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Economy of Guinea vs Norway compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Guinea has a GDP of $25B compared to $484B for Norway, ranking 118/197 and 32/197 by economy size, respectively.

Guinea has $12.2B in government debt (48.8% of GDP), compared to $207B (42.7% of GDP) in Norway.

Guinea vs Norway GDP by year

Guinea
Norway
1x
Year GDP, current $
Guinea Norway
2024 $25,008,678,293 $483,592,648,313
2023 $22,407,615,556 $482,949,731,777
2022 $19,910,452,542 $596,297,651,036
2021 $17,069,115,738 $503,367,986,030
2020 $14,088,693,743 $367,633,418,887
2019 $13,442,861,496 $408,742,840,909
2018 $11,857,030,367 $439,788,625,884
2017 $10,324,668,271 $401,745,275,035
2016 $8,595,955,222 $370,956,547,619
2015 $8,794,201,743 $388,159,512,246
2014 $8,778,473,373 $501,736,471,833
2013 $8,376,613,539 $526,014,468,085
2012 $7,638,044,557 $512,777,309,841
2011 $6,785,137,203 $501,360,549,669
2010 $6,853,467,146 $431,052,143,940
2009 $6,716,905,340 $387,976,400,617
2008 $6,964,179,983 $464,917,553,191
2007 $6,281,918,226 $402,643,260,488
2006 $4,220,019,845 $346,915,160,682
2005 $4,282,468,637 $309,978,579,744
2004 $5,300,767,961 $265,268,662,473
2003 $5,025,167,975 $229,385,469,337
2002 $4,301,608,753 $195,914,852,576
2001 $4,125,527,603 $174,239,354,071
2000 $4,367,458,867 $171,457,201,936
1999 $5,046,806,783 $162,383,706,021
1998 $5,232,118,046 $154,230,295,158
1997 $5,516,916,163 $161,356,631,888
1996 $5,641,243,100 $163,520,109,151
1995 $5,385,704,166 $152,029,612,325
1994 $4,932,800,407 $127,131,319,429
1993 $4,781,166,117 $120,579,213,713
1992 $4,789,220,417 $130,838,040,068
1991 $4,396,178,694 $121,872,464,483
1990 $3,888,320,666 $119,791,843,060
1989 $3,546,079,263 $102,633,934,391
1988 $3,476,480,303 $101,900,260,856
1987 $2,976,714,019 $94,229,907,236
1986 $2,909,130,355 $78,693,118,044
1985 $22,787,644,566 $65,416,879,914
1984 $18,421,497,251 $62,057,955,033
1983 $15,129,893,722 $61,627,240,831
1982 $11,926,032,493 $62,647,195,538
1981 $9,646,440,667 $63,596,654,761
1980 $9,746,524,915 $64,439,382,896
1979 $8,877,094,497 $53,132,244,624
1978 $8,087,305,999 $46,522,900,254
1977 $6,914,381,291 $41,508,030,431
1976 $6,762,781,871 $35,942,270,686
1975 $6,102,769,605 $32,877,805,200
1974 $5,691,417,541 $27,145,693,810
1973 $5,152,080,388 $22,534,253,703
1972 $4,203,069,035 $17,358,610,850
1971 $3,594,302,908 $14,583,114,840
1970 $3,220,224,608 $12,814,123,115
1969 - $11,136,187,440
1968 - $10,227,087,165
1967 - $9,577,383,653
1966 - $8,753,940,267
1965 - $8,111,945,661
1964 - $7,206,522,122
1963 - $6,553,269,536
1962 - $6,107,076,929
1961 - $5,669,689,210
1960 - $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

GDP per capita in Guinea vs Norway by year

Guinea
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Norway
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Guinea Norway
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,695 $4,565 $86,785 $102,038
2023 $1,555 $4,334 $87,497 $103,638
2022 $1,417 $4,062 $109,270 $125,490
2021 $1,245 $3,739 $93,073 $88,984
2020 $1,054 $3,332 $68,340 $67,111
2019 $1,031 $3,106 $76,431 $70,940
2018 $933 $2,844 $82,793 $70,254
2017 $834 $2,687 $76,132 $64,590
2016 $712 $2,255 $70,867 $59,280
2015 $747 $1,930 $74,810 $60,738
2014 $765 $1,873 $97,667 $66,332
2013 $748 $1,842 $103,554 $67,378
2012 $699 $1,790 $102,176 $65,774
2011 $637 $1,705 $101,222 $62,460
2010 $659 $1,622 $88,163 $58,213
2009 $662 $1,567 $80,348 $55,648
2008 $704 $1,614 $97,504 $62,073
2007 $650 $1,558 $85,502 $56,179
2006 $447 $1,453 $74,434 $54,358
2005 $463 $1,422 $67,047 $47,967
2004 $585 $1,366 $57,769 $42,667
2003 $566 $1,328 $50,250 $38,680
2002 $496 $1,315 $43,171 $38,056
2001 $483 $1,251 $38,602 $37,829
2000 $518 $1,196 $38,178 $36,994
1999 $611 $1,163 $36,393 $30,574
1998 $647 $1,130 $34,803 $28,200
1997 $696 $1,099 $36,629 $28,610
1996 $726 $1,048 $37,322 $26,826
1995 $713 $1,014 $34,876 $24,360
1994 $672 $976 $29,316 $23,027
1993 $671 $947 $27,964 $21,584
1992 $693 $908 $30,524 $20,623
1991 $656 $887 $28,597 $19,580
1990 $604 $871 $28,243 $18,461
1989 $570 - $24,281 -
1988 $574 - $24,207 -
1987 $505 - $22,506 -
1986 $506 - $18,883 -
1985 $4,062 - $15,754 -
1984 $3,362 - $14,989 -
1983 $2,823 - $14,928 -
1982 $2,273 - $15,225 -
1981 $1,876 - $15,513 -
1980 $1,931 - $15,772 -
1979 $1,790 - $13,047 -
1978 $1,658 - $11,463 -
1977 $1,440 - $10,266 -
1976 $1,431 - $8,927 -
1975 $1,311 - $8,204 -
1974 $1,243 - $6,812 -
1973 $1,143 - $5,690 -
1972 $948 - $4,414 -
1971 $825 - $3,736 -
1970 $753 - $3,306 -
1969 - - $2,894 -
1968 - - $2,680 -
1967 - - $2,531 -
1966 - - $2,333 -
1965 - - $2,179 -
1964 - - $1,951 -
1963 - - $1,787 -
1962 - - $1,678 -
1961 - - $1,571 -
1960 - - $1,451 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

Guinea's GDP per capita is $1,695, ranking 160/197, compared to $86,785 in Norway, ranking 8/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Guinea ranks 161st at $4,565, while Norway ranks 7th at $102,038.

Economic indicators

Guinea Norway
Gross domestic product
$25B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank
118/197
2024
32/197
2024
GDP growth
5.35%
2023-2024
2.1%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,695
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank
160/197
2024
8/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,565
2024
$102,038
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
161/197
2024
7/197
2024
Government debt
$12.2B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.8%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$828
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank
147/185
2024
17/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$20,020
2026
$49,765
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2025
Income share by richest 10%
23.1%
2018
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2018
3.6%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.6%
2024
48.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.7%
2023-2024
3.15%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
4%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.02%
2019
3.98%
2024
Population
15546235
5671119

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Guinea
Spending

Debt
Norway
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Guinea Norway
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 20.6% 48.8% 48.5% 42.7%
2023 18.3% 40.4% 45.9% 44.1%
2022 15.7% 37.9% 37.5% 36.1%
2021 15.1% 40.6% 46.3% 41.6%
2020 17.1% 45.3% 56.7% 46%
2019 14.9% 37.3% 50.2% 40.5%
2018 15.9% 37.5% 47.7% 39.3%
2017 17.3% 39.9% 49.2% 38.2%
2016 16.1% 40.6% 50.4% 37.9%
2015 21.7% 41.5% 48.2% 34.3%
2014 20.1% 32.1% 45.2% 29.6%
2013 18.6% 30.5% 43.5% 31.4%
2012 19.6% 26.9% 42.4% 30.9%
2011 16% 53.8% 43.3% 29.6%
2010 20.5% 71.1% 44.5% 43%
2009 16.2% 61.3% 45.6% 42.5%
2008 10.1% 58.5% 39.8% 47.5%
2007 8.66% 60.8% 41% 49.5%
2006 13.2% 95.2% 40.5% 52.6%
2005 11% 97.9% 41.8% 42.3%
2004 13% 86.9% 44.7% 43.8%
2003 14.7% 81.6% 47.6% 43.1%
2002 14.4% 82.6% 46.1% 33.9%
2001 14.9% 90.4% 43.2% 27.2%
2000 12.6% 91.5% 41.3% 28.7%
1999 11.6% 92.3% 46.4% 25%
1998 10.3% 75.9% 47.8% 23.6%
1997 12.6% 67.9% 45.5% 25.8%
1996 12% 67.7% 47% 28.4%
1995 12.7% 66.5% 49.3% 32.7%
1994 12.6% 71.3% 49.4% 50.6%
1993 13.3% 68.9% 50.2% 53.7%
1992 13.8% 62% 51.3% 45%
1991 16.3% 70.9% 50% 39.2%
1990 18.7% 71.6% 48.9% 28.9%
1989 - - 52.2% 30.4%
1988 - - 52.6% 30.5%
1987 - - 50.5% 31.3%
1986 - - 48.1% 37.8%
1985 - - 44% 30.2%
1984 - - 44.5% 27.8%
1983 - - 46.4% 27.4%
1982 - - 46.6% 29.7%
1981 - - 46.1% 32.9%
1980 - - 46.1% 36.8%
1979 - - 47.2% 39.6%
1978 - - 47.9% 49.9%
1977 - - 46.5% 43.8%
1976 - - 45.2% 38.5%
1975 - - 43.5% 36.7%
1974 - - 42.2% 35.4%
1973 - - 42.3% 37.7%
1972 - - 42.2% 38.9%
1971 - - 40.7% 38.5%
1970 - - 38.9% 38.6%
1969 - - 38% 22.3%
1968 - - 36.2% 22.5%
1967 - - 34.9% 22.6%
1966 - - 33.5% 22.4%
1965 - - 32.9% 23%
1964 - - 32% 24.2%
1963 - - 31.9% 25.3%
1962 - - 30.6% 26.7%
1961 - - 20.4% 27.7%
1960 - - 18% 29.8%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

In 2024, Guinea's government spending was $5.14B, accounting for 20.6% of its GDP, while Norway spent $234B, or 48.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 48.8% in Guinea and 42.7% in Norway, ranking 111/185 and 127/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Guinea

Norway
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Guinea Norway
2024 -4.99% 13.2%
2023 -3.86% 16.6%
2022 -1.88% 25.5%
2021 -1.7% 10.3%
2020 -3.08% -2.56%
2019 -0.17% 6.52%
2018 -0.97% 7.81%
2017 -1.98% 4.96%
2016 -0.08% 4.04%
2015 -6.53% 5.99%
2014 -3.01% 8.57%
2013 -3.86% 10.6%
2012 23.7% 13.7%
2011 -0.92% 13.3%
2010 -9.66% 10.9%
2009 -4.87% 10.2%
2008 0.38% 18.5%
2007 1.28% 17%
2006 -2.13% 17.9%
2005 -1.06% 14.7%
2004 -3.85% 10.8%
2003 -4.65% 7.2%
2002 -3.37% 9.03%
2001 -3.23% 13.2%
2000 -2.42% 15%
1999 -1.3% 5.71%
1998 2.46% 3.07%
1997 0.07% 7.35%
1996 -2.2% 6.01%
1995 -1.07% 2.96%
1994 -2.59% 0.04%
1993 -2.33% -1.64%
1992 -0.89% -2.07%
1991 -3.25% -0.12%
1990 -3.76% 1.95%
1989 - 1.81%
1988 - 2.65%
1987 - 4.56%
1986 - 5.87%
1985 - 9.84%
1984 - 6.97%
1983 - 6.03%
1982 - 3.96%
1981 - 4.82%
1980 - 5.38%
1979 - 2.16%
1978 - 0.94%
1977 - 1.01%
1976 - 2.2%
1975 - 2.88%
1974 - 4.06%
1973 - 4.99%
1972 - 3.93%
1971 - 3.71%
1970 - 2.83%
1969 - 3.57%
1968 - 3.38%
1967 - 4.19%
1966 - 3.59%
1965 - 2.78%
1964 - 3.08%
1963 - 2.6%
1962 - 4%
1961 - -0.7%
1960 - 1.42%
1959 - 1.89%
1958 - 1.7%
1957 - 1.55%
1956 - 1.22%
1955 - 0.82%
1954 - -0.54%
1953 - 1.3%
1952 - 2.15%
1951 - 1.59%
1950 - -0.89%
1949 - -0.72%
1948 - -0.35%
1947 - -4.66%
1946 - -3.82%
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - -0.54%
1938 - 0.03%
1937 - -0.16%
1936 - -0.7%
1935 - -1.1%
1934 - -0.59%
1933 - -1.29%
1932 - -1.14%
1931 - -1.15%
1930 - -0.46%
1929 - -0.83%
1928 - -0.81%
1927 - -0.76%
1926 - -1.59%
1925 - -1.92%
1924 - -2.96%
1923 - -3.58%
1922 - -4.28%
1921 - -5.47%
1920 - -1.15%
1919 - -2.11%
1918 - -1.17%
1917 - 0.2%
1916 - -0.36%
1915 - -2.04%
1914 - -1.09%
1913 - -0.9%
1912 - -0.89%
1911 - -0.05%
1910 - 0.3%
1909 - -0.52%
1908 - -0.06%
1907 - 0.16%
1906 - -0.59%
1905 - -0.52%
1904 - -0.75%
1903 - -1.12%
1902 - -1.52%
1901 - -1.41%
1900 - -1.99%
1899 - -1.35%
1898 - -1.39%
1897 - -0.63%
1896 - -1.57%
1895 - -1.66%
1894 - -1.13%
1893 - -1.25%
1892 - -0.94%
1891 - -0.44%
1890 - -0.2%
1889 - -0.07%
1888 - -0.23%
1887 - -0.17%
1886 - -0.2%
1885 - -0.005%
1884 - -0.08%
1883 - -0.17%
1882 - -0.62%
1881 - -1.13%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

In 2024, Guinea's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.25B, equivalent to 4.99% of GDP. This compares to Norway's surplus of $64.1B, or 13.2% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Guinea recorded a fiscal deficit in 30 of those years, while Norway ran a deficit in 4 years. On average, Guinea posted an annual deficit equal to 1.65% of GDP, compared to surplus of 8.75% of GDP for Norway.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Guinea

Norway
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Guinea Norway
2024 4.7% 3.15%
2023 5.4% 5.52%
2022 10.5% 5.76%
2021 12.6% 3.48%
2020 10.6% 1.29%
2019 9.5% 2.17%
2018 9.8% 2.76%
2017 8.9% 1.88%
2016 8.2% 3.55%
2015 8.2% 2.17%
2014 9.7% 2.04%
2013 11.9% 2.12%
2012 15.2% 0.7%
2011 21.4% 1.28%
2010 15.5% 2.42%
2009 4.7% 2.2%
2008 18.4% 3.75%
2007 22.9% 0.71%
2006 34.7% 2.33%
2005 31.4% 1.53%
2004 17.5% 0.45%
2003 11% 2.49%
2002 3% 1.29%
2001 5.4% 3%
2000 6.8% 3.09%
1999 4.6% 2.37%
1998 5.1% 2.25%
1997 1.9% 2.57%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Guinea has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 11.8%, compared with 2.44% in Norway. In 2024, inflation was 4.7% in Guinea and 3.15% in Norway.

Top exports between countries

Guinea
Export category Export value
Norway
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $1.41M
Miscellaneous $180K
Chemicals & pharma $147K
Animal & marine products $93K
Textiles & consumer goods $33K
Raw materials & minerals $30K
Metals $27K
Wood & paper products $3K

Balance of trade

Guinea Norway
Current account balance
-$392M
2024
$71.6B
2024
Current account balance ranking
104/190
2024
11/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.57%
2024
+14.8%
2024
Goods imports
$7.08B
2024
$97.5B
2024
Goods exports
$11.6B
2024
$162B
2024
Service imports
$3.15B
2024
$63.6B
2024
Service exports
$71.2M
2024
$55.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
56.4%
2024
33.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
41.4%
2024
47.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Guinea Norway
Economic freedom 53.1 78.8
Economic freedom ranking 141/197 9/197
Property rights 21.3 99.6
Government integrity 26.7 94.3
Judicial effectiveness 26 96.4
Tax burden 70.1 63.3
Government spending 90.1 42
Fiscal health 74.8 96.4
Business freedom 44.8 91.2
Labor freedom 56.4 69.3
Monetary freedom 75.3 72.4
Trade freedom 61.8 85.6
Investment freedom 50 75
Financial freedom 40 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Guinea
Norway
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Guinea Norway
2026 53.1 78.8
2025 54.6 78.3
2024 53.3 77.5
2023 53.2 76.9
2022 54.2 76.9
2021 56.5 73.4
2020 56.5 73.4
2019 55.7 73
2018 52.2 74.3
2017 47.6 74
2016 53.3 70.8
2015 52.1 71.8
2014 53.5 70.9
2013 51.2 70.5
2012 50.8 68.8
2011 51.7 70.3
2010 51.8 69.4
2009 51 70.2
2008 52.8 68.6
2007 54.5 67.9
2006 52.8 67.9
2005 57.4 64.5
2004 56.1 66.2
2003 54.6 67.2
2002 52.9 67.4
2001 58.4 67.1
2000 58.2 70.1
1999 59.4 68.6
1998 61 68
1997 52.9 65.1
1996 58.5 65.4
1995 59.4 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Guinea is 53.1, ranking 141/197, compared to 78.8 for Norway, ranking 9/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Guinea Norway
Services, % of GDP
36.3%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.1%
2024
37%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
31%
2024
2.08%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$21.3B
2024
$547B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$4,130
2024
$106,830
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.89B
2023
$81.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
128/177
2023
32/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.4B
2024
-$7.83B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.4B
2024
$12B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$30K
2024
$4.95B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.94%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
47%
2020
12.2%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
24.1%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea/norway | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.