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Algeria vs Azerbaijan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Algeria has a population of 46.8M (ranked 33/197), compared with 10.2M in Azerbaijan (ranked 95/197). Algeria's land area is 919,595 sq mi versus 31,911 sq mi for Azerbaijan (ranked 10th vs. 112th).

By GDP, Algeria ranks 51/197 ($269B) and Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B). By GDP per capita, Algeria ranks 114/197 ($5,753), while Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284).

Main facts and rankings

Algeria Azerbaijan
Population
48222325
10338778
Population rank 34/197 94/197
GDP
$269B
2024
$74.3B
2024
GDP rank 51/197 84/197
GDP per capita
$5,753
2024
$7,284
2024
GDP per capita rank 114/197 101/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$17,621
2024
$25,089
2024
Government debt
$129B
2024
$16.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.1%
2024
21.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,765
2024
$1,579
2024
Government debt per person rank 106/185 128/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,787
2026
$6,324
2026
Land area 919,595 sq mi 31,911 sq mi
Population density
52.3 ppl/mi²
2026
324 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.77
2023
1.55
2023
Median age
29.3 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.9 years
2026
74.9 years
2026

Algeria and Azerbaijan: Comparison Charts

Algeria and Azerbaijan economies compared

GDP
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year GDP
Algeria Azerbaijan
2024 $269,322,281,665 $74,315,882,353
2023 $247,923,887,215 $72,428,470,588
2022 $225,581,644,703 $78,807,470,588
2021 $186,231,205,262 $54,825,411,765
2020 $164,873,415,325 $42,693,000,000
2019 $193,459,662,091 $48,174,235,294
2018 $194,554,483,656 $47,112,470,052
2017 $189,880,896,903 $40,866,627,352
2016 $180,763,839,522 $37,866,996,883
2015 $187,493,855,609 $53,076,235,355
2014 $238,942,664,193 $75,239,785,452
2013 $229,701,430,292 $74,160,560,124
2012 $227,143,746,076 $69,679,944,504
2011 $218,331,946,925 $65,952,796,428
2010 $177,785,053,940 $52,909,294,792
2009 $150,317,292,079 $44,292,427,185
2008 $180,383,848,331 $48,851,293,785
2007 $142,482,739,810 $33,049,419,431
2006 $123,084,258,693 $20,981,929,498
2005 $107,046,618,670 $13,245,421,881
2004 $91,913,680,985 $8,680,405,741
2003 $73,482,264,191 $7,276,413,079
2002 $61,516,103,406 $6,236,087,738
2001 $59,413,400,924 $5,707,616,204
2000 $54,790,398,570 $5,272,615,723
1999 $48,640,671,735 $4,581,248,567
1998 $48,187,781,984 $4,446,368,571
1997 $48,177,612,042 $3,962,362,387
1996 $46,941,554,225 $3,176,507,376
1995 $41,764,291,672 $2,417,331,193
1994 $42,543,176,829 $1,193,141,110
1993 $49,945,584,453 $1,570,392,598
1992 $48,003,133,347 $444,658,672
1991 $45,715,676,428 $5,344,000,000
1990 $62,048,507,531 $8,884,848,485
1989 $55,634,721,573 -
1988 $59,089,396,860 -
1987 $66,745,818,375 -
1986 $63,692,007,897 -
1985 $57,937,868,670 -
1984 $53,698,548,293 -
1983 $48,801,369,800 -
1982 $45,207,167,470 -
1981 $44,348,590,461 -
1980 $42,345,829,079 -
1979 $33,243,706,860 -
1978 $26,364,491,313 -
1977 $20,972,113,685 -
1976 $17,728,240,932 -
1975 $15,557,902,754 -
1974 $13,209,871,626 -
1973 $8,707,858,912 -
1972 $6,766,743,957 -
1971 $5,077,183,094 -
1970 $4,863,526,897 -
1969 $4,257,253,264 -
1968 $3,852,147,027 -
1967 $3,370,870,376 -
1966 $3,039,859,187 -
1965 $3,136,284,307 -
1964 $2,909,316,435 -
1963 $2,702,982,018 -
1962 $2,001,444,544 -
1961 $2,434,747,056 -
1960 $2,723,615,451 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Algeria and Azerbaijan economies compared

GDP per capita
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Algeria Azerbaijan
2024 $5,753 $7,284
2023 $5,370 $7,133
2022 $4,960 $7,771
2021 $4,161 $5,408
2020 $3,744 $4,230
2019 $4,468 $4,806
2018 $4,577 $4,740
2017 $4,555 $4,147
2016 $4,425 $3,881
2015 $4,685 $5,501
2014 $6,095 $7,891
2013 $5,980 $7,875
2012 $6,034 $7,496
2011 $5,916 $7,190
2010 $4,913 $5,844
2009 $4,235 $4,950
2008 $5,181 $5,574
2007 $4,167 $3,851
2006 $3,661 $2,473
2005 $3,233 $1,578
2004 $2,817 $1,045
2003 $2,284 $884
2002 $1,937 $763
2001 $1,896 $704
2000 $1,773 $655
1999 $1,596 $574
1998 $1,603 $562
1997 $1,629 $506
1996 $1,617 $409
1995 $1,467 $315
1994 $1,526 $157.1
1993 $1,831 $209.5
1992 $1,803 $60.2
1991 $1,759 $735
1990 $2,445 $1,238
1989 $2,247 -
1988 $2,451 -
1987 $2,847 -
1986 $2,800 -
1985 $2,633 -
1984 $2,524 -
1983 $2,374 -
1982 $2,275 -
1981 $2,307 -
1980 $2,276 -
1979 $1,843 -
1978 $1,506 -
1977 $1,232 -
1976 $1,080 -
1975 $992 -
1974 $873 -
1973 $590 -
1972 $469 -
1971 $360 -
1970 $353 -
1969 $316 -
1968 $292.4 -
1967 $261.8 -
1966 $241.4 -
1965 $253.6 -
1964 $238.9 -
1963 $225.6 -
1962 $169.6 -
1961 $209.4 -
1960 $238.4 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Algeria vs. Azerbaijan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Algeria Azerbaijan
2026 76.9 74.9
2025 76.7 74.7
2024 76.5 74.6
2023 76.3 74.4
2022 76.1 74.1
2021 75.2 71
2020 73.3 70.3
2019 75.7 73.3
2018 75.6 73
2017 75.4 72.7
2016 75.3 72.6
2015 75.2 72.3
2014 75 71.9
2013 74.8 71.5
2012 74.6 71.1
2011 74.4 70.6
2010 74.1 70.3
2009 73.9 69.9
2008 73.6 69.4
2007 73.3 68.7
2006 73.1 68.5
2005 72.8 67.7
2004 72.5 67.5
2003 71.9 67
2002 71.6 66.8
2001 71 66
2000 70.6 65.4
1999 70.1 64.7
1998 69.3 63.7
1997 68.9 63
1996 68.2 62.7
1995 67.7 61.9
1994 67.3 60.3
1993 67.8 61.4
1992 67.7 60.8
1991 67.7 62.5
1990 67.7 62.8
1989 67.5 62.9
1988 66.9 62.7
1987 66.1 62.8
1986 65.3 62.6
1985 64.2 62.7
1984 62.7 62.1
1983 61.3 62.5
1982 59.6 62.2
1981 57.4 61.9
1980 54.5 61.4
1979 52.4 60.9
1978 50.6 60.5
1977 49.2 60
1976 48 59.5
1975 46.9 58.7
1974 46 58.3
1973 45.1 57.9
1972 44.4 57.5
1971 43.8 57
1970 43.3 56.6
1969 43 56.1
1968 42.8 55.6
1967 42.7 55
1966 42.7 54.5
1965 42.8 53.9
1964 43 53.3
1963 43.1 52.7
1962 39.5 52.1
1961 40.8 51.4
1960 40.8 50.9
1959 40.9 50.3
1958 40.9 49.7
1957 40.9 49.2
1956 40.9 48.8
1955 40.9 48.3
1954 40.6 47.8
1953 43.6 47.4
1952 43.5 47
1951 43.3 46.6
1950 42.7 46.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Algeria and Azerbaijan population clocks and comparison

Population
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year Population
Algeria Azerbaijan
2024 46,814,308 10,202,830
2023 46,164,219 10,153,958
2022 45,477,389 10,141,756
2021 44,761,099 10,137,750
2020 44,042,091 10,093,121
2019 43,294,546 10,024,283
2018 42,505,035 9,939,771
2017 41,689,299 9,854,033
2016 40,850,721 9,757,812
2015 40,019,529 9,649,341
2014 39,205,031 9,535,079
2013 38,414,171 9,416,801
2012 37,646,166 9,295,784
2011 36,903,376 9,173,082
2010 36,188,236 9,054,332
2009 35,490,445 8,947,243
2008 34,816,961 8,763,400
2007 34,189,416 8,581,300
2006 33,623,506 8,484,550
2005 33,109,249 8,391,850
2004 32,628,286 8,306,500
2003 32,175,818 8,234,100
2002 31,750,835 8,171,950
2001 31,331,221 8,111,200
2000 30,903,893 8,048,600
1999 30,474,354 7,982,750
1998 30,054,133 7,913,000
1997 29,579,301 7,838,250
1996 29,033,044 7,763,000
1995 28,470,191 7,684,850
1994 27,887,279 7,596,550
1993 27,277,048 7,494,800
1992 26,628,568 7,382,050
1991 25,987,928 7,271,300
1990 25,375,810 7,175,200
1989 24,754,485 7,076,550
1988 24,109,536 6,974,600
1987 23,443,624 6,875,350
1986 22,745,499 6,770,300
1985 22,008,544 6,670,150
1984 21,271,969 6,567,850
1983 20,558,115 6,459,800
1982 19,872,348 6,357,550
1981 19,220,704 6,257,750
1980 18,607,174 6,160,500
1979 18,036,655 6,071,300
1978 17,506,974 5,976,150
1977 17,015,994 5,876,150
1976 16,409,170 5,781,000
1975 15,678,596 5,689,050
1974 15,133,502 5,594,100
1973 14,771,147 5,493,900
1972 14,427,072 5,391,450
1971 14,098,936 5,282,950
1970 13,783,719 5,172,050
1969 13,475,960 5,063,300
1968 13,172,614 4,948,500
1967 12,876,118 4,832,000
1966 12,590,069 4,708,150
1965 12,365,976 4,574,650
1964 12,179,813 4,439,250
1963 11,982,118 4,293,550
1962 11,800,771 4,168,150
1961 11,628,883 4,045,750
1960 11,424,922 3,894,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Algeria and Azerbaijan

Fertility rate
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Algeria Azerbaijan
2023 2.77 1.55
2022 2.82 1.67
2021 2.87 1.52
2020 2.94 1.7
2019 3 1.81
2018 3.02 1.73
2017 3.09 1.75
2016 3.09 1.9
2015 3.09 1.94
2014 3.08 1.97
2013 3 1.98
2012 3 2
2011 2.9 1.96
2010 2.88 1.92
2009 2.83 1.82
2008 2.79 1.9
2007 2.7 1.97
2006 2.63 1.97
2005 2.56 2
2004 2.5 2.05
2003 2.45 1.9
2002 2.43 1.8
2001 2.52 1.8
2000 2.59 2
1999 2.62 2.07
1998 2.69 2
1997 2.89 2.07
1996 3.14 2.06
1995 3.49 2.29
1994 3.91 2.52
1993 4.08 2.7
1992 4.27 2.74
1991 4.37 2.87
1990 4.51 2.74
1989 4.76 2.8
1988 5.02 2.8
1987 5.3 2.9
1986 5.65 2.9
1985 6.04 2.91
1984 6.28 3.26
1983 6.5 3.29
1982 6.68 3.34
1981 6.85 3.41
1980 6.99 3.5
1979 7.12 3.61
1978 7.21 3.73
1977 7.31 3.87
1976 7.41 4.02
1975 7.49 4.18
1974 7.55 4.33
1973 7.59 4.45
1972 7.63 4.62
1971 7.67 4.77
1970 7.7 4.91
1969 7.71 5.07
1968 7.71 5.22
1967 7.71 5.38
1966 7.71 5.66
1965 7.71 5.79
1964 7.67 5.89
1963 7.65 5.95
1962 7.61 5.96
1961 7.56 5.94
1960 7.5 5.88

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Algeria and Azerbaijan demographics compared

Median age
Algeria

Azerbaijan
1x
Year Median age, years
Algeria Azerbaijan
2024 29.3 34.1
2023 29.1 33.6
2022 28.9 33.1
2021 28.7 32.7
2020 28.6 32.2
2019 28.4 31.8
2018 28.2 31.4
2017 28 31.1
2016 27.8 30.9
2015 27.6 30.7
2014 27.3 30.3
2013 27.1 30
2012 26.8 29.8
2011 26.5 29.5
2010 26.2 29.2
2009 25.8 28.9
2008 25.4 28.6
2007 25 28.3
2006 24.6 28
2005 24.2 27.7
2004 23.8 27.4
2003 23.3 27.1
2002 22.9 26.7
2001 22.4 26.2
2000 21.9 25.8
1999 21.4 25.4
1998 20.9 25.1
1997 20.4 24.9
1996 20.1 24.7
1995 19.8 24.5
1994 19.5 24.2
1993 19.3 24
1992 19 23.9
1991 18.8 23.7
1990 18.6 23.6
1989 18.3 23.5
1988 18.1 23.3
1987 17.8 23.1
1986 17.6 22.8
1985 17.4 22.4
1984 17.2 22.1
1983 17 21.8
1982 16.9 21.5
1981 16.7 21.2
1980 16.6 20.8
1979 16.5 20.4
1978 16.4 19.9
1977 16.3 19.5
1976 16.3 19.1
1975 16.5 18.8
1974 16.5 18.5
1973 16.5 18.3
1972 16.4 18
1971 16.4 17.8
1970 16.4 17.6
1969 16.4 17.5
1968 16.4 17.4
1967 16.4 17.5
1966 16.5 17.7
1965 16.6 18.2
1964 16.7 19
1963 16.9 20.1
1962 17 20.7
1961 17.2 21.2
1960 17.4 21.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/azerbaijan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Algeria Azerbaijan
GNI, Atlas method
$252B
2024
$74.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.8%
2024
33.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.61%
2023
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
7.97%
2024
4.99%
2024
Armed forces personnel
326,000
2020
82,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-13.8%
2024
+4.06%
2024
Unemployment rate
12%
2017
5.65%
2022
Services, % of GDP
46.8%
2024
42.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
36.2%
2024
42.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
45.8
2026
64.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.9%
2011
24.2%
2005
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2011
4.8%
2005
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.000003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies n/a
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$371M
2018
$1.64B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$83B
2024
$12.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.8B
2024
$1.35B
2024
International tourist arrivals
591,000
2020
796,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.2%
2020
2.23%
2020
Banked people share
35.3%
2024
56.3%
2024

Energy

Algeria Azerbaijan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,503 kg
2023
1,732 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$11.2
2023
$13.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
186.4 megatons
2024
38.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.98 tons
2024
3.81 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
100%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0.1%
2021
1.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.09%
2023
0.93%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-129.3%
2023
-256%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,828 kWh
2023
2,367 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.91%
2021
5.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.02%
2023
6.02%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Algeria Azerbaijan
% of world population
0.58%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,531
2025
+8,731
2025
Urban population
75.3%
2024
58.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51:49
2024
49:51
2024
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
5.71 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.3 ft
2025
Quality of life index
45.7
2026
50.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
32
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.16
2023
1.99
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20.9
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
66
2025
82
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.4%
2018
99.8%
2023
English speaking
7%
2023
9%
2025
People using the Internet
76.9%
2023
89%
2023

Health

Algeria Azerbaijan
Government health expenditure per capita
$233.4
2023
$299.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$105
2023
$193.8
2023
Life expectancy
76.9 years
2026
74.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.04%
2023
0.44%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.66
2022
3.19
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
24.6 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
62
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
22
2023
18.6
2023
Obesity rate
24.6%
2022
27.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
17.5%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
68
2026
41
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.2%
2022
19.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.54 liters
2020
2.49 liters
2020

Territory

Algeria Azerbaijan
% of world land
1.6%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
19,643 sq mi
2024
3,128 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
159,633 sq mi
2026
18,454 sq mi
2026
Forest area
7,636 sq mi
2026
4,503 sq mi
2026
Roads length
87,613 mi
2023
48,358 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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