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Chad vs Egypt statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Chad has a population of 20.3M (ranked 65/197), compared with 117M in Egypt (ranked 13/197). Chad's land area is 486,180 sq mi versus 384,345 sq mi for Egypt (ranked 21st vs. 29th).

By GDP, Chad ranks 132/197 ($19.5B) and Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B). By GDP per capita, Chad ranks 182/197 ($962), while Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338).

Main facts and rankings

Chad Egypt
Population
21893857
120697176
Population rank 64/197 13/197
GDP
$19.5B
2024
$389B
2024
GDP rank 132/197 41/197
GDP per capita
$962
2024
$3,338
2024
GDP per capita rank 182/197 138/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,743
2024
$19,094
2024
Government debt
$6.37B
2024
$354B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.7%
2024
90.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$314
2024
$3,036
2024
Government debt per person rank 177/185 99/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,276
2026
$1,948
2026
Land area 486,180 sq mi 384,345 sq mi
Population density
44.7 ppl/mi²
2026
313 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.12
2023
2.75
2023
Median age
16.8 years
2024
25.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
55.6 years
2026
72.2 years
2026

Chad and Egypt: Comparison Charts

Chad and Egypt economies compared

GDP
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year GDP
Chad Egypt
2024 $19,518,819,751 $389,059,911,004
2023 $18,340,233,749 $395,926,075,163
2022 $17,828,508,290 $476,747,720,365
2021 $16,871,937,698 $424,671,765,456
2020 $14,932,897,821 $383,817,841,547
2019 $14,905,517,743 $318,678,815,490
2018 $15,327,000,249 $262,588,632,527
2017 $13,349,041,409 $248,362,771,739
2016 $13,026,289,836 $332,441,717,791
2015 $14,559,599,500 $329,366,576,819
2014 $18,144,336,904 $305,595,408,895
2013 $17,865,316,886 $288,434,108,527
2012 $17,892,228,570 $279,116,666,667
2011 $16,685,349,674 $235,989,672,978
2010 $14,058,506,664 $218,983,666,062
2009 $12,317,614,054 $189,147,005,445
2008 $13,385,593,990 $162,818,181,818
2007 $10,865,385,132 $130,437,828,371
2006 $9,709,626,596 $107,426,086,957
2005 $8,655,892,393 $89,660,339,660
2004 $4,422,855,661 $78,782,467,532
2003 $2,742,815,072 $80,288,461,538
2002 $1,997,005,709 $85,146,067,416
2001 $1,710,843,377 $96,684,636,119
2000 $1,388,506,772 $99,838,543,960
1999 $1,534,673,583 $90,710,704,807
1998 $1,744,794,531 $84,828,807,556
1997 $1,544,689,577 $78,436,578,171
1996 $1,607,345,356 $67,629,716,981
1995 $1,445,919,895 $60,159,245,060
1994 $1,179,837,963 $51,897,983,393
1993 $1,463,251,164 $46,578,631,453
1992 $1,881,847,670 $41,855,986,519
1991 $1,877,137,982 $37,387,836,491
1990 $1,738,605,558 $42,978,914,311
1989 $1,433,686,312 $39,756,299,050
1988 $1,482,597,298 $34,980,124,929
1987 $1,163,426,852 $40,455,616,654
1986 $1,067,828,246 $41,253,507,951
1985 $1,033,069,709 $39,053,502,251
1984 $919,103,735 $33,971,188,992
1983 $832,415,806 $30,966,239,814
1982 $834,369,860 $27,655,172,414
1981 $876,937,558 $22,136,081,081
1980 $1,033,002,404 $21,669,908,176
1979 $1,004,316,496 $18,020,571,429
1978 $1,113,920,124 $14,811,704,063
1977 $935,360,465 $14,400,806,876
1976 $866,044,962 $13,315,988,083
1975 $864,602,105 $11,632,178,869
1974 $652,532,795 $9,228,963,225
1973 $647,199,483 $10,098,534,613
1972 $585,427,547 $9,299,638,056
1971 $501,866,730 $8,609,283,346
1970 $469,266,737 $8,042,200,452
1969 $471,635,622 $6,524,455,206
1968 $453,980,096 $5,932,242,991
1967 $449,826,323 $5,605,484,299
1966 $432,794,922 $5,278,005,612
1965 $416,926,303 $4,948,667,540
1964 $392,247,518 $4,709,245,762
1963 $371,767,002 $4,187,146,232
1962 $357,635,713 $4,035,462,027
1961 $333,975,336 $4,494,575,611
1960 $313,582,728 $4,206,270,352

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Chad and Egypt economies compared

GDP per capita
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year GDP per capita
Chad Egypt
2024 $962 $3,338
2023 $949 $3,457
2022 $966 $4,233
2021 $946 $3,827
2020 $867 $3,511
2019 $893 $2,963
2018 $949 $2,485
2017 $854 $2,395
2016 $862 $3,271
2015 $994 $3,307
2014 $1,279 $3,133
2013 $1,305 $3,026
2012 $1,354 $2,996
2011 $1,308 $2,591
2010 $1,142 $2,455
2009 $1,036 $2,162
2008 $1,166 $1,896
2007 $980 $1,548
2006 $907 $1,299
2005 $838 $1,106
2004 $446 $991
2003 $289.1 $1,031
2002 $219.1 $1,117
2001 $194.3 $1,295
2000 $163.1 $1,366
1999 $186.6 $1,268
1998 $219.8 $1,213
1997 $201.4 $1,146
1996 $216.9 $1,009
1995 $204 $916
1994 $173.9 $807
1993 $220.7 $740
1992 $290.6 $681
1991 $302 $623
1990 $290.6 $736
1989 $246.4 $701
1988 $263.5 $634
1987 $213.9 $754
1986 $203.4 $790
1985 $202.7 $770
1984 $182.2 $690
1983 $167.2 $648
1982 $176.1 $596
1981 $194 $490
1980 $228.8 $493
1979 $222.9 $421
1978 $252.5 $355
1977 $215.9 $353
1976 $203.7 $335
1975 $207.5 $299.2
1974 $160 $243.1
1973 $162.4 $272.2
1972 $150.4 $256.5
1971 $131.8 $243
1970 $125.9 $232.3
1969 $129.2 $193
1968 $126.9 $179.8
1967 $128.2 $174.1
1966 $125.8 $168.1
1965 $123.6 $161.6
1964 $118.6 $157.7
1963 $114.7 $143.9
1962 $112.6 $142.4
1961 $107.3 $162.8
1960 $102.8 $156.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Chad vs. Egypt life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Chad Egypt
2026 55.6 72.2
2025 55.4 72
2024 55.2 71.8
2023 55.1 71.6
2022 54.5 71
2021 53.1 69
2020 53.1 69.8
2019 53 71.2
2018 52.4 71
2017 51.9 70.7
2016 51.6 70.4
2015 51.3 70.1
2014 51.1 69.9
2013 51.1 69.6
2012 50.8 69.5
2011 50.4 69.2
2010 50.1 69.1
2009 49.8 68.9
2008 49.5 68.8
2007 49.2 68.6
2006 48.7 68.5
2005 48.9 68.4
2004 48.7 68.2
2003 48.6 68
2002 48.4 67.8
2001 48.3 67.6
2000 47.9 67.3
1999 47.9 67
1998 47.8 66.6
1997 47.8 66.2
1996 47.6 65.7
1995 47.5 65.2
1994 47.1 64.7
1993 47 64.1
1992 46.8 63.6
1991 46.6 63.1
1990 45.1 62.5
1989 46.4 61.9
1988 46.4 61.4
1987 43.1 60.7
1986 45.6 60.1
1985 45.3 59.4
1984 44.7 58.7
1983 44.4 58
1982 43.9 57.2
1981 43.5 56.5
1980 43.5 55.7
1979 43.2 54.9
1978 43 54.1
1977 42.9 53.3
1976 42.7 52.5
1975 42.7 51.7
1974 42.6 51
1973 42.4 50.1
1972 41.9 49.9
1971 40.9 49.5
1970 41.4 49
1969 41 48.7
1968 40.7 48.6
1967 40.4 48.1
1966 40.1 48
1965 40.1 47.6
1964 40.1 47.1
1963 39.9 46.5
1962 39.6 45.8
1961 39.4 45.1
1960 39.2 44.4
1959 39 43.7
1958 38.7 42.9
1957 38.3 42.1
1956 37.9 41
1955 37.3 40.2
1954 36.8 39.1
1953 36.3 37.9
1952 35.9 36.6
1951 35.5 35.3
1950 35.2 34

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Chad and Egypt population clocks and comparison

Population
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year Population
Chad Egypt
2024 20,299,123 116,538,258
2023 19,319,064 114,535,772
2022 18,455,316 112,618,250
2021 17,828,273 110,957,008
2020 17,224,679 109,315,124
2019 16,685,223 107,553,158
2018 16,156,531 105,682,094
2017 15,622,759 103,696,057
2016 15,114,655 101,644,589
2015 14,647,621 99,597,342
2014 14,188,678 97,528,654
2013 13,691,079 95,333,553
2012 13,210,998 93,161,001
2011 12,754,997 91,093,059
2010 12,312,575 89,196,072
2009 11,893,754 87,501,636
2008 11,476,296 85,864,789
2007 11,081,660 84,276,225
2006 10,706,424 82,700,403
2005 10,328,092 81,101,004
2004 9,920,036 79,477,443
2003 9,487,833 77,853,548
2002 9,116,192 76,239,137
2001 8,804,124 74,652,029
2000 8,512,093 73,083,284
1999 8,222,705 71,520,954
1998 7,938,840 69,943,294
1997 7,670,366 68,431,740
1996 7,410,108 67,028,048
1995 7,089,064 65,652,622
1994 6,783,450 64,285,589
1993 6,629,146 62,915,681
1992 6,474,656 61,480,660
1991 6,205,676 60,028,997
1990 5,982,833 58,396,618
1989 5,819,586 56,710,642
1988 5,625,602 55,187,681
1987 5,438,309 53,674,435
1986 5,251,069 52,206,295
1985 5,096,269 50,734,968
1984 5,045,145 49,247,334
1983 4,979,130 47,786,402
1982 4,738,483 46,407,611
1981 4,520,959 45,147,224
1980 4,515,453 43,950,413
1979 4,505,384 42,818,628
1978 4,411,366 41,761,431
1977 4,331,667 40,748,870
1976 4,251,297 39,795,557
1975 4,167,234 38,875,327
1974 4,078,356 37,969,667
1973 3,985,909 37,102,043
1972 3,893,252 36,258,328
1971 3,807,316 35,433,368
1970 3,727,828 34,623,990
1969 3,651,113 33,811,615
1968 3,578,231 32,998,319
1967 3,508,512 32,196,360
1966 3,440,903 31,406,541
1965 3,374,220 30,629,174
1964 3,307,479 29,858,922
1963 3,240,905 29,091,869
1962 3,175,598 28,337,013
1961 3,111,947 27,600,898
1960 3,049,838 26,896,479

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Fertility rates in Chad and Egypt

Fertility rate
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year Fertility rate
Chad Egypt
2023 6.12 2.75
2022 6.22 2.75
2021 6.26 2.75
2020 6.35 2.85
2019 6.41 2.87
2018 6.46 3.02
2017 6.54 3.31
2016 6.62 3.35
2015 6.71 3.5
2014 6.78 3.49
2013 6.84 3.49
2012 6.91 3.4
2011 6.95 3.31
2010 6.99 3.3
2009 7.02 3.26
2008 7.06 3.24
2007 7.09 3.24
2006 7.12 3.22
2005 7.13 3.25
2004 7.16 3.28
2003 7.18 3.35
2002 7.2 3.41
2001 7.23 3.46
2000 7.25 3.51
1999 7.26 3.6
1998 7.27 3.68
1997 7.27 3.68
1996 7.29 3.7
1995 7.29 3.76
1994 7.31 3.87
1993 7.34 3.99
1992 7.3 4.15
1991 7.26 4.32
1990 7.22 4.51
1989 7.19 4.68
1988 7.15 4.83
1987 7.11 4.91
1986 7.07 5
1985 7.04 5.12
1984 7.02 5.21
1983 6.98 5.31
1982 6.96 5.33
1981 6.94 5.37
1980 6.91 5.49
1979 6.91 5.57
1978 6.89 5.63
1977 6.9 5.68
1976 6.89 5.73
1975 6.88 5.75
1974 6.86 5.78
1973 6.87 5.84
1972 6.85 5.93
1971 6.58 5.99
1970 6.53 6.06
1969 6.48 6.12
1968 6.43 6.19
1967 6.39 6.25
1966 6.36 6.31
1965 6.34 6.39
1964 6.32 6.54
1963 6.3 6.65
1962 6.29 6.71
1961 6.27 6.76
1960 6.25 6.79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Chad and Egypt demographics compared

Median age
Chad

Egypt
1x
Year Median age, years
Chad Egypt
2024 16.8 25.3
2023 16.5 25
2022 16.2 24.8
2021 16.1 24.7
2020 16 24.5
2019 15.9 24.4
2018 15.8 24.2
2017 15.8 24.1
2016 15.7 24
2015 15.7 23.9
2014 15.7 23.8
2013 15.7 23.7
2012 15.6 23.6
2011 15.6 23.4
2010 15.6 23.3
2009 15.6 23.1
2008 15.6 22.9
2007 15.6 22.7
2006 15.7 22.5
2005 15.7 22.3
2004 15.7 22.1
2003 15.5 21.8
2002 15.4 21.6
2001 15.5 21.4
2000 15.6 21.2
1999 15.7 20.9
1998 15.8 20.7
1997 15.9 20.5
1996 16.1 20.3
1995 16 20.1
1994 15.9 20
1993 16.2 19.9
1992 16.4 19.7
1991 16.3 19.6
1990 16.3 19.5
1989 16.5 19.4
1988 16.5 19.4
1987 16.4 19.4
1986 16.3 19.4
1985 16.3 19.4
1984 16.7 19.3
1983 17 19.3
1982 16.6 19.3
1981 16.2 19.3
1980 16.7 19.3
1979 17.1 19.3
1978 17.3 19.3
1977 17.5 19.3
1976 17.7 19.3
1975 17.9 19.3
1974 18 19.3
1973 18.2 19.2
1972 18.3 19.2
1971 18.5 19.2
1970 18.6 19.2
1969 18.7 19.1
1968 18.8 19.1
1967 19 19.1
1966 19.1 19
1965 19.2 19
1964 19.4 19.1
1963 19.5 19.2
1962 19.6 19.3
1961 19.8 19.5
1960 19.9 19.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chad/egypt | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Chad Egypt
GNI, Atlas method
$19.1B
2024
$409B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.8%
2024
22.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.2%
2023
3.93%
2015
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.98%
2024
0.67%
2024
Armed forces personnel
45,000
2020
836,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.11%
2024
-7.12%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.14%
2018
5.95%
2024
Services, % of GDP
29.8%
2024
48.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
32.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
51.2
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2022
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2022
4.2%
2021
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000007%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
246
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$42.6B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.05B
2023
$44.9B
2024
Personal remittances received
$724K
1994
$29.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals
10,399
2020
13,026,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports n/a
12.2%
2020
Banked people share
20.9%
2024
43.1%
2024

Energy

Chad Egypt
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
198.5 kg
2022
928 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.2
2022
$20
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
2.89 megatons
2024
291.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.14 tons
2024
2.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
70%
2022
6.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.02%
2022
2.23%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-177.8%
2022
20.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
14.5 kWh
2022
1,493 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
4.64%
2021
12.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
7.19%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
12%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Chad Egypt
% of world population
0.25%
2024
1.43%
2024
Annual migration change
-123,104
2025
-57,305
2025
Urban population
26.9%
2024
42.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.5:49.5
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.73 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.28 ft
2025
Quality of life index
0
2026
41.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
22
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
12
2026
70
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.04
2015
1.34
2017
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
32.4
2019
10.1
2019
Visa free countries
58
2025
62
2025
Adult literacy rate
27.3%
2022
79.5%
2022
English speaking
0%
2025
40%
2023
People using the Internet
13.2%
2023
72.7%
2023

Health

Chad Egypt
Government health expenditure per capita
$47.4
2023
$141.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$24.5
2023
$80.9
2023
Life expectancy
55.6 years
2026
72.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
22.4%
2023
3.46%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
0.67
2020
Age at first childbirth
18.1 years
2025
22.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
748
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
101.1
2023
17.5
2023
Obesity rate
7.01%
2022
45.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.3%
2024
22.4%
2024
Air quality index
1
2026
13
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
7.4%
2022
24.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.91 liters
2020
0.13 liters
2020

Territory

Chad Egypt
% of world land
0.85%
2026
0.67%
2026
Land area per capita
23,951 sq mi
2024
3,298 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
194,353 sq mi
2026
15,668 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,368 sq mi
2026
173.7 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,855 mi
2018
202,101 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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