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Egypt vs Pakistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Egypt has a population of 117M (ranked 13/197), compared with 251M in Pakistan (ranked 5/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 297,638 sq mi for Pakistan (ranked 29th vs. 35th).

By GDP, Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B) and Pakistan ranks 43/197 ($372B). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338), while Pakistan ranks 163/197 ($1,479).

Main facts and rankings

Egypt Pakistan
Population
120697176
260356147
Population rank 13/197 5/197
GDP
$389B
2024
$372B
2024
GDP rank 41/197 43/197
GDP per capita
$3,338
2024
$1,479
2024
GDP per capita rank 138/197 163/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,094
2024
$6,252
2024
Government debt
$354B
2024
$262B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
90.9%
2024
70.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,036
2024
$1,041
2024
Government debt per person rank 99/185 140/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,948
2026
$1,668
2026
Land area 384,345 sq mi 297,638 sq mi
Population density
313 ppl/mi²
2026
871 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
3.61
2023
Median age
25.3 years
2024
21.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
68.1 years
2026

Egypt and Pakistan: Comparison Charts

Egypt and Pakistan economies compared

GDP
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year GDP
Egypt Pakistan
2024 $389,059,911,004 $371,570,000,121
2023 $395,926,075,163 $336,686,348,609
2022 $476,747,720,365 $374,890,295,667
2021 $424,671,765,456 $348,516,647,445
2020 $383,817,841,547 $300,425,609,818
2019 $318,678,815,490 $320,909,472,771
2018 $262,588,632,527 $356,128,166,705
2017 $248,362,771,739 $339,205,534,861
2016 $332,441,717,791 $313,630,000,130
2015 $329,366,576,819 $299,963,590,535
2014 $305,595,408,895 $271,390,474,858
2013 $288,434,108,527 $258,657,231,672
2012 $279,116,666,667 $250,106,966,105
2011 $235,989,672,978 $230,586,581,060
2010 $218,983,666,062 $196,709,621,850
2009 $189,147,005,445 $187,337,783,856
2008 $162,818,181,818 $202,203,748,584
2007 $130,437,828,371 $184,140,869,997
2006 $107,426,086,957 $161,871,385,506
2005 $89,660,339,660 $145,208,562,961
2004 $78,782,467,532 $132,216,048,339
2003 $80,288,461,538 $112,371,913,741
2002 $85,146,067,416 $97,923,302,809
2001 $96,684,636,119 $97,145,618,480
2000 $99,838,543,960 $99,484,802,345
1999 $90,710,704,807 $62,973,857,069
1998 $84,828,807,556 $62,191,955,814
1997 $78,436,578,171 $62,433,340,468
1996 $67,629,716,981 $63,320,170,084
1995 $60,159,245,060 $60,636,071,684
1994 $51,897,983,393 $52,293,470,813
1993 $46,578,631,453 $51,809,999,353
1992 $41,855,986,519 $48,884,671,947
1991 $37,387,836,491 $45,625,336,680
1990 $42,978,914,311 $40,010,423,970
1989 $39,756,299,050 $40,171,106,279
1988 $34,980,124,929 $38,472,742,808
1987 $40,455,616,654 $33,351,529,275
1986 $41,253,507,951 $31,899,070,056
1985 $39,053,502,251 $31,144,920,844
1984 $33,971,188,992 $31,151,825,467
1983 $30,966,239,814 $28,691,889,764
1982 $27,655,172,414 $30,725,971,564
1981 $22,136,081,081 $28,100,606,061
1980 $21,669,908,176 $23,654,444,444
1979 $18,020,571,429 $19,688,383,838
1978 $14,811,704,063 $17,811,515,152
1977 $14,400,806,876 $15,126,060,606
1976 $13,315,988,083 $13,168,080,808
1975 $11,632,178,869 $11,230,606,061
1974 $9,228,963,225 $8,899,191,919
1973 $10,098,534,613 $6,383,429,490
1972 $9,299,638,056 $9,415,016,360
1971 $8,609,283,346 $10,665,896,682
1970 $8,042,200,452 $10,027,509,450
1969 $6,524,455,206 $8,683,116,338
1968 $5,932,242,991 $8,041,999,160
1967 $5,605,484,299 $7,464,510,710
1966 $5,278,005,612 $6,561,108,778
1965 $4,948,667,540 $5,929,231,415
1964 $4,709,245,762 $5,204,955,901
1963 $4,187,146,232 $4,630,827,383
1962 $4,035,462,027 $4,310,163,797
1961 $4,494,575,611 $4,118,647,627
1960 $4,206,270,352 $3,749,265,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Egypt and Pakistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Egypt Pakistan
2024 $3,338 $1,479
2023 $3,457 $1,360
2022 $4,233 $1,538
2021 $3,827 $1,455
2020 $3,511 $1,278
2019 $2,963 $1,390
2018 $2,485 $1,569
2017 $2,395 $1,519
2016 $3,271 $1,425
2015 $3,307 $1,380
2014 $3,133 $1,267
2013 $3,026 $1,225
2012 $2,996 $1,204
2011 $2,591 $1,132
2010 $2,455 $987
2009 $2,162 $964
2008 $1,896 $1,067
2007 $1,548 $998
2006 $1,299 $901
2005 $1,106 $828
2004 $991 $772
2003 $1,031 $672
2002 $1,117 $600
2001 $1,295 $610
2000 $1,366 $642
1999 $1,268 $418
1998 $1,213 $424
1997 $1,146 $438
1996 $1,009 $457
1995 $916 $451
1994 $807 $400
1993 $740 $408
1992 $681 $396
1991 $623 $380
1990 $736 $344
1989 $701 $358
1988 $634 $354
1987 $754 $317
1986 $790 $314
1985 $770 $317
1984 $690 $327
1983 $648 $311
1982 $596 $345
1981 $490 $328
1980 $493 $287.4
1979 $421 $249.2
1978 $355 $233.4
1977 $353 $204.7
1976 $335 $183.9
1975 $299.2 $161.7
1974 $243.1 $132
1973 $272.2 $97.5
1972 $256.5 $148.1
1971 $243 $172.5
1970 $232.3 $166.7
1969 $193 $148.5
1968 $179.8 $141.6
1967 $174.1 $135.2
1966 $168.1 $122.2
1965 $161.6 $113.6
1964 $157.7 $102.5
1963 $143.9 $93.7
1962 $142.4 $89.5
1961 $162.8 $87.8
1960 $156.4 $82

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Egypt vs. Pakistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Egypt Pakistan
2026 72.2 68.1
2025 72 67.9
2024 71.8 67.8
2023 71.6 67.6
2022 71 67.4
2021 69 65.8
2020 69.8 65.7
2019 71.2 66.7
2018 71 66.5
2017 70.7 66.2
2016 70.4 65.9
2015 70.1 65.6
2014 69.9 65.4
2013 69.6 65.1
2012 69.5 64.9
2011 69.2 64.7
2010 69.1 64.4
2009 68.9 64.2
2008 68.8 64
2007 68.6 63.8
2006 68.5 63.6
2005 68.4 62.4
2004 68.2 63.1
2003 68 62.8
2002 67.8 62.6
2001 67.6 62.2
2000 67.3 61.9
1999 67 61.5
1998 66.6 61.1
1997 66.2 60.6
1996 65.7 60.5
1995 65.2 60.3
1994 64.7 60.2
1993 64.1 60.1
1992 63.6 60
1991 63.1 59.9
1990 62.5 59.7
1989 61.9 59.5
1988 61.4 59.4
1987 60.7 59.2
1986 60.1 59.2
1985 59.4 59.1
1984 58.7 58.9
1983 58 58.7
1982 57.2 58.3
1981 56.5 57.8
1980 55.7 57.2
1979 54.9 56.6
1978 54.1 56.1
1977 53.3 55.5
1976 52.5 55.1
1975 51.7 54.7
1974 51 54.3
1973 50.1 54.1
1972 49.9 53.8
1971 49.5 49
1970 49 52.9
1969 48.7 52.3
1968 48.6 51.6
1967 48.1 50.8
1966 48 49.8
1965 47.6 48.5
1964 47.1 47.8
1963 46.5 46.8
1962 45.8 45.9
1961 45.1 45
1960 44.4 44.1
1959 43.7 43.3
1958 42.9 42.5
1957 42.1 41.6
1956 41 40.6
1955 40.2 39.6
1954 39.1 38.6
1953 37.9 37.6
1952 36.6 36.5
1951 35.3 35.4
1950 34 34.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Egypt and Pakistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year Population
Egypt Pakistan
2024 116,538,258 251,269,164
2023 114,535,772 247,504,495
2022 112,618,250 243,700,667
2021 110,957,008 239,477,801
2020 109,315,124 235,001,746
2019 107,553,158 230,800,899
2018 105,682,094 226,928,892
2017 103,696,057 223,273,967
2016 101,644,589 220,138,869
2015 99,597,342 217,290,883
2014 97,528,654 214,264,647
2013 95,333,553 211,073,978
2012 93,161,001 207,667,125
2011 91,093,059 203,746,065
2010 89,196,072 199,239,047
2009 87,501,636 194,376,534
2008 85,864,789 189,499,113
2007 84,276,225 184,493,231
2006 82,700,403 179,682,690
2005 81,101,004 175,453,212
2004 79,477,443 171,286,000
2003 77,853,548 167,110,248
2002 76,239,137 163,222,549
2001 74,652,029 159,270,907
2000 73,083,284 154,879,127
1999 71,520,954 150,565,377
1998 69,943,294 146,522,356
1997 68,431,740 142,531,804
1996 67,028,048 138,557,092
1995 65,652,622 134,582,253
1994 64,285,589 130,748,083
1993 62,915,681 127,020,117
1992 61,480,660 123,546,848
1991 60,028,997 120,060,406
1990 58,396,618 116,155,576
1989 56,710,642 112,336,629
1988 55,187,681 108,724,739
1987 53,674,435 105,130,717
1986 52,206,295 101,606,764
1985 50,734,968 98,229,285
1984 49,247,334 95,164,936
1983 47,786,402 92,227,711
1982 46,407,611 89,089,246
1981 45,147,224 85,802,049
1980 43,950,413 82,291,010
1979 42,818,628 78,997,039
1978 41,761,431 76,307,379
1977 40,748,870 73,901,827
1976 39,795,557 71,620,254
1975 38,875,327 69,461,175
1974 37,969,667 67,415,487
1973 37,102,043 65,461,912
1972 36,258,328 63,583,194
1971 35,433,368 61,847,899
1970 34,623,990 60,166,719
1969 33,811,615 58,460,939
1968 32,998,319 56,810,507
1967 32,196,360 55,214,768
1966 31,406,541 53,678,667
1965 30,629,174 52,209,010
1964 29,858,922 50,799,999
1963 29,091,869 49,447,776
1962 28,337,013 48,156,128
1961 27,600,898 46,921,277
1960 26,896,479 45,709,310

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Egypt and Pakistan

Fertility rate
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Egypt Pakistan
2023 2.75 3.61
2022 2.75 3.66
2021 2.75 3.72
2020 2.85 3.77
2019 2.87 3.81
2018 3.02 3.86
2017 3.31 3.9
2016 3.35 3.9
2015 3.5 3.99
2014 3.49 4.06
2013 3.49 4.13
2012 3.4 4.2
2011 3.31 4.31
2010 3.3 4.4
2009 3.26 4.47
2008 3.24 4.51
2007 3.24 4.55
2006 3.22 4.59
2005 3.25 4.6
2004 3.28 4.68
2003 3.35 4.89
2002 3.41 5.01
2001 3.46 5.18
2000 3.51 5.35
1999 3.6 5.46
1998 3.68 5.51
1997 3.68 5.64
1996 3.7 5.77
1995 3.76 5.89
1994 3.87 6.01
1993 3.99 6.11
1992 4.15 6.21
1991 4.32 6.29
1990 4.51 6.36
1989 4.68 6.43
1988 4.83 6.48
1987 4.91 6.52
1986 5 6.55
1985 5.12 6.59
1984 5.21 6.62
1983 5.31 6.64
1982 5.33 6.67
1981 5.37 6.7
1980 5.49 6.73
1979 5.57 6.76
1978 5.63 6.78
1977 5.68 6.8
1976 5.73 6.81
1975 5.75 6.81
1974 5.78 6.81
1973 5.84 6.81
1972 5.93 6.81
1971 5.99 6.8
1970 6.06 6.8
1969 6.12 6.8
1968 6.19 6.8
1967 6.25 6.8
1966 6.31 6.8
1965 6.39 6.8
1964 6.54 6.8
1963 6.65 6.8
1962 6.71 6.8
1961 6.76 6.8
1960 6.79 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Egypt and Pakistan demographics compared

Median age
Egypt

Pakistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Egypt Pakistan
2024 25.3 21.5
2023 25 21.3
2022 24.8 21.2
2021 24.7 21
2020 24.5 20.9
2019 24.4 20.7
2018 24.2 20.5
2017 24.1 20.4
2016 24 20.3
2015 23.9 20.3
2014 23.8 20.2
2013 23.7 20.1
2012 23.6 20
2011 23.4 19.9
2010 23.3 19.8
2009 23.1 19.6
2008 22.9 19.4
2007 22.7 19.2
2006 22.5 19
2005 22.3 18.9
2004 22.1 18.7
2003 21.8 18.5
2002 21.6 18.4
2001 21.4 18.3
2000 21.2 18.1
1999 20.9 18
1998 20.7 17.9
1997 20.5 17.8
1996 20.3 17.8
1995 20.1 17.8
1994 20 17.8
1993 19.9 17.8
1992 19.7 17.9
1991 19.6 18
1990 19.5 18
1989 19.4 18
1988 19.4 18.1
1987 19.4 18.1
1986 19.4 18.2
1985 19.4 18.2
1984 19.3 18.3
1983 19.3 18.4
1982 19.3 18.4
1981 19.3 18.3
1980 19.3 18.2
1979 19.3 18
1978 19.3 18
1977 19.3 17.9
1976 19.3 17.9
1975 19.3 17.9
1974 19.3 17.9
1973 19.2 18
1972 19.2 18
1971 19.2 18.1
1970 19.2 18.2
1969 19.1 18.4
1968 19.1 18.5
1967 19.1 18.6
1966 19 18.7
1965 19 18.8
1964 19.1 18.9
1963 19.2 19
1962 19.3 19
1961 19.5 19.1
1960 19.7 19.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/pakistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Egypt Pakistan
GNI, Atlas method
$409B
2024
$358B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
19.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.93%
2015
1.95%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.67%
2024
2.67%
2024
Armed forces personnel
836,000
2020
943,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.12%
2024
-6.81%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.95%
2024
6.96%
2025
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
50.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.6%
2024
20.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
48.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2021
25.5%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
4.2%
2021
4.2%
2018
Number of billionaires
5
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.000007%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
246
2024
530
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$42.6B
2024
$52.1B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$44.9B
2024
$18.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$29.6B
2024
$34.9B
2024
International tourist arrivals
13,026,000
2019
966,000
2012
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
2.8%
2020
Banked people share
43.1%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

Egypt Pakistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
928 kg
2023
471 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20
2023
$12.6
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
291.6 megatons
2024
204 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
0.81 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
63.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
6.1%
2021
41.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.23%
2023
9.25%
2022
Net energy imports use share
20.3%
2023
39.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,493 kWh
2023
606 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
12.2%
2021
28.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.19%
2023
20%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
15.6%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
95.6%
2023

Society

Egypt Pakistan
% of world population
1.43%
2024
3.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-57,305
2025
-1,235,336
2025
Urban population
42.8%
2024
39.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
50.7:49.3
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.49 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.08 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
57
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.34
2017
4.34
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.1
2019
13
2019
Visa free countries
62
2025
43
2025
Adult literacy rate
79.5%
2022
58.9%
2021
English speaking
40%
2023
48.9%
2023
People using the Internet
72.7%
2023
27.4%
2023

Health

Egypt Pakistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$141.4
2023
$30.5
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$80.9
2023
$16.1
2023
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
68.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.46%
2023
9.67%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.67
2020
1.16
2021
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
22.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
155
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.5
2023
58.5
2023
Obesity rate
45.6%
2022
23.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.4%
2024
31.4%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
2
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.7%
2022
18.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
0.08 liters
2020

Territory

Egypt Pakistan
% of world land
0.67%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
3,298 sq mi
2024
1,185 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,668 sq mi
2026
138,977 sq mi
2026
Forest area
173.7 sq mi
2026
13,907 sq mi
2026
Roads length
202,101 mi
2024
164,151 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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