Egypt has a population of 118M (ranked 13/197), compared with 64.7M in South Africa (ranked 24/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 468,377 sq mi for South Africa (ranked 29th vs. 24th).
By GDP, Egypt ranks 43/197 ($365B) and South Africa ranks 40/197 ($427B). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 143/197 ($3,086), while South Africa ranks 109/197 ($6,598).
Main facts and rankings
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
121012163
|
65829368
|
| Population rank | 13/197 | 24/197 |
| GDP |
$365B
2025 |
$427B
2025 |
| GDP rank | 43/197 | 40/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,086
2025 |
$6,598
2025 |
| GDP per capita rank | 143/197 | 109/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$19,094
2024 |
$15,456
2024 |
| Government debt |
$317B
2025 |
$336B
2025 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
86.8%
2025 |
78.6%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,679
2025 |
$5,189
2025 |
| Government debt per person rank | 110/185 | 84/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,841
2026 |
$4,738
2026 |
| Land area | 384,345 sq mi | 468,377 sq mi |
| Population density |
313 ppl/mi²
2026 |
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.74
2024 |
2.21
2024 |
| Median age |
25.5 years
2025 |
29.7 years
2025 |
| Life expectancy |
72.2 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
Egypt and South Africa: Comparison Charts
Egypt and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2025 | $365,254,630,180 | $427,184,325,997 |
| 2024 | $389,059,910,593 | $401,144,998,374 |
| 2023 | $395,926,071,448 | $381,440,724,491 |
| 2022 | $476,747,720,365 | $407,596,043,068 |
| 2021 | $424,671,765,456 | $419,986,284,375 |
| 2020 | $383,817,841,547 | $337,974,655,408 |
| 2019 | $318,678,815,490 | $389,330,032,224 |
| 2018 | $262,588,632,527 | $405,260,723,893 |
| 2017 | $248,362,771,739 | $381,448,814,653 |
| 2016 | $332,441,717,791 | $323,585,509,674 |
| 2015 | $329,366,576,819 | $346,709,790,459 |
| 2014 | $305,595,408,895 | $381,198,869,776 |
| 2013 | $288,434,108,527 | $400,886,013,596 |
| 2012 | $279,116,666,667 | $434,400,545,086 |
| 2011 | $235,989,672,978 | $458,199,494,831 |
| 2010 | $218,983,666,062 | $417,363,822,802 |
| 2009 | $189,147,005,445 | $329,754,060,647 |
| 2008 | $162,818,181,818 | $316,131,258,616 |
| 2007 | $130,437,828,371 | $333,077,117,254 |
| 2006 | $107,426,086,957 | $303,858,675,364 |
| 2005 | $89,660,339,660 | $288,867,217,197 |
| 2004 | $78,782,467,532 | $255,806,908,595 |
| 2003 | $80,288,461,538 | $197,018,965,309 |
| 2002 | $85,146,067,416 | $129,087,556,612 |
| 2001 | $96,684,636,119 | $135,429,905,923 |
| 2000 | $99,838,543,960 | $151,752,757,215 |
| 1999 | $90,710,704,807 | $151,516,957,079 |
| 1998 | $84,828,807,556 | $152,982,984,557 |
| 1997 | $78,436,578,171 | $168,978,057,328 |
| 1996 | $67,629,716,981 | $163,234,925,381 |
| 1995 | $60,159,245,060 | $171,735,933,897 |
| 1994 | $51,897,983,393 | $153,512,712,382 |
| 1993 | $46,578,631,453 | $147,194,747,566 |
| 1992 | $41,855,986,519 | $146,956,150,987 |
| 1991 | $37,387,836,491 | $135,203,698,238 |
| 1990 | $42,978,914,311 | $126,048,140,142 |
| 1989 | $39,756,299,050 | $108,055,624,082 |
| 1988 | $34,980,124,929 | $103,976,831,871 |
| 1987 | $40,455,616,654 | $96,535,763,418 |
| 1986 | $41,253,507,951 | $73,354,771,399 |
| 1985 | $39,053,502,251 | $64,459,376,087 |
| 1984 | $33,971,188,992 | $84,870,163,366 |
| 1983 | $30,966,239,814 | $96,204,110,942 |
| 1982 | $27,655,172,414 | $85,904,057,409 |
| 1981 | $22,136,081,081 | $93,141,472,164 |
| 1980 | $21,669,908,176 | $89,411,864,402 |
| 1979 | $18,020,571,429 | $63,038,658,089 |
| 1978 | $14,811,704,063 | $51,607,412,902 |
| 1977 | $14,400,806,876 | $45,328,411,332 |
| 1976 | $13,315,988,083 | $41,150,460,288 |
| 1975 | $11,632,178,869 | $42,906,905,672 |
| 1974 | $9,228,963,225 | $41,389,186,095 |
| 1973 | $10,098,534,613 | $33,262,772,008 |
| 1972 | $9,299,638,056 | $24,515,919,217 |
| 1971 | $8,609,283,346 | $23,411,076,638 |
| 1970 | $8,042,200,452 | $21,218,391,513 |
| 1969 | $6,524,455,206 | $19,256,992,297 |
| 1968 | $5,932,242,991 | $17,124,793,150 |
| 1967 | $5,605,484,299 | $15,821,393,671 |
| 1966 | $5,278,005,612 | $14,211,394,315 |
| 1965 | $4,948,667,540 | $13,068,994,772 |
| 1964 | $4,709,245,762 | $11,955,995,218 |
| 1963 | $4,187,146,232 | $10,854,195,658 |
| 1962 | $4,035,462,027 | $9,813,996,074 |
| 1961 | $4,494,575,611 | $9,225,996,310 |
| 1960 | $4,206,270,352 | $8,748,596,501 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY 
Egypt and South Africa economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2025 | $3,086 | $6,598 |
| 2024 | $3,338 | $6,267 |
| 2023 | $3,457 | $6,034 |
| 2022 | $4,233 | $6,534 |
| 2021 | $3,827 | $6,829 |
| 2020 | $3,511 | $5,581 |
| 2019 | $2,963 | $6,534 |
| 2018 | $2,485 | $6,914 |
| 2017 | $2,395 | $6,618 |
| 2016 | $3,271 | $5,651 |
| 2015 | $3,307 | $6,112 |
| 2014 | $3,133 | $6,857 |
| 2013 | $3,026 | $7,332 |
| 2012 | $2,996 | $8,077 |
| 2011 | $2,591 | $8,646 |
| 2010 | $2,455 | $7,973 |
| 2009 | $2,162 | $6,375 |
| 2008 | $1,896 | $6,185 |
| 2007 | $1,548 | $6,592 |
| 2006 | $1,299 | $6,077 |
| 2005 | $1,106 | $5,837 |
| 2004 | $991 | $5,221 |
| 2003 | $1,031 | $4,062 |
| 2002 | $1,117 | $2,688 |
| 2001 | $1,295 | $2,847 |
| 2000 | $1,366 | $3,218 |
| 1999 | $1,268 | $3,242 |
| 1998 | $1,213 | $3,310 |
| 1997 | $1,146 | $3,700 |
| 1996 | $1,009 | $3,618 |
| 1995 | $916 | $3,856 |
| 1994 | $807 | $3,489 |
| 1993 | $740 | $3,400 |
| 1992 | $681 | $3,462 |
| 1991 | $623 | $3,243 |
| 1990 | $736 | $3,093 |
| 1989 | $701 | $2,727 |
| 1988 | $634 | $2,702 |
| 1987 | $754 | $2,586 |
| 1986 | $790 | $2,027 |
| 1985 | $770 | $1,839 |
| 1984 | $690 | $2,504 |
| 1983 | $648 | $2,938 |
| 1982 | $596 | $2,717 |
| 1981 | $490 | $3,050 |
| 1980 | $493 | $3,029 |
| 1979 | $421 | $2,202 |
| 1978 | $355 | $1,852 |
| 1977 | $353 | $1,671 |
| 1976 | $335 | $1,559 |
| 1975 | $299.2 | $1,670 |
| 1974 | $243.1 | $1,656 |
| 1973 | $272.2 | $1,369 |
| 1972 | $256.5 | $1,038 |
| 1971 | $243 | $1,020 |
| 1970 | $232.3 | $952 |
| 1969 | $193 | $891 |
| 1968 | $179.8 | $817 |
| 1967 | $174.1 | $779 |
| 1966 | $168.1 | $722 |
| 1965 | $161.6 | $685 |
| 1964 | $157.7 | $646 |
| 1963 | $143.9 | $605 |
| 1962 | $142.4 | $563 |
| 1961 | $162.8 | $546 |
| 1960 | $156.4 | $532 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY
Egypt vs. South Africa life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2026 | 72.2 | 66.7 |
| 2025 | 72 | 66.5 |
| 2024 | 71.8 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 71.6 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 71 | 65.5 |
| 2021 | 69 | 62 |
| 2020 | 69.8 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 71.2 | 66.1 |
| 2018 | 71 | 65.7 |
| 2017 | 70.7 | 65.4 |
| 2016 | 70.4 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 70.1 | 64.1 |
| 2014 | 69.9 | 63.2 |
| 2013 | 69.6 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 69.5 | 61.7 |
| 2011 | 69.2 | 60.6 |
| 2010 | 69.1 | 58.9 |
| 2009 | 68.9 | 57.4 |
| 2008 | 68.8 | 56 |
| 2007 | 68.6 | 54.9 |
| 2006 | 68.5 | 54.2 |
| 2005 | 68.4 | 53.9 |
| 2004 | 68.2 | 54 |
| 2003 | 68 | 54.2 |
| 2002 | 67.8 | 55.6 |
| 2001 | 67.6 | 57.2 |
| 2000 | 67.3 | 58.4 |
| 1999 | 67 | 59.2 |
| 1998 | 66.6 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 66.2 | 60.5 |
| 1996 | 65.7 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 65.2 | 61.6 |
| 1994 | 64.7 | 62.1 |
| 1993 | 64.1 | 62.6 |
| 1992 | 63.6 | 62.8 |
| 1991 | 63.1 | 63 |
| 1990 | 62.5 | 62.9 |
| 1989 | 61.9 | 63 |
| 1988 | 61.4 | 62.9 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 62.7 |
| 1986 | 60.1 | 62.4 |
| 1985 | 59.4 | 62.2 |
| 1984 | 58.7 | 61.8 |
| 1983 | 58 | 61.4 |
| 1982 | 57.2 | 60.9 |
| 1981 | 56.5 | 60.4 |
| 1980 | 55.7 | 60 |
| 1979 | 54.9 | 59.5 |
| 1978 | 54.1 | 59 |
| 1977 | 53.3 | 58.5 |
| 1976 | 52.5 | 58 |
| 1975 | 51.7 | 57.6 |
| 1974 | 51 | 57.1 |
| 1973 | 50.1 | 56.7 |
| 1972 | 49.9 | 56.4 |
| 1971 | 49.5 | 56 |
| 1970 | 49 | 55.7 |
| 1969 | 48.7 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 48.6 | 55.2 |
| 1967 | 48.1 | 55 |
| 1966 | 48 | 54.7 |
| 1965 | 47.6 | 54.4 |
| 1964 | 47.1 | 54.2 |
| 1963 | 46.5 | 53.9 |
| 1962 | 45.8 | 53.6 |
| 1961 | 45.1 | 53.1 |
| 1960 | 44.4 | 52.6 |
| 1959 | 43.7 | 51.9 |
| 1958 | 42.9 | 51.1 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 50.2 |
| 1956 | 41 | 49.2 |
| 1955 | 40.2 | 48.2 |
| 1954 | 39.1 | 47.1 |
| 1953 | 37.9 | 46.1 |
| 1952 | 36.6 | 45 |
| 1951 | 35.3 | 44.1 |
| 1950 | 34 | 43.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY
Egypt and South Africa population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2025 | 118,365,995 | 64,747,319 |
| 2024 | 116,538,258 | 64,007,187 |
| 2023 | 114,535,772 | 63,212,384 |
| 2022 | 112,618,250 | 62,378,410 |
| 2021 | 110,957,008 | 61,502,603 |
| 2020 | 109,315,124 | 60,562,381 |
| 2019 | 107,553,158 | 59,587,885 |
| 2018 | 105,682,094 | 58,613,001 |
| 2017 | 103,696,057 | 57,635,162 |
| 2016 | 101,644,589 | 57,259,551 |
| 2015 | 99,597,342 | 56,723,537 |
| 2014 | 97,528,654 | 55,594,838 |
| 2013 | 95,333,553 | 54,678,791 |
| 2012 | 93,161,001 | 53,782,567 |
| 2011 | 91,093,059 | 52,995,205 |
| 2010 | 89,196,072 | 52,344,051 |
| 2009 | 87,501,636 | 51,728,516 |
| 2008 | 85,864,789 | 51,114,599 |
| 2007 | 84,276,225 | 50,528,584 |
| 2006 | 82,700,403 | 49,998,277 |
| 2005 | 81,101,004 | 49,490,033 |
| 2004 | 79,477,443 | 48,991,421 |
| 2003 | 77,853,548 | 48,500,348 |
| 2002 | 76,239,137 | 48,019,415 |
| 2001 | 74,652,029 | 47,566,800 |
| 2000 | 73,083,284 | 47,159,719 |
| 1999 | 71,520,954 | 46,730,335 |
| 1998 | 69,943,294 | 46,223,880 |
| 1997 | 68,431,740 | 45,666,838 |
| 1996 | 67,028,048 | 45,123,018 |
| 1995 | 65,652,622 | 44,541,554 |
| 1994 | 64,285,589 | 44,004,139 |
| 1993 | 62,915,681 | 43,297,156 |
| 1992 | 61,480,660 | 42,443,509 |
| 1991 | 60,028,997 | 41,687,898 |
| 1990 | 58,396,618 | 40,746,268 |
| 1989 | 56,710,642 | 39,628,575 |
| 1988 | 55,187,681 | 38,480,649 |
| 1987 | 53,674,435 | 37,326,190 |
| 1986 | 52,206,295 | 36,180,515 |
| 1985 | 50,734,968 | 35,042,093 |
| 1984 | 49,247,334 | 33,892,788 |
| 1983 | 47,786,402 | 32,739,304 |
| 1982 | 46,407,611 | 31,615,339 |
| 1981 | 45,147,224 | 30,541,044 |
| 1980 | 43,950,413 | 29,518,857 |
| 1979 | 42,818,628 | 28,634,162 |
| 1978 | 41,761,431 | 27,869,507 |
| 1977 | 40,748,870 | 27,118,952 |
| 1976 | 39,795,557 | 26,395,450 |
| 1975 | 38,875,327 | 25,690,940 |
| 1974 | 37,969,667 | 24,989,108 |
| 1973 | 37,102,043 | 24,294,263 |
| 1972 | 36,258,328 | 23,609,456 |
| 1971 | 35,433,368 | 22,942,143 |
| 1970 | 34,623,990 | 22,279,984 |
| 1969 | 33,811,615 | 21,614,676 |
| 1968 | 32,998,319 | 20,957,287 |
| 1967 | 32,196,360 | 20,314,066 |
| 1966 | 31,406,541 | 19,690,087 |
| 1965 | 30,629,174 | 19,089,380 |
| 1964 | 29,858,922 | 18,511,361 |
| 1963 | 29,091,869 | 17,954,564 |
| 1962 | 28,337,013 | 17,418,522 |
| 1961 | 27,600,898 | 16,908,035 |
| 1960 | 26,896,479 | 16,440,172 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY
Fertility rates in Egypt and South Africa
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2024 | 2.74 | 2.21 |
| 2023 | 2.75 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 2.75 | 2.23 |
| 2021 | 2.75 | 2.25 |
| 2020 | 2.85 | 2.26 |
| 2019 | 2.87 | 2.26 |
| 2018 | 3.02 | 2.27 |
| 2017 | 3.31 | 2.28 |
| 2016 | 3.35 | 2.26 |
| 2015 | 3.5 | 2.36 |
| 2014 | 3.49 | 2.42 |
| 2013 | 3.49 | 2.43 |
| 2012 | 3.4 | 2.45 |
| 2011 | 3.31 | 2.44 |
| 2010 | 3.3 | 2.44 |
| 2009 | 3.26 | 2.5 |
| 2008 | 3.24 | 2.68 |
| 2007 | 3.24 | 2.55 |
| 2006 | 3.22 | 2.55 |
| 2005 | 3.25 | 2.51 |
| 2004 | 3.28 | 2.44 |
| 2003 | 3.35 | 2.36 |
| 2002 | 3.41 | 2.32 |
| 2001 | 3.46 | 2.37 |
| 2000 | 3.51 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 3.6 | 2.56 |
| 1998 | 3.68 | 2.63 |
| 1997 | 3.68 | 2.73 |
| 1996 | 3.7 | 2.99 |
| 1995 | 3.76 | 3.17 |
| 1994 | 3.87 | 3.26 |
| 1993 | 3.99 | 3.37 |
| 1992 | 4.15 | 3.48 |
| 1991 | 4.32 | 3.62 |
| 1990 | 4.51 | 3.72 |
| 1989 | 4.68 | 3.98 |
| 1988 | 4.83 | 4.18 |
| 1987 | 4.91 | 4.35 |
| 1986 | 5 | 4.41 |
| 1985 | 5.12 | 4.5 |
| 1984 | 5.21 | 4.57 |
| 1983 | 5.31 | 4.63 |
| 1982 | 5.33 | 4.7 |
| 1981 | 5.37 | 4.71 |
| 1980 | 5.49 | 4.78 |
| 1979 | 5.57 | 4.82 |
| 1978 | 5.63 | 4.85 |
| 1977 | 5.68 | 4.94 |
| 1976 | 5.73 | 5.07 |
| 1975 | 5.75 | 5.19 |
| 1974 | 5.78 | 5.3 |
| 1973 | 5.84 | 5.41 |
| 1972 | 5.93 | 5.49 |
| 1971 | 5.99 | 5.57 |
| 1970 | 6.06 | 5.63 |
| 1969 | 6.12 | 5.72 |
| 1968 | 6.19 | 5.78 |
| 1967 | 6.25 | 5.85 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 5.91 |
| 1965 | 6.39 | 5.89 |
| 1964 | 6.54 | 5.96 |
| 1963 | 6.65 | 6.01 |
| 1962 | 6.71 | 6.05 |
| 1961 | 6.76 | 6.08 |
| 1960 | 6.79 | 6.11 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY
Egypt and South Africa demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
| 2025 | 25.5 | 29.7 |
| 2024 | 25.3 | 29.5 |
| 2023 | 25 | 29.2 |
| 2022 | 24.8 | 28.9 |
| 2021 | 24.7 | 28.6 |
| 2020 | 24.5 | 28.3 |
| 2019 | 24.4 | 27.9 |
| 2018 | 24.2 | 27.5 |
| 2017 | 24.1 | 27 |
| 2016 | 24 | 26.7 |
| 2015 | 23.9 | 26.4 |
| 2014 | 23.8 | 26 |
| 2013 | 23.7 | 25.7 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 23.4 | 25 |
| 2010 | 23.3 | 24.6 |
| 2009 | 23.1 | 24.3 |
| 2008 | 22.9 | 24 |
| 2007 | 22.7 | 23.8 |
| 2006 | 22.5 | 23.5 |
| 2005 | 22.3 | 23.3 |
| 2004 | 22.1 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 21.8 | 22.8 |
| 2002 | 21.6 | 22.4 |
| 2001 | 21.4 | 22.2 |
| 2000 | 21.2 | 21.9 |
| 1999 | 20.9 | 21.6 |
| 1998 | 20.7 | 21.4 |
| 1997 | 20.5 | 21.2 |
| 1996 | 20.3 | 21.2 |
| 1995 | 20.1 | 21.5 |
| 1994 | 20 | 22 |
| 1993 | 19.9 | 21.9 |
| 1992 | 19.7 | 21.5 |
| 1991 | 19.6 | 21.5 |
| 1990 | 19.5 | 21.3 |
| 1989 | 19.4 | 21.1 |
| 1988 | 19.4 | 20.9 |
| 1987 | 19.4 | 20.7 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 20.5 |
| 1985 | 19.4 | 20.4 |
| 1984 | 19.3 | 20.2 |
| 1983 | 19.3 | 20 |
| 1982 | 19.3 | 19.8 |
| 1981 | 19.3 | 19.6 |
| 1980 | 19.3 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 19.3 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 19.3 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
| 1976 | 19.3 | 19 |
| 1975 | 19.3 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 19.3 | 18.9 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 1972 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 1971 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 19.2 | 18.8 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 19.1 | 18.8 |
| 1967 | 19.1 | 18.8 |
| 1966 | 19 | 18.8 |
| 1965 | 19 | 18.8 |
| 1964 | 19.1 | 18.9 |
| 1963 | 19.2 | 18.9 |
| 1962 | 19.3 | 18.9 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 19 |
| 1960 | 19.7 | 19 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/south-africa | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Egypt and South Africa.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$386B
2025 |
$406B
2025 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
22.7%
2025 |
34.2%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.93%
2015 |
6.02%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.67%
2024 |
0.7%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
836,000
2020 |
89,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-6.55%
2025 |
-5.78%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.95%
2024 |
32.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.3%
2025 |
63.1%
2025 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
32.1%
2025 |
24.1%
2025 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.3
2026 |
58.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.6%
2021 |
42.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4.2%
2021 |
1.4%
2022 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
97,000
2026 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.23%
2026 |
| Number of billionaires |
5
2026 |
7
2026 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.000007%
2026 |
0.00002%
2026 |
| Listed domestic companies |
244
2025 |
212
2025 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$62.9B
2025 |
$1.4T
2025 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$48.9B
2025 |
$76B
2025 |
| Personal remittances received |
$29.6B
2024 |
$855M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
13,026,000
2019 |
3,886,600
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
12.2%
2020 |
2.89%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
43.1%
2024 |
81.1%
2024 |
Energy
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
928 kg
2023 |
1,939 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$20
2023 |
$7.84
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
291.6 megatons
2024 |
440 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.5 tons
2024 |
6.88 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
94.7%
2022 |
93.3%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
6.1%
2021 |
9.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
2.23%
2023 |
3.58%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
20.3%
2023 |
-12.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,493 kWh
2023 |
3,247 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
12.2%
2021 |
6.45%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
7.19%
2023 |
2.91%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
3.73%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
87.7%
2023 |
Society
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
1.44%
2025 |
0.79%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-57,305
2025 |
+146,370
2025 |
| Urban population |
42.9%
2025 |
63.8%
2025 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.5:49.5
2025 |
48.7:51.3
2025 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2026 |
5.56 ft
2026 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2026 |
5.2 ft
2026 |
| Quality of life index |
40.6
2026 |
37.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
30
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index |
70
2026 |
81
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.31
2017 |
43.7
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
10.1
2019 |
22.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
62
2026 |
109
2026 |
| Adult literacy rate |
79.5%
2022 |
91.2%
2024 |
| English speaking |
35%
2026 |
50.7%
2026 |
| People using the Internet |
74.6%
2024 |
78.4%
2024 |
Health
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$141.4
2023 |
$537
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$80.9
2023 |
$35.9
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
72.2 years
2026 |
66.7 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.46%
2023 |
2.06%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.67
2020 |
0.79
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
22.6 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
17
2023 |
118
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
22.4
2024 |
35.1
2024 |
| Obesity rate |
45.6%
2022 |
31.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
22.4%
2024 |
7.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
13
2026 |
39
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
25%
2024 |
23.7%
2024 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.13 liters
2020 |
7.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Egypt
|
South Africa
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.67%
2026 |
0.81%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,247 sq mi
2025 |
7,234 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
15,668 sq mi
2026 |
371,975 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
173.7 sq mi
2026 |
65,409 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
202,101 mi
2024 |
466,028 mi
2016 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.