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Economy of Comoros vs Norway compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Comoros has a GDP of $1.81B compared to $531B for Norway, ranking 182/197 and 32/197 by economy size, respectively.

Comoros has $535M in government debt (29.5% of GDP), compared to $239B (45% of GDP) in Norway.

Comoros vs Norway GDP by year

Comoros
Norway
1x
Year GDP, current $
Comoros Norway
2025 $1,814,920,856 $530,755,719,439
2024 $1,610,082,688 $500,886,328,034
2023 $1,465,977,684 $502,197,633,323
2022 $1,279,542,249 $617,321,834,099
2021 $1,299,039,312 $521,592,200,233
2020 $1,225,039,197 $382,252,517,922
2019 $1,195,019,532 $424,244,886,364
2018 $1,188,797,449 $454,588,871,811
2017 $1,077,439,757 $415,673,181,543
2016 $1,012,835,493 $383,284,047,619
2015 $966,029,601 $400,669,174,331
2014 $1,149,587,562 $515,829,568,897
2013 $1,116,223,107 $540,132,255,319
2012 $1,015,842,907 $525,082,939,407
2011 $1,023,087,476 $512,868,581,628
2010 $907,979,446 $440,132,138,425
2009 $905,341,173 $395,664,488,017
2008 $915,659,108 $472,060,283,688
2007 $795,673,153 $407,813,774,161
2006 $688,498,642 $349,773,283,645
2005 $655,375,096 $311,417,306,946
2004 $622,679,660 $265,662,977,688
2003 $546,830,041 $229,192,678,173
2002 $427,360,070 $195,359,978,957
2001 $372,746,486 $173,590,978,347
2000 $339,504,306 $170,620,327,660
1999 $371,921,712 $161,304,620,987
1998 $363,932,160 $152,955,958,172
1997 $362,816,806 $160,013,571,974
1996 $392,488,149 $162,427,517,132
1995 $392,774,714 $151,083,627,983
1994 $314,789,556 $126,324,387,894
1993 $427,750,823 $119,841,699,440
1992 $436,552,922 $129,998,873,602
1991 $400,592,663 $121,149,331,318
1990 $401,561,022 $119,344,377,526
1989 $328,665,081 $102,226,808,603
1988 $336,422,522 $101,497,621,605
1987 $313,292,323 $93,913,320,965
1986 $258,143,903 $78,438,205,742
1985 $191,944,892 $65,211,464,198
1984 $189,102,734 $61,866,078,539
1983 $196,193,380 $61,417,685,434
1982 $202,152,462 $62,453,362,256
1981 $212,958,382 $63,392,804,251
1980 $243,390,496 $64,176,789,764
1979 - $52,935,763,512
1978 - $46,355,988,784
1977 - $41,362,637,363
1976 - $35,815,449,464
1975 - $32,742,543,381
1974 - $27,033,413,362
1973 - $22,433,660,550
1972 - $17,283,931,878
1971 - $14,523,306,736
1970 - $12,753,503,479
1969 - $11,083,505,596
1968 - $10,178,705,992
1967 - $9,532,076,026
1966 - $8,712,528,095
1965 - $8,073,570,566
1964 - $7,172,430,304
1963 - $6,522,268,053
1962 - $6,078,186,245
1961 - $5,642,867,672
1960 - $5,172,811,442

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

GDP per capita in Comoros vs Norway by year

Comoros
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Norway
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Comoros Norway
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $2,056 - $94,594 -
2024 $1,858 $3,959 $89,889 $102,038
2023 $1,724 $3,812 $90,984 $103,638
2022 $1,534 $3,642 $113,122 $125,490
2021 $1,588 $3,378 $96,443 $88,984
2020 $1,527 $3,245 $71,058 $67,111
2019 $1,519 $3,293 $79,329 $70,940
2018 $1,541 $3,276 $85,579 $70,254
2017 $1,424 $3,347 $78,771 $64,590
2016 $1,365 $3,139 $73,222 $59,280
2015 $1,329 $2,949 $77,221 $60,738
2014 $1,616 $2,938 $100,410 $66,332
2013 $1,603 $2,833 $106,333 $67,378
2012 $1,490 $2,679 $104,628 $65,774
2011 $1,531 $2,472 $103,545 $62,460
2010 $1,387 $2,372 $90,020 $58,213
2009 $1,410 $2,304 $81,940 $55,648
2008 $1,455 $2,262 $99,002 $62,073
2007 $1,290 $2,178 $86,600 $56,179
2006 $1,138 $2,146 $75,048 $54,358
2005 $1,106 $2,162 $67,358 $47,967
2004 $1,072 $2,025 $57,855 $42,667
2003 $960 $1,949 $50,208 $38,680
2002 $765 $1,912 $43,048 $38,056
2001 $681 $1,838 $38,458 $37,829
2000 $633 $1,741 $37,992 $36,994
1999 $707 $1,753 $36,151 $30,574
1998 $704 $1,713 $34,516 $28,200
1997 $715 $1,723 $36,324 $28,610
1996 $786 $1,651 $37,073 $26,826
1995 $801 $1,657 $34,659 $24,360
1994 $653 $1,564 $29,130 $23,027
1993 $903 $1,623 $27,793 $21,584
1992 $939 $1,575 $30,328 $20,623
1991 $879 $1,464 $28,427 $19,580
1990 $903 $1,546 $28,137 $18,461
1989 $759 - $24,185 -
1988 $798 - $24,112 -
1987 $763 - $22,430 -
1986 $646 - $18,822 -
1985 $494 - $15,704 -
1984 $501 - $14,943 -
1983 $534 - $14,877 -
1982 $566 - $15,178 -
1981 $613 - $15,463 -
1980 $721 - $15,708 -
1979 - - $12,998 -
1978 - - $11,421 -
1977 - - $10,230 -
1976 - - $8,896 -
1975 - - $8,171 -
1974 - - $6,783 -
1973 - - $5,664 -
1972 - - $4,395 -
1971 - - $3,721 -
1970 - - $3,291 -
1969 - - $2,881 -
1968 - - $2,667 -
1967 - - $2,519 -
1966 - - $2,321 -
1965 - - $2,168 -
1964 - - $1,941 -
1963 - - $1,779 -
1962 - - $1,670 -
1961 - - $1,563 -
1960 - - $1,444 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

Comoros' GDP per capita is $2,056, ranking 158/197, compared to $94,594 in Norway, ranking 9/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Comoros ranks 167th at $3,959, while Norway ranks 7th at $102,038.

Economic indicators

Comoros Norway
Gross domestic product
$1.81B
2025
$531B
2025
GDP rank
182/197
2025
32/197
2025
GDP growth
3.75%
2024-2025
1.09%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$2,056
2025
$94,594
2025
GDP per capita rank
158/197
2025
9/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,959
2024
$102,038
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
167/197
2024
7/197
2024
Government debt
$535M
2025
$239B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2025
45%
2025
Government debt per person
$606
2025
$42,567
2025
Government debt per person rank
161/185
2025
15/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,829
2026
$50,036
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2024
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2024
3.6%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2025
49.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.2%
2024-2025
3.06%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate n/a
4.25%
2026
Unemployment rate
4.39%
2021
4.5%
2025
Population
907554
5660666

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Comoros
Spending

Debt
Norway
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Comoros Norway
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 19.5% 29.5% 49.6% 45%
2024 19.1% 30% 46.9% 52.8%
2023 17.9% 31.5% 44.2% 42.4%
2022 18.4% 30.2% 36.2% 34.8%
2021 20% 27.9% 44.7% 40.1%
2020 18.8% 25.5% 54.5% 44.3%
2019 20.1% 22.4% 48.4% 39%
2018 19.2% 17.5% 46.1% 38.1%
2017 18.8% 19.4% 47.6% 36.9%
2016 18.9% 15.7% 48.8% 36.7%
2015 19.1% 13.6% 46.7% 33.2%
2014 14.5% 12% 44% 28.8%
2013 14.8% 10.5% 42.3% 30.6%
2012 14.9% 25% 41.4% 30.2%
2011 13.2% 27.6% 42.3% 28.9%
2010 13.3% 30.1% 43.6% 42.1%
2009 13.7% 31.8% 44.7% 41.7%
2008 15.1% 33.4% 39.2% 46.8%
2007 13.1% 36.2% 40.5% 48.9%
2006 12.5% 38.5% 40.1% 52.2%
2005 12.8% 39.9% 41.6% 42.1%
2004 11.7% 42.4% 44.7% 43.8%
2003 12.8% 44.4% 47.7% 43.1%
2002 14.3% 48.2% 46.3% 34%
2001 13% 53% 43.4% 27.3%
2000 9.74% 60.7% 41.5% 28.8%
1999 11.5% 64.5% 46.7% 25.1%
1998 13.1% 69.4% 48.2% 23.8%
1997 14.5% 70.9% 45.9% 26%
1996 15.5% 75.4% 47.4% 28.6%
1995 18.4% 77.7% 49.6% 32.9%
1994 21.8% 87.8% 49.7% 51%
1993 16.3% 95.7% 50.5% 54%
1992 20.4% 101% 51.6% 45.3%
1991 19.9% 103.9% 50.3% 39.5%
1990 20.3% 108.1% 49.1% 29.1%
1989 19.7% 113.7% 52.2% 30.4%
1988 20.2% 119.9% 52.6% 30.5%
1987 22.4% 128.8% 50.5% 31.3%
1986 25.6% 136.6% 48.1% 37.8%
1985 24.8% 142.8% 44% 30.2%
1984 23.3% 150.1% 44.5% 27.8%
1983 - - 46.4% 27.4%
1982 - - 46.6% 29.7%
1981 - - 46.1% 32.9%
1980 - - 46.1% 36.8%
1979 - - 47.2% 39.6%
1978 - - 47.9% 49.9%
1977 - - 46.5% 43.8%
1976 - - 45.2% 38.5%
1975 - - 43.5% 36.7%
1974 - - 42.2% 35.4%
1973 - - 42.3% 37.7%
1972 - - 42.2% 38.9%
1971 - - 40.7% 38.5%
1970 - - 38.9% 38.6%
1969 - - 38% 22.3%
1968 - - 36.2% 22.5%
1967 - - 34.9% 22.6%
1966 - - 33.5% 22.4%
1965 - - 32.9% 23%
1964 - - 32% 24.2%
1963 - - 31.9% 25.3%
1962 - - 30.6% 26.7%
1961 - - 20.4% 27.7%
1960 - - 18% 29.8%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

In 2025, Comoros' government spending was $355M, accounting for 19.5% of its GDP, while Norway spent $263B, or 49.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 29.5% in Comoros and 45% in Norway, ranking 157/185 and 117/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Comoros

Norway
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Comoros Norway
2025 -2.34% 9.34%
2024 -2.67% 12.8%
2023 -1.34% 15.9%
2022 -3.93% 24.7%
2021 -2.82% 9.93%
2020 -0.52% -2.46%
2019 -4.3% 6.28%
2018 -1.35% 7.56%
2017 -0.1% 4.79%
2016 -5.52% 3.91%
2015 2.6% 5.8%
2014 -0.33% 8.34%
2013 10.5% 10.3%
2012 1.96% 13.4%
2011 0.86% 13%
2010 4.2% 10.6%
2009 0.36% 10%
2008 -1.46% 18.3%
2007 -1.18% 16.8%
2006 -1.51% 17.7%
2005 -1.41% 14.7%
2004 -0.98% 10.8%
2003 -2.05% 7.21%
2002 -2.15% 9.05%
2001 -2.13% 13.2%
2000 -1.14% 15.1%
1999 -0.46% 5.75%
1998 -2% 3.09%
1997 -1.3% 7.41%
1996 -3.43% 6.05%
1995 -4.13% 2.98%
1994 -3.7% 0.04%
1993 1.27% -1.65%
1992 -1.99% -2.08%
1991 -2.26% -0.12%
1990 -1.03% 1.96%
1989 -1.31% 1.81%
1988 -2.69% 2.65%
1987 -3.11% 4.56%
1986 -4.83% 5.87%
1985 -5.02% 9.84%
1984 -5.7% 6.97%
1983 - 6.03%
1982 - 3.96%
1981 - 4.82%
1980 - 5.38%
1979 - 2.16%
1978 - 0.94%
1977 - 1.01%
1976 - 2.2%
1975 - 2.88%
1974 - 4.06%
1973 - 4.99%
1972 - 3.93%
1971 - 3.71%
1970 - 2.83%
1969 - 3.57%
1968 - 3.38%
1967 - 4.19%
1966 - 3.59%
1965 - 2.78%
1964 - 3.08%
1963 - 2.6%
1962 - 4%
1961 - -0.7%
1960 - 1.42%
1959 - 1.89%
1958 - 1.7%
1957 - 1.55%
1956 - 1.22%
1955 - 0.82%
1954 - -0.54%
1953 - 1.3%
1952 - 2.15%
1951 - 1.59%
1950 - -0.89%
1949 - -0.72%
1948 - -0.35%
1947 - -4.66%
1946 - -3.82%
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - -0.54%
1938 - 0.03%
1937 - -0.16%
1936 - -0.7%
1935 - -1.1%
1934 - -0.59%
1933 - -1.29%
1932 - -1.14%
1931 - -1.15%
1930 - -0.46%
1929 - -0.83%
1928 - -0.81%
1927 - -0.76%
1926 - -1.59%
1925 - -1.92%
1924 - -2.96%
1923 - -3.58%
1922 - -4.28%
1921 - -5.47%
1920 - -1.15%
1919 - -2.11%
1918 - -1.17%
1917 - 0.2%
1916 - -0.36%
1915 - -2.04%
1914 - -1.09%
1913 - -0.9%
1912 - -0.89%
1911 - -0.05%
1910 - 0.3%
1909 - -0.52%
1908 - -0.06%
1907 - 0.16%
1906 - -0.59%
1905 - -0.52%
1904 - -0.75%
1903 - -1.12%
1902 - -1.52%
1901 - -1.41%
1900 - -1.99%
1899 - -1.35%
1898 - -1.39%
1897 - -0.63%
1896 - -1.57%
1895 - -1.66%
1894 - -1.13%
1893 - -1.25%
1892 - -0.94%
1891 - -0.44%
1890 - -0.2%
1889 - -0.07%
1888 - -0.23%
1887 - -0.17%
1886 - -0.2%
1885 - -0.005%
1884 - -0.08%
1883 - -0.17%
1882 - -0.62%
1881 - -1.13%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

In 2025, Comoros' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $42.4M, equivalent to 2.34% of GDP. This compares to Norway's surplus of $49.6B, or 9.34% of GDP.

Over the past 42 years, Comoros recorded a fiscal deficit in 35 of those years, while Norway ran a deficit in 4 years. On average, Comoros posted an annual deficit equal to 1.44% of GDP, compared to surplus of 8.15% of GDP for Norway.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Comoros

Norway
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Comoros Norway
2025 3.2% 3.06%
2024 5% 3.15%
2023 8.5% 5.52%
2022 12.4% 5.76%
2021 0% 3.48%
2020 0.8% 1.29%
2019 3.7% 2.17%
2018 1.7% 2.76%
2017 0.1% 1.88%
2016 0.8% 3.55%
2015 0.9% 2.17%
2014 0% 2.04%
2013 0.4% 2.12%
2012 5.9% 0.7%
2011 2.2% 1.28%
2010 3.9% 2.42%
2009 4.8% 2.2%
2008 4.8% 3.75%
2007 4.5% 0.71%
2006 3.4% 2.33%
2005 3% 1.53%
2004 4.5% 0.45%
2003 3.7% 2.49%
2002 3.6% 1.29%
2001 5.6% 3%
2000 5.9% 3.09%
1999 1.1% 2.37%
1998 1.2% 2.25%
1997 1.5% 2.57%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Comoros has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.35%, compared with 2.46% in Norway. In 2025, inflation was 3.2% in Comoros and 3.06% in Norway.

Top exports between countries

Comoros
Export category Export value
Norway
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $14K

Balance of trade

Comoros Norway
Current account balance
-$24.6M
2023
$74.1B
2025
Current account balance ranking
73/190
2023
10/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.68%
2023
+14%
2025
Goods imports
$299M
2023
$105B
2025
Goods exports
$32.1M
2023
$177B
2025
Service imports
$205M
2023
$73.9B
2025
Service exports
$116M
2023
$63.5B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
31.6%
2025
33.7%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
9.3%
2025
45.4%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Comoros Norway
Economic freedom 52.7 78.8
Economic freedom ranking 145/197 9/197
Property rights 25.3 99.6
Government integrity 17.9 94.3
Judicial effectiveness 23.1 96.4
Tax burden 65.3 63.3
Government spending 89.8 42
Fiscal health 86 96.4
Business freedom 55.3 91.2
Labor freedom 56.2 69.3
Monetary freedom 73.8 72.4
Trade freedom 64.2 85.6
Investment freedom 45 75
Financial freedom 30 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Comoros
Norway
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Comoros Norway
2026 52.7 78.8
2025 51.4 78.3
2024 52 77.5
2023 53.5 76.9
2022 50.4 76.9
2021 55.7 73.4
2020 53.7 73.4
2019 55.4 73
2018 56.2 74.3
2017 55.8 74
2016 52.4 70.8
2015 52.1 71.8
2014 51.4 70.9
2013 47.5 70.5
2012 45.7 68.8
2011 43.8 70.3
2010 44.9 69.4
2009 43.3 70.2
2008 - 68.6
2007 - 67.9
2006 - 67.9
2005 - 64.5
2004 - 66.2
2003 - 67.2
2002 - 67.4
2001 - 67.1
2000 - 70.1
1999 - 68.6
1998 - 68
1997 - 65.1
1996 - 65.4

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Comoros is 52.7, ranking 145/197, compared to 78.8 for Norway, ranking 9/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Comoros Norway
Services, % of GDP
48.8%
2025
55%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
9.87%
2025
34.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
36.6%
2025
1.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$1.72B
2025
$546B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$4,260
2025
$107,770
2025
Total reserves including gold
$409M
2025
$85.5B
2025
Total reserves ranking
163/177
2025
34/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.35M
2023
$8.93B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$7.1M
2024
$12.1B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$5.62B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.52%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
44.8%
2020
12.2%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
11.8%
2025
23.2%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/comoros/norway | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.