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Cuba vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 103rd vs. 131st).

By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Cuba Switzerland
Population
10894785
9107866
Population rank 90/197 100/197
GDP
$107B
2020
$937B
2024
GDP rank 69/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$9,605
2020
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 86/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,300
2016
$96,498
2024
Government debt n/a
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,075
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 40,077 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.44
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
43.1 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Cuba and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Cuba and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Cuba Switzerland
2024 - $936,564,198,049
2023 - $894,424,821,645
2022 - $828,508,926,958
2021 - $815,309,330,987
2020 $107,352,000,000 $741,999,406,006
2019 $103,427,600,000 $721,369,112,727
2018 $100,050,036,100 $725,568,717,468
2017 $96,850,649,700 $695,200,833,086
2016 $91,370,407,900 $687,895,460,903
2015 $87,132,800,000 $694,118,186,380
2014 $80,656,100,000 $726,537,808,338
2013 $77,148,000,000 $706,234,937,371
2012 $73,141,000,000 $686,420,221,558
2011 $68,990,000,000 $715,888,126,682
2010 $59,562,962,963 $598,851,028,907
2009 $57,481,481,481 $554,212,916,092
2008 $56,302,129,630 $567,267,767,519
2007 $54,262,870,370 $490,740,715,595
2006 $48,835,925,926 $441,634,672,197
2005 $42,643,836,100 $418,284,865,885
2004 $38,203,000,000 $403,912,891,033
2003 $35,901,200,000 $362,075,086,508
2002 $33,590,500,000 $309,301,422,430
2001 $31,682,400,000 $286,582,672,434
2000 $30,565,400,000 $279,216,033,870
1999 $28,364,615,200 $297,873,643,323
1998 $25,736,331,200 $303,459,014,347
1997 $25,365,908,100 $294,788,198,856
1996 $25,017,368,700 $340,103,959,547
1995 $30,429,803,651 $352,835,806,342
1994 $28,448,326,757 $301,375,055,202
1993 $22,367,254,865 $272,237,527,071
1992 $22,085,858,243 $279,921,425,828
1991 $24,316,556,026 $268,901,693,863
1990 $28,645,436,569 $265,763,573,999
1989 $27,023,468,666 $208,105,846,934
1988 $27,458,999,472 $215,540,625,299
1987 $25,213,935,012 $199,236,370,038
1986 $24,226,574,634 $159,089,921,063
1985 $22,920,490,774 $110,980,314,192
1984 $24,039,383,608 $109,455,312,168
1983 $22,204,940,512 $114,634,358,535
1982 $20,953,510,235 $115,043,365,512
1981 $20,150,254,096 $112,244,805,519
1980 $19,912,889,861 $122,557,843,886
1979 $19,584,443,288 $114,970,094,425
1978 $17,844,705,325 $102,280,472,036
1977 $14,206,158,675 $73,135,771,167
1976 $13,789,579,903 $68,476,524,644
1975 $13,027,415,244 $65,466,081,819
1974 $11,405,957,317 $57,103,011,446
1973 $9,987,709,650 $49,550,006,320
1972 $8,135,150,892 $36,844,318,854
1971 $6,914,658,400 $30,040,171,751
1970 $5,693,005,200 $24,998,066,773
1969 - $22,442,043,274
1968 - $20,712,102,794
1967 - $19,397,044,714
1966 - $18,019,402,374
1965 - $16,780,226,225
1964 - $15,833,133,858
1963 - $14,283,872,299
1962 - $12,989,649,694
1961 - $11,713,348,834
1960 - $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Cuba and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cuba Switzerland
2024 - $103,998
2023 - $100,624
2022 - $94,395
2021 - $93,665
2020 $9,605 $85,898
2019 $9,232 $84,122
2018 $8,911 $85,217
2017 $8,611 $82,254
2016 $8,111 $82,153
2015 $7,728 $83,806
2014 $7,147 $88,725
2013 $6,828 $87,304
2012 $6,471 $85,836
2011 $6,104 $90,477
2010 $5,272 $76,531
2009 $5,089 $71,568
2008 $4,986 $74,175
2007 $4,807 $64,989
2006 $4,330 $59,011
2005 $3,786 $56,243
2004 $3,399 $54,659
2003 $3,203 $49,336
2002 $3,005 $42,459
2001 $2,843 $39,639
2000 $2,751 $38,865
1999 $2,562 $41,696
1998 $2,332 $42,681
1997 $2,306 $41,584
1996 $2,282 $48,093
1995 $2,785 $50,114
1994 $2,613 $43,092
1993 $2,063 $39,237
1992 $2,048 $40,714
1991 $2,269 $39,544
1990 $2,694 $39,575
1989 $2,566 $31,309
1988 $2,632 $32,690
1987 $2,440 $30,441
1986 $2,365 $24,460
1985 $2,257 $17,152
1984 $2,386 $16,991
1983 $2,222 $17,859
1982 $2,114 $18,000
1981 $2,046 $17,665
1980 $2,031 $19,394
1979 $2,006 $18,266
1978 $1,837 $16,282
1977 $1,472 $11,644
1976 $1,441 $10,865
1975 $1,374 $10,328
1974 $1,217 $9,005
1973 $1,079 $7,856
1972 $892 $5,885
1971 $770 $4,835
1970 $645 $4,044
1969 - $3,657
1968 - $3,413
1967 - $3,237
1966 - $3,045
1965 - $2,865
1964 - $2,735
1963 - $2,508
1962 - $2,330
1961 - $2,155
1960 - $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Cuba vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cuba Switzerland
2026 78.6 84.4
2025 78.4 84.2
2024 78.3 84.1
2023 78.1 84
2022 77.6 83.2
2021 73.2 83.6
2020 77.4 83.1
2019 77.4 83.8
2018 77.4 83.6
2017 77.3 83.4
2016 77.6 83.4
2015 77.7 82.8
2014 77.8 83.1
2013 78 82.7
2012 78.2 82.6
2011 78.1 82.6
2010 77.9 82.3
2009 77.6 82
2008 77.6 82
2007 77.6 81.7
2006 77.4 81.5
2005 77.5 81.2
2004 77.3 81.1
2003 77.4 80.5
2002 76.8 80.4
2001 76.4 80.3
2000 75.9 79.8
1999 75.7 79.7
1998 75.4 79.5
1997 75.1 79.2
1996 74.7 79
1995 74.3 78.6
1994 74.1 78.5
1993 73.9 78.2
1992 73.8 77.9
1991 73.8 77.6
1990 73.8 77.4
1989 73.7 77.6
1988 73.7 77.4
1987 73.6 77.3
1986 73.6 77
1985 73.5 76.9
1984 73.6 76.8
1983 73.6 76.2
1982 73.4 76.2
1981 73 75.8
1980 72.6 75.6
1979 72.3 75.6
1978 71.9 75.3
1977 71.4 75.4
1976 70.9 74.9
1975 70.4 74.8
1974 69.9 74.4
1973 69.3 74.1
1972 68.9 73.8
1971 68.4 73.2
1970 67.9 73.1
1969 67.4 72.7
1968 66.9 72.7
1967 66.5 72.7
1966 66.1 72.4
1965 65.6 72.3
1964 65.3 72.2
1963 64.3 71.3
1962 64.4 71.3
1961 63.7 71.7
1960 63.3 71.4
1959 62.8 71.5
1958 62.3 71.3
1957 61.9 70.5
1956 61.5 70.2
1955 61.2 70.1
1954 60.7 70
1953 60.2 69.5
1952 59.8 69.6
1951 59.4 68.7
1950 59 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Cuba and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Cuba Switzerland
2024 10,979,783 9,005,582
2023 11,019,931 8,888,822
2022 11,059,820 8,777,088
2021 11,122,168 8,704,546
2020 11,176,354 8,638,167
2019 11,202,846 8,575,280
2018 11,227,118 8,514,329
2017 11,247,829 8,451,840
2016 11,265,612 8,373,338
2015 11,275,065 8,282,396
2014 11,285,775 8,188,649
2013 11,298,167 8,089,346
2012 11,303,175 7,996,861
2011 11,301,571 7,912,398
2010 11,297,409 7,824,909
2009 11,294,719 7,743,831
2008 11,291,762 7,647,675
2007 11,287,272 7,551,117
2006 11,278,550 7,483,934
2005 11,262,554 7,437,115
2004 11,238,756 7,389,625
2003 11,209,383 7,339,001
2002 11,177,418 7,284,753
2001 11,144,132 7,229,854
2000 11,109,109 7,184,250
1999 11,072,230 7,143,991
1998 11,034,712 7,110,001
1997 10,997,934 7,088,906
1996 10,962,010 7,071,850
1995 10,925,362 7,040,687
1994 10,886,021 6,993,795
1993 10,841,031 6,938,265
1992 10,785,801 6,875,364
1991 10,717,640 6,799,978
1990 10,631,799 6,715,519
1989 10,533,243 6,646,912
1988 10,432,585 6,593,386
1987 10,335,342 6,545,106
1986 10,244,247 6,504,124
1985 10,157,228 6,470,365
1984 10,073,299 6,441,865
1983 9,991,026 6,418,773
1982 9,912,681 6,391,309
1981 9,849,320 6,354,074
1980 9,804,796 6,319,408
1979 9,763,355 6,294,365
1978 9,711,980 6,281,738
1977 9,648,440 6,281,174
1976 9,571,242 6,302,504
1975 9,479,726 6,338,632
1974 9,374,183 6,341,405
1973 9,255,328 6,307,347
1972 9,123,891 6,260,956
1971 8,979,085 6,213,399
1970 8,824,382 6,180,877
1969 8,666,640 6,136,387
1968 8,509,522 6,067,714
1967 8,352,625 5,991,785
1966 8,193,450 5,918,002
1965 8,030,797 5,856,472
1964 7,866,020 5,789,228
1963 7,701,660 5,694,247
1962 7,541,098 5,573,815
1961 7,387,117 5,434,294
1960 7,238,081 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cuba and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cuba Switzerland
2023 1.44 1.33
2022 1.41 1.39
2021 1.43 1.52
2020 1.49 1.46
2019 1.54 1.48
2018 1.61 1.52
2017 1.59 1.52
2016 1.6 1.54
2015 1.69 1.54
2014 1.66 1.54
2013 1.68 1.52
2012 1.67 1.52
2011 1.73 1.52
2010 1.67 1.52
2009 1.68 1.5
2008 1.58 1.48
2007 1.44 1.46
2006 1.4 1.44
2005 1.49 1.42
2004 1.55 1.42
2003 1.63 1.39
2002 1.65 1.39
2001 1.6 1.38
2000 1.61 1.5
1999 1.64 1.48
1998 1.62 1.47
1997 1.59 1.48
1996 1.46 1.5
1995 1.48 1.48
1994 1.47 1.49
1993 1.49 1.51
1992 1.56 1.58
1991 1.66 1.58
1990 1.81 1.58
1989 1.83 1.56
1988 1.85 1.57
1987 1.8 1.52
1986 1.78 1.53
1985 1.77 1.52
1984 1.77 1.53
1983 1.8 1.52
1982 1.78 1.56
1981 1.59 1.55
1980 1.64 1.55
1979 1.77 1.52
1978 1.88 1.51
1977 2.21 1.53
1976 2.51 1.55
1975 2.82 1.61
1974 3.16 1.73
1973 3.4 1.81
1972 3.61 1.91
1971 3.8 2.04
1970 3.98 2.1
1969 4.12 2.19
1968 4.19 2.29
1967 4.29 2.39
1966 4.4 2.5
1965 4.5 2.59
1964 4.53 2.66
1963 4.56 2.65
1962 4.42 2.58
1961 4.26 2.52
1960 4.13 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Cuba and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Cuba

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Cuba Switzerland
2024 43.1 43.7
2023 42.8 43.4
2022 42.5 43
2021 42.3 42.8
2020 42.1 42.7
2019 41.9 42.6
2018 41.6 42.5
2017 41.3 42.4
2016 40.9 42.3
2015 40.6 42.2
2014 40.2 42.1
2013 39.7 42
2012 39.1 41.8
2011 38.6 41.6
2010 38.2 41.5
2009 37.7 41.3
2008 37.3 41.1
2007 36.8 40.9
2006 36.2 40.6
2005 35.7 40.3
2004 35.2 39.9
2003 34.7 39.6
2002 34.2 39.3
2001 33.6 39
2000 33.1 38.7
1999 32.5 38.4
1998 32 38.2
1997 31.4 37.9
1996 30.9 37.6
1995 30.3 37.3
1994 29.7 37.1
1993 29.2 37
1992 28.7 36.9
1991 28.3 36.9
1990 27.9 36.9
1989 27.5 36.8
1988 27.1 36.7
1987 26.7 36.5
1986 26.3 36.3
1985 25.9 36.1
1984 25.5 35.9
1983 25.1 35.6
1982 24.8 35.3
1981 24.5 35
1980 24.1 34.8
1979 23.7 34.5
1978 23.4 34.2
1977 23 33.8
1976 22.7 33.5
1975 22.5 33.1
1974 22.2 32.7
1973 22.1 32.5
1972 21.9 32.3
1971 21.9 32.2
1970 21.8 32
1969 21.8 31.7
1968 21.9 31.7
1967 21.9 31.6
1966 22 31.6
1965 22.1 31.6
1964 22.2 31.5
1963 22.3 31.7
1962 22.4 32
1961 22.5 32.4
1960 22.5 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cuba Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$101B
2019
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49%
2025
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.44%
2022
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.88%
2018
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
76,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.7%
2018
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
73.4%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.8%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
25.2
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$144M
1960
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,086,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports n/a
2.08%
2020
Banked people share n/a
98.4%
2024

Energy

Cuba Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
816 kg
2022
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
21 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.91 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
88.1%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.9%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.34%
2022
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
62.8%
2022
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,102 kWh
2022
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.19%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.77%
2022
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
33%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Cuba Switzerland
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-22,244
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
77.2%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
47.2
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.42
2019
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.9
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.7%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
6%
2025
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
71.3%
2023
97.3%
2023

Health

Cuba Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,199
2020
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$107
2020
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.02%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
9.54
2021
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
35
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.3
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
22.6%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.4%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
90
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
17.4%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.38 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Cuba Switzerland
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
3,650 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
24,714 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
12,517 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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