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Egypt vs Italy statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Egypt has a population of 117M (ranked 13/197), compared with 59M in Italy (ranked 25/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 114,178 sq mi for Italy (ranked 29th vs. 72nd).

By GDP, Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B) and Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338), while Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385).

Main facts and rankings

Egypt Italy
Population
120697176
58562681
Population rank 13/197 26/197
GDP
$389B
2024
$2.38T
2024
GDP rank 41/197 8/197
GDP per capita
$3,338
2024
$40,385
2024
GDP per capita rank 138/197 29/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,094
2024
$62,014
2024
Government debt
$354B
2024
$3.22T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
90.9%
2024
135.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,036
2024
$54,652
2024
Government debt per person rank 99/185 6/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,948
2026
$23,800
2026
Land area 384,345 sq mi 114,178 sq mi
Population density
313 ppl/mi²
2026
513 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
1.2
2023
Median age
25.3 years
2024
48.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
84.2 years
2026

Egypt and Italy: Comparison Charts

Egypt and Italy economies compared

GDP
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year GDP
Egypt Italy
2024 $389,059,911,004 $2,380,825,077,244
2023 $395,926,075,163 $2,316,727,999,333
2022 $476,747,720,365 $2,104,067,630,319
2021 $424,671,765,456 $2,179,207,773,596
2020 $383,817,841,547 $1,907,481,094,079
2019 $318,678,815,490 $2,019,606,796,584
2018 $262,588,632,527 $2,099,435,266,459
2017 $248,362,771,739 $1,970,720,904,585
2016 $332,441,717,791 $1,887,111,188,177
2015 $329,366,576,819 $1,845,428,048,839
2014 $305,595,408,895 $2,173,255,507,986
2013 $288,434,108,527 $2,153,225,581,941
2012 $279,116,666,667 $2,097,929,495,122
2011 $235,989,672,978 $2,306,974,020,278
2010 $218,983,666,062 $2,144,936,254,535
2009 $189,147,005,445 $2,209,484,319,013
2008 $162,818,181,818 $2,417,508,414,187
2007 $130,437,828,371 $2,222,524,108,128
2006 $107,426,086,957 $1,958,563,654,386
2005 $89,660,339,660 $1,864,982,261,287
2004 $78,782,467,532 $1,812,808,753,295
2003 $80,288,461,538 $1,582,930,016,539
2002 $85,146,067,416 $1,281,746,271,196
2001 $96,684,636,119 $1,172,041,488,806
2000 $99,838,543,960 $1,149,661,363,439
1999 $90,710,704,807 $1,255,004,736,464
1998 $84,828,807,556 $1,272,729,786,997
1997 $78,436,578,171 $1,244,988,176,444
1996 $67,629,716,981 $1,314,776,508,972
1995 $60,159,245,060 $1,177,369,428,266
1994 $51,897,983,393 $1,101,750,159,702
1993 $46,578,631,453 $1,067,412,587,671
1992 $41,855,986,519 $1,323,204,350,354
1991 $37,387,836,491 $1,249,092,439,519
1990 $42,978,914,311 $1,183,945,130,899
1989 $39,756,299,050 $930,801,709,004
1988 $34,980,124,929 $893,663,934,841
1987 $40,455,616,654 $807,570,134,449
1986 $41,253,507,951 $641,862,313,287
1985 $39,053,502,251 $453,259,761,687
1984 $33,971,188,992 $438,896,930,791
1983 $30,966,239,814 $444,063,496,940
1982 $27,655,172,414 $428,257,421,618
1981 $22,136,081,081 $431,695,533,981
1980 $21,669,908,176 $478,356,755,596
1979 $18,020,571,429 $394,584,507,108
1978 $14,811,704,063 $315,784,469,541
1977 $14,400,806,876 $258,190,019,750
1976 $13,315,988,083 $225,235,205,862
1975 $11,632,178,869 $228,220,643,535
1974 $9,228,963,225 $200,024,444,775
1973 $10,098,534,613 $175,896,529,392
1972 $9,299,638,056 $145,594,833,997
1971 $8,609,283,346 $124,959,712,859
1970 $8,042,200,452 $113,656,669,765
1969 $6,524,455,206 $100,996,667,239
1968 $5,932,242,991 $91,485,448,148
1967 $5,605,484,299 $84,401,995,573
1966 $5,278,005,612 $76,622,444,787
1965 $4,948,667,540 $70,717,012,186
1964 $4,709,245,762 $65,720,771,779
1963 $4,187,146,232 $60,035,924,618
1962 $4,035,462,027 $52,413,872,628
1961 $4,494,575,611 $46,649,487,320
1960 $4,206,270,352 $42,012,422,612

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Egypt and Italy economies compared

GDP per capita
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year GDP per capita
Egypt Italy
2024 $3,338 $40,385
2023 $3,457 $39,277
2022 $4,233 $35,654
2021 $3,827 $36,853
2020 $3,511 $32,091
2019 $2,963 $33,813
2018 $2,485 $34,904
2017 $2,395 $32,844
2016 $3,271 $31,392
2015 $3,307 $30,640
2014 $3,133 $36,028
2013 $3,026 $35,702
2012 $2,996 $34,854
2011 $2,591 $38,432
2010 $2,455 $35,857
2009 $2,162 $37,100
2008 $1,896 $40,829
2007 $1,548 $37,826
2006 $1,299 $33,537
2005 $1,106 $32,063
2004 $991 $31,348
2003 $1,031 $27,578
2002 $1,117 $22,451
2001 $1,295 $20,570
2000 $1,366 $20,190
1999 $1,268 $22,050
1998 $1,213 $22,365
1997 $1,146 $21,884
1996 $1,009 $23,123
1995 $916 $20,712
1994 $807 $19,382
1993 $740 $18,782
1992 $681 $23,297
1991 $623 $22,007
1990 $736 $20,874
1989 $701 $16,424
1988 $634 $15,781
1987 $754 $14,268
1986 $790 $11,341
1985 $770 $8,009
1984 $690 $7,758
1983 $648 $7,851
1982 $596 $7,574
1981 $490 $7,640
1980 $493 $8,476
1979 $421 $7,006
1978 $355 $5,623
1977 $353 $4,614
1976 $335 $4,042
1975 $299.2 $4,116
1974 $243.1 $3,629
1973 $272.2 $3,213
1972 $256.5 $2,677
1971 $243 $2,311
1970 $232.3 $2,112
1969 $193 $1,886
1968 $179.8 $1,718
1967 $174.1 $1,595
1966 $168.1 $1,459
1965 $161.6 $1,357
1964 $157.7 $1,272
1963 $143.9 $1,171
1962 $142.4 $1,030
1961 $162.8 $923
1960 $156.4 $837

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Egypt vs. Italy life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Egypt Italy
2026 72.2 84.2
2025 72 84
2024 71.8 83.9
2023 71.6 83.7
2022 71 82.1
2021 69 82.9
2020 69.8 82.2
2019 71.2 83.3
2018 71 83.2
2017 70.7 82.7
2016 70.4 83
2015 70.1 82.5
2014 69.9 82.9
2013 69.6 82.7
2012 69.5 82.3
2011 69.2 82.2
2010 69.1 82.1
2009 68.9 81.8
2008 68.8 81.6
2007 68.6 81.5
2006 68.5 81.4
2005 68.4 81
2004 68.2 81
2003 68 80.2
2002 67.8 80.1
2001 67.6 79.9
2000 67.3 79.6
1999 67 79.2
1998 66.6 78.8
1997 66.2 78.7
1996 65.7 78.4
1995 65.2 78.1
1994 64.7 77.9
1993 64.1 77.7
1992 63.6 77.4
1991 63.1 77
1990 62.5 77
1989 61.9 76.9
1988 61.4 76.5
1987 60.7 76.3
1986 60.1 75.9
1985 59.4 75.6
1984 58.7 75.5
1983 58 74.7
1982 57.2 74.9
1981 56.5 74.4
1980 55.7 74.1
1979 54.9 74.1
1978 54.1 73.8
1977 53.3 73.4
1976 52.5 73.1
1975 51.7 72.7
1974 51 72.8
1973 50.1 72.1
1972 49.9 72.1
1971 49.5 71.9
1970 49 71.6
1969 48.7 70.9
1968 48.6 70.9
1967 48.1 71
1966 48 71
1965 47.6 70.3
1964 47.1 70.4
1963 46.5 69.3
1962 45.8 69.2
1961 45.1 69.8
1960 44.4 69.2
1959 43.7 69.3
1958 42.9 68.9
1957 42.1 67.8
1956 41 67.6
1955 40.2 68.3
1954 39.1 67.9
1953 37.9 66.6
1952 36.6 65.9
1951 35.3 65.3
1950 34 65.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Egypt and Italy population clocks and comparison

Population
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year Population
Egypt Italy
2024 116,538,258 58,952,704
2023 114,535,772 58,984,216
2022 112,618,250 59,013,667
2021 110,957,008 59,133,173
2020 109,315,124 59,438,851
2019 107,553,158 59,729,081
2018 105,682,094 60,148,658
2017 103,696,057 60,002,252
2016 101,644,589 60,115,223
2015 99,597,342 60,229,605
2014 97,528,654 60,320,707
2013 95,333,553 60,311,613
2012 93,161,001 60,191,247
2011 91,093,059 60,026,841
2010 89,196,072 59,819,407
2009 87,501,636 59,555,454
2008 85,864,789 59,211,181
2007 84,276,225 58,756,247
2006 82,700,403 58,399,861
2005 81,101,004 58,166,682
2004 79,477,443 57,828,179
2003 77,853,548 57,399,184
2002 76,239,137 57,089,824
2001 74,652,029 56,976,981
2000 73,083,284 56,942,108
1999 71,520,954 56,916,317
1998 69,943,294 56,906,744
1997 68,431,740 56,890,372
1996 67,028,048 56,860,281
1995 65,652,622 56,844,303
1994 64,285,589 56,843,400
1993 62,915,681 56,831,821
1992 61,480,660 56,797,087
1991 60,028,997 56,758,521
1990 58,396,618 56,719,240
1989 56,710,642 56,671,781
1988 55,187,681 56,629,288
1987 53,674,435 56,601,931
1986 52,206,295 56,596,155
1985 50,734,968 56,593,071
1984 49,247,334 56,576,718
1983 47,786,402 56,564,074
1982 46,407,611 56,543,548
1981 45,147,224 56,501,675
1980 43,950,413 56,433,883
1979 42,818,628 56,317,749
1978 41,761,431 56,155,143
1977 40,748,870 55,955,411
1976 39,795,557 55,718,260
1975 38,875,327 55,441,001
1974 37,969,667 55,110,868
1973 37,102,043 54,751,406
1972 36,258,328 54,381,345
1971 35,433,368 54,073,490
1970 34,623,990 53,821,850
1969 33,811,615 53,537,950
1968 32,998,319 53,235,750
1967 32,196,360 52,900,500
1966 31,406,541 52,519,000
1965 30,629,174 52,112,350
1964 29,858,922 51,675,350
1963 29,091,869 51,252,000
1962 28,337,013 50,879,450
1961 27,600,898 50,536,350
1960 26,896,479 50,199,700

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Fertility rates in Egypt and Italy

Fertility rate
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year Fertility rate
Egypt Italy
2023 2.75 1.2
2022 2.75 1.24
2021 2.75 1.25
2020 2.85 1.24
2019 2.87 1.27
2018 3.02 1.31
2017 3.31 1.34
2016 3.35 1.36
2015 3.5 1.36
2014 3.49 1.38
2013 3.49 1.39
2012 3.4 1.42
2011 3.31 1.42
2010 3.3 1.44
2009 3.26 1.44
2008 3.24 1.44
2007 3.24 1.39
2006 3.22 1.37
2005 3.25 1.33
2004 3.28 1.34
2003 3.35 1.29
2002 3.41 1.27
2001 3.46 1.25
2000 3.51 1.26
1999 3.6 1.23
1998 3.68 1.22
1997 3.68 1.22
1996 3.7 1.2
1995 3.76 1.19
1994 3.87 1.21
1993 3.99 1.25
1992 4.15 1.3
1991 4.32 1.3
1990 4.51 1.33
1989 4.68 1.33
1988 4.83 1.36
1987 4.91 1.33
1986 5 1.35
1985 5.12 1.42
1984 5.21 1.46
1983 5.31 1.51
1982 5.33 1.56
1981 5.37 1.58
1980 5.49 1.64
1979 5.57 1.73
1978 5.63 1.84
1977 5.68 1.93
1976 5.73 2.04
1975 5.75 2.17
1974 5.78 2.28
1973 5.84 2.3
1972 5.93 2.35
1971 5.99 2.4
1970 6.06 2.38
1969 6.12 2.47
1968 6.19 2.46
1967 6.25 2.5
1966 6.31 2.58
1965 6.39 2.6
1964 6.54 2.66
1963 6.65 2.51
1962 6.71 2.46
1961 6.76 2.44
1960 6.79 2.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Egypt and Italy demographics compared

Median age
Egypt

Italy
1x
Year Median age, years
Egypt Italy
2024 25.3 48.8
2023 25 48.4
2022 24.8 48.1
2021 24.7 47.7
2020 24.5 47.4
2019 24.4 47
2018 24.2 46.6
2017 24.1 46.2
2016 24 45.8
2015 23.9 45.4
2014 23.8 45
2013 23.7 44.6
2012 23.6 44.2
2011 23.4 43.9
2010 23.3 43.5
2009 23.1 43.1
2008 22.9 42.8
2007 22.7 42.6
2006 22.5 42.3
2005 22.3 41.9
2004 22.1 41.6
2003 21.8 41.3
2002 21.6 41
2001 21.4 40.6
2000 21.2 40.3
1999 20.9 39.9
1998 20.7 39.6
1997 20.5 39.4
1996 20.3 39.1
1995 20.1 38.9
1994 20 38.6
1993 19.9 38.2
1992 19.7 37.9
1991 19.6 37.5
1990 19.5 37.1
1989 19.4 36.8
1988 19.4 36.4
1987 19.4 36.1
1986 19.4 35.8
1985 19.4 35.6
1984 19.3 35.3
1983 19.3 34.9
1982 19.3 34.6
1981 19.3 34.3
1980 19.3 34.1
1979 19.3 34
1978 19.3 33.9
1977 19.3 33.7
1976 19.3 33.6
1975 19.3 33.5
1974 19.3 33.4
1973 19.2 33.3
1972 19.2 33.2
1971 19.2 33.1
1970 19.2 33
1969 19.1 32.8
1968 19.1 32.7
1967 19.1 32.5
1966 19 32.4
1965 19 32.3
1964 19.1 32.2
1963 19.2 32.1
1962 19.3 32
1961 19.5 31.8
1960 19.7 31.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/italy | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Egypt Italy
GNI, Atlas method
$409B
2024
$2.28T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
50.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.93%
2015
4.07%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.67%
2024
1.61%
2024
Armed forces personnel
836,000
2020
338,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.12%
2024
-3.45%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.95%
2024
6.5%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
65%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.6%
2024
22.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
63.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2021
25.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.2%
2021
2.3%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,344,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.74%
2025
Number of billionaires
5
2025
74
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.000007%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
246
2024
290
2014
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$42.6B
2024
$587B
2014
Total reserves including gold
$44.9B
2024
$291B
2024
Personal remittances received
$29.6B
2024
$11.2B
2024
International tourist arrivals
13,026,000
2019
38,419,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
3.65%
2020
Banked people share
43.1%
2024
86%
2024

Energy

Egypt Italy
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
928 kg
2023
2,298 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20
2023
$26.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
291.6 megatons
2024
299.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
5.08 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
76.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
6.1%
2021
17.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.23%
2023
9.95%
2023
Net energy imports use share
20.3%
2023
79.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,493 kWh
2023
5,047 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
12.2%
2021
41%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.19%
2023
15.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Egypt Italy
% of world population
1.43%
2024
0.73%
2024
Annual migration change
-57,305
2025
+75,448
2025
Urban population
42.8%
2024
69.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
48.9:51.1
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
81
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.34
2017
0.55
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.1
2019
5.3
2019
Visa free countries
62
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
79.5%
2022
99.3%
2019
English speaking
40%
2023
13.6%
2023
People using the Internet
72.7%
2023
89.2%
2024

Health

Egypt Italy
Government health expenditure per capita
$141.4
2023
$3,398
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$80.9
2023
$758
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
84.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.46%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.67
2020
4.19
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
31.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
6
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.5
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
45.6%
2022
17.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.4%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
61
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.7%
2022
22.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
6.97 liters
2020

Territory

Egypt Italy
% of world land
0.67%
2026
0.2%
2026
Land area per capita
3,298 sq mi
2024
1,937 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,668 sq mi
2026
50,531 sq mi
2026
Forest area
173.7 sq mi
2026
37,558 sq mi
2026
Roads length
202,101 mi
2024
303,043 mi
2007

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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