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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Cuba statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 11M in Cuba (ranked 87/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 40,077 sq mi for Cuba (ranked 125th vs. 103rd).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia Cuba
Population
3116111
10894785
Population rank 135/197 90/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$107B
2020
GDP rank 111/197 69/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$9,605
2020
GDP per capita rank 87/197 86/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$12,300
2016
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 107/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$3,075
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 40,077 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
1.44
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
43.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
78.6 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia Cuba
2024 $29,613,572,023 -
2023 $27,592,361,498 -
2022 $24,534,663,636 -
2021 $23,672,712,121 -
2020 $20,226,038,370 $107,352,000,000
2019 $20,482,608,984 $103,427,600,000
2018 $20,484,058,033 $100,050,036,100
2017 $18,326,373,136 $96,850,649,700
2016 $17,116,926,554 $91,370,407,900
2015 $16,404,348,361 $87,132,800,000
2014 $18,558,734,107 $80,656,100,000
2013 $18,179,109,209 $77,148,000,000
2012 $17,226,735,996 $73,141,000,000
2011 $18,644,233,537 $68,990,000,000
2010 $17,176,315,804 $59,562,962,963
2009 $17,613,949,091 $57,481,481,481
2008 $19,112,796,623 $56,302,129,630
2007 $15,778,734,264 $54,262,870,370
2006 $12,864,841,906 $48,835,925,926
2005 $11,222,796,337 $42,643,836,100
2004 $10,156,541,221 $38,203,000,000
2003 $8,498,894,359 $35,901,200,000
2002 $6,728,220,983 $33,590,500,000
2001 $5,800,615,375 $31,682,400,000
2000 $5,567,772,769 $30,565,400,000
1999 $4,686,256,363 $28,364,615,200
1998 $4,116,774,301 $25,736,331,200
1997 $3,671,909,673 $25,365,908,100
1996 $2,786,045,322 $25,017,368,700
1995 $1,866,572,954 $30,429,803,651
1994 $1,255,802,469 $28,448,326,757
1993 $3,630,668,950 $22,367,254,865
1992 $4,735,044,707 $22,085,858,243
1991 $6,122,959,184 $24,316,556,026
1990 $7,753,478,261 $28,645,436,569
1989 - $27,023,468,666
1988 - $27,458,999,472
1987 - $25,213,935,012
1986 - $24,226,574,634
1985 - $22,920,490,774
1984 - $24,039,383,608
1983 - $22,204,940,512
1982 - $20,953,510,235
1981 - $20,150,254,096
1980 - $19,912,889,861
1979 - $19,584,443,288
1978 - $17,844,705,325
1977 - $14,206,158,675
1976 - $13,789,579,903
1975 - $13,027,415,244
1974 - $11,405,957,317
1973 - $9,987,709,650
1972 - $8,135,150,892
1971 - $6,914,658,400
1970 - $5,693,005,200

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia Cuba
2024 $9,359 -
2023 $8,663 -
2022 $7,656 -
2021 $7,295 -
2020 $6,130 $9,605
2019 $6,122 $9,232
2018 $6,048 $8,911
2017 $5,345 $8,611
2016 $4,929 $8,111
2015 $4,662 $7,728
2014 $5,206 $7,147
2013 $5,035 $6,828
2012 $4,694 $6,471
2011 $4,983 $6,104
2010 $4,506 $5,272
2009 $4,540 $5,089
2008 $4,842 $4,986
2007 $3,931 $4,807
2006 $3,166 $4,330
2005 $2,740 $3,786
2004 $2,453 $3,399
2003 $2,034 $3,203
2002 $1,607 $3,005
2001 $1,388 $2,843
2000 $1,338 $2,751
1999 $1,135 $2,562
1998 $1,007 $2,332
1997 $914 $2,306
1996 $719 $2,282
1995 $502 $2,785
1994 $337 $2,613
1993 $930 $2,063
1992 $1,118 $2,048
1991 $1,373 $2,269
1990 $1,743 $2,694
1989 - $2,566
1988 - $2,632
1987 - $2,440
1986 - $2,365
1985 - $2,257
1984 - $2,386
1983 - $2,222
1982 - $2,114
1981 - $2,046
1980 - $2,031
1979 - $2,006
1978 - $1,837
1977 - $1,472
1976 - $1,441
1975 - $1,374
1974 - $1,217
1973 - $1,079
1972 - $892
1971 - $770
1970 - $645

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Cuba life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia Cuba
2026 78.4 78.6
2025 78.2 78.4
2024 78 78.3
2023 77.9 78.1
2022 76.8 77.6
2021 74.6 73.2
2020 76 77.4
2019 77.4 77.4
2018 77.9 77.4
2017 77.4 77.3
2016 77.1 77.6
2015 77.1 77.7
2014 77.1 77.8
2013 77.1 78
2012 77 78.2
2011 77 78.1
2010 76.8 77.9
2009 76.7 77.6
2008 76.3 77.6
2007 76.2 77.6
2006 76 77.4
2005 76.4 77.5
2004 76.5 77.3
2003 76.4 77.4
2002 76 76.8
2001 75.6 76.4
2000 75.3 75.9
1999 74.9 75.7
1998 74.5 75.4
1997 73.9 75.1
1996 73.5 74.7
1995 70.2 74.3
1994 66.6 74.1
1993 50.9 73.9
1992 52 73.8
1991 71.8 73.8
1990 71.5 73.8
1989 71.4 73.7
1988 71 73.7
1987 70.9 73.6
1986 70.8 73.6
1985 70.6 73.5
1984 70.2 73.6
1983 70.1 73.6
1982 70.1 73.4
1981 70.1 73
1980 69.6 72.6
1979 69.1 72.3
1978 68.8 71.9
1977 68.8 71.4
1976 68.6 70.9
1975 68.3 70.4
1974 67.6 69.9
1973 66.6 69.3
1972 65.7 68.9
1971 65.2 68.4
1970 64.8 67.9
1969 64.4 67.4
1968 64 66.9
1967 63.7 66.5
1966 63.1 66.1
1965 62.2 65.6
1964 61.5 65.3
1963 60.5 64.3
1962 60.1 64.4
1961 59.3 63.7
1960 58.5 63.3
1959 57.6 62.8
1958 56.2 62.3
1957 55.1 61.9
1956 53.9 61.5
1955 53 61.2
1954 51.9 60.7
1953 51.1 60.2
1952 49.4 59.8
1951 48.4 59.4
1950 47.3 59

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Cuba
2024 3,164,253 10,979,783
2023 3,185,073 11,019,931
2022 3,204,802 11,059,820
2021 3,244,907 11,122,168
2020 3,299,349 11,176,354
2019 3,345,533 11,202,846
2018 3,387,000 11,227,118
2017 3,428,682 11,247,829
2016 3,473,003 11,265,612
2015 3,518,541 11,275,065
2014 3,564,829 11,285,775
2013 3,610,859 11,298,167
2012 3,670,113 11,303,175
2011 3,741,798 11,301,571
2010 3,811,472 11,297,409
2009 3,879,794 11,294,719
2008 3,947,544 11,291,762
2007 4,013,424 11,287,272
2006 4,063,272 11,278,550
2005 4,096,493 11,262,554
2004 4,140,987 11,238,756
2003 4,178,523 11,209,383
2002 4,188,002 11,177,418
2001 4,179,438 11,144,132
2000 4,159,771 11,109,109
1999 4,130,305 11,072,230
1998 4,089,356 11,034,712
1997 4,018,227 10,997,934
1996 3,875,246 10,962,010
1995 3,715,564 10,925,362
1994 3,725,412 10,886,021
1993 3,904,482 10,841,031
1992 4,234,616 10,785,801
1991 4,458,343 10,717,640
1990 4,448,652 10,631,799
1989 4,433,983 10,533,243
1988 4,414,404 10,432,585
1987 4,390,246 10,335,342
1986 4,362,115 10,244,247
1985 4,330,364 10,157,228
1984 4,295,536 10,073,299
1983 4,258,728 9,991,026
1982 4,221,100 9,912,681
1981 4,184,217 9,849,320
1980 4,148,426 9,804,796
1979 4,113,300 9,763,355
1978 4,078,240 9,711,980
1977 4,042,124 9,648,440
1976 4,004,552 9,571,242
1975 3,965,743 9,479,726
1974 3,926,472 9,374,183
1973 3,887,376 9,255,328
1972 3,848,271 9,123,891
1971 3,809,376 8,979,085
1970 3,773,247 8,824,382
1969 3,737,765 8,666,640
1968 3,698,794 8,509,522
1967 3,656,223 8,352,625
1966 3,610,562 8,193,450
1965 3,562,834 8,030,797
1964 3,513,441 7,866,020
1963 3,461,942 7,701,660
1962 3,407,532 7,541,098
1961 3,348,035 7,387,117
1960 3,281,381 7,238,081

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Cuba
2023 1.49 1.44
2022 1.48 1.41
2021 1.49 1.43
2020 1.52 1.49
2019 1.51 1.54
2018 1.5 1.61
2017 1.42 1.59
2016 1.36 1.6
2015 1.32 1.69
2014 1.26 1.66
2013 1.28 1.68
2012 1.25 1.67
2011 1.21 1.73
2010 1.26 1.67
2009 1.27 1.68
2008 1.21 1.58
2007 1.19 1.44
2006 1.18 1.4
2005 1.2 1.49
2004 1.22 1.55
2003 1.22 1.63
2002 1.23 1.65
2001 1.23 1.6
2000 1.28 1.61
1999 1.37 1.64
1998 1.56 1.62
1997 1.69 1.59
1996 1.65 1.46
1995 1.67 1.48
1994 1.7 1.47
1993 1.73 1.49
1992 1.76 1.56
1991 1.78 1.66
1990 1.79 1.81
1989 1.79 1.83
1988 1.85 1.85
1987 1.88 1.8
1986 1.91 1.78
1985 1.96 1.77
1984 2.02 1.77
1983 2.05 1.8
1982 2.05 1.78
1981 2.02 1.59
1980 1.98 1.64
1979 1.99 1.77
1978 2.08 1.88
1977 2.2 2.21
1976 2.31 2.51
1975 2.39 2.82
1974 2.45 3.16
1973 2.54 3.4
1972 2.67 3.61
1971 2.75 3.8
1970 2.79 3.98
1969 2.95 4.12
1968 3.08 4.19
1967 3.22 4.29
1966 3.39 4.4
1965 3.53 4.5
1964 3.6 4.53
1963 3.7 4.56
1962 3.81 4.42
1961 3.89 4.26
1960 3.96 4.13

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Cuba demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cuba
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia Cuba
2024 46.3 43.1
2023 46 42.8
2022 45.6 42.5
2021 45.2 42.3
2020 44.8 42.1
2019 44.3 41.9
2018 43.8 41.6
2017 43.3 41.3
2016 42.8 40.9
2015 42.3 40.6
2014 41.8 40.2
2013 41.2 39.7
2012 40.5 39.1
2011 39.8 38.6
2010 39.1 38.2
2009 38.5 37.7
2008 37.8 37.3
2007 37.1 36.8
2006 36.5 36.2
2005 35.9 35.7
2004 35.4 35.2
2003 34.9 34.7
2002 34.4 34.2
2001 34 33.6
2000 33.6 33.1
1999 33.3 32.5
1998 33 32
1997 32.8 31.4
1996 32.9 30.9
1995 33 30.3
1994 32.6 29.7
1993 31.8 29.2
1992 30.9 28.7
1991 30.2 28.3
1990 29.7 27.9
1989 29.2 27.5
1988 28.8 27.1
1987 28.4 26.7
1986 28 26.3
1985 27.6 25.9
1984 27.3 25.5
1983 26.9 25.1
1982 26.5 24.8
1981 26.2 24.5
1980 25.8 24.1
1979 25.4 23.7
1978 25 23.4
1977 24.6 23
1976 24.2 22.7
1975 23.9 22.5
1974 23.6 22.2
1973 23.2 22.1
1972 22.9 21.9
1971 22.6 21.9
1970 22.4 21.8
1969 22.2 21.8
1968 22.1 21.9
1967 22 21.9
1966 21.9 22
1965 21.8 22.1
1964 21.7 22.2
1963 21.7 22.3
1962 21.6 22.4
1961 21.6 22.5
1960 21.5 22.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/cuba | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia Cuba
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$101B
2019
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
49%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
8.44%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
2.88%
2018
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
76,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
1.7%
2018
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
73.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
23.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
25.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$144M
1960
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
1,086,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Bosnia Cuba
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
816 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
21 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
1.91 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
88.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
20.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
0.34%
2022
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
62.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
1,102 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
5.19%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
0.77%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bosnia Cuba
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.14%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
-22,244
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
77.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
49.3:50.7
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.7 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
47.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
40
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
51
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
4.42
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
8.9
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
99.7%
2021
English speaking
16%
2025
6%
2025
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
71.3%
2023

Health

Bosnia Cuba
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$1,199
2020
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$107
2020
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
78.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
0.02%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
9.54
2021
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
35
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
8.3
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
22.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
9.4%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
90
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
17.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
5.38 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia Cuba
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
3,650 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
24,714 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
12,517 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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