Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 101M in Vietnam (ranked 16/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 121,016 sq mi for Vietnam (ranked 103rd vs. 67th).
By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Vietnam ranks 33/197 ($476B). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Vietnam ranks 122/197 ($4,717).
Main facts and rankings
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10894785
|
102365351
|
| Population rank | 90/197 | 16/197 |
| GDP |
$107B
2020 |
$476B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 69/197 | 33/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$9,605
2020 |
$4,717
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 86/197 | 122/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$12,300
2016 |
$16,386
2024 |
| Government debt | n/a |
$149B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | n/a |
31.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person | n/a |
$1,475
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | n/a | 132/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,075
2026 |
$4,020
2026 |
| Land area | 40,077 sq mi | 121,016 sq mi |
| Population density |
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
845 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.44
2023 |
1.91
2023 |
| Median age |
43.1 years
2024 |
33.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
75 years
2026 |
Cuba and Vietnam: Comparison Charts
Cuba and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | - | $476,388,230,307 |
| 2023 | - | $433,857,681,378 |
| 2022 | - | $413,445,230,669 |
| 2021 | - | $366,474,752,771 |
| 2020 | $107,352,000,000 | $346,615,738,538 |
| 2019 | $103,427,600,000 | $334,365,270,497 |
| 2018 | $100,050,036,100 | $310,106,478,395 |
| 2017 | $96,850,649,700 | $281,353,605,987 |
| 2016 | $91,370,407,900 | $257,096,001,178 |
| 2015 | $87,132,800,000 | $239,258,328,382 |
| 2014 | $80,656,100,000 | $233,451,469,643 |
| 2013 | $77,148,000,000 | $213,708,811,665 |
| 2012 | $73,141,000,000 | $195,590,661,129 |
| 2011 | $68,990,000,000 | $172,595,049,184 |
| 2010 | $59,562,962,963 | $147,201,173,197 |
| 2009 | $57,481,481,481 | $106,014,659,565 |
| 2008 | $56,302,129,630 | $99,130,304,099 |
| 2007 | $54,262,870,370 | $77,414,425,532 |
| 2006 | $48,835,925,926 | $66,371,664,817 |
| 2005 | $42,643,836,100 | $57,633,255,738 |
| 2004 | $38,203,000,000 | $45,427,854,693 |
| 2003 | $35,901,200,000 | $39,552,513,232 |
| 2002 | $33,590,500,000 | $35,064,105,501 |
| 2001 | $31,682,400,000 | $32,685,198,809 |
| 2000 | $30,565,400,000 | $31,172,518,403 |
| 1999 | $28,364,615,200 | $28,683,659,007 |
| 1998 | $25,736,331,200 | $27,209,602,050 |
| 1997 | $25,365,908,100 | $26,843,700,442 |
| 1996 | $25,017,368,700 | $24,657,470,575 |
| 1995 | $30,429,803,651 | $20,736,164,459 |
| 1994 | $28,448,326,757 | $16,286,433,533 |
| 1993 | $22,367,254,865 | $13,180,953,598 |
| 1992 | $22,085,858,243 | $9,866,990,236 |
| 1991 | $24,316,556,026 | $9,613,369,520 |
| 1990 | $28,645,436,569 | $6,471,740,806 |
| 1989 | $27,023,468,666 | $6,293,304,975 |
| 1988 | $27,458,999,472 | $25,423,812,649 |
| 1987 | $25,213,935,012 | $36,658,108,850 |
| 1986 | $24,226,574,634 | $26,336,616,250 |
| 1985 | $22,920,490,774 | $14,094,687,821 |
| 1984 | $24,039,383,608 | - |
| 1983 | $22,204,940,512 | - |
| 1982 | $20,953,510,235 | - |
| 1981 | $20,150,254,096 | - |
| 1980 | $19,912,889,861 | - |
| 1979 | $19,584,443,288 | - |
| 1978 | $17,844,705,325 | - |
| 1977 | $14,206,158,675 | - |
| 1976 | $13,789,579,903 | - |
| 1975 | $13,027,415,244 | - |
| 1974 | $11,405,957,317 | - |
| 1973 | $9,987,709,650 | - |
| 1972 | $8,135,150,892 | - |
| 1971 | $6,914,658,400 | - |
| 1970 | $5,693,005,200 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY 
Cuba and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | - | $4,717 |
| 2023 | - | $4,323 |
| 2022 | - | $4,148 |
| 2021 | - | $3,704 |
| 2020 | $9,605 | $3,534 |
| 2019 | $9,232 | $3,441 |
| 2018 | $8,911 | $3,222 |
| 2017 | $8,611 | $2,956 |
| 2016 | $8,111 | $2,735 |
| 2015 | $7,728 | $2,578 |
| 2014 | $7,147 | $2,546 |
| 2013 | $6,828 | $2,360 |
| 2012 | $6,471 | $2,185 |
| 2011 | $6,104 | $1,951 |
| 2010 | $5,272 | $1,683 |
| 2009 | $5,089 | $1,226 |
| 2008 | $4,986 | $1,164 |
| 2007 | $4,807 | $926 |
| 2006 | $4,330 | $808 |
| 2005 | $3,786 | $711 |
| 2004 | $3,399 | $565 |
| 2003 | $3,203 | $497 |
| 2002 | $3,005 | $445 |
| 2001 | $2,843 | $419 |
| 2000 | $2,751 | $404 |
| 1999 | $2,562 | $376 |
| 1998 | $2,332 | $361 |
| 1997 | $2,306 | $362 |
| 1996 | $2,282 | $337 |
| 1995 | $2,785 | $287.8 |
| 1994 | $2,613 | $229.9 |
| 1993 | $2,063 | $189.4 |
| 1992 | $2,048 | $144.5 |
| 1991 | $2,269 | $143.7 |
| 1990 | $2,694 | $98.8 |
| 1989 | $2,566 | $98.1 |
| 1988 | $2,632 | $405 |
| 1987 | $2,440 | $595 |
| 1986 | $2,365 | $436 |
| 1985 | $2,257 | $238.6 |
| 1984 | $2,386 | - |
| 1983 | $2,222 | - |
| 1982 | $2,114 | - |
| 1981 | $2,046 | - |
| 1980 | $2,031 | - |
| 1979 | $2,006 | - |
| 1978 | $1,837 | - |
| 1977 | $1,472 | - |
| 1976 | $1,441 | - |
| 1975 | $1,374 | - |
| 1974 | $1,217 | - |
| 1973 | $1,079 | - |
| 1972 | $892 | - |
| 1971 | $770 | - |
| 1970 | $645 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY
Cuba vs. Vietnam life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2026 | 78.6 | 75 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 74.9 |
| 2024 | 78.3 | 74.7 |
| 2023 | 78.1 | 74.6 |
| 2022 | 77.6 | 74.5 |
| 2021 | 73.2 | 74.1 |
| 2020 | 77.4 | 75.4 |
| 2019 | 77.4 | 74.2 |
| 2018 | 77.4 | 74.1 |
| 2017 | 77.3 | 74 |
| 2016 | 77.6 | 74 |
| 2015 | 77.7 | 74 |
| 2014 | 77.8 | 73.9 |
| 2013 | 78 | 73.8 |
| 2012 | 78.2 | 73.8 |
| 2011 | 78.1 | 73.7 |
| 2010 | 77.9 | 73.6 |
| 2009 | 77.6 | 73.5 |
| 2008 | 77.6 | 73.5 |
| 2007 | 77.6 | 73.4 |
| 2006 | 77.4 | 73.3 |
| 2005 | 77.5 | 73.2 |
| 2004 | 77.3 | 73.1 |
| 2003 | 77.4 | 73.2 |
| 2002 | 76.8 | 73.1 |
| 2001 | 76.4 | 73 |
| 2000 | 75.9 | 72.7 |
| 1999 | 75.7 | 72.6 |
| 1998 | 75.4 | 72.3 |
| 1997 | 75.1 | 71.7 |
| 1996 | 74.7 | 71.3 |
| 1995 | 74.3 | 70.9 |
| 1994 | 74.1 | 70.4 |
| 1993 | 73.9 | 70 |
| 1992 | 73.8 | 69.6 |
| 1991 | 73.8 | 69.3 |
| 1990 | 73.8 | 69 |
| 1989 | 73.7 | 68.8 |
| 1988 | 73.7 | 68.6 |
| 1987 | 73.6 | 68 |
| 1986 | 73.6 | 67.6 |
| 1985 | 73.5 | 67.2 |
| 1984 | 73.6 | 66.9 |
| 1983 | 73.6 | 66.5 |
| 1982 | 73.4 | 66.2 |
| 1981 | 73 | 65.8 |
| 1980 | 72.6 | 65.3 |
| 1979 | 72.3 | 65 |
| 1978 | 71.9 | 64.5 |
| 1977 | 71.4 | 64.1 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 63.7 |
| 1975 | 70.4 | 61.9 |
| 1974 | 69.9 | 54.8 |
| 1973 | 69.3 | 55.7 |
| 1972 | 68.9 | 51.9 |
| 1971 | 68.4 | 55.6 |
| 1970 | 67.9 | 54.9 |
| 1969 | 67.4 | 54.8 |
| 1968 | 66.9 | 52.7 |
| 1967 | 66.5 | 56.7 |
| 1966 | 66.1 | 56.9 |
| 1965 | 65.6 | 57 |
| 1964 | 65.3 | 57.5 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 56.9 |
| 1962 | 64.4 | 58.2 |
| 1961 | 63.7 | 58.5 |
| 1960 | 63.3 | 58 |
| 1959 | 62.8 | 57.4 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 56.8 |
| 1957 | 61.9 | 56.2 |
| 1956 | 61.5 | 55.5 |
| 1955 | 61.2 | 54.8 |
| 1954 | 60.7 | 52 |
| 1953 | 60.2 | 50 |
| 1952 | 59.8 | 49.4 |
| 1951 | 59.4 | 48.7 |
| 1950 | 59 | 48 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY
Cuba and Vietnam population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | 10,979,783 | 100,987,686 |
| 2023 | 11,019,931 | 100,352,192 |
| 2022 | 11,059,820 | 99,680,655 |
| 2021 | 11,122,168 | 98,935,098 |
| 2020 | 11,176,354 | 98,079,191 |
| 2019 | 11,202,846 | 97,173,776 |
| 2018 | 11,227,118 | 96,237,319 |
| 2017 | 11,247,829 | 95,176,977 |
| 2016 | 11,265,612 | 94,000,117 |
| 2015 | 11,275,065 | 92,823,254 |
| 2014 | 11,285,775 | 91,679,578 |
| 2013 | 11,298,167 | 90,573,104 |
| 2012 | 11,303,175 | 89,510,356 |
| 2011 | 11,301,571 | 88,468,314 |
| 2010 | 11,297,409 | 87,455,152 |
| 2009 | 11,294,719 | 86,460,018 |
| 2008 | 11,291,762 | 85,175,788 |
| 2007 | 11,287,272 | 83,633,375 |
| 2006 | 11,278,550 | 82,167,897 |
| 2005 | 11,262,554 | 81,088,313 |
| 2004 | 11,238,756 | 80,338,971 |
| 2003 | 11,209,383 | 79,563,777 |
| 2002 | 11,177,418 | 78,772,224 |
| 2001 | 11,144,132 | 77,969,361 |
| 2000 | 11,109,109 | 77,154,011 |
| 1999 | 11,072,230 | 76,287,452 |
| 1998 | 11,034,712 | 75,299,660 |
| 1997 | 10,997,934 | 74,226,889 |
| 1996 | 10,962,010 | 73,156,447 |
| 1995 | 10,925,362 | 72,049,940 |
| 1994 | 10,886,021 | 70,854,391 |
| 1993 | 10,841,031 | 69,586,384 |
| 1992 | 10,785,801 | 68,260,337 |
| 1991 | 10,717,640 | 66,891,775 |
| 1990 | 10,631,799 | 65,504,552 |
| 1989 | 10,533,243 | 64,147,348 |
| 1988 | 10,432,585 | 62,843,228 |
| 1987 | 10,335,342 | 61,584,651 |
| 1986 | 10,244,247 | 60,347,048 |
| 1985 | 10,157,228 | 59,060,622 |
| 1984 | 10,073,299 | 57,706,067 |
| 1983 | 9,991,026 | 56,337,921 |
| 1982 | 9,912,681 | 55,011,289 |
| 1981 | 9,849,320 | 53,738,141 |
| 1980 | 9,804,796 | 52,490,101 |
| 1979 | 9,763,355 | 51,378,211 |
| 1978 | 9,711,980 | 50,249,552 |
| 1977 | 9,648,440 | 48,954,872 |
| 1976 | 9,571,242 | 47,684,931 |
| 1975 | 9,479,726 | 46,482,903 |
| 1974 | 9,374,183 | 45,413,537 |
| 1973 | 9,255,328 | 44,409,861 |
| 1972 | 9,123,891 | 43,429,168 |
| 1971 | 8,979,085 | 42,449,276 |
| 1970 | 8,824,382 | 41,475,230 |
| 1969 | 8,666,640 | 40,582,096 |
| 1968 | 8,509,522 | 39,734,609 |
| 1967 | 8,352,625 | 38,895,080 |
| 1966 | 8,193,450 | 38,024,836 |
| 1965 | 8,030,797 | 37,129,656 |
| 1964 | 7,866,020 | 36,201,563 |
| 1963 | 7,701,660 | 35,249,101 |
| 1962 | 7,541,098 | 34,288,560 |
| 1961 | 7,387,117 | 33,409,059 |
| 1960 | 7,238,081 | 32,531,933 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cuba and Vietnam
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2023 | 1.44 | 1.91 |
| 2022 | 1.41 | 1.93 |
| 2021 | 1.43 | 1.94 |
| 2020 | 1.49 | 1.96 |
| 2019 | 1.54 | 1.94 |
| 2018 | 1.61 | 1.88 |
| 2017 | 1.59 | 1.99 |
| 2016 | 1.6 | 2 |
| 2015 | 1.69 | 2.1 |
| 2014 | 1.66 | 2.09 |
| 2013 | 1.68 | 1.98 |
| 2012 | 1.67 | 1.97 |
| 2011 | 1.73 | 1.93 |
| 2010 | 1.67 | 1.91 |
| 2009 | 1.68 | 1.92 |
| 2008 | 1.58 | 1.93 |
| 2007 | 1.44 | 1.91 |
| 2006 | 1.4 | 1.87 |
| 2005 | 1.49 | 1.89 |
| 2004 | 1.55 | 1.97 |
| 2003 | 1.63 | 2 |
| 2002 | 1.65 | 2.01 |
| 2001 | 1.6 | 2.02 |
| 2000 | 1.61 | 2.03 |
| 1999 | 1.64 | 2 |
| 1998 | 1.62 | 2.1 |
| 1997 | 1.59 | 2.27 |
| 1996 | 1.46 | 2.47 |
| 1995 | 1.48 | 2.7 |
| 1994 | 1.47 | 2.94 |
| 1993 | 1.49 | 3.17 |
| 1992 | 1.56 | 3.35 |
| 1991 | 1.66 | 3.52 |
| 1990 | 1.81 | 3.6 |
| 1989 | 1.83 | 3.64 |
| 1988 | 1.85 | 3.62 |
| 1987 | 1.8 | 3.72 |
| 1986 | 1.78 | 3.96 |
| 1985 | 1.77 | 4.21 |
| 1984 | 1.77 | 4.41 |
| 1983 | 1.8 | 4.52 |
| 1982 | 1.78 | 4.59 |
| 1981 | 1.59 | 4.67 |
| 1980 | 1.64 | 4.8 |
| 1979 | 1.77 | 4.94 |
| 1978 | 1.88 | 5.1 |
| 1977 | 2.21 | 5.29 |
| 1976 | 2.51 | 5.46 |
| 1975 | 2.82 | 5.62 |
| 1974 | 3.16 | 5.78 |
| 1973 | 3.4 | 6.11 |
| 1972 | 3.61 | 6.1 |
| 1971 | 3.8 | 6.07 |
| 1970 | 3.98 | 6.02 |
| 1969 | 4.12 | 6.01 |
| 1968 | 4.19 | 6.03 |
| 1967 | 4.29 | 5.88 |
| 1966 | 4.4 | 5.97 |
| 1965 | 4.5 | 6.16 |
| 1964 | 4.53 | 6.29 |
| 1963 | 4.56 | 6.39 |
| 1962 | 4.42 | 6.26 |
| 1961 | 4.26 | 5.48 |
| 1960 | 4.13 | 6.27 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY
Cuba and Vietnam demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | 43.1 | 33.9 |
| 2023 | 42.8 | 33.4 |
| 2022 | 42.5 | 33 |
| 2021 | 42.3 | 32.5 |
| 2020 | 42.1 | 32.1 |
| 2019 | 41.9 | 31.6 |
| 2018 | 41.6 | 31.2 |
| 2017 | 41.3 | 30.8 |
| 2016 | 40.9 | 30.5 |
| 2015 | 40.6 | 30.2 |
| 2014 | 40.2 | 29.8 |
| 2013 | 39.7 | 29.4 |
| 2012 | 39.1 | 29 |
| 2011 | 38.6 | 28.7 |
| 2010 | 38.2 | 28.3 |
| 2009 | 37.7 | 27.9 |
| 2008 | 37.3 | 27.4 |
| 2007 | 36.8 | 26.9 |
| 2006 | 36.2 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 35.7 | 25.8 |
| 2004 | 35.2 | 25.4 |
| 2003 | 34.7 | 25 |
| 2002 | 34.2 | 24.6 |
| 2001 | 33.6 | 24.2 |
| 2000 | 33.1 | 23.7 |
| 1999 | 32.5 | 23.3 |
| 1998 | 32 | 22.9 |
| 1997 | 31.4 | 22.4 |
| 1996 | 30.9 | 22 |
| 1995 | 30.3 | 21.7 |
| 1994 | 29.7 | 21.4 |
| 1993 | 29.2 | 21.1 |
| 1992 | 28.7 | 20.9 |
| 1991 | 28.3 | 20.7 |
| 1990 | 27.9 | 20.5 |
| 1989 | 27.5 | 20.4 |
| 1988 | 27.1 | 20.2 |
| 1987 | 26.7 | 20.1 |
| 1986 | 26.3 | 20 |
| 1985 | 25.9 | 19.9 |
| 1984 | 25.5 | 19.8 |
| 1983 | 25.1 | 19.7 |
| 1982 | 24.8 | 19.6 |
| 1981 | 24.5 | 19.5 |
| 1980 | 24.1 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 23.7 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 23.4 | 19.1 |
| 1977 | 23 | 19 |
| 1976 | 22.7 | 18.8 |
| 1975 | 22.5 | 18.7 |
| 1974 | 22.2 | 18.6 |
| 1973 | 22.1 | 18.5 |
| 1972 | 21.9 | 18.5 |
| 1971 | 21.9 | 18.4 |
| 1970 | 21.8 | 18.4 |
| 1969 | 21.8 | 18.4 |
| 1968 | 21.9 | 18.4 |
| 1967 | 21.9 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 22 | 18.7 |
| 1965 | 22.1 | 18.9 |
| 1964 | 22.2 | 19.2 |
| 1963 | 22.3 | 19.7 |
| 1962 | 22.4 | 20.2 |
| 1961 | 22.5 | 20.7 |
| 1960 | 22.5 | 21.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/vietnam | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cuba and Vietnam.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$101B
2019 |
$454B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
49%
2025 |
19.1%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
8.44%
2022 |
2.89%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.88%
2018 |
1.81%
2018 |
| Armed forces personnel |
76,000
2020 |
522,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | n/a |
-1.54%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.7%
2018 |
1.53%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
73.4%
2024 |
42.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.8%
2024 |
37.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
25.2
2026 |
64.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
28.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.6%
2022 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
5
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
393
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$205B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$144M
1960 |
$83.1B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received | n/a |
$16B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,086,000
2020 |
3,837,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a |
1.11%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
70.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
816 kg
2022 |
1,023 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$13.6
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
21 megatons
2024 |
431 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.91 tons
2024 |
4.27 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
88.1%
2022 |
79.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.9%
2021 |
24.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.34%
2022 |
11.3%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
62.8%
2022 |
34%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,102 kWh
2022 |
2,624 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.19%
2021 |
41.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
34.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
99.8%
2023 |
Society
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.14%
2024 |
1.24%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-22,244
2025 |
-48,171
2025 |
| Urban population |
77.2%
2024 |
38.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.3:50.7
2024 |
49:51
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.7 ft
2025 |
5.54 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
47.2
2026 |
48.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index |
51
2026 |
54
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.42
2019 |
1.54
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
8.9
2019 |
30.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
72
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.7%
2021 |
96.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
6%
2025 |
16%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
71.3%
2023 |
84.2%
2024 |
Health
|
Cuba
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,199
2020 |
$197.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$107
2020 |
$77.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
75 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.02%
2023 |
1.15%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
9.54
2021 |
1.11
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
35
2023 |
48
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
8.3
2023 |
20
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
22.6%
2022 |
2.04%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.4%
2024 |
3.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
90
2026 |
20
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
17.4%
2022 |
22.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.38 liters
2020 |
8.04 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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