Fertility & birth rates in Lithuania and Madagascar

Fertility rate in Lithuania vs Madagascar by year

Chart Table

Lithuania

Madagascar

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2023	1.18	3.97
2022	1.27	4.04
2021	1.36	4.1
2020	1.36	4.17
2019	1.43	4.22
2018	1.53	4.25
2017	1.57	4.26
2016	1.63	4.29
2015	1.63	4.34
2014	1.57	4.42
2013	1.59	4.53
2012	1.6	4.61
2011	1.55	4.74
2010	1.5	4.9
2009	1.5	5
2008	1.45	5.04
2007	1.36	5.08
2006	1.33	5.13
2005	1.29	5.2
2004	1.27	5.26
2003	1.26	5.33
2002	1.23	5.41
2001	1.29	5.53
2000	1.39	5.67
1999	1.46	5.84
1998	1.46	5.99
1997	1.47	6.02
1996	1.49	6.03
1995	1.55	6.04
1994	1.57	6.04
1993	1.74	6.06
1992	1.97	6.08
1991	2.01	6.12
1990	2.03	6.14
1989	1.98	6.15
1988	2.02	6.18
1987	2.11	6.24
1986	2.12	6.34
1985	2.08	6.46
1984	2.07	6.55
1983	2.1	6.63
1982	1.97	6.7
1981	1.98	6.77
1980	1.99	6.84
1979	2.05	6.87
1978	2.08	6.9
1977	2.14	6.93
1976	2.18	6.95
1975	2.18	6.97
1974	2.21	6.99
1973	2.22	7.01
1972	2.34	7.04
1971	2.41	7.07
1970	2.4	7.1
1969	2.3	7.12
1968	2.24	7.13
1967	2.23	7.14
1966	2.22	7.16
1965	2.23	7.17
1964	2.28	7.19
1963	2.35	7.21
1962	2.45	7.26
1961	2.53	7.3
1960	2.56	7.34

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Lithuania was 1.18 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.97 in Madagascar in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Lithuania vs Madagascar population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Lithuania

Madagascar

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2023	-16,368	766,391
2022	-20,671	753,931
2021	-24,433	741,416
2020	-19,953	736,607
2019	-13,212	735,853
2018	-12,686	719,267
2017	-12,224	699,498
2016	-11,509	682,801
2015	-11,935	668,977
2014	-10,868	660,837
2013	-12,733	654,230
2012	-11,060	644,255
2011	-10,901	640,577
2010	-11,460	641,543
2009	-9,805	634,008
2008	-12,153	615,580
2007	-15,510	597,772
2006	-15,041	581,489
2005	-14,287	568,143
2004	-11,482	556,319
2003	-10,929	544,903
2002	-11,362	535,518
2001	-9,024	529,656
2000	-4,549	520,860
1999	-3,877	516,976
1998	-3,904	508,408
1997	-3,218	490,905
1996	-3,962	471,453
1995	-3,992	450,259
1994	-4,023	428,169
1993	1,473	408,801
1992	12,950	388,430
1991	14,817	375,040
1990	17,010	360,621
1989	17,316	344,279
1988	19,006	330,510
1987	22,422	317,621
1986	23,978	307,074
1985	19,140	304,199
1984	18,976	296,892
1983	20,911	290,085
1982	18,323	284,733
1981	16,478	277,535
1980	16,042	275,287
1979	16,989	270,752
1978	17,573	263,684
1977	19,124	255,399
1976	20,305	247,026
1975	20,470	238,774
1974	22,589	230,233
1973	22,712	221,768
1972	25,388	213,138
1971	28,930	204,617
1970	27,629	194,889
1969	27,345	184,562
1968	28,325	175,869
1967	29,226	167,287
1966	30,381	159,483
1965	30,309	152,362
1964	34,048	146,894
1963	33,918	142,666
1962	34,933	139,412
1961	40,376	136,578
1960	40,845	133,684

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.57% in Lithuania and +2.46% in Madagascar.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.54% in Lithuania and +2.57% in Madagascar.

Birth rate in Lithuania vs Madagascar by year

Chart Table

Lithuania

Madagascar

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2023	7.2	32.1
2022	7.8	32.5
2021	8.3	32.9
2020	8.4	33.3
2019	8.9	33.6
2018	9.5	33.7
2017	9.8	33.6
2016	10.3	33.6
2015	10.3	33.8
2014	10	34.2
2013	9.7	34.7
2012	10	35.1
2011	10	35.8
2010	9.9	36.7
2009	10.2	37.4
2008	9.9	37.5
2007	9.3	37.8
2006	9.1	38
2005	8.9	38.4
2004	8.8	39
2003	8.8	39.5
2002	8.6	40.2
2001	9	41.1
2000	9.8	42
1999	10.3	43.2
1998	10.4	44.1
1997	10.6	44.4
1996	10.8	44.6
1995	11.4	44.5
1994	11.6	44.2
1993	12.9	44.1
1992	14.7	43.9
1991	15.1	44.1
1990	15.4	44.1
1989	15.1	43.9
1988	15.5	43.8
1987	16.4	43.8
1986	16.7	44
1985	16.5	44.8
1984	16.4	45.2
1983	16.5	45.5
1982	15.4	45.9
1981	15.2	46.2
1980	15.2	46.8
1979	15.3	47.2
1978	15.3	47.4
1977	15.5	47.4
1976	15.7	47.4
1975	15.7	47.4
1974	15.9	47.4
1973	16	47.4
1972	17	47.4
1971	17.6	47.2
1970	17.7	46.8
1969	17.5	46.5
1968	17.6	46.1
1967	17.7	45.9
1966	18	45.7
1965	18.1	45.6
1964	19	45.7
1963	19.7	46
1962	20.9	46.5
1961	22.2	47.1
1960	22.5	47.6

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 7.2 in Lithuania and 32.1 in Madagascar, compared with 22.5 and 47.6, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Lithuania

Factual

UN forecast

Madagascar

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2100	10.1%	21.5%
2099	10.1%	21.6%
2098	10.1%	21.8%
2097	10.2%	21.9%
2096	10.2%	22.1%
2095	10.3%	22.2%
2094	10.3%	22.3%
2093	10.4%	22.5%
2092	10.4%	22.6%
2091	10.4%	22.8%
2090	10.5%	22.9%
2089	10.5%	23.1%
2088	10.5%	23.3%
2087	10.5%	23.4%
2086	10.5%	23.6%
2085	10.4%	23.7%
2084	10.4%	23.9%
2083	10.4%	24.1%
2082	10.3%	24.3%
2081	10.3%	24.4%
2080	10.2%	24.6%
2079	10.2%	24.8%
2078	10.1%	25%
2077	10.1%	25.2%
2076	10.1%	25.4%
2075	10.1%	25.6%
2074	10%	25.8%
2073	10%	26%
2072	10.1%	26.2%
2071	10.1%	26.4%
2070	10.1%	26.6%
2069	10.2%	26.9%
2068	10.3%	27.1%
2067	10.3%	27.3%
2066	10.4%	27.5%
2065	10.6%	27.7%
2064	10.7%	28%
2063	10.8%	28.2%
2062	10.9%	28.4%
2061	11%	28.7%
2060	11.1%	28.9%
2059	11.2%	29.1%
2058	11.3%	29.4%
2057	11.3%	29.6%
2056	11.4%	29.9%
2055	11.4%	30.1%
2054	11.4%	30.4%
2053	11.4%	30.6%
2052	11.4%	30.9%
2051	11.4%	31.2%
2050	11.3%	31.4%
2049	11.3%	31.7%
2048	11.3%	32%
2047	11.3%	32.3%
2046	11.3%	32.6%
2045	11.2%	32.9%
2044	11.3%	33.2%
2043	11.3%	33.5%
2042	11.3%	33.8%
2041	11.4%	34.1%
2040	11.4%	34.5%
2039	11.5%	34.8%
2038	11.5%	35.1%
2037	11.6%	35.5%
2036	11.8%	35.8%
2035	12%	36.2%
2034	12.2%	36.5%
2033	12.5%	36.9%
2032	12.8%	37.2%
2031	13.2%	37.4%
2030	13.5%	37.7%
2029	13.8%	38%
2028	14%	38.2%
2027	14.2%	38.5%
2026	14.4%	38.8%
2025	14.6%	39.1%
2024	14.7%	39.3%
2023	14.9%	39.6%
2022	15%	39.9%
2021	15.1%	40.1%
2020	15.1%	40.4%
2019	15.1%	40.7%
2018	15%	40.9%
2017	14.9%	41.2%
2016	14.7%	41.6%
2015	14.6%	42%
2014	14.6%	42.4%
2013	14.6%	42.8%
2012	14.7%	43.3%
2011	14.8%	43.7%
2010	14.9%	44%
2009	15%	44.3%
2008	15.3%	44.6%
2007	15.8%	44.8%
2006	16.3%	45%
2005	16.8%	45.2%
2004	17.4%	45.3%
2003	17.9%	45.4%
2002	18.6%	45.4%
2001	19.3%	45.4%
2000	20%	45.4%
1999	20.4%	45.4%
1998	20.9%	45.4%
1997	21.2%	45.3%
1996	21.5%	45.3%
1995	21.8%	45.3%
1994	22.1%	45.4%
1993	22.3%	45.5%
1992	22.4%	45.6%
1991	22.5%	45.7%
1990	22.6%	45.9%
1989	22.5%	46.1%
1988	22.6%	46.3%
1987	22.7%	46.5%
1986	22.7%	46.7%
1985	22.7%	46.8%
1984	22.8%	46.9%
1983	22.8%	47%
1982	22.9%	47.1%
1981	23.1%	47.1%
1980	23.3%	47%
1979	23.5%	46.9%
1978	23.8%	46.8%
1977	24.2%	46.7%
1976	24.6%	46.6%
1975	25.1%	46.5%
1974	25.6%	46.5%
1973	26.1%	46.4%
1972	26.6%	46.4%
1971	26.8%	46.4%
1970	27.1%	46.4%
1969	27.2%	46.4%
1968	27.2%	46.5%
1967	27.2%	46.5%
1966	27.3%	46.6%
1965	27.3%	46.7%
1964	27.4%	46.8%
1963	27.5%	46.7%
1962	27.4%	46.3%
1961	27.3%	45.8%
1960	27.1%	45.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.7% of the population in Lithuania and 39.3% in Madagascar in 2024, compared to 22.6% and 45.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Lithuania and Madagascar compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Lithuania vs Madagascar

Chart Table

Lithuania

Madagascar

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2023	8	445
2022	9	439
2021	9	467
2020	8	447
2019	9	462
2018	9	466
2017	10	469
2016	9	470
2015	10	474
2014	9	477
2013	10	481
2012	10	487
2011	10	492
2010	10	500
2009	11	507
2008	13	510
2007	14	522
2006	14	528
2005	13	540
2004	12	555
2003	14	571
2002	14	593
2001	16	611
2000	16	638
1999	18	647
1998	19	663
1997	21	676
1996	25	680
1995	28	684
1994	31	688
1993	29	688
1992	28	699
1991	29	691
1990	29	692
1989	31	684
1988	28	687
1987	28	702
1986	30	730
1985	35	751

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in Lithuania, compared to 445 deaths in Madagascar.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Lithuania

Madagascar

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Lithuania	Madagascar
2023	0.34%	6.48%
2022	0.35%	6.57%
2021	0.36%	6.62%
2020	0.37%	6.63%
2019	0.39%	6.61%
2018	0.42%	6.58%
2017	0.46%	6.57%
2016	0.49%	6.57%
2015	0.5%	6.58%
2014	0.51%	6.62%
2013	0.51%	6.69%
2012	0.53%	6.77%
2011	0.56%	6.9%
2010	0.6%	7.07%
2009	0.67%	7.28%
2008	0.74%	7.53%
2007	0.8%	7.81%
2006	0.86%	8.12%
2005	0.9%	8.46%
2004	0.93%	8.82%
2003	0.96%	9.2%
2002	0.99%	9.6%
2001	1.03%	10%
2000	1.07%	10.5%
1999	1.12%	11%
1998	1.16%	11.5%
1997	1.23%	12%
1996	1.34%	12.6%
1995	1.51%	13.1%
1994	1.69%	13.5%
1993	1.79%	14%
1992	1.78%	14.5%
1991	1.67%	15%
1990	1.52%	15.6%
1989	1.42%	16.1%
1988	1.42%	16.6%
1987	1.52%	17.1%
1986	1.64%	17.5%
1985	1.74%	17.7%
1984	1.82%	17.8%
1983	1.87%	17.8%
1982	1.92%	17.6%
1981	1.98%	17.4%
1980	2.05%	17.1%
1979	2.12%	16.9%
1978	2.18%	16.7%
1977	2.22%	16.5%
1976	2.25%	16.3%
1975	2.26%	16.1%
1974	2.24%	15.8%
1973	2.16%	15.6%
1972	2.08%	15.3%
1971	2.11%	15.1%
1970	2.29%	14.9%
1969	2.51%	14.7%
1968	2.63%	14.6%
1967	2.63%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.34% in Lithuania and 6.48% in Madagascar. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.