |
| 2016 | 2.65% | 1.05% |
| 2015 | 2.67% | 1.09% |
| 2014 | 2.72% | 1.12% |
| 2013 | 2.76% | 1.14% |
| 2012 | 2.8% | 1.14% |
| 2011 | 2.88% | 1.15% |
| 2010 | 2.95% | 1.17% |
| 2009 | 2.98% | 1.18% |
| 2008 | 2.98% | 1.17% |
| 2007 | 2.98% | 1.15% |
| 2006 | 2.98% | 1.09% |
| 2005 | 2.97% | 1.05% |
| 2004 | 2.96% | 1.48% |
| 2003 | 2.97% | 1.99% |
| 2002 | 3.04% | 2.05% |
| 2001 | 3.13% | 2.08% |
| 2000 | 3.22% | 2.08% |
| 1999 | 3.3% | 2.08% |
| 1998 | 3.33% | 2.08% |
| 1997 | 3.31% | 2.1% |
| 1996 | 3.27% | 2.15% |
| 1995 | 3.21% | 1.71% |
| 1994 | 3.16% | 0.72% |
| 1993 | 3.1% | 0.42% |
| 1992 | 3.05% | 0.62% |
| 1991 | 3.03% | 0.61% |
| 1990 | 3% | 1% |
| 1989 | 2.95% | 1.54% |
| 1988 | 2.92% | 1.34% |
| 1987 | 2.89% | 1.17% |
| 1986 | 2.91% | 1.38% |
| 1985 | 2.95% | 1.25% |
| 1984 | 2.96% | 0.91% |
| 1983 | 2.99% | 0.58% |
| 1982 | 3% | 0.29% |
| 1981 | 3.03% | 0.02% |
| 1980 | 3.07% | -0.59% |
| 1979 | 3.09% | -1.02% |
| 1978 | 3.08% | -0.93% |
| 1977 | 3.08% | -0.83% |
| 1976 | 3.07% | -0.74% |
| 1975 | 3.06% | -0.64% |
| 1974 | 3.04% | -0.53% |
| 1973 | 3.02% | -0.41% |
| 1972 | 2.99% | 1.4% |
| 1971 | 2.95% | 3.29% |
| 1970 | 2.89% | 3.42% |
| 1969 | 2.83% | 3.47% |
| 1968 | 2.77% | 3.48% |
| 1967 | 2.72% | 3.49% |
| 1966 | 2.67% | 3.48% |
| 1965 | 2.63% | 3.55% |
| 1964 | 2.62% | 4.04% |
| 1963 | 2.62% | 4.62% |
| 1962 | 2.63% | 4.08% |
| 1961 | 2.64% | 3.36% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while Suriname's population grew by 0.88%.
Live population counters
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
33750171
|
646767
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 165/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.41% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
41 seconds
|
1.58 hours
|
| One birth every |
31.5 seconds
|
48.3 minutes
|
| One death every |
2.24 minutes
|
2.1 hours
|
| Daily growth/decline | +2,107 | +15 |
| Annual growth/decline | +769,024 | +5,545 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.47% | +0.88% |
| Population growth rate rank | 29/197 | 108/197 |
| One migration net change every |
3.94 hours
|
9.08 hours
|
| Annual migration change | -2,227 | -967 |
| Net migration rank | 100/196 | 92/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 38,625 | 51,902 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 158/195 | 148/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 0.1% | 8.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 193/195 | 74/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,227 | - | -967 |
| 2024 | - | -1,795 | - | -1,166 |
| 2023 | 766,391 | -1,487 | 6,697 | -988 |
| 2022 | 753,931 | -1,487 | 6,719 | -988 |
| 2021 | 741,416 | -1,480 | 5,291 | -486 |
| 2020 | 736,607 | -1,480 | 6,640 | -296 |
| 2019 | 735,853 | -2,976 | 6,564 | 191 |
| 2018 | 719,267 | -2,887 | 6,613 | -851 |
| 2017 | 699,498 | -2,784 | 6,772 | -935 |
| 2016 | 682,801 | -2,687 | 6,979 | -906 |
| 2015 | 668,977 | -2,594 | 7,150 | -967 |
| 2014 | 660,837 | -2,522 | 7,284 | -959 |
| 2013 | 654,230 | -2,445 | 7,350 | -968 |
| 2012 | 644,255 | -2,334 | 7,405 | -1,011 |
| 2011 | 640,577 | -2,219 | 7,401 | -1,060 |
| 2010 | 641,543 | -1,979 | 7,489 | -1,138 |
| 2009 | 634,008 | -1,429 | 7,559 | -1,204 |
| 2008 | 615,580 | -1,255 | 7,552 | -1,255 |
| 2007 | 597,772 | -1,563 | 7,468 | -1,312 |
| 2006 | 581,489 | -2,336 | 7,278 | -1,403 |
| 2005 | 568,143 | -4,869 | 7,037 | -1,534 |
| 2004 | 556,319 | -13,393 | 6,948 | -1,676 |
| 2003 | 544,903 | -18,345 | 7,396 | 2,345 |
| 2002 | 535,518 | -18,209 | 7,916 | 2,076 |
| 2001 | 529,656 | -13,014 | 8,349 | 1,641 |
| 2000 | 520,860 | -4,298 | 8,323 | 1,516 |
| 1999 | 516,976 | -1,891 | 8,236 | 1,380 |
| 1998 | 508,408 | -1,222 | 8,173 | 1,241 |
| 1997 | 490,905 | -986 | 8,106 | 1,164 |
| 1996 | 471,453 | -1,161 | 8,031 | 1,165 |
| 1995 | 450,259 | -1,670 | 7,968 | 1,275 |
| 1994 | 428,169 | -1,905 | 7,929 | -2,713 |
| 1993 | 408,801 | -2,063 | 8,127 | -7,291 |
| 1992 | 388,430 | -2,216 | 8,355 | -5,662 |
| 1991 | 375,040 | -2,330 | 8,637 | -6,174 |
| 1990 | 360,621 | -1,777 | 9,047 | -6,471 |
| 1989 | 344,279 | -1,848 | 9,441 | -3,846 |
| 1988 | 330,510 | -1,883 | 9,347 | -2,573 |
| 1987 | 317,621 | -1,896 | 9,319 | -5,467 |
| 1986 | 307,074 | -1,914 | 9,222 | -3,920 |
| 1985 | 304,199 | -1,947 | 9,177 | -3,763 |
| 1984 | 296,892 | -1,965 | 9,031 | -4,894 |
| 1983 | 290,085 | -1,979 | 8,797 | -6,036 |
| 1982 | 284,733 | -2,093 | 8,197 | -6,566 |
| 1981 | 277,535 | -2,864 | 7,541 | -6,991 |
| 1980 | 275,287 | -4,005 | 7,002 | -7,390 |
| 1979 | 270,752 | -5,126 | 7,312 | -11,375 |
| 1978 | 263,684 | -5,874 | 7,650 | -11,389 |
| 1977 | 255,399 | -5,957 | 7,998 | -11,390 |
| 1976 | 247,026 | -5,655 | 8,327 | -11,381 |
| 1975 | 238,774 | -5,173 | 8,587 | -11,287 |
| 1974 | 230,233 | -4,607 | 8,751 | -11,061 |
| 1973 | 221,768 | -4,037 | 8,877 | -10,765 |
| 1972 | 213,138 | -3,583 | 8,893 | -10,285 |
| 1971 | 204,617 | -3,118 | 8,814 | 3,552 |
| 1970 | 194,889 | -2,658 | 8,823 | 3,791 |
| 1969 | 184,562 | -2,216 | 8,880 | 3,575 |
| 1968 | 175,869 | -1,766 | 8,980 | 3,147 |
| 1967 | 167,287 | -1,383 | 9,104 | 2,637 |
| 1966 | 159,483 | -964 | 9,243 | 2,103 |
| 1965 | 152,362 | -550 | 9,270 | 1,657 |
| 1964 | 146,894 | -204 | 9,174 | 1,820 |
| 1963 | 142,666 | 0 | 8,838 | 4,181 |
| 1962 | 139,412 | 0 | 8,529 | 4,703 |
| 1961 | 136,578 | 0 | 8,361 | 660 |
| 1960 | 133,684 | 0 | 8,170 | 544 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people). In Suriname 90.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 66,709 people) and 9.72% is from migration (a loss of 7,185 people).
As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 51,902 people or 8.2% in Suriname.
Biggest cities by population
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Antananarivo | 1.28M |
| Antsirabe | 265K |
| Toamasina | 225K |
| Toliara | 169K |
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Paramaribo | 224K |
| Nieuw Nickerie | 12.8K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Madagascar and Suriname
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 64.3 years | 74 years |
| Average age | 24.1 years | 32.3 years |
| Median age | 20 years | 29.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.2:49.8 | 50:50 |
| Fertility rate | 3.97 births per woman | 2.25 births per woman |
| Population density | 149.3 ppl/mi² | 10.4 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.