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Kiribati vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kiribati has a population of 135K (ranked 180/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Kiribati's land area is 313 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 173rd vs. 54th).

By GDP, Kiribati ranks 192/197 ($308M) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Kiribati ranks 152/197 ($2,289), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
Population
139020
11002753
Population rank 180/197 89/197
GDP
$308M
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 192/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$2,289
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 152/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,702
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$30.5M
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
9.92%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$226.9
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 181/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,967
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 313 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
443 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.15
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
23.8 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.9 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Kiribati and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Kiribati and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2024 $307,862,564 $31,800,428,266
2023 $288,610,748 $30,816,367,067
2022 $270,040,453 $31,653,185,953
2021 $285,259,881 $26,109,413,521
2020 $220,898,020 $23,848,447,850
2019 $216,985,388 $24,750,626,030
2018 $233,514,717 $24,109,780,708
2017 $222,875,736 $22,742,699,138
2016 $206,467,819 $20,758,876,953
2015 $191,559,399 $21,723,437,010
2014 $200,287,282 $23,210,823,987
2013 $201,730,861 $21,261,338,065
2012 $207,001,546 $21,295,168,666
2011 $195,970,140 $17,985,138,066
2010 $165,458,433 $14,250,786,675
2009 $140,177,384 $11,619,456,449
2008 $147,017,895 $11,670,892,801
2007 $138,054,946 $9,545,028,944
2006 $112,338,353 $8,354,911,041
2005 $113,895,437 $4,865,892,972
2004 $104,085,892 $3,927,157,867
2003 $96,105,619 $3,536,411,824
2002 $74,743,869 $2,999,511,040
2001 $64,935,850 $3,081,024,212
2000 $74,910,527 $3,521,339,699
1999 $77,323,978 $3,477,038,204
1998 $74,905,706 $3,789,443,015
1997 $80,205,807 $4,936,615,299
1996 $81,456,854 $5,155,311,077
1995 $68,596,395 $4,636,057,476
1994 $67,055,334 $5,502,786,070
1993 $58,953,596 $4,974,550,286
1992 $61,491,369 $4,377,980,510
1991 $41,247,792 $3,787,394,958
1990 $36,534,295 $3,219,729,083
1989 $37,645,319 $3,546,472,566
1988 $38,278,810 $3,656,177,881
1987 $29,554,413 $3,143,851,794
1986 $25,993,009 $2,647,995,602
1985 $26,126,615 $2,423,339,172
1984 $34,394,167 $2,552,662,617
1983 $31,000,546 $2,562,351,551
1982 $32,742,713 $2,368,719,683
1981 $35,267,489 $2,498,190,847
1980 $33,157,723 $2,545,808,456
1979 $34,466,197 $2,293,760,511
1978 $36,563,965 $1,947,878,831
1977 $31,335,459 $1,640,746,619
1976 $33,246,817 $1,511,843,235
1975 $44,547,454 $1,356,603,608
1974 $69,256,489 $1,467,417,672
1973 $25,645,040 $1,299,079,410
1972 $15,314,346 $858,761,926
1971 $12,356,134 $717,750,278
1970 $11,560,877 $645,568,215
1969 - $551,263,864
1968 - $485,184,190
1967 - $441,728,183
1966 - $390,992,063
1965 - $344,176,055
1964 - $305,312,049
1963 - $275,968,044
1962 - $261,184,042
1961 - $244,832,039
1960 - $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Kiribati and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2024 $2,289 $3,007
2023 $2,178 $2,966
2022 $2,070 $3,102
2021 $2,222 $2,608
2020 $1,752 $2,430
2019 $1,751 $2,576
2018 $1,913 $2,566
2017 $1,853 $2,478
2016 $1,743 $2,316
2015 $1,640 $2,485
2014 $1,737 $2,723
2013 $1,772 $2,561
2012 $1,844 $2,635
2011 $1,771 $2,288
2010 $1,522 $1,867
2009 $1,317 $1,569
2008 $1,411 $1,625
2007 $1,353 $1,371
2006 $1,123 $1,238
2005 $1,162 $744
2004 $1,083 $621
2003 $1,021 $577
2002 $810 $506
2001 $719 $538
2000 $845 $636
1999 $887 $650
1998 $874 $733
1997 $953 $990
1996 $986 $1,071
1995 $844 $998
1994 $838 $1,228
1993 $748 $1,151
1992 $792 $1,051
1991 $540 $942
1990 $488 $826
1989 $515 $934
1988 $536 $985
1987 $424 $865
1986 $382 $745
1985 $393 $697
1984 $527 $750
1983 $483 $769
1982 $519 $726
1981 $568 $781
1980 $542 $813
1979 $573 $748
1978 $611 $648
1977 $520 $558
1976 $548 $525
1975 $730 $482
1974 $1,131 $533
1973 $422 $483
1972 $256.2 $327
1971 $210.7 $279.7
1970 $201 $257.6
1969 - $225.3
1968 - $202.9
1967 - $189
1966 - $171.1
1965 - $153.9
1964 - $139.5
1963 - $128.9
1962 - $124.7
1961 - $119.7
1960 - $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Kiribati vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2026 66.9 66.5
2025 66.7 66.4
2024 66.6 66.3
2023 66.5 66.1
2022 66.3 65.3
2021 64.1 64.4
2020 65.2 65.1
2019 65.9 65.3
2018 65.8 65.1
2017 65.8 64.9
2016 65.8 64.7
2015 65.8 64.5
2014 65.9 64.2
2013 65.9 63.9
2012 65.9 63.6
2011 65.9 63.4
2010 65.9 63.1
2009 65.8 62.8
2008 65.7 62.5
2007 65.7 62.2
2006 65.6 62
2005 65.5 61.9
2004 65.4 61.8
2003 65.3 61.7
2002 65.1 61.6
2001 64.9 61.6
2000 64.7 61.6
1999 64.4 61.5
1998 64.1 60.4
1997 63.8 61.3
1996 63.5 61.1
1995 63.1 60.9
1994 62.8 60.7
1993 62.4 60.5
1992 62 60.3
1991 61.5 59.9
1990 61 59.8
1989 60.5 59.6
1988 60.1 59.4
1987 59.6 59.2
1986 59.1 59
1985 58.7 58.8
1984 58.4 58.6
1983 58.1 58.3
1982 57.8 58.1
1981 57.5 57.8
1980 57.3 57.4
1979 57.1 57
1978 56.9 56.5
1977 56.1 56
1976 56.6 55.5
1975 56.4 55
1974 56.1 54.4
1973 55.8 53.9
1972 55.3 53.3
1971 54.9 52.6
1970 54.4 52.1
1969 53.8 51.5
1968 53.1 50.9
1967 52.5 50.2
1966 51.7 49.6
1965 51 48.9
1964 50.4 48.3
1963 49.7 47.7
1962 49 46.7
1961 48.5 46.4
1960 48 45.8
1959 47.5 45.1
1958 47.1 44.6
1957 46.8 43.9
1956 46.5 43.3
1955 46.3 42.6
1954 46.1 42
1953 46 41.3
1952 45.9 40.7
1951 45.8 35.5
1950 45.7 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Kiribati and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2024 134,518 10,576,502
2023 132,530 10,389,635
2022 130,469 10,203,169
2021 128,377 10,012,896
2020 126,099 9,815,746
2019 123,921 9,609,010
2018 122,084 9,394,513
2017 120,275 9,178,714
2016 118,478 8,961,718
2015 116,815 8,743,246
2014 115,326 8,523,441
2013 113,838 8,302,698
2012 112,284 8,081,390
2011 110,647 7,859,346
2010 108,704 7,633,523
2009 106,467 7,406,438
2008 104,222 7,183,002
2007 102,068 6,963,345
2006 100,017 6,747,720
2005 98,035 6,535,905
2004 96,085 6,328,041
2003 94,175 6,123,997
2002 92,264 5,924,003
2001 90,335 5,728,435
2000 88,613 5,537,064
1999 87,126 5,349,333
1998 85,657 5,166,390
1997 84,147 4,987,883
1996 82,623 4,813,361
1995 81,234 4,644,278
1994 80,021 4,480,208
1993 78,841 4,320,872
1992 77,641 4,166,699
1991 76,367 4,021,837
1990 74,855 3,896,481
1989 73,147 3,796,078
1988 71,427 3,711,880
1987 69,733 3,632,543
1986 68,059 3,554,793
1985 66,496 3,478,936
1984 65,228 3,405,198
1983 64,169 3,333,633
1982 63,134 3,264,291
1981 62,121 3,197,019
1980 61,148 3,131,512
1979 60,172 3,067,341
1978 59,864 3,003,714
1977 60,267 2,940,327
1976 60,661 2,877,327
1975 60,987 2,814,820
1974 61,219 2,752,671
1973 60,824 2,690,629
1972 59,778 2,628,432
1971 58,652 2,566,421
1970 57,510 2,505,628
1969 56,360 2,446,927
1968 55,529 2,390,803
1967 54,996 2,337,532
1966 54,425 2,285,774
1965 53,439 2,235,820
1964 52,088 2,188,325
1963 50,791 2,141,376
1962 49,538 2,093,919
1961 48,323 2,046,127
1960 47,157 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kiribati and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2023 3.15 3.1
2022 3.18 3.17
2021 3.22 3.22
2020 3.25 3.27
2019 3.29 3.32
2018 3.32 3.38
2017 3.34 3.43
2016 3.38 3.5
2015 3.44 3.56
2014 3.52 3.63
2013 3.64 3.68
2012 3.77 3.75
2011 3.88 3.82
2010 3.9 3.88
2009 3.91 3.94
2008 3.9 4.01
2007 3.87 4.08
2006 3.82 4.15
2005 3.76 4.22
2004 3.73 4.28
2003 3.7 4.36
2002 3.81 4.42
2001 3.96 4.47
2000 4.07 4.53
1999 4.18 4.59
1998 4.29 4.63
1997 4.37 4.68
1996 4.43 4.73
1995 4.42 4.78
1994 4.44 4.87
1993 4.49 4.96
1992 4.57 5.03
1991 4.64 5.11
1990 4.67 5.18
1989 4.69 5.24
1988 4.73 5.3
1987 4.81 5.36
1986 4.87 5.42
1985 4.91 5.47
1984 4.91 5.51
1983 4.91 5.56
1982 4.95 5.59
1981 4.96 5.65
1980 4.96 5.71
1979 4.97 5.79
1978 4.97 5.88
1977 4.96 5.96
1976 4.96 6.02
1975 5.02 6.07
1974 5.09 6.11
1973 5.2 6.16
1972 5.37 6.2
1971 5.55 6.23
1970 5.71 6.25
1969 5.85 6.26
1968 5.98 6.25
1967 6.11 6.24
1966 6.23 6.23
1965 6.26 6.2
1964 6.29 6.19
1963 6.35 6.15
1962 6.42 6.14
1961 6.48 6.07
1960 6.44 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Kiribati and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Kiribati

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Kiribati Papua New Guinea
2024 23.8 23.6
2023 23.6 23.4
2022 23.5 23.2
2021 23.3 23
2020 23.2 22.8
2019 23 22.6
2018 22.9 22.4
2017 22.7 22.2
2016 22.5 22
2015 22.3 21.9
2014 22.1 21.7
2013 21.9 21.5
2012 21.7 21.3
2011 21.5 21.2
2010 21.3 21
2009 21.2 20.9
2008 21 20.7
2007 20.9 20.6
2006 20.7 20.4
2005 20.5 20.3
2004 20.3 20.2
2003 20.1 20
2002 19.9 19.9
2001 19.8 19.9
2000 19.7 19.8
1999 19.6 19.7
1998 19.6 19.6
1997 19.6 19.5
1996 19.6 19.4
1995 19.7 19.2
1994 19.8 19.1
1993 20 19
1992 20.1 18.9
1991 20.2 18.8
1990 20.2 18.7
1989 20.2 18.6
1988 20.1 18.6
1987 19.9 18.5
1986 19.8 18.5
1985 19.6 18.4
1984 19.4 18.3
1983 19.2 18.3
1982 19 18.2
1981 18.9 18.1
1980 18.7 18
1979 18.4 17.8
1978 18.3 17.7
1977 18.2 17.5
1976 18.1 17.4
1975 18 17.3
1974 17.8 17.2
1973 17.7 17.2
1972 17.6 17.1
1971 17.6 17.2
1970 17.5 17.3
1969 17.5 17.4
1968 17.6 17.5
1967 17.7 17.6
1966 17.9 17.8
1965 18 17.9
1964 18.1 18
1963 18.2 18.1
1962 18.3 18.3
1961 18.5 18.4
1960 18.8 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kiribati and Papua New Guinea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$493M
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
98.1%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
16.4%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel n/a
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-22%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.79%
2023
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
67.1%
2023
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.5%
2023
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.8
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.8%
2019
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2019
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold n/a
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$14.7M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
12,000
2019
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
17.6%
2017
0.04%
2018

Energy

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
107.8 kg
2007
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.6
2007
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.08 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.59 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
n/a
Renewable energy use share
41.9%
2022
54.6%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
16.4%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
95.9%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.002%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-462
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
62.5%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.58 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
26
2025
Higher education index n/a
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.17
2012
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
1.9
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
129
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.6%
2020
87.1%
2022
English speaking
24.2%
2023
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
88%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$238.1
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$6.93
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
66.9 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
9.25%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.19
2013
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
23.1 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.1
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
46.9%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
24.6%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
95
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.7%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.72 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Kiribati Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.0005%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
2,325 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
131.3 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4.56 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
416 mi
2017
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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