Brazil has a population of 212M (ranked 7/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Brazil's land area is 3,227,096 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 5th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Brazil ranks 10/197 ($2.18T) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Brazil ranks 85/197 ($10,280), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
213415080
 | 
33368335
 | 
| Population rank | 7/197 | 49/197 | 
| GDP | 
$2.18T  2024 | 
$17.4B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 10/197 | 136/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$10,280  2024 | 
$545  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 85/197 | 193/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$22,333  2024 | 
$1,884  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$1.9T  2024 | 
$8.78B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
92%  2025 | 
51.3%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$8,973  2024 | 
$274.7  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 60/185 | 180/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$5,664  2025 | 
$1,489  2025 | 
| Land area | 
3,227,096 sq mi  2025 | 
224,634 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
65.7 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
142.3 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.62  2023 | 
3.97  2023 | 
| Median age | 
35.4 years  2024 | 
20 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
76.2 years  2025 | 
64 years  2025 | 
Brazil and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Brazil and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $17,030,465,539 | $673,081,725 | 
| 1961 | $17,275,940,449 | $699,161,945 | 
| 1962 | $19,231,747,852 | $739,286,908 | 
| 1963 | $23,287,712,878 | $759,345,864 | 
| 1964 | $20,963,733,695 | $802,482,184 | 
| 1965 | $22,465,522,884 | $833,563,473 | 
| 1966 | $28,283,323,733 | $900,264,585 | 
| 1967 | $31,086,389,195 | $956,436,932 | 
| 1968 | $33,930,457,425 | $1,031,669,637 | 
| 1969 | $37,171,640,819 | $1,056,391,056 | 
| 1970 | $42,327,664,794 | $1,111,859,571 | 
| 1971 | $48,869,830,902 | $1,199,507,631 | 
| 1972 | $58,434,858,375 | $1,341,590,690 | 
| 1973 | $83,592,275,863 | $1,653,062,335 | 
| 1974 | $109,794,519,728 | $1,917,508,190 | 
| 1975 | $129,203,555,239 | $2,283,049,215 | 
| 1976 | $153,168,949,208 | $2,181,844,179 | 
| 1977 | $176,344,101,402 | $2,358,930,406 | 
| 1978 | $200,278,646,124 | $2,669,755,115 | 
| 1979 | $221,338,204,480 | $3,463,565,854 | 
| 1980 | $237,393,489,893 | $5,201,818,348 | 
| 1981 | $258,015,174,749 | $4,759,333,998 | 
| 1982 | $271,314,113,768 | $4,784,977,326 | 
| 1983 | $189,656,506,321 | $4,686,457,031 | 
| 1984 | $188,339,974,087 | $3,905,938,481 | 
| 1985 | $210,879,844,639 | $3,802,557,895 | 
| 1986 | $256,480,852,471 | $4,347,989,788 | 
| 1987 | $283,056,836,894 | $3,212,900,556 | 
| 1988 | $307,881,930,752 | $3,189,456,965 | 
| 1989 | $412,990,820,287 | $3,175,638,333 | 
| 1990 | $384,959,818,182 | $3,931,334,875 | 
| 1991 | $342,534,090,909 | $3,254,713,056 | 
| 1992 | $328,191,909,882 | $3,714,966,678 | 
| 1993 | $368,292,034,381 | $4,063,298,919 | 
| 1994 | $525,369,467,296 | $3,522,227,092 | 
| 1995 | $769,333,050,987 | $3,838,100,904 | 
| 1996 | $850,426,432,992 | $4,931,861,039 | 
| 1997 | $883,206,179,730 | $4,262,965,420 | 
| 1998 | $863,710,759,256 | $4,401,967,633 | 
| 1999 | $599,642,024,320 | $4,277,903,780 | 
| 2000 | $655,448,231,984 | $4,629,247,204 | 
| 2001 | $559,983,634,799 | $5,438,332,602 | 
| 2002 | $509,795,273,807 | $5,351,701,663 | 
| 2003 | $558,233,745,652 | $6,372,498,890 | 
| 2004 | $669,289,424,806 | $5,064,732,626 | 
| 2005 | $891,633,839,894 | $5,859,269,753 | 
| 2006 | $1,107,626,541,435 | $6,395,712,491 | 
| 2007 | $1,397,114,486,369 | $8,524,620,890 | 
| 2008 | $1,695,855,083,498 | $10,725,137,724 | 
| 2009 | $1,666,996,438,581 | $9,616,879,409 | 
| 2010 | $2,208,837,745,101 | $9,982,711,338 | 
| 2011 | $2,616,156,223,918 | $11,551,819,618 | 
| 2012 | $2,465,227,802,807 | $11,578,975,062 | 
| 2013 | $2,472,819,535,557 | $12,423,555,455 | 
| 2014 | $2,456,043,727,199 | $12,522,957,399 | 
| 2015 | $1,802,212,206,815 | $11,323,020,701 | 
| 2016 | $1,795,693,482,853 | $11,848,613,858 | 
| 2017 | $2,063,514,977,366 | $13,176,313,594 | 
| 2018 | $1,916,933,898,011 | $13,760,033,282 | 
| 2019 | $1,873,288,205,060 | $14,104,664,679 | 
| 2020 | $1,476,107,231,310 | $13,051,441,204 | 
| 2021 | $1,670,647,398,905 | $14,354,731,964 | 
| 2022 | $1,951,923,942,083 | $15,325,603,273 | 
| 2023 | $2,191,131,765,685 | $15,869,945,478 | 
| 2024 | $2,179,412,080,829 | $17,420,814,801 | 
Brazil and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $235.3 | $131.7 | 
| 1961 | $231.6 | $133.3 | 
| 1962 | $250.2 | $137.3 | 
| 1963 | $294.2 | $137.4 | 
| 1964 | $257.3 | $141.5 | 
| 1965 | $268 | $143.2 | 
| 1966 | $328 | $150.7 | 
| 1967 | $351 | $155.9 | 
| 1968 | $374 | $163.6 | 
| 1969 | $399 | $162.9 | 
| 1970 | $444 | $166.6 | 
| 1971 | $500 | $174.6 | 
| 1972 | $583 | $189.6 | 
| 1973 | $815 | $226.8 | 
| 1974 | $1,045 | $255.3 | 
| 1975 | $1,201 | $295 | 
| 1976 | $1,390 | $273.5 | 
| 1977 | $1,562 | $286.9 | 
| 1978 | $1,733 | $315 | 
| 1979 | $1,870 | $396 | 
| 1980 | $1,959 | $578 | 
| 1981 | $2,080 | $513 | 
| 1982 | $2,138 | $501 | 
| 1983 | $1,461 | $476 | 
| 1984 | $1,420 | $385 | 
| 1985 | $1,556 | $364 | 
| 1986 | $1,854 | $405 | 
| 1987 | $2,006 | $290.8 | 
| 1988 | $2,141 | $280.5 | 
| 1989 | $2,819 | $271.3 | 
| 1990 | $2,581 | $326 | 
| 1991 | $2,258 | $262 | 
| 1992 | $2,127 | $290.2 | 
| 1993 | $2,349 | $308 | 
| 1994 | $3,299 | $258.7 | 
| 1995 | $4,757 | $273.1 | 
| 1996 | $5,179 | $340 | 
| 1997 | $5,299 | $284.4 | 
| 1998 | $5,106 | $284.2 | 
| 1999 | $3,494 | $267.4 | 
| 2000 | $3,767 | $280.3 | 
| 2001 | $3,176 | $319 | 
| 2002 | $2,856 | $305 | 
| 2003 | $3,091 | $353 | 
| 2004 | $3,664 | $272.2 | 
| 2005 | $4,828 | $306 | 
| 2006 | $5,934 | $324 | 
| 2007 | $7,410 | $420 | 
| 2008 | $8,908 | $513 | 
| 2009 | $8,679 | $446 | 
| 2010 | $11,403 | $450 | 
| 2011 | $13,397 | $506 | 
| 2012 | $12,522 | $494 | 
| 2013 | $12,459 | $515 | 
| 2014 | $12,275 | $506 | 
| 2015 | $8,936 | $445 | 
| 2016 | $8,836 | $454 | 
| 2017 | $10,081 | $492 | 
| 2018 | $9,301 | $500 | 
| 2019 | $9,030 | $500 | 
| 2020 | $7,074 | $451 | 
| 2021 | $7,973 | $483 | 
| 2022 | $9,281 | $504 | 
| 2023 | $10,378 | $509 | 
| 2024 | $10,280 | $545 | 
Brazil vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 48.5 | 39.7 | 
| 1951 | 49 | 39.9 | 
| 1952 | 49.6 | 40.3 | 
| 1953 | 50 | 40.7 | 
| 1954 | 50.4 | 40.9 | 
| 1955 | 50.9 | 41.3 | 
| 1956 | 51.3 | 41.7 | 
| 1957 | 51.8 | 42.1 | 
| 1958 | 52.2 | 42.5 | 
| 1959 | 52.7 | 43 | 
| 1960 | 53.2 | 43.3 | 
| 1961 | 53.6 | 43.8 | 
| 1962 | 54 | 44.2 | 
| 1963 | 54.5 | 44.6 | 
| 1964 | 54.8 | 45 | 
| 1965 | 55.2 | 45.4 | 
| 1966 | 55.6 | 46 | 
| 1967 | 56 | 46.5 | 
| 1968 | 56.5 | 46.9 | 
| 1969 | 56.9 | 47.3 | 
| 1970 | 57.3 | 47.9 | 
| 1971 | 57.8 | 48.2 | 
| 1972 | 58.3 | 48.5 | 
| 1973 | 58.7 | 48.9 | 
| 1974 | 59.1 | 49.3 | 
| 1975 | 59.6 | 49.6 | 
| 1976 | 60 | 49.8 | 
| 1977 | 60.5 | 49.9 | 
| 1978 | 60.9 | 50 | 
| 1979 | 61.4 | 50.1 | 
| 1980 | 61.8 | 50 | 
| 1981 | 62.3 | 49.8 | 
| 1982 | 62.7 | 50 | 
| 1983 | 63.1 | 50.1 | 
| 1984 | 63.6 | 50.2 | 
| 1985 | 64 | 50.4 | 
| 1986 | 64.4 | 50.7 | 
| 1987 | 64.8 | 51.1 | 
| 1988 | 65.2 | 51.4 | 
| 1989 | 65.5 | 51.8 | 
| 1990 | 65.9 | 52.1 | 
| 1991 | 66.2 | 52.6 | 
| 1992 | 66.5 | 52.9 | 
| 1993 | 66.9 | 53.7 | 
| 1994 | 67.3 | 54.2 | 
| 1995 | 67.7 | 54.8 | 
| 1996 | 68.1 | 55.5 | 
| 1997 | 68.5 | 56.1 | 
| 1998 | 68.8 | 56.8 | 
| 1999 | 69.2 | 57.4 | 
| 2000 | 69.6 | 58 | 
| 2001 | 70 | 58.7 | 
| 2002 | 70.4 | 59.2 | 
| 2003 | 70.9 | 59.7 | 
| 2004 | 71.4 | 60.2 | 
| 2005 | 71.8 | 60.7 | 
| 2006 | 72.3 | 61.1 | 
| 2007 | 72.7 | 61.5 | 
| 2008 | 73.1 | 62 | 
| 2009 | 73.5 | 62.3 | 
| 2010 | 73.8 | 62.6 | 
| 2011 | 74 | 62.9 | 
| 2012 | 74.3 | 63 | 
| 2013 | 74.6 | 63.2 | 
| 2014 | 74.8 | 63.3 | 
| 2015 | 75.1 | 63.4 | 
| 2016 | 75.1 | 63.4 | 
| 2017 | 75.4 | 63.4 | 
| 2018 | 75.6 | 63.5 | 
| 2019 | 75.8 | 63.5 | 
| 2020 | 74.5 | 62.7 | 
| 2021 | 73 | 62.5 | 
| 2022 | 74.9 | 63.1 | 
| 2023 | 75.8 | 63.6 | 
| 2024 | 76 | 63.8 | 
| 2025 | 76.2 | 64 | 
Brazil and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 72,388,126 | 5,111,029 | 
| 1961 | 74,605,447 | 5,246,158 | 
| 1962 | 76,865,323 | 5,384,150 | 
| 1963 | 79,164,235 | 5,525,185 | 
| 1964 | 81,488,595 | 5,669,863 | 
| 1965 | 83,817,583 | 5,819,116 | 
| 1966 | 86,139,359 | 5,974,279 | 
| 1967 | 88,446,124 | 6,136,486 | 
| 1968 | 90,741,240 | 6,306,493 | 
| 1969 | 93,045,777 | 6,484,716 | 
| 1970 | 95,375,651 | 6,672,003 | 
| 1971 | 97,739,273 | 6,868,868 | 
| 1972 | 100,146,797 | 7,074,398 | 
| 1973 | 102,600,976 | 7,288,048 | 
| 1974 | 105,089,675 | 7,509,726 | 
| 1975 | 107,619,565 | 7,739,336 | 
| 1976 | 110,213,349 | 7,976,831 | 
| 1977 | 112,875,292 | 8,222,240 | 
| 1978 | 115,600,942 | 8,475,864 | 
| 1979 | 118,380,821 | 8,737,581 | 
| 1980 | 121,207,461 | 9,006,032 | 
| 1981 | 124,063,109 | 9,279,011 | 
| 1982 | 126,923,155 | 9,557,671 | 
| 1983 | 129,790,077 | 9,843,044 | 
| 1984 | 132,658,864 | 10,134,550 | 
| 1985 | 135,515,595 | 10,433,142 | 
| 1986 | 138,336,370 | 10,736,857 | 
| 1987 | 141,104,944 | 11,047,291 | 
| 1988 | 143,826,357 | 11,369,462 | 
| 1989 | 146,502,972 | 11,704,998 | 
| 1990 | 149,143,223 | 12,055,639 | 
| 1991 | 151,724,256 | 12,421,412 | 
| 1992 | 154,275,079 | 12,800,870 | 
| 1993 | 156,794,577 | 13,197,345 | 
| 1994 | 159,265,006 | 13,613,850 | 
| 1995 | 161,735,073 | 14,051,275 | 
| 1996 | 164,202,549 | 14,510,711 | 
| 1997 | 166,661,659 | 14,990,814 | 
| 1998 | 169,159,655 | 15,489,364 | 
| 1999 | 171,641,543 | 16,000,506 | 
| 2000 | 174,018,282 | 16,516,338 | 
| 2001 | 176,301,203 | 17,032,939 | 
| 2002 | 178,503,484 | 17,549,913 | 
| 2003 | 180,622,688 | 18,071,854 | 
| 2004 | 182,675,143 | 18,606,608 | 
| 2005 | 184,688,101 | 19,159,707 | 
| 2006 | 186,653,106 | 19,730,909 | 
| 2007 | 188,552,320 | 20,318,583 | 
| 2008 | 190,367,302 | 20,923,840 | 
| 2009 | 192,079,951 | 21,547,280 | 
| 2010 | 193,701,929 | 22,183,340 | 
| 2011 | 195,284,734 | 22,822,300 | 
| 2012 | 196,876,111 | 23,462,438 | 
| 2013 | 198,478,299 | 24,109,290 | 
| 2014 | 200,085,127 | 24,764,348 | 
| 2015 | 201,675,532 | 25,426,702 | 
| 2016 | 203,218,114 | 26,099,952 | 
| 2017 | 204,703,445 | 26,788,375 | 
| 2018 | 206,107,261 | 27,494,926 | 
| 2019 | 207,455,459 | 28,219,554 | 
| 2020 | 208,660,842 | 28,953,556 | 
| 2021 | 209,550,294 | 29,691,083 | 
| 2022 | 210,306,415 | 30,437,261 | 
| 2023 | 211,140,729 | 31,195,932 | 
| 2024 | 211,998,573 | 31,964,956 | 
Fertility rates in Brazil and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.05 | 7.34 | 
| 1961 | 6.02 | 7.3 | 
| 1962 | 5.98 | 7.26 | 
| 1963 | 5.93 | 7.21 | 
| 1964 | 5.82 | 7.19 | 
| 1965 | 5.68 | 7.17 | 
| 1966 | 5.52 | 7.16 | 
| 1967 | 5.34 | 7.14 | 
| 1968 | 5.17 | 7.13 | 
| 1969 | 5.04 | 7.12 | 
| 1970 | 4.93 | 7.1 | 
| 1971 | 4.84 | 7.07 | 
| 1972 | 4.74 | 7.04 | 
| 1973 | 4.64 | 7.01 | 
| 1974 | 4.5 | 6.99 | 
| 1975 | 4.42 | 6.97 | 
| 1976 | 4.34 | 6.95 | 
| 1977 | 4.27 | 6.93 | 
| 1978 | 4.2 | 6.9 | 
| 1979 | 4.12 | 6.87 | 
| 1980 | 4.04 | 6.84 | 
| 1981 | 3.94 | 6.77 | 
| 1982 | 3.84 | 6.7 | 
| 1983 | 3.72 | 6.63 | 
| 1984 | 3.6 | 6.55 | 
| 1985 | 3.48 | 6.46 | 
| 1986 | 3.36 | 6.34 | 
| 1987 | 3.23 | 6.24 | 
| 1988 | 3.11 | 6.18 | 
| 1989 | 3.01 | 6.15 | 
| 1990 | 2.9 | 6.14 | 
| 1991 | 2.81 | 6.12 | 
| 1992 | 2.71 | 6.08 | 
| 1993 | 2.66 | 6.06 | 
| 1994 | 2.6 | 6.04 | 
| 1995 | 2.57 | 6.04 | 
| 1996 | 2.51 | 6.03 | 
| 1997 | 2.47 | 6.02 | 
| 1998 | 2.42 | 5.99 | 
| 1999 | 2.34 | 5.84 | 
| 2000 | 2.25 | 5.67 | 
| 2001 | 2.16 | 5.53 | 
| 2002 | 2.08 | 5.41 | 
| 2003 | 2.01 | 5.33 | 
| 2004 | 1.97 | 5.26 | 
| 2005 | 1.94 | 5.2 | 
| 2006 | 1.9 | 5.13 | 
| 2007 | 1.85 | 5.08 | 
| 2008 | 1.82 | 5.04 | 
| 2009 | 1.8 | 5 | 
| 2010 | 1.79 | 4.9 | 
| 2011 | 1.78 | 4.74 | 
| 2012 | 1.77 | 4.61 | 
| 2013 | 1.76 | 4.53 | 
| 2014 | 1.78 | 4.42 | 
| 2015 | 1.78 | 4.34 | 
| 2016 | 1.73 | 4.29 | 
| 2017 | 1.74 | 4.26 | 
| 2018 | 1.74 | 4.25 | 
| 2019 | 1.71 | 4.22 | 
| 2020 | 1.65 | 4.17 | 
| 2021 | 1.64 | 4.1 | 
| 2022 | 1.63 | 4.04 | 
| 2023 | 1.62 | 3.97 | 
Brazil and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18 | 17.9 | 
| 1961 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 
| 1962 | 17.9 | 17.2 | 
| 1963 | 17.8 | 17 | 
| 1964 | 17.8 | 16.8 | 
| 1965 | 17.9 | 16.8 | 
| 1966 | 17.9 | 16.7 | 
| 1967 | 18 | 16.7 | 
| 1968 | 18.1 | 16.7 | 
| 1969 | 18.2 | 16.6 | 
| 1970 | 18.4 | 16.7 | 
| 1971 | 18.5 | 16.7 | 
| 1972 | 18.7 | 16.6 | 
| 1973 | 18.9 | 16.6 | 
| 1974 | 19.1 | 16.6 | 
| 1975 | 19.2 | 16.6 | 
| 1976 | 19.4 | 16.6 | 
| 1977 | 19.6 | 16.5 | 
| 1978 | 19.8 | 16.5 | 
| 1979 | 20 | 16.5 | 
| 1980 | 20.2 | 16.4 | 
| 1981 | 20.4 | 16.4 | 
| 1982 | 20.6 | 16.4 | 
| 1983 | 20.8 | 16.4 | 
| 1984 | 21 | 16.5 | 
| 1985 | 21.2 | 16.5 | 
| 1986 | 21.5 | 16.6 | 
| 1987 | 21.7 | 16.6 | 
| 1988 | 21.9 | 16.7 | 
| 1989 | 22.1 | 16.8 | 
| 1990 | 22.4 | 16.9 | 
| 1991 | 22.7 | 16.9 | 
| 1992 | 22.9 | 17 | 
| 1993 | 23.2 | 17 | 
| 1994 | 23.5 | 17.1 | 
| 1995 | 23.7 | 17.1 | 
| 1996 | 24 | 17.1 | 
| 1997 | 24.3 | 17.1 | 
| 1998 | 24.6 | 17.2 | 
| 1999 | 24.9 | 17.2 | 
| 2000 | 25.2 | 17.2 | 
| 2001 | 25.5 | 17.2 | 
| 2002 | 25.9 | 17.2 | 
| 2003 | 26.3 | 17.2 | 
| 2004 | 26.7 | 17.3 | 
| 2005 | 27.1 | 17.3 | 
| 2006 | 27.5 | 17.4 | 
| 2007 | 27.9 | 17.5 | 
| 2008 | 28.3 | 17.6 | 
| 2009 | 28.8 | 17.7 | 
| 2010 | 29.2 | 17.8 | 
| 2011 | 29.7 | 17.9 | 
| 2012 | 30.1 | 18.1 | 
| 2013 | 30.6 | 18.2 | 
| 2014 | 31 | 18.4 | 
| 2015 | 31.5 | 18.6 | 
| 2016 | 31.9 | 18.7 | 
| 2017 | 32.4 | 18.9 | 
| 2018 | 32.8 | 19.1 | 
| 2019 | 33.2 | 19.3 | 
| 2020 | 33.7 | 19.4 | 
| 2021 | 34.1 | 19.6 | 
| 2022 | 34.5 | 19.7 | 
| 2023 | 34.9 | 19.9 | 
| 2024 | 35.4 | 20 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Brazil and Madagascar.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$2.11T  2024 | 
$16.4B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
47.7%  2025 | 
15.7%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
5.62%  2022 | 
3.05%  2023 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
1.08%  2023 | 
0.66%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
762,000  2020 | 
22,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-8.52%  2025 | 
-3.88%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
6.8%  2024 | 
3.19%  2022 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
59.3%  2024 | 
46.4%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
21.3%  2024 | 
22.8%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
55.1  2025 | 
57  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
40.8%  2023 | 
29.6%  2021 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
1.3%  2023 | 
2.9%  2021 | 
| Number of millionaires | 
380,585  2024 | n/a | 
| Percentage of millionaires | 
0.24%  2024 | n/a | 
| Number of billionaires | 
56  2025 | n/a | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
0.00004%  2025 | n/a | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
331  2024 | n/a | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$659B  2024 | n/a | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$330B  2024 | 
$2.78B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$4.9B  2024 | 
$385M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
6,353,000  2019 | 
87,099  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
1.3%  2020 | 
7.8%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
86.4%  2024 | 
24.5%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
1,481 kg  2023 | 
309 kg  2022 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$14.3  2023 | 
$5.56  2022 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
480 megatons  2023 | 
4.1 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
2.27 tons  2023 | 
0.13 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
49.4%  2023 | 
0%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
46.5%  2021 | 
83.1%  2022 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
17.3%  2023 | 
0.8%  2022 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
-13.7%  2023 | 
13.7%  2017 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
2,916 kWh  2023 | 
81.3 kWh  2022 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
77.4%  2021 | 
34%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
60.2%  2023 | 
31.5%  2022 | 
| Nuclear share | 
2.05%  2023 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
99.8%  2023 | 
39.4%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
2.6%  2024 | 
0.39%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-225,510  2024 | 
-1,795  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
88%  2024 | 
41.2%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.76 ft  2025 | 
5.42 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.33 ft  2025 | 
5.02 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
46  2025 | 
23.6  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
34  2024 | 
26  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
92  2025 | 
29  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
20.6  2022 | 
7.69  2015 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
16  2019 | 
29.2  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
164  2025 | 
70  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
94.8%  2024 | 
77.5%  2022 | 
| English speaking | 
5.56%  2023 | 
18%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
84.5%  2024 | 
20.4%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$849  2022 | 
$16.3  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$232.2  2022 | 
$5.27  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
76.2 years  2025 | 
64 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
0.08%  2022 | 
32.8%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
2.14  2021 | 
0.2  2018 | 
| Age at first childbirth | n/a | 
19.5 years  2025 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
67  2023 | 
445  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
14.4  2023 | 
64.8  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
28.9%  2022 | 
4.45%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
10.6%  2024 | 
4.6%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
58  2025 | 
38  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
12.2%  2022 | 
26.8%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
7.7 liters  2020 | 
0.99 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
5.61%  2025 | 
0.39%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
15,222 sq mi  2024 | 
7,028 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
914,131 sq mi  2025 | 
157,896 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
1,903,402 sq mi  2025 | 
47,839 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
1,242,742 mi  2023 | 
19,660 mi  2018 | 
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