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Armenia vs Cuba statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Armenia has a population of 3.03M (ranked 135/197), compared with 11M in Cuba (ranked 87/197). Armenia's land area is 10,888 sq mi versus 40,077 sq mi for Cuba (ranked 138th vs. 103rd).

By GDP, Armenia ranks 114/197 ($26B) and Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B). By GDP per capita, Armenia ranks 90/197 ($8,556), while Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605).

Main facts and rankings

Armenia Cuba
Population
2989841
10894785
Population rank 137/197 90/197
GDP
$26B
2024
$107B
2020
GDP rank 114/197 69/197
GDP per capita
$8,556
2024
$9,605
2020
GDP per capita rank 90/197 86/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,823
2024
$12,300
2016
Government debt
$13B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$4,275
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 89/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,687
2026
$3,075
2026
Land area 10,888 sq mi 40,077 sq mi
Population density
274.6 ppl/mi²
2026
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.9
2023
1.44
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
43.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
78.6 years
2026

Armenia and Cuba: Comparison Charts

Armenia and Cuba economies compared

GDP
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year GDP
Armenia Cuba
2024 $25,955,275,380 -
2023 $24,185,982,216 -
2022 $19,513,506,553 -
2021 $13,878,908,629 -
2020 $12,641,698,583 $107,352,000,000
2019 $13,619,290,539 $103,427,600,000
2018 $12,457,940,695 $100,050,036,100
2017 $11,527,458,709 $96,850,649,700
2016 $10,546,136,236 $91,370,407,900
2015 $10,553,337,518 $87,132,800,000
2014 $11,609,513,247 $80,656,100,000
2013 $11,121,464,437 $77,148,000,000
2012 $10,619,320,683 $73,141,000,000
2011 $10,142,111,825 $68,990,000,000
2010 $9,260,285,756 $59,562,962,963
2009 $8,647,937,081 $57,481,481,481
2008 $11,662,040,714 $56,302,129,630
2007 $9,206,301,270 $54,262,870,370
2006 $6,384,452,067 $48,835,925,926
2005 $4,900,469,511 $42,643,836,100
2004 $3,576,615,240 $38,203,000,000
2003 $2,807,061,009 $35,901,200,000
2002 $2,376,335,048 $33,590,500,000
2001 $2,118,467,913 $31,682,400,000
2000 $1,911,563,669 $30,565,400,000
1999 $1,845,482,173 $28,364,615,200
1998 $1,893,726,437 $25,736,331,200
1997 $1,639,492,445 $25,365,908,100
1996 $1,596,968,946 $25,017,368,700
1995 $1,468,317,435 $30,429,803,651
1994 $1,315,158,637 $28,448,326,757
1993 $1,201,312,829 $22,367,254,865
1992 $1,272,835,453 $22,085,858,243
1991 $2,069,870,130 $24,316,556,026
1990 $2,256,863,449 $28,645,436,569
1989 - $27,023,468,666
1988 - $27,458,999,472
1987 - $25,213,935,012
1986 - $24,226,574,634
1985 - $22,920,490,774
1984 - $24,039,383,608
1983 - $22,204,940,512
1982 - $20,953,510,235
1981 - $20,150,254,096
1980 - $19,912,889,861
1979 - $19,584,443,288
1978 - $17,844,705,325
1977 - $14,206,158,675
1976 - $13,789,579,903
1975 - $13,027,415,244
1974 - $11,405,957,317
1973 - $9,987,709,650
1972 - $8,135,150,892
1971 - $6,914,658,400
1970 - $5,693,005,200

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Armenia and Cuba economies compared

GDP per capita
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year GDP per capita
Armenia Cuba
2024 $8,556 -
2023 $8,159 -
2022 $6,572 -
2021 $4,685 -
2020 $4,269 $9,605
2019 $4,597 $9,232
2018 $4,196 $8,911
2017 $3,869 $8,611
2016 $3,524 $8,111
2015 $3,512 $7,728
2014 $3,852 $7,147
2013 $3,680 $6,828
2012 $3,512 $6,471
2011 $3,350 $6,104
2010 $3,041 $5,272
2009 $2,821 $5,089
2008 $3,778 $4,986
2007 $2,963 $4,807
2006 $2,042 $4,330
2005 $1,557 $3,786
2004 $1,130 $3,399
2003 $882 $3,203
2002 $743 $3,005
2001 $660 $2,843
2000 $593 $2,751
1999 $583 $2,562
1998 $590 $2,332
1997 $505 $2,306
1996 $487 $2,282
1995 $444 $2,785
1994 $391 $2,613
1993 $348 $2,063
1992 $356 $2,048
1991 $573 $2,269
1990 $635 $2,694
1989 - $2,566
1988 - $2,632
1987 - $2,440
1986 - $2,365
1985 - $2,257
1984 - $2,386
1983 - $2,222
1982 - $2,114
1981 - $2,046
1980 - $2,031
1979 - $2,006
1978 - $1,837
1977 - $1,472
1976 - $1,441
1975 - $1,374
1974 - $1,217
1973 - $1,079
1972 - $892
1971 - $770
1970 - $645

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Armenia vs. Cuba life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Armenia Cuba
2026 76.2 78.6
2025 76 78.4
2024 75.8 78.3
2023 75.7 78.1
2022 74.6 77.6
2021 72.6 73.2
2020 68.9 77.4
2019 75.2 77.4
2018 75 77.4
2017 74.7 77.3
2016 74.5 77.6
2015 74.2 77.7
2014 74 77.8
2013 73.7 78
2012 73.4 78.2
2011 73.2 78.1
2010 72.9 77.9
2009 72.7 77.6
2008 72.5 77.6
2007 72.4 77.6
2006 72.2 77.4
2005 72.1 77.5
2004 71.9 77.3
2003 71.7 77.4
2002 71.5 76.8
2001 71.2 76.4
2000 70.8 75.9
1999 70.4 75.7
1998 70 75.4
1997 69.6 75.1
1996 69.2 74.7
1995 68.8 74.3
1994 68.4 74.1
1993 68.1 73.9
1992 67.9 73.8
1991 67.8 73.8
1990 67.7 73.8
1989 67.7 73.7
1988 52.7 73.7
1987 67.6 73.6
1986 67.4 73.6
1985 67.1 73.5
1984 66.8 73.6
1983 66.5 73.6
1982 66.1 73.4
1981 65.7 73
1980 65.4 72.6
1979 65 72.3
1978 64.7 71.9
1977 64.4 71.4
1976 64.1 70.9
1975 63.9 70.4
1974 63.7 69.9
1973 63.5 69.3
1972 63.2 68.9
1971 63 68.4
1970 62.8 67.9
1969 62.5 67.4
1968 62.2 66.9
1967 61.9 66.5
1966 61.6 66.1
1965 61.2 65.6
1964 60.8 65.3
1963 60.4 64.3
1962 60 64.4
1961 59.6 63.7
1960 59.1 63.3
1959 58.7 62.8
1958 58.2 62.3
1957 57.8 61.9
1956 57.4 61.5
1955 56.9 61.2
1954 56.4 60.7
1953 56 60.2
1952 55.5 59.8
1951 55 59.4
1950 54.6 59

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Armenia and Cuba population clocks and comparison

Population
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year Population
Armenia Cuba
2024 3,033,500 10,979,783
2023 2,964,300 11,019,931
2022 2,969,200 11,059,820
2021 2,962,300 11,122,168
2020 2,961,500 11,176,354
2019 2,962,500 11,202,846
2018 2,969,000 11,227,118
2017 2,979,400 11,247,829
2016 2,992,300 11,265,612
2015 3,004,600 11,275,065
2014 3,013,800 11,285,775
2013 3,022,000 11,298,167
2012 3,024,100 11,303,175
2011 3,027,900 11,301,571
2010 3,044,800 11,297,409
2009 3,066,000 11,294,719
2008 3,087,100 11,291,762
2007 3,107,400 11,287,272
2006 3,127,100 11,278,550
2005 3,146,400 11,262,554
2004 3,164,900 11,238,756
2003 3,182,500 11,209,383
2002 3,199,800 11,177,418
2001 3,211,800 11,144,132
2000 3,221,100 11,109,109
1999 3,167,286 11,072,230
1998 3,208,401 11,034,712
1997 3,246,289 10,997,934
1996 3,278,735 10,962,010
1995 3,307,581 10,925,362
1994 3,364,610 10,886,021
1993 3,453,332 10,841,031
1992 3,571,861 10,785,801
1991 3,613,977 10,717,640
1990 3,552,128 10,631,799
1989 3,443,100 10,533,243
1988 3,355,125 10,432,585
1987 3,328,520 10,335,342
1986 3,294,847 10,244,247
1985 3,260,432 10,157,228
1984 3,224,547 10,073,299
1983 3,191,539 9,991,026
1982 3,163,144 9,912,681
1981 3,135,349 9,849,320
1980 3,107,415 9,804,796
1979 3,078,501 9,763,355
1978 3,012,807 9,711,980
1977 2,912,827 9,648,440
1976 2,818,165 9,571,242
1975 2,743,660 9,479,726
1974 2,686,445 9,374,183
1973 2,630,860 9,255,328
1972 2,577,079 9,123,891
1971 2,525,345 8,979,085
1970 2,475,633 8,824,382
1969 2,424,030 8,666,640
1968 2,367,319 8,509,522
1967 2,307,492 8,352,625
1966 2,246,159 8,193,450
1965 2,183,635 8,030,797
1964 2,120,135 7,866,020
1963 2,056,023 7,701,660
1962 1,991,689 7,541,098
1961 1,927,484 7,387,117
1960 1,863,705 7,238,081

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Fertility rates in Armenia and Cuba

Fertility rate
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year Fertility rate
Armenia Cuba
2023 1.9 1.44
2022 1.7 1.41
2021 1.7 1.43
2020 1.7 1.49
2019 1.6 1.54
2018 1.6 1.61
2017 1.6 1.59
2016 1.6 1.6
2015 1.6 1.69
2014 1.7 1.66
2013 1.6 1.68
2012 1.6 1.67
2011 1.5 1.73
2010 1.5 1.67
2009 1.5 1.68
2008 1.4 1.58
2007 1.4 1.44
2006 1.3 1.4
2005 1.3 1.49
2004 1.4 1.55
2003 1.3 1.63
2002 1.2 1.65
2001 1.2 1.6
2000 1.3 1.61
1999 1.53 1.64
1998 1.81 1.62
1997 1.9 1.59
1996 2.06 1.46
1995 2.07 1.48
1994 2.08 1.47
1993 2.29 1.49
1992 2.5 1.56
1991 2.64 1.66
1990 2.71 1.81
1989 2.71 1.83
1988 2.68 1.85
1987 2.66 1.8
1986 2.66 1.78
1985 2.64 1.77
1984 2.6 1.77
1983 2.56 1.8
1982 2.5 1.78
1981 2.48 1.59
1980 2.48 1.64
1979 2.53 1.77
1978 2.62 1.88
1977 2.74 2.21
1976 2.84 2.51
1975 2.92 2.82
1974 2.98 3.16
1973 3.08 3.4
1972 3.2 3.61
1971 3.29 3.8
1970 3.33 3.98
1969 3.49 4.12
1968 3.62 4.19
1967 3.73 4.29
1966 3.83 4.4
1965 3.99 4.5
1964 4.15 4.53
1963 4.35 4.56
1962 4.52 4.42
1961 4.67 4.26
1960 4.79 4.13

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Armenia and Cuba demographics compared

Median age
Armenia

Cuba
1x
Year Median age, years
Armenia Cuba
2024 37.1 43.1
2023 36.9 42.8
2022 36.9 42.5
2021 36.6 42.3
2020 36.1 42.1
2019 35.6 41.9
2018 34.9 41.6
2017 34.5 41.3
2016 34.1 40.9
2015 33.8 40.6
2014 33.5 40.2
2013 33.2 39.7
2012 33 39.1
2011 32.7 38.6
2010 32.4 38.2
2009 32.1 37.7
2008 31.8 37.3
2007 31.5 36.8
2006 31.3 36.2
2005 31 35.7
2004 30.8 35.2
2003 30.6 34.7
2002 30.3 34.2
2001 30 33.6
2000 29.6 33.1
1999 29.1 32.5
1998 28.7 32
1997 28.3 31.4
1996 28.1 30.9
1995 27.8 30.3
1994 27.5 29.7
1993 27.2 29.2
1992 26.9 28.7
1991 26.7 28.3
1990 26.5 27.9
1989 26.3 27.5
1988 26 27.1
1987 25.7 26.7
1986 25.4 26.3
1985 25.1 25.9
1984 24.7 25.5
1983 24.4 25.1
1982 24 24.8
1981 23.7 24.5
1980 23.3 24.1
1979 23 23.7
1978 22.7 23.4
1977 22.5 23
1976 22.4 22.7
1975 22.2 22.5
1974 21.9 22.2
1973 21.7 22.1
1972 21.5 21.9
1971 21.4 21.9
1970 21.2 21.8
1969 21.1 21.8
1968 21.1 21.9
1967 21.1 21.9
1966 21.4 22
1965 21.8 22.1
1964 22.2 22.2
1963 22.5 22.3
1962 22.7 22.4
1961 22.9 22.5
1960 23 22.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/cuba | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Armenia Cuba
GNI, Atlas method
$23.7B
2024
$101B
2019
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29%
2024
49%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.44%
2023
8.44%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.48%
2024
2.88%
2018
Armed forces personnel
47,000
2020
76,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.69%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
8.3%
2023
1.7%
2018
Services, % of GDP
62%
2024
73.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
23.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.1
2026
25.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.9%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2023
n/a
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.85B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.69B
2024
$144M
1960
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
375,000
2020
1,086,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.97%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
n/a

Energy

Armenia Cuba
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,348 kg
2022
816 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.2
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.49 megatons
2024
21 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.47 tons
2024
1.91 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.8%
2022
88.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
9.1%
2021
20.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
24.3%
2022
0.34%
2022
Net energy imports use share
76.9%
2022
62.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,404 kWh
2022
1,102 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
30%
2021
5.19%
2021
Hydroelectric share
21.1%
2022
0.77%
2022
Nuclear share
31%
2022
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Armenia Cuba
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.14%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,013
2025
-22,244
2025
Urban population
65.8%
2024
77.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
46.4:53.6
2024
49.3:50.7
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.7 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
58.5
2026
47.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
40
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
51
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.19
2021
4.42
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20
2019
8.9
2019
Visa free countries
79
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
99.7%
2021
English speaking
8%
2025
6%
2025
People using the Internet
80%
2023
71.3%
2023

Health

Armenia Cuba
Government health expenditure per capita
$767
2023
$1,199
2020
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$617
2023
$107
2020
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
78.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.39%
2023
0.02%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.36
2022
9.54
2021
Age at first childbirth
25.7 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
19
2023
35
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10
2023
8.3
2023
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
22.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
9.4%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
90
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
17.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.28 liters
2020
5.38 liters
2020

Territory

Armenia Cuba
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
3,589 sq mi
2024
3,650 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,380 sq mi
2026
24,714 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,265 sq mi
2026
12,517 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,785 mi
2019
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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