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Egypt vs Latvia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Egypt has a population of 117M (ranked 13/197), compared with 1.87M in Latvia (ranked 149/197). Egypt's land area is 384,345 sq mi versus 24,027 sq mi for Latvia (ranked 29th vs. 121st).

By GDP, Egypt ranks 41/197 ($389B) and Latvia ranks 99/197 ($43.7B). By GDP per capita, Egypt ranks 138/197 ($3,338), while Latvia ranks 54/197 ($23,409).

Main facts and rankings

Egypt Latvia
Population
120697176
1829763
Population rank 13/197 149/197
GDP
$389B
2024
$43.7B
2024
GDP rank 41/197 99/197
GDP per capita
$3,338
2024
$23,409
2024
GDP per capita rank 138/197 54/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,094
2024
$43,394
2024
Government debt
$354B
2024
$20.4B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
90.9%
2024
46.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,036
2024
$10,945
2024
Government debt per person rank 99/185 53/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,948
2026
$17,033
2026
Land area 384,345 sq mi 24,027 sq mi
Population density
313 ppl/mi²
2026
76.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.75
2023
1.36
2023
Median age
25.3 years
2024
44.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
76.6 years
2026

Egypt and Latvia: Comparison Charts

Egypt and Latvia economies compared

GDP
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year GDP
Egypt Latvia
2024 $389,059,911,004 $43,684,254,432
2023 $395,926,075,163 $42,779,550,937
2022 $476,747,720,365 $38,003,198,509
2021 $424,671,765,456 $38,183,326,785
2020 $383,817,841,547 $33,379,927,435
2019 $318,678,815,490 $33,099,503,951
2018 $262,588,632,527 $33,247,935,477
2017 $248,362,771,739 $29,391,059,767
2016 $332,441,717,791 $27,117,105,060
2015 $329,366,576,819 $26,344,565,877
2014 $305,595,408,895 $30,277,203,767
2013 $288,434,108,527 $29,152,128,168
2012 $279,116,666,667 $27,116,149,949
2011 $235,989,672,978 $26,575,547,901
2010 $218,983,666,062 $23,468,324,572
2009 $189,147,005,445 $25,691,530,442
2008 $162,818,181,818 $34,135,200,994
2007 $130,437,828,371 $29,420,499,248
2006 $107,426,086,957 $20,434,922,247
2005 $89,660,339,660 $16,306,935,905
2004 $78,782,467,532 $13,827,070,379
2003 $80,288,461,538 $11,244,337,720
2002 $85,146,067,416 $9,249,030,241
2001 $96,684,636,119 $8,190,888,740
2000 $99,838,543,960 $7,761,252,607
1999 $90,710,704,807 $7,324,192,890
1998 $84,828,807,556 $6,974,112,951
1997 $78,436,578,171 $6,349,481,007
1996 $67,629,716,981 $5,799,465,288
1995 $60,159,245,060 $5,608,208,785
1994 $51,897,983,393 -
1993 $46,578,631,453 -
1992 $41,855,986,519 -
1991 $37,387,836,491 -
1990 $42,978,914,311 -
1989 $39,756,299,050 -
1988 $34,980,124,929 -
1987 $40,455,616,654 -
1986 $41,253,507,951 -
1985 $39,053,502,251 -
1984 $33,971,188,992 -
1983 $30,966,239,814 -
1982 $27,655,172,414 -
1981 $22,136,081,081 -
1980 $21,669,908,176 -
1979 $18,020,571,429 -
1978 $14,811,704,063 -
1977 $14,400,806,876 -
1976 $13,315,988,083 -
1975 $11,632,178,869 -
1974 $9,228,963,225 -
1973 $10,098,534,613 -
1972 $9,299,638,056 -
1971 $8,609,283,346 -
1970 $8,042,200,452 -
1969 $6,524,455,206 -
1968 $5,932,242,991 -
1967 $5,605,484,299 -
1966 $5,278,005,612 -
1965 $4,948,667,540 -
1964 $4,709,245,762 -
1963 $4,187,146,232 -
1962 $4,035,462,027 -
1961 $4,494,575,611 -
1960 $4,206,270,352 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Egypt and Latvia economies compared

GDP per capita
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Egypt Latvia
2024 $3,338 $23,409
2023 $3,457 $22,710
2022 $4,233 $20,221
2021 $3,827 $20,262
2020 $3,511 $17,564
2019 $2,963 $17,295
2018 $2,485 $17,252
2017 $2,395 $15,132
2016 $3,271 $13,839
2015 $3,307 $13,322
2014 $3,133 $15,186
2013 $3,026 $14,484
2012 $2,996 $13,329
2011 $2,591 $12,903
2010 $2,455 $11,188
2009 $2,162 $11,996
2008 $1,896 $15,678
2007 $1,548 $13,371
2006 $1,299 $9,212
2005 $1,106 $7,284
2004 $991 $6,110
2003 $1,031 $4,915
2002 $1,117 $4,004
2001 $1,295 $3,505
2000 $1,366 $3,278
1999 $1,268 $3,064
1998 $1,213 $2,894
1997 $1,146 $2,610
1996 $1,009 $2,360
1995 $916 $2,257
1994 $807 -
1993 $740 -
1992 $681 -
1991 $623 -
1990 $736 -
1989 $701 -
1988 $634 -
1987 $754 -
1986 $790 -
1985 $770 -
1984 $690 -
1983 $648 -
1982 $596 -
1981 $490 -
1980 $493 -
1979 $421 -
1978 $355 -
1977 $353 -
1976 $335 -
1975 $299.2 -
1974 $243.1 -
1973 $272.2 -
1972 $256.5 -
1971 $243 -
1970 $232.3 -
1969 $193 -
1968 $179.8 -
1967 $174.1 -
1966 $168.1 -
1965 $161.6 -
1964 $157.7 -
1963 $143.9 -
1962 $142.4 -
1961 $162.8 -
1960 $156.4 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Egypt vs. Latvia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Egypt Latvia
2026 72.2 76.6
2025 72 76.5
2024 71.8 76.3
2023 71.6 76.2
2022 71 74.9
2021 69 73.2
2020 69.8 75.5
2019 71.2 75.6
2018 71 75
2017 70.7 74.8
2016 70.4 74.8
2015 70.1 74.7
2014 69.9 74.3
2013 69.6 74.2
2012 69.5 73.9
2011 69.2 73.7
2010 69.1 73
2009 68.9 72.7
2008 68.8 72
2007 68.6 70.8
2006 68.5 70.6
2005 68.4 70.6
2004 68.2 70.9
2003 68 70.6
2002 67.8 70.2
2001 67.6 69.9
2000 67.3 70.2
1999 67 69.6
1998 66.6 68.9
1997 66.2 69.2
1996 65.7 68.6
1995 65.2 66
1994 64.7 65.2
1993 64.1 66.6
1992 63.6 68.5
1991 63.1 69.2
1990 62.5 69.5
1989 61.9 70.4
1988 61.4 70.9
1987 60.7 71
1986 60.1 71
1985 59.4 69.6
1984 58.7 69.4
1983 58 69.4
1982 57.2 69.6
1981 56.5 69.1
1980 55.7 69.1
1979 54.9 68.8
1978 54.1 69.3
1977 53.3 69.4
1976 52.5 69.4
1975 51.7 69.3
1974 51 70.1
1973 50.1 70.2
1972 49.9 70.3
1971 49.5 70.6
1970 49 70.2
1969 48.7 70.2
1968 48.6 70.5
1967 48.1 70.9
1966 48 71.2
1965 47.6 71.2
1964 47.1 71.5
1963 46.5 70.3
1962 45.8 69.9
1961 45.1 70.5
1960 44.4 70.3
1959 43.7 69.5
1958 42.9 68.9
1957 42.1 68.3
1956 41 67.6
1955 40.2 67.1
1954 39.1 66.7
1953 37.9 66.2
1952 36.6 65.7
1951 35.3 65.2
1950 34 64.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Egypt and Latvia population clocks and comparison

Population
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year Population
Egypt Latvia
2024 116,538,258 1,866,124
2023 114,535,772 1,883,710
2022 112,618,250 1,879,383
2021 110,957,008 1,884,490
2020 109,315,124 1,900,449
2019 107,553,158 1,913,822
2018 105,682,094 1,927,174
2017 103,696,057 1,942,248
2016 101,644,589 1,959,537
2015 99,597,342 1,977,527
2014 97,528,654 1,993,782
2013 95,333,553 2,012,647
2012 93,161,001 2,034,319
2011 91,093,059 2,059,709
2010 89,196,072 2,097,555
2009 87,501,636 2,141,669
2008 85,864,789 2,177,322
2007 84,276,225 2,200,325
2006 82,700,403 2,218,357
2005 81,101,004 2,238,799
2004 79,477,443 2,263,122
2003 77,853,548 2,287,955
2002 76,239,137 2,310,173
2001 74,652,029 2,337,170
2000 73,083,284 2,367,550
1999 71,520,954 2,390,482
1998 69,943,294 2,410,019
1997 68,431,740 2,432,851
1996 67,028,048 2,457,222
1995 65,652,622 2,485,056
1994 64,285,589 2,520,742
1993 62,915,681 2,563,290
1992 61,480,660 2,614,338
1991 60,028,997 2,650,581
1990 58,396,618 2,663,151
1989 56,710,642 2,666,955
1988 55,187,681 2,653,434
1987 53,674,435 2,626,583
1986 52,206,295 2,599,892
1985 50,734,968 2,578,873
1984 49,247,334 2,562,047
1983 47,786,402 2,546,011
1982 46,407,611 2,531,080
1981 45,147,224 2,519,421
1980 43,950,413 2,511,701
1979 42,818,628 2,505,953
1978 41,761,431 2,497,921
1977 40,748,870 2,485,073
1976 39,795,557 2,470,989
1975 38,875,327 2,456,130
1974 37,969,667 2,437,186
1973 37,102,043 2,415,819
1972 36,258,328 2,395,674
1971 35,433,368 2,376,389
1970 34,623,990 2,359,164
1969 33,811,615 2,343,173
1968 32,998,319 2,323,619
1967 32,196,360 2,301,220
1966 31,406,541 2,283,217
1965 30,629,174 2,265,919
1964 29,858,922 2,240,623
1963 29,091,869 2,210,919
1962 28,337,013 2,181,586
1961 27,600,898 2,152,681
1960 26,896,479 2,120,979

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Egypt and Latvia

Fertility rate
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Egypt Latvia
2023 2.75 1.36
2022 2.75 1.47
2021 2.75 1.57
2020 2.85 1.55
2019 2.87 1.61
2018 3.02 1.6
2017 3.31 1.69
2016 3.35 1.74
2015 3.5 1.7
2014 3.49 1.65
2013 3.49 1.52
2012 3.4 1.44
2011 3.31 1.33
2010 3.3 1.36
2009 3.26 1.46
2008 3.24 1.58
2007 3.24 1.54
2006 3.22 1.46
2005 3.25 1.39
2004 3.28 1.29
2003 3.35 1.32
2002 3.41 1.26
2001 3.46 1.22
2000 3.51 1.25
1999 3.6 1.16
1998 3.68 1.09
1997 3.68 1.11
1996 3.7 1.16
1995 3.76 1.25
1994 3.87 1.39
1993 3.99 1.51
1992 4.15 1.73
1991 4.32 1.86
1990 4.51 2.02
1989 4.68 2.05
1988 4.83 2.11
1987 4.91 2.15
1986 5 2.12
1985 5.12 2.08
1984 5.21 2.09
1983 5.31 2.07
1982 5.33 1.97
1981 5.37 1.88
1980 5.49 1.86
1979 5.57 1.87
1978 5.63 1.87
1977 5.68 1.89
1976 5.73 1.93
1975 5.75 1.96
1974 5.78 1.97
1973 5.84 1.98
1972 5.93 2
1971 5.99 2
1970 6.06 1.96
1969 6.12 1.88
1968 6.19 1.83
1967 6.25 1.8
1966 6.31 1.76
1965 6.39 1.74
1964 6.54 1.79
1963 6.65 1.85
1962 6.71 1.91
1961 6.76 1.94
1960 6.79 1.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Egypt and Latvia demographics compared

Median age
Egypt

Latvia
1x
Year Median age, years
Egypt Latvia
2024 25.3 44.3
2023 25 44.1
2022 24.8 44
2021 24.7 43.9
2020 24.5 43.8
2019 24.4 43.6
2018 24.2 43.4
2017 24.1 43.2
2016 24 43
2015 23.9 42.8
2014 23.8 42.5
2013 23.7 42.3
2012 23.6 42
2011 23.4 41.6
2010 23.3 41.1
2009 23.1 40.5
2008 22.9 40.1
2007 22.7 39.9
2006 22.5 39.7
2005 22.3 39.4
2004 22.1 39.2
2003 21.8 38.9
2002 21.6 38.6
2001 21.4 38.3
2000 21.2 37.9
1999 20.9 37.6
1998 20.7 37.3
1997 20.5 36.9
1996 20.3 36.6
1995 20.1 36.2
1994 20 36
1993 19.9 35.6
1992 19.7 35.2
1991 19.6 34.8
1990 19.5 34.6
1989 19.4 34.5
1988 19.4 34.6
1987 19.4 34.6
1986 19.4 34.7
1985 19.4 34.7
1984 19.3 34.7
1983 19.3 34.6
1982 19.3 34.7
1981 19.3 34.8
1980 19.3 34.9
1979 19.3 35.1
1978 19.3 35.1
1977 19.3 35.1
1976 19.3 35
1975 19.3 34.9
1974 19.3 34.7
1973 19.2 34.6
1972 19.2 34.5
1971 19.2 34.3
1970 19.2 34.2
1969 19.1 34.1
1968 19.1 34
1967 19.1 33.8
1966 19 33.5
1965 19 33.2
1964 19.1 33
1963 19.2 32.8
1962 19.3 32.6
1961 19.5 32.4
1960 19.7 32.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/egypt/latvia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Egypt Latvia
GNI, Atlas method
$409B
2024
$40.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
44.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.93%
2015
4.32%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.67%
2024
3.26%
2024
Armed forces personnel
836,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.12%
2024
-1.82%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.95%
2024
6.88%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
64.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.6%
2024
18.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
71.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2021
26.2%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.2%
2021
2.6%
2023
Number of billionaires
5
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.000007%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
246
2024
56
2003
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$42.6B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$44.9B
2024
$5.14B
2024
Personal remittances received
$29.6B
2024
$1.34B
2024
International tourist arrivals
13,026,000
2019
3,204,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
7.25%
2007
Banked people share
43.1%
2024
95%
2024

Energy

Egypt Latvia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
928 kg
2023
2,240 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20
2023
$19
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
291.6 megatons
2024
6.81 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.5 tons
2024
3.65 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
47.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
6.1%
2021
44%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.23%
2023
8.79%
2023
Net energy imports use share
20.3%
2023
34.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,493 kWh
2023
3,617 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
12.2%
2021
63.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.19%
2023
59.4%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Egypt Latvia
% of world population
1.43%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-57,305
2025
-7,330
2025
Urban population
42.8%
2024
68.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
46.4:53.6
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.94 ft
2025
Average female height
5.28 ft
2025
5.54 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
75.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
60
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
70
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.34
2017
2.5
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.1
2019
8.1
2019
Visa free countries
62
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
79.5%
2022
99.9%
2021
English speaking
40%
2023
45.9%
2023
People using the Internet
72.7%
2023
92.7%
2024

Health

Egypt Latvia
Government health expenditure per capita
$141.4
2023
$1,645
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$80.9
2023
$577
2023
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
76.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.46%
2023
0.14%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.67
2020
3.4
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
28 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
19
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.5
2023
3
2023
Obesity rate
45.6%
2022
24.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.4%
2024
7.1%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
75
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.7%
2022
33.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
12.9 liters
2020

Territory

Egypt Latvia
% of world land
0.67%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
3,298 sq mi
2024
12,875 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,668 sq mi
2026
7,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
173.7 sq mi
2026
13,214 sq mi
2026
Roads length
202,101 mi
2024
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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