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Egypt vs Spain statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Egypt has a population of 117M (ranked 13/197), compared with 48.8M in Spain (ranked 32/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 192,934 sq mi for Spain (ranked 29th vs. 51st).

By GDP, Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B) and Spain ranks 15/197 ($1.73T). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338), while Spain ranks 32/197 ($35,327).

Main facts and rankings

Egypt Spain
Population
120697176
48806901
Population rank 13/197 32/197
GDP
$389B
2024
$1.73T
2024
GDP rank 41/197 15/197
GDP per capita
$3,338
2024
$35,327
2024
GDP per capita rank 138/197 32/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,094
2024
$57,965
2024
Government debt
$354B
2024
$1.75T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
90.9%
2024
101.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,036
2024
$35,909
2024
Government debt per person rank 99/185 20/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,948
2026
$25,470
2026
Land area 384,345 sq mi 192,934 sq mi
Population density
313 ppl/mi²
2026
253 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
1.12
2023
Median age
25.3 years
2024
46.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
84.1 years
2026

Egypt and Spain: Comparison Charts

Egypt and Spain economies compared

GDP
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year GDP
Egypt Spain
2024 $389,059,911,004 $1,725,671,652,742
2023 $395,926,075,163 $1,619,481,980,720
2022 $476,747,720,365 $1,448,850,658,407
2021 $424,671,765,456 $1,461,244,901,853
2020 $383,817,841,547 $1,289,783,836,971
2019 $318,678,815,490 $1,403,496,387,686
2018 $262,588,632,527 $1,431,642,809,327
2017 $248,362,771,739 $1,321,754,088,819
2016 $332,441,717,791 $1,243,015,667,917
2015 $329,366,576,819 $1,206,164,777,553
2014 $305,595,408,895 $1,380,244,561,362
2013 $288,434,108,527 $1,362,186,923,158
2012 $279,116,666,667 $1,330,994,811,670
2011 $235,989,672,978 $1,487,568,659,241
2010 $218,983,666,062 $1,427,989,078,917
2009 $189,147,005,445 $1,496,587,590,848
2008 $162,818,181,818 $1,636,115,447,613
2007 $130,437,828,371 $1,476,746,276,855
2006 $107,426,086,957 $1,261,846,683,275
2005 $89,660,339,660 $1,154,667,551,776
2004 $78,782,467,532 $1,069,829,382,515
2003 $80,288,461,538 $907,963,217,058
2002 $85,146,067,416 $708,938,227,244
2001 $96,684,636,119 $627,798,682,379
2000 $99,838,543,960 $598,102,854,756
1999 $90,710,704,807 $634,394,904,387
1998 $84,828,807,556 $618,731,484,575
1997 $78,436,578,171 $589,739,772,727
1996 $67,629,716,981 $642,251,412,058
1995 $60,159,245,060 $614,170,002,669
1994 $51,897,983,393 $530,183,651,720
1993 $46,578,631,453 $524,700,572,624
1992 $41,855,986,519 $630,465,353,486
1991 $37,387,836,491 $576,753,902,322
1990 $42,978,914,311 $536,175,326,477
1989 $39,756,299,050 $414,460,794,097
1988 $34,980,124,929 $375,891,716,898
1987 $40,455,616,654 $318,520,253,335
1986 $41,253,507,951 $251,141,555,186
1985 $39,053,502,251 $180,664,322,896
1984 $33,971,188,992 $171,979,977,230
1983 $30,966,239,814 $170,829,074,246
1982 $27,655,172,414 $195,856,752,991
1981 $22,136,081,081 $202,663,023,968
1980 $21,669,908,176 $232,600,556,974
1979 $18,020,571,429 $214,448,666,336
1978 $14,811,704,063 $160,484,969,618
1977 $14,400,806,876 $132,354,665,936
1976 $13,315,988,083 $118,422,534,195
1975 $11,632,178,869 $114,695,060,870
1974 $9,228,963,225 $97,204,522,642
1973 $10,098,534,613 $78,583,355,226
1972 $9,299,638,056 $59,090,176,029
1971 $8,609,283,346 $46,586,119,760
1970 $8,042,200,452 $40,963,715,237
1969 $6,524,455,206 $37,090,689,288
1968 $5,932,242,991 $32,394,326,464
1967 $5,605,484,299 $32,570,905,397
1966 $5,278,005,612 $29,559,436,183
1965 $4,948,667,540 $25,479,619,607
1964 $4,709,245,762 $21,966,876,027
1963 $4,187,146,232 $19,631,714,760
1962 $4,035,462,027 $16,609,632,791
1961 $4,494,575,611 $14,238,126,760
1960 $4,206,270,352 $12,424,514,014

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Egypt and Spain economies compared

GDP per capita
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year GDP per capita
Egypt Spain
2024 $3,338 $35,327
2023 $3,457 $33,493
2022 $4,233 $30,319
2021 $3,827 $30,799
2020 $3,511 $27,234
2019 $2,963 $29,787
2018 $2,485 $30,602
2017 $2,395 $28,381
2016 $3,271 $26,756
2015 $3,307 $25,982
2014 $3,133 $29,708
2013 $3,026 $29,229
2012 $2,996 $28,456
2011 $2,591 $31,825
2010 $2,455 $30,659
2009 $2,162 $32,280
2008 $1,896 $35,603
2007 $1,548 $32,652
2006 $1,299 $28,422
2005 $1,106 $26,451
2004 $991 $24,925
2003 $1,031 $21,522
2002 $1,117 $17,111
2001 $1,295 $15,368
2000 $1,366 $14,743
1999 $1,268 $15,708
1998 $1,213 $15,382
1997 $1,146 $14,722
1996 $1,009 $16,101
1995 $916 $15,461
1994 $807 $13,406
1993 $740 $13,330
1992 $681 $16,101
1991 $623 $14,801
1990 $736 $13,795
1989 $701 $10,674
1988 $634 $9,696
1987 $754 $8,234
1986 $790 $6,509
1985 $770 $4,696
1984 $690 $4,487
1983 $648 $4,475
1982 $596 $5,156
1981 $490 $5,367
1980 $493 $6,204
1979 $421 $5,766
1978 $355 $4,353
1977 $353 $3,625
1976 $335 $3,277
1975 $299.2 $3,208
1974 $243.1 $2,748
1973 $272.2 $2,246
1972 $256.5 $1,708
1971 $243 $1,361
1970 $232.3 $1,211
1969 $193 $1,109
1968 $179.8 $978
1967 $174.1 $997
1966 $168.1 $916
1965 $161.6 $797
1964 $157.7 $695
1963 $143.9 $627
1962 $142.4 $535
1961 $162.8 $463
1960 $156.4 $408

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Egypt vs. Spain life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Egypt Spain
2026 72.2 84.1
2025 72 84
2024 71.8 83.8
2023 71.6 83.7
2022 71 82.4
2021 69 83
2020 69.8 82.2
2019 71.2 83.5
2018 71 83.1
2017 70.7 83
2016 70.4 83
2015 70.1 82.6
2014 69.9 82.8
2013 69.6 82.7
2012 69.5 82.2
2011 69.2 82.2
2010 69.1 82
2009 68.9 81.6
2008 68.8 81.3
2007 68.6 81
2006 68.5 81
2005 68.4 80.3
2004 68.2 80.3
2003 68 79.7
2002 67.8 79.8
2001 67.6 79.7
2000 67.3 79.4
1999 67 78.9
1998 66.6 78.9
1997 66.2 78.9
1996 65.7 78.3
1995 65.2 78.2
1994 64.7 78.1
1993 64.1 77.7
1992 63.6 77.6
1991 63.1 77.1
1990 62.5 77
1989 61.9 77
1988 61.4 76.9
1987 60.7 77
1986 60.1 76.7
1985 59.4 76.4
1984 58.7 76.5
1983 58 76.1
1982 57.2 76.3
1981 56.5 75.7
1980 55.7 75.5
1979 54.9 75
1978 54.1 74.5
1977 53.3 74.3
1976 52.5 73.8
1975 51.7 73.5
1974 51 73.1
1973 50.1 72.7
1972 49.9 73
1971 49.5 71.7
1970 49 72.1
1969 48.7 71.1
1968 48.6 71.7
1967 48.1 71.3
1966 48 71.2
1965 47.6 70.9
1964 47.1 70.5
1963 46.5 69.8
1962 45.8 69.6
1961 45.1 69.6
1960 44.4 69.2
1959 43.7 68.7
1958 42.9 68.8
1957 42.1 66.6
1956 41 66.8
1955 40.2 66.7
1954 39.1 66.9
1953 37.9 65.7
1952 36.6 64.8
1951 35.3 61.5
1950 34 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Egypt and Spain population clocks and comparison

Population
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year Population
Egypt Spain
2024 116,538,258 48,848,840
2023 114,535,772 48,352,528
2022 112,618,250 47,786,102
2021 110,957,008 47,443,821
2020 109,315,124 47,359,424
2019 107,553,158 47,118,501
2018 105,682,094 46,782,011
2017 103,696,057 46,571,232
2016 101,644,589 46,458,139
2015 99,597,342 46,422,303
2014 97,528,654 46,460,733
2013 95,333,553 46,604,197
2012 93,161,001 46,773,055
2011 91,093,059 46,742,697
2010 89,196,072 46,576,897
2009 87,501,636 46,362,946
2008 85,864,789 45,954,106
2007 84,276,225 45,226,803
2006 82,700,403 44,397,319
2005 81,101,004 43,653,155
2004 79,477,443 42,921,895
2003 77,853,548 42,187,645
2002 76,239,137 41,431,558
2001 74,652,029 40,850,412
2000 73,083,284 40,567,864
1999 71,520,954 40,386,875
1998 69,943,294 40,223,509
1997 68,431,740 40,057,389
1996 67,028,048 39,889,852
1995 65,652,622 39,724,050
1994 64,285,589 39,549,108
1993 62,915,681 39,361,262
1992 61,480,660 39,157,685
1991 60,028,997 38,966,376
1990 58,396,618 38,867,322
1989 56,710,642 38,827,764
1988 55,187,681 38,766,939
1987 53,674,435 38,684,815
1986 52,206,295 38,584,624
1985 50,734,968 38,469,512
1984 49,247,334 38,330,364
1983 47,786,402 38,171,525
1982 46,407,611 37,986,012
1981 45,147,224 37,758,631
1980 43,950,413 37,491,165
1979 42,818,628 37,191,330
1978 41,761,431 36,864,898
1977 40,748,870 36,511,638
1976 39,795,557 36,137,812
1975 38,875,327 35,757,900
1974 37,969,667 35,373,335
1973 37,102,043 34,988,947
1972 36,258,328 34,604,469
1971 35,433,368 34,224,490
1970 34,623,990 33,814,531
1969 33,811,615 33,441,054
1968 32,998,319 33,113,134
1967 32,196,360 32,682,947
1966 31,406,541 32,283,194
1965 30,629,174 31,954,292
1964 29,858,922 31,609,195
1963 29,091,869 31,296,651
1962 28,337,013 31,023,366
1961 27,600,898 30,739,250
1960 26,896,479 30,455,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Fertility rates in Egypt and Spain

Fertility rate
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year Fertility rate
Egypt Spain
2023 2.75 1.12
2022 2.75 1.16
2021 2.75 1.18
2020 2.85 1.18
2019 2.87 1.23
2018 3.02 1.26
2017 3.31 1.31
2016 3.35 1.33
2015 3.5 1.33
2014 3.49 1.32
2013 3.49 1.27
2012 3.4 1.32
2011 3.31 1.34
2010 3.3 1.37
2009 3.26 1.38
2008 3.24 1.45
2007 3.24 1.38
2006 3.22 1.36
2005 3.25 1.33
2004 3.28 1.31
2003 3.35 1.3
2002 3.41 1.25
2001 3.46 1.23
2000 3.51 1.22
1999 3.6 1.17
1998 3.68 1.13
1997 3.68 1.15
1996 3.7 1.14
1995 3.76 1.16
1994 3.87 1.19
1993 3.99 1.26
1992 4.15 1.31
1991 4.32 1.33
1990 4.51 1.36
1989 4.68 1.4
1988 4.83 1.45
1987 4.91 1.49
1986 5 1.56
1985 5.12 1.64
1984 5.21 1.73
1983 5.31 1.8
1982 5.33 1.94
1981 5.37 2.04
1980 5.49 2.22
1979 5.57 2.37
1978 5.63 2.54
1977 5.68 2.65
1976 5.73 2.77
1975 5.75 2.77
1974 5.78 2.88
1973 5.84 2.84
1972 5.93 2.87
1971 5.99 2.9
1970 6.06 2.84
1969 6.12 2.86
1968 6.19 2.87
1967 6.25 2.94
1966 6.31 2.91
1965 6.39 2.94
1964 6.54 3.01
1963 6.65 2.88
1962 6.71 2.8
1961 6.76 2.77
1960 6.79 2.86

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Egypt and Spain demographics compared

Median age
Egypt

Spain
1x
Year Median age, years
Egypt Spain
2024 25.3 46.4
2023 25 45.9
2022 24.8 45.4
2021 24.7 44.9
2020 24.5 44.5
2019 24.4 44.1
2018 24.2 43.8
2017 24.1 43.5
2016 24 43.1
2015 23.9 42.7
2014 23.8 42.2
2013 23.7 41.7
2012 23.6 41.1
2011 23.4 40.6
2010 23.3 40.2
2009 23.1 39.8
2008 22.9 39.4
2007 22.7 39.2
2006 22.5 39
2005 22.3 38.8
2004 22.1 38.5
2003 21.8 38.3
2002 21.6 38.1
2001 21.4 37.8
2000 21.2 37.4
1999 20.9 37
1998 20.7 36.6
1997 20.5 36.2
1996 20.3 35.7
1995 20.1 35.3
1994 20 34.9
1993 19.9 34.6
1992 19.7 34.2
1991 19.6 33.9
1990 19.5 33.6
1989 19.4 33.2
1988 19.4 32.9
1987 19.4 32.5
1986 19.4 32.2
1985 19.4 31.9
1984 19.3 31.6
1983 19.3 31.4
1982 19.3 31.1
1981 19.3 30.9
1980 19.3 30.7
1979 19.3 30.6
1978 19.3 30.4
1977 19.3 30.2
1976 19.3 30.1
1975 19.3 30
1974 19.3 30
1973 19.2 30
1972 19.2 30
1971 19.2 30.1
1970 19.2 30.1
1969 19.1 30.2
1968 19.1 30.4
1967 19.1 30.4
1966 19 30.3
1965 19 30.2
1964 19.1 30.1
1963 19.2 29.9
1962 19.3 29.7
1961 19.5 29.6
1960 19.7 29.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/spain | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Egypt and Spain.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Egypt Spain
GNI, Atlas method
$409B
2024
$1.64T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
45.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.93%
2015
4.59%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.67%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
836,000
2020
199,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.12%
2024
-3.15%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.95%
2024
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
68.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.6%
2024
19.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
66.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2021
24.5%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.2%
2021
2.2%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,202,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.01%
2025
Number of billionaires
5
2025
34
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.000007%
2025
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
246
2024
277
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$42.6B
2024
$754B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$44.9B
2024
$108B
2024
Personal remittances received
$29.6B
2024
$6.33B
2024
International tourist arrivals
13,026,000
2019
36,410,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
19.8%
1998
Banked people share
43.1%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Egypt Spain
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
928 kg
2023
2,294 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20
2023
$24.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
291.6 megatons
2024
220.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
4.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
68.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
6.1%
2021
19%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.23%
2023
25.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
20.3%
2023
77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,493 kWh
2023
5,118 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
12.2%
2021
47%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.19%
2023
10.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.9%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Egypt Spain
% of world population
1.43%
2024
0.6%
2024
Annual migration change
-57,305
2025
+96,630
2025
Urban population
42.8%
2024
80.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
82.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
55
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
90
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.34
2017
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.1
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
62
2025
173
2025
Adult literacy rate
79.5%
2022
99.7%
2021
English speaking
40%
2023
22%
2023
People using the Internet
72.7%
2023
95.8%
2024

Health

Egypt Spain
Government health expenditure per capita
$141.4
2023
$3,107
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$80.9
2023
$648
2023
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
84.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.46%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.67
2020
4.29
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
31.5 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.5
2023
3.1
2023
Obesity rate
45.6%
2022
16.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.4%
2024
9.7%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
77
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.7%
2022
28.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
9.16 liters
2020

Territory

Egypt Spain
% of world land
0.67%
2026
0.34%
2026
Land area per capita
3,298 sq mi
2024
3,950 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,668 sq mi
2026
95,648 sq mi
2026
Forest area
173.7 sq mi
2026
71,757 sq mi
2026
Roads length
202,101 mi
2024
424,505 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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