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Algeria birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Algeria has a birth rate of 19.6 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 2.77 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Algeria was 7.5 children per woman — 2.71 times higher than in 2023.

Algeria birth rate statistics:

  • Algeria is ranked 78/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 28/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.4, a change from 31.5 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 108.7 in 1960 to 8.7 in 2023.
  • 24.3% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 21.5% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 1.5% — 691,724 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Algeria compared to world average

Algeria World
Fertility rate 2.77 2.2
Birth rate 19.6 16.3
Birth rate rank 78/196 N/A
Average age at childbearing 31.4 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 8.46 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 111 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 44.9 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.3% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 44.9% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.8% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.06% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.53% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.97% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 2.2% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +691,724 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 29/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +1.5% +0.88%
Population growth +1.41% +0.96%
Population growth rank 76/197 N/A
Life expectancy 76.7 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Algeria chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Algeria is 2.77, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 4.08 — a -32.1% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Algeria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Algeria World
1960 7.5 4.69
1961 7.56 4.56
1962 7.61 5.02
1963 7.65 5.31
1964 7.67 5.13
1965 7.71 5.08
1966 7.71 4.97
1967 7.71 4.87
1968 7.71 4.98
1969 7.71 4.88
1970 7.7 4.84
1971 7.67 4.69
1972 7.63 4.55
1973 7.59 4.42
1974 7.55 4.26
1975 7.49 4.07
1976 7.41 3.97
1977 7.31 3.84
1978 7.21 3.77
1979 7.12 3.76
1980 6.99 3.73
1981 6.85 3.71
1982 6.68 3.72
1983 6.5 3.59
1984 6.28 3.57
1985 6.04 3.53
1986 5.65 3.51
1987 5.3 3.48
1988 5.02 3.39
1989 4.76 3.35
1990 4.51 3.31
1991 4.37 3.13
1992 4.27 3.04
1993 4.08 2.97
1994 3.91 2.92
1995 3.49 2.87
1996 3.14 2.82
1997 2.89 2.78
1998 2.69 2.75
1999 2.62 2.72
2000 2.59 2.73
2001 2.52 2.69
2002 2.43 2.66
2003 2.45 2.64
2004 2.5 2.63
2005 2.56 2.61
2006 2.63 2.61
2007 2.7 2.6
2008 2.79 2.6
2009 2.83 2.59
2010 2.88 2.57
2011 2.9 2.55
2012 3 2.56
2013 3 2.53
2014 3.08 2.52
2015 3.09 2.49
2016 3.09 2.49
2017 3.09 2.46
2018 3.02 2.39
2019 3 2.35
2020 2.94 2.28
2021 2.87 2.25
2022 2.82 2.22
2023 2.77 2.2
2024 2.72 2.19
2025 2.67 2.18
2026 2.62 2.18
2027 2.58 2.17
2028 2.53 2.16
2029 2.49 2.15
2030 2.45 2.14
2031 2.41 2.13
2032 2.38 2.12
2033 2.34 2.12
2034 2.32 2.11
2035 2.29 2.1
2036 2.26 2.09
2037 2.23 2.09
2038 2.21 2.08
2039 2.18 2.08
2040 2.16 2.08
2041 2.14 2.07
2042 2.12 2.07
2043 2.1 2.07
2044 2.08 2.07
2045 2.07 2.06
2046 2.05 2.06
2047 2.04 2.06
2048 2.03 2.05
2049 2.01 2.05
2050 2 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 1.86% were to women under 20 years old, 37.6% to women ages 20-29, and 60.5% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 4.36%, 50.6%, and 45.1% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Algeria by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 98.9 109 325 127.2
1961 99.2 110.5 328 128.7
1962 99.3 111.1 331 129.4
1963 99.4 111.6 333 130.4
1964 99 111.2 334 131.3
1965 99.1 111.2 336 132.6
1966 97.9 109.8 334 132.7
1967 97.3 109.6 333 133.3
1968 96.9 109.2 333 133.8
1969 96.7 108.7 332 134
1970 96.5 108.8 332 133.8
1971 95.7 104.7 329 133.8
1972 95 100.8 326 133.5
1973 94.4 97.3 323 133
1974 93.8 93.5 319 132.5
1975 92.3 90.2 313 129.7
1976 91.4 89.8 310 126.7
1977 90.9 87.6 308 125.1
1978 90.1 80.6 309 122.5
1979 89.4 72.6 309 121.1
1980 88.7 71.3 307 118.5
1981 87.1 66.2 297.4 118
1982 85.1 60.8 286.9 117.3
1983 83.2 53.7 276.2 117.5
1984 80.9 45.9 264.4 117.3
1985 78.8 42.7 254 114.8
1986 74.5 36.5 237.7 109.6
1987 70.4 31.6 218.2 106.2
1988 67.3 28.5 204.7 102.7
1989 64.6 27.1 192.3 98.9
1990 61.8 24.4 179.7 95.6
1991 60.8 24.4 175.5 92.7
1992 60.4 24.2 173.6 90.5
1993 58 22.8 165.3 86
1994 56.3 22.2 158.1 82.5
1995 50.7 18.7 141.5 73
1996 46.1 16.1 127.4 65.6
1997 42.8 12.6 115.8 61.1
1998 40.5 10.4 106.6 57.7
1999 40.2 9.43 102.8 56.9
2000 40.4 8.66 100 57.1
2001 40 8.07 96.5 55.9
2002 39.3 7.74 92.9 54.1
2003 40.4 7.73 93.2 54.8
2004 41.9 7.79 94.6 56.1
2005 43.5 7.87 96.6 57.6
2006 45.2 8.41 100.3 58.6
2007 47 8.8 103.8 60
2008 48.7 9.16 107.4 61.5
2009 49.7 9.56 108.9 62.4
2010 50.4 9.4 107.1 64.8
2011 50.8 9.68 109.4 64.6
2012 52.6 9.67 116.2 66
2013 52.3 10.1 121 63.8
2014 53.4 10.2 122.1 66.6
2015 52.9 10.3 124.3 65.5
2016 52.1 10.5 126.4 64.1
2017 51.2 9.98 125.2 64
2018 49.2 9.5 123.3 61.8
2019 47.8 10.3 127.1 58.8
2020 45.8 9.9 124.8 56.7
2021 43.7 9.34 121.8 54.2
2022 41.8 8.98 119.1 51.9
2023 40.1 8.7 116.4 49.7
2024 38.4 8.59 114 47.4
2025 36.8 8.46 111 44.9

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Algeria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Algeria World
1960 45.5% 37.4%
1961 45.9% 37.5%
1962 46.2% 37.6%
1963 46.6% 37.8%
1964 46.9% 38%
1965 47% 38%
1966 47.1% 38%
1967 47.2% 38%
1968 47.1% 37.9%
1969 47% 37.8%
1970 47% 37.7%
1971 46.9% 37.6%
1972 46.8% 37.5%
1973 46.7% 37.3%
1974 46.6% 37.2%
1975 46.7% 37.1%
1976 47.2% 36.9%
1977 47.3% 36.7%
1978 47% 36.3%
1979 46.8% 35.9%
1980 46.5% 35.5%
1981 46.1% 35.2%
1982 45.8% 34.9%
1983 45.4% 34.6%
1984 45% 34.3%
1985 44.6% 34%
1986 44.2% 33.8%
1987 43.7% 33.6%
1988 43.1% 33.4%
1989 42.6% 33.2%
1990 42% 33%
1991 41.4% 32.9%
1992 41% 32.7%
1993 40.5% 32.5%
1994 39.9% 32.3%
1995 39.1% 32.1%
1996 38.2% 31.8%
1997 37.2% 31.5%
1998 36.1% 31.1%
1999 34.9% 30.8%
2000 33.7% 30.4%
2001 32.6% 30%
2002 31.5% 29.6%
2003 30.6% 29.2%
2004 29.7% 28.8%
2005 29% 28.5%
2006 28.4% 28.1%
2007 28% 27.9%
2008 27.7% 27.6%
2009 27.5% 27.5%
2010 27.5% 27.3%
2011 27.5% 27.1%
2012 27.7% 27%
2013 28.1% 26.9%
2014 28.6% 26.8%
2015 29% 26.6%
2016 29.5% 26.5%
2017 29.9% 26.4%
2018 30.3% 26.2%
2019 30.6% 26%
2020 30.8% 25.8%
2021 30.9% 25.6%
2022 30.8% 25.3%
2023 30.6% 25%
2024 30.3% 24.7%
2025 29.9% 24.4%
2026 29.4% 24.1%
2027 28.9% 23.8%
2028 28.2% 23.4%
2029 27.5% 23.1%
2030 26.8% 22.8%
2031 26% 22.6%
2032 25.2% 22.3%
2033 24.5% 22.1%
2034 23.8% 21.9%
2035 23.2% 21.7%
2036 22.6% 21.6%
2037 22.2% 21.5%
2038 21.8% 21.4%
2039 21.5% 21.3%
2040 21.2% 21.2%
2041 21% 21.1%
2042 20.9% 21%
2043 20.8% 21%
2044 20.8% 20.9%
2045 20.8% 20.8%
2046 20.9% 20.7%
2047 20.9% 20.7%
2048 20.9% 20.6%
2049 21% 20.5%
2050 21% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Algeria was 45.5% in 1960, 40.5% in 1993, and 30.3% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Algeria.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Algeria, excluding migration, has been +1.86% annually. On average, 789,258 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Algeria
1960 290,582
1961 296,467
1962 283,903
1963 315,645
1964 312,729
1965 311,190
1966 309,628
1967 316,289
1968 324,560
1969 334,541
1970 346,564
1971 356,069
1972 368,179
1973 382,736
1974 399,509
1975 417,803
1976 440,192
1977 465,405
1978 491,876
1979 523,875
1980 559,983
1981 595,150
1982 620,415
1983 641,167
1984 656,475
1985 672,185
1986 661,644
1987 645,309
1988 637,215
1989 628,542
1990 612,369
1991 616,850
1992 627,289
1993 611,306
1994 594,445
1995 533,104
1996 483,632
1997 450,138
1998 425,928
1999 434,198
2000 447,025
2001 450,637
2002 451,369
2003 474,272
2004 508,773
2005 543,158
2006 580,812
2007 620,196
2008 662,044
2009 691,496
2010 719,350
2011 741,832
2012 790,645
2013 802,203
2014 839,654
2015 847,054
2016 849,368
2017 848,585
2018 824,428
2019 809,522
2020 724,140
2021 735,514
2022 722,591
2023 691,724

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Algeria was 62 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.06% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a -49.6% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Algeria
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Algeria World
1985 292 460
1986 265 438
1987 243 429
1988 227 414
1989 215 401
1990 202 391
1991 198 395
1992 193 395
1993 195 389
1994 196 382
1995 187 371
1996 173 366
1997 155 358
1998 143 360
1999 132 340
2000 123 328
2001 113 321
2002 102 311
2003 101 301
2004 91 291
2005 87 283
2006 84 276
2007 83 269
2008 83 264
2009 83 258
2010 82 253
2011 81 247
2012 81 239
2013 81 235
2014 80 231
2015 79 228
2016 79 220
2017 77 215
2018 75 211
2019 73 207
2020 97 211
2021 79 242
2022 64 203
2023 62 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Algeria was 22 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 2.2% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 41.6 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Algeria
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Algeria World
1960 24% 18.5%
1961 24% 18.1%
1962 24.1% 17.8%
1963 24.2% 17.5%
1964 24.3% 17.7%
1965 24.5% 17.5%
1966 24.6% 17.3%
1967 24.6% 17%
1968 24.6% 16.5%
1969 24.4% 15.5%
1970 24.1% 15.2%
1971 23.7% 15.1%
1972 23.1% 14.4%
1973 22.4% 14.1%
1974 21.7% 13.7%
1975 20.9% 13.4%
1976 20% 13%
1977 19% 12.5%
1978 18% 12.1%
1979 16.9% 11.7%
1980 15.6% 11.4%
1981 14% 11%
1982 12.3% 10.8%
1983 10.5% 10.6%
1984 8.91% 10.4%
1985 7.61% 10.1%
1986 6.63% 9.81%
1987 5.96% 9.47%
1988 5.55% 9.31%
1989 5.3% 9.02%
1990 5.17% 8.81%
1991 5.09% 8.66%
1992 5.04% 8.46%
1993 4.98% 8.19%
1994 4.9% 7.98%
1995 4.81% 7.76%
1996 4.7% 7.52%
1997 4.58% 7.28%
1998 4.45% 7.05%
1999 4.31% 6.76%
2000 4.16% 6.48%
2001 4.01% 6.21%
2002 3.85% 5.94%
2003 3.7% 5.65%
2004 3.54% 5.43%
2005 3.4% 5.16%
2006 3.26% 4.92%
2007 3.13% 4.7%
2008 3.01% 4.5%
2009 2.9% 4.31%
2010 2.81% 4.11%
2011 2.73% 3.97%
2012 2.66% 3.77%
2013 2.6% 3.61%
2014 2.54% 3.48%
2015 2.49% 3.35%
2016 2.45% 3.23%
2017 2.4% 3.11%
2018 2.37% 2.97%
2019 2.33% 2.86%
2020 2.29% 2.75%
2021 2.26% 2.66%
2022 2.23% 2.59%
2023 2.2% 2.49%

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