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Cuba vs Uzbekistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 36.4M in Uzbekistan (ranked 43/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 170,136 sq mi for Uzbekistan (ranked 103rd vs. 56th).

By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Uzbekistan ranks 66/197 ($115B). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Uzbekistan ranks 139/197 ($3,162).

Main facts and rankings

Cuba Uzbekistan
Population
10894785
37939105
Population rank 90/197 42/197
GDP
$107B
2020
$115B
2024
GDP rank 69/197 66/197
GDP per capita
$9,605
2020
$3,162
2024
GDP per capita rank 86/197 139/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,300
2016
$11,879
2024
Government debt n/a
$37.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
32.7%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$1,032
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 141/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,075
2026
$3,658
2026
Land area 40,077 sq mi 170,136 sq mi
Population density
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026
221.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.44
2023
3.5
2023
Median age
43.1 years
2024
27.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
72.8 years
2026

Cuba and Uzbekistan: Comparison Charts

Cuba and Uzbekistan economies compared

GDP
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year GDP
Cuba Uzbekistan
2024 - $114,965,293,467
2023 - $102,641,879,249
2022 - $90,095,926,567
2021 - $77,340,060,003
2020 $107,352,000,000 $66,443,265,418
2019 $103,427,600,000 $67,293,639,798
2018 $100,050,036,100 $58,695,899,092
2017 $96,850,649,700 $69,703,222,283
2016 $91,370,407,900 $86,138,288,644
2015 $87,132,800,000 $86,196,264,755
2014 $80,656,100,000 $80,845,385,809
2013 $77,148,000,000 $73,180,037,915
2012 $73,141,000,000 $67,517,349,212
2011 $68,990,000,000 $60,178,909,297
2010 $59,562,962,963 $49,765,676,402
2009 $57,481,481,481 $33,689,223,673
2008 $56,302,129,630 $29,549,438,884
2007 $54,262,870,370 $22,311,393,928
2006 $48,835,925,926 $17,330,833,853
2005 $42,643,836,100 $14,307,509,839
2004 $38,203,000,000 $12,030,023,548
2003 $35,901,200,000 $10,134,453,435
2002 $33,590,500,000 $9,687,788,513
2001 $31,682,400,000 $11,401,421,329
2000 $30,565,400,000 $13,760,513,969
1999 $28,364,615,200 $17,078,465,982
1998 $25,736,331,200 $14,988,971,211
1997 $25,365,908,100 $14,744,603,774
1996 $25,017,368,700 $13,948,892,216
1995 $30,429,803,651 $13,350,461,265
1994 $28,448,326,757 $12,899,074,922
1993 $22,367,254,865 $13,099,920,056
1992 $22,085,858,243 $12,953,801,760
1991 $24,316,556,026 $13,800,167,712
1990 $28,645,436,569 $13,362,340,338
1989 $27,023,468,666 $11,948,815,258
1988 $27,458,999,472 $10,722,799,639
1987 $25,213,935,012 $8,523,160,593
1986 $24,226,574,634 -
1985 $22,920,490,774 -
1984 $24,039,383,608 -
1983 $22,204,940,512 -
1982 $20,953,510,235 -
1981 $20,150,254,096 -
1980 $19,912,889,861 -
1979 $19,584,443,288 -
1978 $17,844,705,325 -
1977 $14,206,158,675 -
1976 $13,789,579,903 -
1975 $13,027,415,244 -
1974 $11,405,957,317 -
1973 $9,987,709,650 -
1972 $8,135,150,892 -
1971 $6,914,658,400 -
1970 $5,693,005,200 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Cuba and Uzbekistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cuba Uzbekistan
2024 - $3,162
2023 - $2,879
2022 - $2,579
2021 - $2,259
2020 $9,605 $1,978
2019 $9,232 $2,041
2018 $8,911 $1,813
2017 $8,611 $2,191
2016 $8,111 $2,753
2015 $7,728 $2,803
2014 $7,147 $2,675
2013 $6,828 $2,462
2012 $6,471 $2,307
2011 $6,104 $2,088
2010 $5,272 $1,753
2009 $5,089 $1,206
2008 $4,986 $1,075
2007 $4,807 $824
2006 $4,330 $649
2005 $3,786 $543
2004 $3,399 $462
2003 $3,203 $394
2002 $3,005 $381
2001 $2,843 $454
2000 $2,751 $555
1999 $2,562 $698
1998 $2,332 $621
1997 $2,306 $621
1996 $2,282 $597
1995 $2,785 $583
1994 $2,613 $574
1993 $2,063 $596
1992 $2,048 $603
1991 $2,269 $658
1990 $2,694 $653
1989 $2,566 $598
1988 $2,632 $551
1987 $2,440 $450
1986 $2,365 -
1985 $2,257 -
1984 $2,386 -
1983 $2,222 -
1982 $2,114 -
1981 $2,046 -
1980 $2,031 -
1979 $2,006 -
1978 $1,837 -
1977 $1,472 -
1976 $1,441 -
1975 $1,374 -
1974 $1,217 -
1973 $1,079 -
1972 $892 -
1971 $770 -
1970 $645 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Cuba vs. Uzbekistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cuba Uzbekistan
2026 78.6 72.8
2025 78.4 72.7
2024 78.3 72.5
2023 78.1 72.4
2022 77.6 72.1
2021 73.2 71.7
2020 77.4 71.5
2019 77.4 72.1
2018 77.4 72
2017 77.3 71.7
2016 77.6 71.6
2015 77.7 71.3
2014 77.8 71
2013 78 70.7
2012 78.2 70.4
2011 78.1 70.1
2010 77.9 69.8
2009 77.6 69.5
2008 77.6 69
2007 77.6 68.5
2006 77.4 67.9
2005 77.5 67.5
2004 77.3 67.2
2003 77.4 66.9
2002 76.8 66.4
2001 76.4 65.9
2000 75.9 65.5
1999 75.7 65.3
1998 75.4 65.2
1997 75.1 65
1996 74.7 64.8
1995 74.3 64.7
1994 74.1 64.7
1993 73.9 64.9
1992 73.8 65.2
1991 73.8 65.5
1990 73.8 65.8
1989 73.7 65.8
1988 73.7 65.8
1987 73.6 65.5
1986 73.6 65
1985 73.5 64.6
1984 73.6 64.1
1983 73.6 63.8
1982 73.4 63.5
1981 73 63.2
1980 72.6 63
1979 72.3 62.7
1978 71.9 62.4
1977 71.4 62.2
1976 70.9 61.9
1975 70.4 61.6
1974 69.9 61.4
1973 69.3 61.1
1972 68.9 60.8
1971 68.4 60.4
1970 67.9 60.1
1969 67.4 59.7
1968 66.9 59.4
1967 66.5 59
1966 66.1 58.6
1965 65.6 58.3
1964 65.3 57.9
1963 64.3 57.6
1962 64.4 57.2
1961 63.7 56.9
1960 63.3 56.5
1959 62.8 56.2
1958 62.3 55.9
1957 61.9 55.5
1956 61.5 55.2
1955 61.2 54.9
1954 60.7 54.6
1953 60.2 54.3
1952 59.8 54
1951 59.4 53.7
1950 59 53.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Cuba and Uzbekistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Population
Cuba Uzbekistan
2024 10,979,783 36,361,859
2023 11,019,931 35,652,307
2022 11,059,820 34,938,955
2021 11,122,168 34,243,696
2020 11,176,354 33,586,372
2019 11,202,846 32,964,701
2018 11,227,118 32,373,490
2017 11,247,829 31,819,178
2016 11,265,612 31,284,568
2015 11,275,065 30,749,346
2014 11,285,775 30,222,994
2013 11,298,167 29,724,065
2012 11,303,175 29,261,903
2011 11,301,571 28,823,196
2010 11,297,409 28,385,506
2009 11,294,719 27,939,328
2008 11,291,762 27,494,774
2007 11,287,272 27,076,008
2006 11,278,550 26,699,043
2005 11,262,554 26,356,975
2004 11,238,756 26,029,350
2003 11,209,383 25,711,259
2002 11,177,418 25,399,980
2001 11,144,132 25,090,283
2000 11,109,109 24,787,054
1999 11,072,230 24,476,008
1998 11,034,712 24,134,929
1997 10,997,934 23,758,960
1996 10,962,010 23,351,981
1995 10,925,362 22,917,589
1994 10,886,021 22,463,291
1993 10,841,031 21,987,955
1992 10,785,801 21,485,090
1991 10,717,640 20,962,910
1990 10,631,799 20,464,956
1989 10,533,243 19,977,183
1988 10,432,585 19,460,630
1987 10,335,342 18,930,070
1986 10,244,247 18,395,621
1985 10,157,228 17,875,339
1984 10,073,299 17,378,846
1983 9,991,026 16,908,400
1982 9,912,681 16,462,736
1981 9,849,320 16,035,032
1980 9,804,796 15,619,936
1979 9,763,355 15,215,587
1978 9,711,980 14,816,349
1977 9,648,440 14,408,822
1976 9,571,242 13,998,620
1975 9,479,726 13,598,521
1974 9,374,183 13,209,011
1973 9,255,328 12,831,047
1972 9,123,891 12,465,106
1971 8,979,085 12,111,511
1970 8,824,382 11,762,638
1969 8,666,640 11,403,150
1968 8,509,522 11,032,155
1967 8,352,625 10,659,180
1966 8,193,450 10,289,294
1965 8,030,797 9,921,681
1964 7,866,020 9,557,611
1963 7,701,660 9,202,246
1962 7,541,098 8,854,368
1961 7,387,117 8,517,711
1960 7,238,081 8,209,109

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cuba and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cuba Uzbekistan
2023 1.44 3.5
2022 1.41 3.4
2021 1.43 3.27
2020 1.49 3.06
2019 1.54 2.87
2018 1.61 2.71
2017 1.59 2.57
2016 1.6 2.56
2015 1.69 2.58
2014 1.66 2.55
2013 1.68 2.44
2012 1.67 2.34
2011 1.73 2.35
2010 1.67 2.44
2009 1.68 2.56
2008 1.58 2.64
2007 1.44 2.57
2006 1.4 2.46
2005 1.49 2.44
2004 1.55 2.5
2003 1.63 2.5
2002 1.65 2.58
2001 1.6 2.61
2000 1.61 2.7
1999 1.64 2.83
1998 1.62 2.99
1997 1.59 3.19
1996 1.46 3.39
1995 1.48 3.57
1994 1.47 3.66
1993 1.49 3.86
1992 1.56 4.06
1991 1.66 4.19
1990 1.81 4.12
1989 1.83 4.1
1988 1.85 4.26
1987 1.8 4.53
1986 1.78 4.68
1985 1.77 4.69
1984 1.77 4.73
1983 1.8 4.71
1982 1.78 4.82
1981 1.59 4.91
1980 1.64 5.04
1979 1.77 5.16
1978 1.88 5.28
1977 2.21 5.54
1976 2.51 5.75
1975 2.82 5.92
1974 3.16 6.05
1973 3.4 6.16
1972 3.61 6.25
1971 3.8 6.28
1970 3.98 6.31
1969 4.12 6.34
1968 4.19 6.39
1967 4.29 6.57
1966 4.4 6.66
1965 4.5 6.81
1964 4.53 6.82
1963 4.56 6.81
1962 4.42 6.88
1961 4.26 6.75
1960 4.13 6.61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Cuba and Uzbekistan demographics compared

Median age
Cuba

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Cuba Uzbekistan
2024 43.1 27.9
2023 42.8 27.8
2022 42.5 27.8
2021 42.3 27.7
2020 42.1 27.5
2019 41.9 27.4
2018 41.6 27.2
2017 41.3 26.9
2016 40.9 26.6
2015 40.6 26.3
2014 40.2 26
2013 39.7 25.7
2012 39.1 25.4
2011 38.6 25
2010 38.2 24.6
2009 37.7 24.3
2008 37.3 24
2007 36.8 23.7
2006 36.2 23.4
2005 35.7 23.1
2004 35.2 22.7
2003 34.7 22.4
2002 34.2 22.1
2001 33.6 21.7
2000 33.1 21.4
1999 32.5 21.1
1998 32 20.9
1997 31.4 20.7
1996 30.9 20.5
1995 30.3 20.3
1994 29.7 20.2
1993 29.2 20.1
1992 28.7 20
1991 28.3 20
1990 27.9 20
1989 27.5 19.9
1988 27.1 19.9
1987 26.7 19.8
1986 26.3 19.7
1985 25.9 19.7
1984 25.5 19.6
1983 25.1 19.4
1982 24.8 19.3
1981 24.5 19.1
1980 24.1 18.9
1979 23.7 18.8
1978 23.4 18.6
1977 23 18.4
1976 22.7 18.3
1975 22.5 18.1
1974 22.2 18
1973 22.1 17.9
1972 21.9 17.9
1971 21.9 17.9
1970 21.8 17.9
1969 21.8 17.9
1968 21.9 18
1967 21.9 18.2
1966 22 18.5
1965 22.1 18.9
1964 22.2 19.6
1963 22.3 20.3
1962 22.4 21
1961 22.5 21.6
1960 22.5 22.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/uzbekistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cuba Uzbekistan
GNI, Atlas method
$101B
2019
$110B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49%
2025
27.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.44%
2022
5.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.88%
2018
2.87%
2018
Armed forces personnel
76,000
2020
68,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-2.37%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.7%
2018
5.29%
2020
Services, % of GDP
73.4%
2024
45.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.8%
2024
31.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
25.2
2026
60.3
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
25.7%
2024
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.3%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
89
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$18.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$144M
1960
$41.2B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$16.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,086,000
2020
6,749,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports n/a
2.72%
2020
Banked people share n/a
59.7%
2024

Energy

Cuba Uzbekistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
816 kg
2022
1,382 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$7.45
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
21 megatons
2024
148.5 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.91 tons
2024
4.09 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
88.1%
2022
98.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.9%
2021
1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.34%
2022
1.23%
2022
Net energy imports use share
62.8%
2022
1.55%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,102 kWh
2022
2,094 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.19%
2021
7.08%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.77%
2022
8.73%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Cuba Uzbekistan
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
-22,244
2025
-6,987
2025
Urban population
77.2%
2024
51%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.61 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.26 ft
2025
Quality of life index
47.2
2026
38.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
27
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.42
2019
1.41
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.9
2019
11.7
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.7%
2021
100%
2022
English speaking
6%
2025
4%
2025
People using the Internet
71.3%
2023
89%
2023

Health

Cuba Uzbekistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,199
2020
$192.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$107
2020
$123.1
2023
Life expectancy
78.6 years
2026
72.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.02%
2023
0.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
9.54
2021
2.81
2021
Age at first childbirth n/a
23.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
35
2023
26
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.3
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
22.6%
2022
31%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.4%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
90
2026
10
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
17.4%
2022
16.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.38 liters
2020
2.1 liters
2020

Territory

Cuba Uzbekistan
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
3,650 sq mi
2024
4,679 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
24,714 sq mi
2026
98,773 sq mi
2026
Forest area
12,517 sq mi
2026
14,545 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
130,175 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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