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Cuba vs Montenegro statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 624K in Montenegro (ranked 166/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 5,193 sq mi for Montenegro (ranked 103rd vs. 156th).

By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Montenegro ranks 155/197 ($8.27B). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Montenegro ranks 77/197 ($13,263).

Main facts and rankings

Cuba Montenegro
Population
10894785
612312
Population rank 90/197 166/197
GDP
$107B
2020
$8.27B
2024
GDP rank 69/197 155/197
GDP per capita
$9,605
2020
$13,263
2024
GDP per capita rank 86/197 77/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,300
2016
$34,063
2024
Government debt n/a
$5.02B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
60.8%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$8,058
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 64/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,075
2026
$11,119
2026
Land area 40,077 sq mi 5,193 sq mi
Population density
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026
117.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.44
2023
1.74
2023
Median age
43.1 years
2024
40.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
77.6 years
2026

Cuba and Montenegro: Comparison Charts

Cuba and Montenegro economies compared

GDP
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year GDP
Cuba Montenegro
2024 - $8,270,016,671
2023 - $7,644,389,160
2022 - $6,251,215,144
2021 - $5,823,715,810
2020 $107,352,000,000 $4,723,571,498
2019 $103,427,600,000 $5,483,476,883
2018 $100,050,036,100 $5,433,467,175
2017 $96,850,649,700 $4,803,962,016
2016 $91,370,407,900 $4,357,469,330
2015 $87,132,800,000 $4,010,885,991
2014 $80,656,100,000 $4,579,636,602
2013 $77,148,000,000 $4,422,097,763
2012 $73,141,000,000 $4,071,829,462
2011 $68,990,000,000 $4,507,126,949
2010 $59,562,962,963 $4,136,936,189
2009 $57,481,481,481 $4,142,640,317
2008 $56,302,129,630 $4,540,861,726
2007 $54,262,870,370 $3,677,910,895
2006 $48,835,925,926 $2,717,702,923
2005 $42,643,836,100 $2,257,174,481
2004 $38,203,000,000 $2,073,234,418
2003 $35,901,200,000 $1,707,710,053
2002 $33,590,500,000 $1,284,685,051
2001 $31,682,400,000 $1,159,869,246
2000 $30,565,400,000 $984,293,044
1999 $28,364,615,200 $828,950,327
1998 $25,736,331,200 $854,261,161
1997 $25,365,908,100 $838,288,806
1996 $25,017,368,700 -
1995 $30,429,803,651 -
1994 $28,448,326,757 -
1993 $22,367,254,865 -
1992 $22,085,858,243 -
1991 $24,316,556,026 -
1990 $28,645,436,569 -
1989 $27,023,468,666 -
1988 $27,458,999,472 -
1987 $25,213,935,012 -
1986 $24,226,574,634 -
1985 $22,920,490,774 -
1984 $24,039,383,608 -
1983 $22,204,940,512 -
1982 $20,953,510,235 -
1981 $20,150,254,096 -
1980 $19,912,889,861 -
1979 $19,584,443,288 -
1978 $17,844,705,325 -
1977 $14,206,158,675 -
1976 $13,789,579,903 -
1975 $13,027,415,244 -
1974 $11,405,957,317 -
1973 $9,987,709,650 -
1972 $8,135,150,892 -
1971 $6,914,658,400 -
1970 $5,693,005,200 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Cuba and Montenegro economies compared

GDP per capita
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cuba Montenegro
2024 - $13,263
2023 - $12,260
2022 - $10,025
2021 - $9,317
2020 $9,605 $7,539
2019 $9,232 $8,749
2018 $8,911 $8,674
2017 $8,611 $7,674
2016 $8,111 $6,968
2015 $7,728 $6,421
2014 $7,147 $7,342
2013 $6,828 $7,103
2012 $6,471 $6,552
2011 $6,104 $7,266
2010 $5,272 $6,679
2009 $5,089 $6,700
2008 $4,986 $7,360
2007 $4,807 $5,972
2006 $4,330 $4,419
2005 $3,786 $3,675
2004 $3,399 $3,380
2003 $3,203 $2,789
2002 $3,005 $2,107
2001 $2,843 $1,910
2000 $2,751 $1,627
1999 $2,562 $1,368
1998 $2,332 $1,406
1997 $2,306 $1,375
1996 $2,282 -
1995 $2,785 -
1994 $2,613 -
1993 $2,063 -
1992 $2,048 -
1991 $2,269 -
1990 $2,694 -
1989 $2,566 -
1988 $2,632 -
1987 $2,440 -
1986 $2,365 -
1985 $2,257 -
1984 $2,386 -
1983 $2,222 -
1982 $2,114 -
1981 $2,046 -
1980 $2,031 -
1979 $2,006 -
1978 $1,837 -
1977 $1,472 -
1976 $1,441 -
1975 $1,374 -
1974 $1,217 -
1973 $1,079 -
1972 $892 -
1971 $770 -
1970 $645 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Cuba vs. Montenegro life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cuba Montenegro
2026 78.6 77.6
2025 78.4 77.4
2024 78.3 77.3
2023 78.1 77.1
2022 77.6 75.9
2021 73.2 73.8
2020 77.4 75.9
2019 77.4 76.6
2018 77.4 76.9
2017 77.3 76.6
2016 77.6 76.6
2015 77.7 76.6
2014 77.8 76.5
2013 78 76.4
2012 78.2 76.2
2011 78.1 76
2010 77.9 75.7
2009 77.6 75.4
2008 77.6 75
2007 77.6 74.7
2006 77.4 74.7
2005 77.5 74.4
2004 77.3 74.4
2003 77.4 74.2
2002 76.8 74.1
2001 76.4 73.7
2000 75.9 73.6
1999 75.7 73.3
1998 75.4 73.4
1997 75.1 73.5
1996 74.7 73.6
1995 74.3 73.7
1994 74.1 73.8
1993 73.9 73.9
1992 73.8 73.8
1991 73.8 74
1990 73.8 73.9
1989 73.7 73.8
1988 73.7 73.4
1987 73.6 73.2
1986 73.6 72.8
1985 73.5 72.4
1984 73.6 72.3
1983 73.6 72.3
1982 73.4 72.3
1981 73 72.1
1980 72.6 72.2
1979 72.3 71.5
1978 71.9 71.9
1977 71.4 71.8
1976 70.9 72.1
1975 70.4 71.9
1974 69.9 71.6
1973 69.3 71.6
1972 68.9 71.2
1971 68.4 70.8
1970 67.9 70.4
1969 67.4 70.2
1968 66.9 69.8
1967 66.5 69.3
1966 66.1 68.6
1965 65.6 68.1
1964 65.3 67.4
1963 64.3 66.8
1962 64.4 66.4
1961 63.7 66.1
1960 63.3 65.7
1959 62.8 64.7
1958 62.3 63.8
1957 61.9 63
1956 61.5 62
1955 61.2 60.9
1954 60.7 60.8
1953 60.2 59.7
1952 59.8 59.1
1951 59.4 58.5
1950 59 58

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Cuba and Montenegro population clocks and comparison

Population
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year Population
Cuba Montenegro
2024 10,979,783 623,525
2023 11,019,931 623,529
2022 11,059,820 623,591
2021 11,122,168 625,053
2020 11,176,354 626,590
2019 11,202,846 626,753
2018 11,227,118 626,438
2017 11,247,829 625,982
2016 11,265,612 625,353
2015 11,275,065 624,651
2014 11,285,775 623,744
2013 11,298,167 622,587
2012 11,303,175 621,418
2011 11,301,571 620,345
2010 11,297,409 619,428
2009 11,294,719 618,294
2008 11,291,762 616,969
2007 11,287,272 615,875
2006 11,278,550 615,025
2005 11,262,554 614,261
2004 11,238,756 613,353
2003 11,209,383 612,267
2002 11,177,418 609,828
2001 11,144,132 607,389
2000 11,109,109 604,950
1999 11,072,230 606,001
1998 11,034,712 607,662
1997 10,997,934 609,520
1996 10,962,010 611,003
1995 10,925,362 611,712
1994 10,886,021 611,389
1993 10,841,031 610,170
1992 10,785,801 608,516
1991 10,717,640 607,105
1990 10,631,799 606,372
1989 10,533,243 606,571
1988 10,432,585 607,413
1987 10,335,342 608,144
1986 10,244,247 607,711
1985 10,157,228 605,398
1984 10,073,299 600,884
1983 9,991,026 594,506
1982 9,912,681 587,001
1981 9,849,320 579,445
1980 9,804,796 572,608
1979 9,763,355 566,888
1978 9,711,980 562,065
1977 9,648,440 557,576
1976 9,571,242 552,562
1975 9,479,726 546,487
1974 9,374,183 538,902
1973 9,255,328 530,220
1972 9,123,891 521,785
1971 8,979,085 515,449
1970 8,824,382 512,407
1969 8,666,640 513,340
1968 8,509,522 517,481
1967 8,352,625 522,796
1966 8,193,450 526,419
1965 8,030,797 526,327
1964 7,866,020 521,753
1963 7,701,660 513,409
1962 7,541,098 502,558
1961 7,387,117 491,140
1960 7,238,081 480,579

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cuba and Montenegro

Fertility rate
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cuba Montenegro
2023 1.44 1.74
2022 1.41 1.8
2021 1.43 1.75
2020 1.49 1.75
2019 1.54 1.8
2018 1.61 1.8
2017 1.59 1.8
2016 1.6 1.8
2015 1.69 1.7
2014 1.66 1.75
2013 1.68 1.73
2012 1.67 1.72
2011 1.73 1.65
2010 1.67 1.7
2009 1.68 1.98
2008 1.58 1.89
2007 1.44 1.8
2006 1.4 1.73
2005 1.49 1.69
2004 1.55 1.73
2003 1.63 1.8
2002 1.65 1.81
2001 1.6 1.86
2000 1.61 1.9
1999 1.64 1.88
1998 1.62 1.89
1997 1.59 1.89
1996 1.46 1.92
1995 1.48 1.96
1994 1.47 1.94
1993 1.49 1.96
1992 1.56 2.01
1991 1.66 2.02
1990 1.81 1.95
1989 1.83 1.94
1988 1.85 2.01
1987 1.8 2.07
1986 1.78 2.09
1985 1.77 2.13
1984 1.77 2.14
1983 1.8 2.17
1982 1.78 2.19
1981 1.59 2.19
1980 1.64 2.22
1979 1.77 2.2
1978 1.88 2.25
1977 2.21 2.31
1976 2.51 2.35
1975 2.82 2.38
1974 3.16 2.43
1973 3.4 2.51
1972 3.61 2.61
1971 3.8 2.67
1970 3.98 2.69
1969 4.12 2.79
1968 4.19 2.8
1967 4.29 2.91
1966 4.4 3.09
1965 4.5 3.19
1964 4.53 3.28
1963 4.56 3.38
1962 4.42 3.44
1961 4.26 3.49
1960 4.13 3.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Cuba and Montenegro demographics compared

Median age
Cuba

Montenegro
1x
Year Median age, years
Cuba Montenegro
2024 43.1 40.6
2023 42.8 40.3
2022 42.5 40.1
2021 42.3 39.9
2020 42.1 39.7
2019 41.9 39.4
2018 41.6 39
2017 41.3 38.6
2016 40.9 38.2
2015 40.6 37.8
2014 40.2 37.5
2013 39.7 37.1
2012 39.1 36.9
2011 38.6 36.6
2010 38.2 36.3
2009 37.7 36
2008 37.3 35.7
2007 36.8 35.4
2006 36.2 35
2005 35.7 34.7
2004 35.2 34.4
2003 34.7 34.2
2002 34.2 33.9
2001 33.6 33.6
2000 33.1 33.3
1999 32.5 33
1998 32 32.7
1997 31.4 32.3
1996 30.9 31.9
1995 30.3 31.6
1994 29.7 31.2
1993 29.2 30.8
1992 28.7 30.4
1991 28.3 30.1
1990 27.9 29.7
1989 27.5 29.5
1988 27.1 29.2
1987 26.7 28.9
1986 26.3 28.6
1985 25.9 28.2
1984 25.5 27.9
1983 25.1 27.5
1982 24.8 27.2
1981 24.5 26.8
1980 24.1 26.5
1979 23.7 26.3
1978 23.4 26
1977 23 25.7
1976 22.7 25.3
1975 22.5 25
1974 22.2 24.7
1973 22.1 24.4
1972 21.9 24.1
1971 21.9 23.9
1970 21.8 23.9
1969 21.8 23.8
1968 21.9 23.7
1967 21.9 23.6
1966 22 23.5
1965 22.1 23.4
1964 22.2 23.2
1963 22.3 23.1
1962 22.4 22.9
1961 22.5 22.8
1960 22.5 22.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/montenegro | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cuba and Montenegro.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cuba Montenegro
GNI, Atlas method
$101B
2019
$7.61B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49%
2025
43.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.44%
2022
n/a
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.88%
2018
1.83%
2024
Armed forces personnel
76,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-2.81%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.7%
2018
13.1%
2023
Services, % of GDP
73.4%
2024
63.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.8%
2024
12.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
25.2
2026
63.8
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.7%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.1%
2021
Listed domestic companies n/a
112
2012
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.79B
2012
Total reserves including gold
$144M
1960
$1.74B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$855M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,086,000
2020
351,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports n/a
14.4%
2020
Banked people share n/a
75.4%
2024

Energy

Cuba Montenegro
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
816 kg
2022
1,722 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$18.5
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
21 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
1.91 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
88.1%
2022
72.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.9%
2021
39.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.34%
2022
20.6%
2023
Net energy imports use share
62.8%
2022
24.4%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,102 kWh
2022
4,564 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.19%
2021
61.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.77%
2022
53.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Cuba Montenegro
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
-22,244
2025
-9,279
2025
Urban population
77.2%
2024
65.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
48.1:51.9
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
6.01 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Quality of life index
47.2
2026
64.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
46
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
60
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.42
2019
0.79
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.9
2019
7.6
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
130
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.7%
2021
99%
2021
English speaking
6%
2025
26%
2025
People using the Internet
71.3%
2023
88.9%
2024

Health

Cuba Montenegro
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,199
2020
$1,148
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$107
2020
$302
2023
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
77.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.02%
2023
0.12%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
9.54
2021
2.78
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
26.3 years
2010
Maternal mortality per 100K births
35
2023
6
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.3
2023
2.6
2023
Obesity rate
22.6%
2022
18.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.4%
2024
10.7%
2024
Air quality index
90
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
17.4%
2022
32%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.38 liters
2020
10.3 liters
2019

Territory

Cuba Montenegro
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.009%
2026
Land area per capita
3,650 sq mi
2024
8,329 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
24,714 sq mi
2026
1,017 sq mi
2026
Forest area
12,517 sq mi
2026
3,193 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
4,823 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2010, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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