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Population in Kiribati compared to Madagascar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Kiribati was 134,518 in 2024 vs 31,964,956 people in Madagascar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Kiribati's population is 139,020 people compared to 33,750,171 in Madagascar.

Population statistics:

  • Madagascar's population is 242.8 times bigger than Kiribati's.
  • Kiribati is ranked the 180th most populous country in the world, while Madagascar is the 49th.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.002% for Kiribati vs 0.41% for Madagascar.
  • For the last 10 years, Kiribati has had an average growth rate of +1.53% per year vs +2.6% in Madagascar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Kiribati has increased from 100K people to 139K (39% growth), while Madagascar has grown from 19.7M to 33.8M (71.1% growth).

Kiribati vs Madagascar: population by year and forecast

Kiribati
Factual

Projection
Madagascar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Kiribati Madagascar
2100 224,304 86,197,674
2099 224,298 85,808,382
2098 224,273 85,404,097
2097 224,218 84,987,607
2096 224,129 84,559,113
2095 224,011 84,119,392
2094 223,823 83,665,834
2093 223,610 83,200,140
2092 223,345 82,723,075
2091 222,990 82,233,465
2090 222,603 81,734,626
2089 222,236 81,223,857
2088 221,815 80,700,261
2087 221,342 80,164,903
2086 220,868 79,619,760
2085 220,356 79,064,003
2084 219,806 78,499,094
2083 219,225 77,922,946
2082 218,627 77,337,305
2081 218,023 76,740,524
2080 217,379 76,133,028
2079 216,698 75,513,518
2078 216,006 74,881,435
2077 215,335 74,236,865
2076 214,593 73,582,256
2075 213,814 72,914,884
2074 213,008 72,235,202
2073 212,192 71,545,378
2072 211,363 70,843,401
2071 210,474 70,130,366
2070 209,555 69,409,326
2069 208,630 68,677,859
2068 207,619 67,936,195
2067 206,540 67,185,066
2066 205,477 66,425,210
2065 204,345 65,658,016
2064 203,209 64,881,253
2063 202,011 64,097,223
2062 200,844 63,305,402
2061 199,618 62,506,578
2060 198,339 61,701,267
2059 196,959 60,889,495
2058 195,550 60,073,702
2057 194,095 59,254,008
2056 192,602 58,428,653
2055 191,105 57,600,579
2054 189,574 56,769,869
2053 188,051 55,935,411
2052 186,430 55,097,962
2051 184,824 54,258,057
2050 183,129 53,415,029
2049 181,377 52,570,680
2048 179,576 51,725,320
2047 177,832 50,879,659
2046 176,010 50,033,785
2045 174,194 49,188,703
2044 172,376 48,344,009
2043 170,499 47,499,657
2042 168,651 46,656,643
2041 166,820 45,815,621
2040 165,023 44,976,152
2039 163,172 44,140,155
2038 161,308 43,305,683
2037 159,426 42,474,372
2036 157,529 41,645,556
2035 155,656 40,819,415
2034 153,821 39,997,842
2033 151,958 39,178,430
2032 150,080 38,361,932
2031 148,164 37,547,484
2030 146,257 36,737,238
2029 144,338 35,930,925
2028 142,425 35,128,136
2027 140,456 34,329,429
2026 138,488 33,535,391
2025 136,514 32,747,552
2024 134,518 31,964,956
2023 132,530 31,195,932
2022 130,469 30,437,261
2021 128,377 29,691,083
2020 126,099 28,953,556
2019 123,921 28,219,554
2018 122,084 27,494,926
2017 120,275 26,788,375
2016 118,478 26,099,952
2015 116,815 25,426,702
2014 115,326 24,764,348
2013 113,838 24,109,290
2012 112,284 23,462,438
2011 110,647 22,822,300
2010 108,704 22,183,340
2009 106,467 21,547,280
2008 104,222 20,923,840
2007 102,068 20,318,583
2006 100,017 19,730,909
2005 98,035 19,159,707
2004 96,085 18,606,608
2003 94,175 18,071,854
2002 92,264 17,549,913
2001 90,335 17,032,939
2000 88,613 16,516,338
1999 87,126 16,000,506
1998 85,657 15,489,364
1997 84,147 14,990,814
1996 82,623 14,510,711
1995 81,234 14,051,275
1994 80,021 13,613,850
1993 78,841 13,197,345
1992 77,641 12,800,870
1991 76,367 12,421,412
1990 74,855 12,055,639
1989 73,147 11,704,998
1988 71,427 11,369,462
1987 69,733 11,047,291
1986 68,059 10,736,857
1985 66,496 10,433,142
1984 65,228 10,134,550
1983 64,169 9,843,044
1982 63,134 9,557,671
1981 62,121 9,279,011
1980 61,148 9,006,032
1979 60,172 8,737,581
1978 59,864 8,475,864
1977 60,267 8,222,240
1976 60,661 7,976,831
1975 60,987 7,739,336
1974 61,219 7,509,726
1973 60,824 7,288,048
1972 59,778 7,074,398
1971 58,652 6,868,868
1970 57,510 6,672,003
1969 56,360 6,484,716
1968 55,529 6,306,493
1967 54,996 6,136,486
1966 54,425 5,974,279
1965 53,439 5,819,116
1964 52,088 5,669,863
1963 50,791 5,525,185
1962 49,538 5,384,150
1961 48,323 5,246,158
1960 47,157 5,111,029

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Kiribati increased by 18,461 people (a 18.5% growth), while Madagascar gained 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Kiribati gained 20,542 people (a 17.3% growth), while Madagascar's population increased by 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth).

Kiribati was ranked 183rd most populous country in 2006 and is 180th in 2026. Madagascar was ranked 57th in 2006 and ranked 49th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Kiribati's population will grow by 31.7% to 183,129 people with a rank change from 180th to 178th. The population of Madagascar will increase by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people and rank change from 49th to 37th.

Kiribati is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 224K people compared to the peak of 86.2M people in 2100 for Madagascar.

Population growth rate by year

Kiribati
Factual

Projection
Madagascar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Kiribati Madagascar
2100 0.003% 0.45%
2099 0.01% 0.47%
2098 0.02% 0.49%
2097 0.04% 0.51%
2096 0.05% 0.52%
2095 0.08% 0.54%
2094 0.1% 0.56%
2093 0.12% 0.58%
2092 0.16% 0.6%
2091 0.17% 0.61%
2090 0.17% 0.63%
2089 0.19% 0.65%
2088 0.21% 0.67%
2087 0.21% 0.68%
2086 0.23% 0.7%
2085 0.25% 0.72%
2084 0.27% 0.74%
2083 0.27% 0.76%
2082 0.28% 0.78%
2081 0.3% 0.8%
2080 0.31% 0.82%
2079 0.32% 0.84%
2078 0.31% 0.87%
2077 0.35% 0.89%
2076 0.36% 0.92%
2075 0.38% 0.94%
2074 0.38% 0.96%
2073 0.39% 0.99%
2072 0.42% 1.02%
2071 0.44% 1.04%
2070 0.44% 1.07%
2069 0.49% 1.09%
2068 0.52% 1.12%
2067 0.52% 1.14%
2066 0.55% 1.17%
2065 0.56% 1.2%
2064 0.59% 1.22%
2063 0.58% 1.25%
2062 0.61% 1.28%
2061 0.65% 1.31%
2060 0.7% 1.33%
2059 0.72% 1.36%
2058 0.75% 1.38%
2057 0.78% 1.41%
2056 0.78% 1.44%
2055 0.81% 1.46%
2054 0.81% 1.49%
2053 0.87% 1.52%
2052 0.87% 1.55%
2051 0.93% 1.58%
2050 0.97% 1.61%
2049 1% 1.63%
2048 0.98% 1.66%
2047 1.03% 1.69%
2046 1.04% 1.72%
2045 1.05% 1.75%
2044 1.1% 1.78%
2043 1.1% 1.81%
2042 1.1% 1.84%
2041 1.09% 1.87%
2040 1.13% 1.89%
2039 1.16% 1.93%
2038 1.18% 1.96%
2037 1.2% 1.99%
2036 1.2% 2.02%
2035 1.19% 2.05%
2034 1.23% 2.09%
2033 1.25% 2.13%
2032 1.29% 2.17%
2031 1.3% 2.21%
2030 1.33% 2.24%
2029 1.34% 2.29%
2028 1.4% 2.33%
2027 1.42% 2.37%
2026 1.45% 2.41%
2025 1.48% 2.45%
2024 1.5% 2.47%
2023 1.58% 2.49%
2022 1.63% 2.51%
2021 1.81% 2.55%
2020 1.76% 2.6%
2019 1.5% 2.64%
2018 1.5% 2.64%
2017 1.52% 2.64%
2016 1.42% 2.65%
2015 1.29% 2.67%
2014 1.31% 2.72%
2013 1.38% 2.76%
2012 1.48% 2.8%
2011 1.79% 2.88%
2010 2.1% 2.95%
2009 2.15% 2.98%
2008 2.11% 2.98%
2007 2.05% 2.98%
2006 2.02% 2.98%
2005 2.03% 2.97%
2004 2.03% 2.96%
2003 2.07% 2.97%
2002 2.14% 3.04%
2001 1.94% 3.13%
2000 1.71% 3.22%
1999 1.71% 3.3%
1998 1.79% 3.33%
1997 1.84% 3.31%
1996 1.71% 3.27%
1995 1.52% 3.21%
1994 1.5% 3.16%
1993 1.55% 3.1%
1992 1.67% 3.05%
1991 2.02% 3.03%
1990 2.34% 3%
1989 2.41% 2.95%
1988 2.43% 2.92%
1987 2.46% 2.89%
1986 2.35% 2.91%
1985 1.94% 2.95%
1984 1.65% 2.96%
1983 1.64% 2.99%
1982 1.63% 3%
1981 1.59% 3.03%
1980 1.62% 3.07%
1979 0.51% 3.09%
1978 -0.67% 3.08%
1977 -0.65% 3.08%
1976 -0.53% 3.07%
1975 -0.38% 3.06%
1974 0.65% 3.04%
1973 1.75% 3.02%
1972 1.92% 2.99%
1971 1.99% 2.95%
1970 2.04% 2.89%
1969 1.5% 2.83%
1968 0.97% 2.77%
1967 1.05% 2.72%
1966 1.85% 2.67%
1965 2.59% 2.63%
1964 2.55% 2.62%
1963 2.53% 2.62%
1962 2.51% 2.63%
1961 2.47% 2.64%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Kiribati grew by 1.5%, while Madagascar's population grew by 2.47%.

Live population counters

Kiribati Madagascar
Current population
139020
33750171
Population rank 180/197 49/197
Percent of world population 0.002% 0.41%
One net population change
4.41 hours
41 seconds
One birth every
2.56 hours
31.5 seconds
One death every
9.39 hours
2.24 minutes
Daily growth/decline +5 +2,107
Annual growth/decline +1,988 +769,024
Annual growth/decline rate +1.5% +2.47%
Population growth rate rank 72/197 29/197
One migration net change every
19 hours
3.94 hours
Annual migration change -462 -2,227
Net migration rank 88/196 100/196
Foreign-born residents 3,302 38,625
Foreign-born residents rank 190/195 158/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.5% 0.1%
Foreign-born share rank 128/195 193/195

Natural population change vs migration

Kiribati
Natural

Migration
Madagascar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Kiribati Madagascar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -462 - -2,227
2024 - -471 - -1,795
2023 2,487 -485 766,391 -1,487
2022 2,522 -395 753,931 -1,487
2021 2,408 -348 741,416 -1,480
2020 2,497 0 736,607 -1,480
2019 2,560 -705 735,853 -2,976
2018 2,561 -741 719,267 -2,887
2017 2,549 -750 699,498 -2,784
2016 2,546 -756 682,801 -2,687
2015 2,555 -1,022 668,977 -2,594
2014 2,577 -1,128 660,837 -2,522
2013 2,629 -1,101 654,230 -2,445
2012 2,678 -1,093 644,255 -2,334
2011 2,709 -1,019 640,577 -2,219
2010 2,644 -456 641,543 -1,979
2009 2,573 -289 634,008 -1,429
2008 2,493 -289 615,580 -1,255
2007 2,393 -290 597,772 -1,563
2006 2,285 -290 581,489 -2,336
2005 2,188 -226 568,143 -4,869
2004 2,118 -181 556,319 -13,393
2003 2,045 -157 544,903 -18,345
2002 2,074 -137 535,518 -18,209
2001 2,121 -201 529,656 -13,014
2000 2,153 -629 520,860 -4,298
1999 2,186 -733 516,976 -1,891
1998 2,210 -716 508,408 -1,222
1997 2,220 -693 490,905 -986
1996 2,217 -701 471,453 -1,161
1995 2,183 -928 450,259 -1,670
1994 2,168 -996 428,169 -1,905
1993 2,161 -975 408,801 -2,063
1992 2,173 -951 388,430 -2,216
1991 2,176 -844 375,040 -2,330
1990 2,127 -441 360,621 -1,777
1989 2,073 -338 344,279 -1,848
1988 2,022 -321 330,510 -1,883
1987 1,982 -298 317,621 -1,896
1986 1,933 -273 307,074 -1,914
1985 1,881 -419 304,199 -1,947
1984 1,813 -730 296,892 -1,965
1983 1,748 -702 290,085 -1,979
1982 1,697 -674 284,733 -2,093
1981 1,635 -645 277,535 -2,864
1980 1,571 -610 275,287 -4,005
1979 1,509 -516 270,752 -5,126
1978 1,480 -1,858 263,684 -5,874
1977 1,426 -1,854 255,399 -5,957
1976 1,425 -1,795 247,026 -5,655
1975 1,423 -1,706 238,774 -5,173
1974 1,430 -1,605 230,233 -4,607
1973 1,409 -440 221,768 -4,037
1972 1,406 -290 213,138 -3,583
1971 1,406 -265 204,617 -3,118
1970 1,388 -233 194,889 -2,658
1969 1,367 -222 184,562 -2,216
1968 1,393 -876 175,869 -1,766
1967 1,417 -873 167,287 -1,383
1966 1,437 -840 159,483 -964
1965 1,376 0 152,362 -550
1964 1,318 0 146,894 -204
1963 1,273 0 142,666 0
1962 1,233 0 139,412 0
1961 1,199 0 136,578 0
1960 1,141 0 133,684 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 80% of the population change in Kiribati is from natural causes (a gain of 25,262 people) and 20% is from migration (a loss of 6,330 people). In Madagascar 99.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people).

As of 2024, 3,302 residents or 2.5% of the population were not native-born in Kiribati, compared to 38,625 people or 0.1% in Madagascar.

Biggest cities by population

Kiribati
City Population
South Tarawa 63.4K
London 1.9K
Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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