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Egypt vs Poland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Egypt has a population of 117M (ranked 13/197), compared with 36.6M in Poland (ranked 42/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 118,252 sq mi for Poland (ranked 29th vs. 69th).

By GDP, Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B) and Poland ranks 21/197 ($918B). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338), while Poland ranks 48/197 ($25,104).

Main facts and rankings

Egypt Poland
Population
120697176
35806942
Population rank 13/197 47/197
GDP
$389B
2024
$918B
2024
GDP rank 41/197 21/197
GDP per capita
$3,338
2024
$25,104
2024
GDP per capita rank 138/197 48/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,094
2024
$51,263
2024
Government debt
$354B
2024
$507B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
90.9%
2024
55.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,036
2024
$13,874
2024
Government debt per person rank 99/185 41/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,948
2026
$20,736
2026
Land area 384,345 sq mi 118,252 sq mi
Population density
313 ppl/mi²
2026
303 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
1.16
2023
Median age
25.3 years
2024
42.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
79.2 years
2026

Egypt and Poland: Comparison Charts

Egypt and Poland economies compared

GDP
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year GDP
Egypt Poland
2024 $389,059,911,004 $917,767,106,147
2023 $395,926,075,163 $812,451,193,396
2022 $476,747,720,365 $695,607,470,875
2021 $424,671,765,456 $689,170,230,665
2020 $383,817,841,547 $605,914,237,904
2019 $318,678,815,490 $602,683,770,145
2018 $262,588,632,527 $594,616,687,350
2017 $248,362,771,739 $528,356,676,667
2016 $332,441,717,791 $473,259,583,970
2015 $329,366,576,819 $480,054,118,583
2014 $305,595,408,895 $542,134,167,179
2013 $288,434,108,527 $518,179,836,405
2012 $279,116,666,667 $498,148,649,703
2011 $235,989,672,978 $527,848,543,023
2010 $218,983,666,062 $478,111,630,684
2009 $189,147,005,445 $440,891,472,247
2008 $162,818,181,818 $535,612,030,672
2007 $130,437,828,371 $429,715,132,138
2006 $107,426,086,957 $345,897,630,736
2005 $89,660,339,660 $306,999,913,151
2004 $78,782,467,532 $256,268,656,145
2003 $80,288,461,538 $218,561,225,998
2002 $85,146,067,416 $199,694,463,256
2001 $96,684,636,119 $191,823,200,371
2000 $99,838,543,960 $172,953,527,033
1999 $90,710,704,807 $170,704,452,715
1998 $84,828,807,556 $175,282,269,667
1997 $78,436,578,171 $159,893,964,917
1996 $67,629,716,981 $160,813,026,223
1995 $60,159,245,060 $142,838,527,115
1994 $51,897,983,393 $110,803,635,288
1993 $46,578,631,453 $96,043,157,273
1992 $41,855,986,519 $94,337,050,693
1991 $37,387,836,491 $85,500,935,935
1990 $42,978,914,311 $65,977,748,211
1989 $39,756,299,050 -
1988 $34,980,124,929 -
1987 $40,455,616,654 -
1986 $41,253,507,951 -
1985 $39,053,502,251 -
1984 $33,971,188,992 -
1983 $30,966,239,814 -
1982 $27,655,172,414 -
1981 $22,136,081,081 -
1980 $21,669,908,176 -
1979 $18,020,571,429 -
1978 $14,811,704,063 -
1977 $14,400,806,876 -
1976 $13,315,988,083 -
1975 $11,632,178,869 -
1974 $9,228,963,225 -
1973 $10,098,534,613 -
1972 $9,299,638,056 -
1971 $8,609,283,346 -
1970 $8,042,200,452 -
1969 $6,524,455,206 -
1968 $5,932,242,991 -
1967 $5,605,484,299 -
1966 $5,278,005,612 -
1965 $4,948,667,540 -
1964 $4,709,245,762 -
1963 $4,187,146,232 -
1962 $4,035,462,027 -
1961 $4,494,575,611 -
1960 $4,206,270,352 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Egypt and Poland economies compared

GDP per capita
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Egypt Poland
2024 $3,338 $25,104
2023 $3,457 $22,145
2022 $4,233 $18,891
2021 $3,827 $18,636
2020 $3,511 $16,151
2019 $2,963 $15,875
2018 $2,485 $15,658
2017 $2,395 $13,913
2016 $3,271 $12,464
2015 $3,307 $12,638
2014 $3,133 $14,262
2013 $3,026 $13,622
2012 $2,996 $13,087
2011 $2,591 $13,868
2010 $2,455 $12,568
2009 $2,162 $11,556
2008 $1,896 $14,049
2007 $1,548 $11,273
2006 $1,299 $9,069
2005 $1,106 $8,044
2004 $991 $6,712
2003 $1,031 $5,721
2002 $1,117 $5,223
2001 $1,295 $5,015
2000 $1,366 $4,521
1999 $1,268 $4,416
1998 $1,213 $4,534
1997 $1,146 $4,137
1996 $1,009 $4,164
1995 $916 $3,701
1994 $807 $2,875
1993 $740 $2,497
1992 $681 $2,459
1991 $623 $2,236
1990 $736 $1,731
1989 $701 -
1988 $634 -
1987 $754 -
1986 $790 -
1985 $770 -
1984 $690 -
1983 $648 -
1982 $596 -
1981 $490 -
1980 $493 -
1979 $421 -
1978 $355 -
1977 $353 -
1976 $335 -
1975 $299.2 -
1974 $243.1 -
1973 $272.2 -
1972 $256.5 -
1971 $243 -
1970 $232.3 -
1969 $193 -
1968 $179.8 -
1967 $174.1 -
1966 $168.1 -
1965 $161.6 -
1964 $157.7 -
1963 $143.9 -
1962 $142.4 -
1961 $162.8 -
1960 $156.4 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Egypt vs. Poland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Egypt Poland
2026 72.2 79.2
2025 72 79
2024 71.8 78.8
2023 71.6 78.6
2022 71 77.9
2021 69 75.6
2020 69.8 76.6
2019 71.2 77.9
2018 71 77.6
2017 70.7 77.7
2016 70.4 77.6
2015 70.1 77.6
2014 69.9 77.3
2013 69.6 77.1
2012 69.5 76.8
2011 69.2 76.6
2010 69.1 76.3
2009 68.9 75.9
2008 68.8 75.6
2007 68.6 75.4
2006 68.5 75.3
2005 68.4 75.1
2004 68.2 74.9
2003 68 74.8
2002 67.8 74.5
2001 67.6 74.2
2000 67.3 73.6
1999 67 73.2
1998 66.6 72.8
1997 66.2 72.6
1996 65.7 72.3
1995 65.2 72
1994 64.7 71.7
1993 64.1 71.3
1992 63.6 70.9
1991 63.1 70.7
1990 62.5 70.6
1989 61.9 70.8
1988 61.4 70.8
1987 60.7 70.8
1986 60.1 70.6
1985 59.4 70.5
1984 58.7 70.6
1983 58 70.8
1982 57.2 70.9
1981 56.5 70.6
1980 55.7 70.5
1979 54.9 70.2
1978 54.1 70.4
1977 53.3 70.3
1976 52.5 70.4
1975 51.7 70.6
1974 51 70.7
1973 50.1 70.7
1972 49.9 70.1
1971 49.5 69.8
1970 49 69.6
1969 48.7 69.8
1968 48.6 69.8
1967 48.1 69.9
1966 48 69.7
1965 47.6 69.4
1964 47.1 68.9
1963 46.5 68.3
1962 45.8 68
1961 45.1 67.8
1960 44.4 67.1
1959 43.7 66.4
1958 42.9 64.9
1957 42.1 64.4
1956 41 63.4
1955 40.2 63.1
1954 39.1 62.3
1953 37.9 61.3
1952 36.6 59.7
1951 35.3 58.9
1950 34 58.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Egypt and Poland population clocks and comparison

Population
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year Population
Egypt Poland
2024 116,538,258 36,559,233
2023 114,535,772 36,687,353
2022 112,618,250 36,821,749
2021 110,957,008 36,981,559
2020 109,315,124 37,515,748
2019 107,553,158 37,965,475
2018 105,682,094 37,974,750
2017 103,696,057 37,974,826
2016 101,644,589 37,970,087
2015 99,597,342 37,986,412
2014 97,528,654 38,011,735
2013 95,333,553 38,040,196
2012 93,161,001 38,063,164
2011 91,093,059 38,063,255
2010 89,196,072 38,042,794
2009 87,501,636 38,151,603
2008 85,864,789 38,125,759
2007 84,276,225 38,120,560
2006 82,700,403 38,141,267
2005 81,101,004 38,165,445
2004 79,477,443 38,182,222
2003 77,853,548 38,204,570
2002 76,239,137 38,230,364
2001 74,652,029 38,248,076
2000 73,083,284 38,258,629
1999 71,520,954 38,660,271
1998 69,943,294 38,663,481
1997 68,431,740 38,649,660
1996 67,028,048 38,624,370
1995 65,652,622 38,594,998
1994 64,285,589 38,542,652
1993 62,915,681 38,461,408
1992 61,480,660 38,363,667
1991 60,028,997 38,246,193
1990 58,396,618 38,110,782
1989 56,710,642 37,961,529
1988 55,187,681 37,824,487
1987 53,674,435 37,668,045
1986 52,206,295 37,456,119
1985 50,734,968 37,201,885
1984 49,247,334 36,904,134
1983 47,786,402 36,571,808
1982 46,407,611 36,230,481
1981 45,147,224 35,898,587
1980 43,950,413 35,574,150
1979 42,818,628 35,247,217
1978 41,761,431 34,965,600
1977 40,748,870 34,689,050
1976 39,795,557 34,356,300
1975 38,875,327 34,015,199
1974 37,969,667 33,678,899
1973 37,102,043 33,357,200
1972 36,258,328 33,055,650
1971 35,433,368 32,783,500
1970 34,623,990 32,664,300
1969 33,811,615 32,548,300
1968 32,998,319 32,294,655
1967 32,196,360 31,987,155
1966 31,406,541 31,681,000
1965 30,629,174 31,444,950
1964 29,858,922 31,139,450
1963 29,091,869 30,712,000
1962 28,337,013 30,308,500
1961 27,600,898 29,964,000
1960 26,896,479 29,637,450

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Egypt and Poland

Fertility rate
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Egypt Poland
2023 2.75 1.16
2022 2.75 1.29
2021 2.75 1.33
2020 2.85 1.39
2019 2.87 1.44
2018 3.02 1.46
2017 3.31 1.48
2016 3.35 1.39
2015 3.5 1.32
2014 3.49 1.32
2013 3.49 1.29
2012 3.4 1.33
2011 3.31 1.33
2010 3.3 1.41
2009 3.26 1.4
2008 3.24 1.39
2007 3.24 1.31
2006 3.22 1.27
2005 3.25 1.24
2004 3.28 1.23
2003 3.35 1.22
2002 3.41 1.25
2001 3.46 1.31
2000 3.51 1.37
1999 3.6 1.37
1998 3.68 1.44
1997 3.68 1.51
1996 3.7 1.59
1995 3.76 1.62
1994 3.87 1.81
1993 3.99 1.87
1992 4.15 1.95
1991 4.32 2.07
1990 4.51 2.06
1989 4.68 2.08
1988 4.83 2.13
1987 4.91 2.15
1986 5 2.22
1985 5.12 2.33
1984 5.21 2.37
1983 5.31 2.42
1982 5.33 2.34
1981 5.37 2.24
1980 5.49 2.28
1979 5.57 2.28
1978 5.63 2.21
1977 5.68 2.23
1976 5.73 2.3
1975 5.75 2.27
1974 5.78 2.26
1973 5.84 2.26
1972 5.93 2.24
1971 5.99 2.25
1970 6.06 2.2
1969 6.12 2.2
1968 6.19 2.24
1967 6.25 2.33
1966 6.31 2.34
1965 6.39 2.52
1964 6.54 2.57
1963 6.65 2.7
1962 6.71 2.72
1961 6.76 2.83
1960 6.79 2.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Egypt and Poland demographics compared

Median age
Egypt

Poland
1x
Year Median age, years
Egypt Poland
2024 25.3 42.9
2023 25 42.4
2022 24.8 41.9
2021 24.7 41.5
2020 24.5 41.1
2019 24.4 40.8
2018 24.2 40.4
2017 24.1 40
2016 24 39.7
2015 23.9 39.3
2014 23.8 39
2013 23.7 38.7
2012 23.6 38.4
2011 23.4 38.2
2010 23.3 38.1
2009 23.1 37.8
2008 22.9 37.5
2007 22.7 37.2
2006 22.5 36.9
2005 22.3 36.6
2004 22.1 36.3
2003 21.8 36
2002 21.6 35.8
2001 21.4 35.5
2000 21.2 35.2
1999 20.9 35
1998 20.7 34.7
1997 20.5 34.4
1996 20.3 34.2
1995 20.1 33.9
1994 20 33.5
1993 19.9 33.2
1992 19.7 32.9
1991 19.6 32.6
1990 19.5 32.4
1989 19.4 32.1
1988 19.4 31.7
1987 19.4 31.4
1986 19.4 31.1
1985 19.4 30.8
1984 19.3 30.6
1983 19.3 30.3
1982 19.3 30.1
1981 19.3 29.8
1980 19.3 29.5
1979 19.3 29.3
1978 19.3 29.1
1977 19.3 28.9
1976 19.3 28.7
1975 19.3 28.6
1974 19.3 28.6
1973 19.2 28.5
1972 19.2 28.5
1971 19.2 28.4
1970 19.2 28.2
1969 19.1 28.1
1968 19.1 28
1967 19.1 27.8
1966 19 27.7
1965 19 27.5
1964 19.1 27.3
1963 19.2 27.1
1962 19.3 26.9
1961 19.5 26.8
1960 19.7 26.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/poland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Egypt Poland
GNI, Atlas method
$409B
2024
$789B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
49.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.93%
2015
4.31%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.67%
2024
4.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
836,000
2020
189,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.12%
2024
-6.59%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.95%
2024
2.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
59.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.6%
2024
27.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
68.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2021
22.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.2%
2021
3.3%
2023
Number of billionaires
5
2025
10
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.000007%
2025
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
246
2024
749
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$42.6B
2024
$197B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$44.9B
2024
$223B
2024
Personal remittances received
$29.6B
2024
$8.69B
2024
International tourist arrivals
13,026,000
2019
88,515,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
2.63%
2020
Banked people share
43.1%
2024
86.1%
2024

Energy

Egypt Poland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
928 kg
2023
2,639 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20
2023
$18.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
291.6 megatons
2024
276.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
7.55 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
84.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
6.1%
2021
15.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.23%
2023
3.47%
2023
Net energy imports use share
20.3%
2023
48.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,493 kWh
2023
4,382 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
12.2%
2021
17.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.19%
2023
2.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Egypt Poland
% of world population
1.43%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
-57,305
2025
-330,820
2025
Urban population
42.8%
2024
60%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.44 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
77.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
83
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.34
2017
0.8
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.1
2019
9.4
2019
Visa free countries
62
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
79.5%
2022
99.8%
2021
English speaking
40%
2023
49.1%
2023
People using the Internet
72.7%
2023
88.6%
2024

Health

Egypt Poland
Government health expenditure per capita
$141.4
2023
$2,014
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$80.9
2023
$326
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
79.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.46%
2023
0.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.67
2020
4.03
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.5
2023
4.4
2023
Obesity rate
45.6%
2022
28.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.4%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
51
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.7%
2022
23.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
11.7 liters
2020

Territory

Egypt Poland
% of world land
0.67%
2026
0.21%
2026
Land area per capita
3,298 sq mi
2024
3,235 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,668 sq mi
2026
56,294 sq mi
2026
Forest area
173.7 sq mi
2026
36,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
202,101 mi
2024
267,065 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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