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Economy of Guyana vs Norway compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Guyana has a GDP of $24.7B compared to $484B for Norway, ranking 120/197 and 32/197 by economy size, respectively.

Guyana has $5.99B in government debt (24.3% of GDP), compared to $207B (42.7% of GDP) in Norway.

Guyana vs Norway GDP by year

Guyana
Norway
1x
Year GDP, current $
Guyana Norway
2024 $24,662,709,832 $483,592,648,313
2023 $16,918,503,597 $482,949,731,777
2022 $14,718,388,489 $596,297,651,036
2021 $8,041,362,110 $503,367,986,030
2020 $5,471,256,595 $367,633,418,887
2019 $5,173,760,192 $408,742,840,909
2018 $4,787,636,998 $439,788,625,884
2017 $4,748,174,334 $401,745,275,035
2016 $4,482,697,337 $370,956,547,619
2015 $4,279,840,194 $388,159,512,246
2014 $4,127,660,152 $501,736,471,833
2013 $4,167,800,929 $526,014,468,085
2012 $4,063,088,536 $512,777,309,841
2011 $3,691,384,318 $501,360,549,669
2010 $3,432,912,517 $431,052,143,940
2009 $3,165,663,153 $387,976,400,617
2008 $3,025,187,433 $464,917,553,191
2007 $2,730,971,595 $402,643,260,488
2006 $2,379,817,991 $346,915,160,682
2005 $824,880,550 $309,978,579,744
2004 $787,814,379 $265,268,662,473
2003 $743,063,950 $229,385,469,337
2002 $726,131,435 $195,914,852,576
2001 $712,167,450 $174,239,354,071
2000 $712,667,897 $171,457,201,936
1999 $694,754,988 $162,383,706,021
1998 $717,530,683 $154,230,295,158
1997 $749,138,010 $161,356,631,888
1996 $705,406,001 $163,520,109,151
1995 $621,626,786 $152,029,612,325
1994 $540,874,934 $127,131,319,429
1993 $454,101,382 $120,579,213,713
1992 $373,573,141 $130,838,040,068
1991 $348,533,095 $121,872,464,483
1990 $396,582,263 $119,791,843,060
1989 $379,779,390 $102,633,934,391
1988 $413,799,990 $101,900,260,856
1987 $354,591,847 $94,229,907,236
1986 $504,651,140 $78,693,118,044
1985 $453,488,372 $65,416,879,914
1984 $437,631,605 $62,057,955,033
1983 $489,333,333 $61,627,240,831
1982 $482,000,000 $62,647,195,538
1981 $570,357,107 $63,596,654,761
1980 $603,200,000 $64,439,382,896
1979 $530,440,000 $53,132,244,624
1978 $507,080,000 $46,522,900,254
1977 $449,880,000 $41,508,030,431
1976 $454,440,000 $35,942,270,686
1975 $494,791,667 $32,877,805,200
1974 $433,954,545 $27,145,693,810
1973 $307,047,619 $22,534,253,703
1972 $285,380,952 $17,358,610,850
1971 $282,050,000 $14,583,114,840
1970 $267,800,000 $12,814,123,115
1969 $249,300,000 $11,136,187,440
1968 $229,750,000 $10,227,087,165
1967 $250,176,471 $9,577,383,653
1966 $228,705,882 $8,753,940,267
1965 $213,235,294 $8,111,945,661
1964 $194,774,513 $7,206,522,122
1963 $175,757,894 $6,553,269,536
1962 $194,949,513 $6,107,076,929
1961 $185,849,535 $5,669,689,210
1960 $170,216,241 $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

GDP per capita in Guyana vs Norway by year

Guyana
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Norway
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Guyana Norway
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $29,675 $80,155 $86,785 $102,038
2023 $20,474 $54,729 $87,497 $103,638
2022 $17,913 $39,711 $109,270 $125,490
2021 $9,861 $22,866 $93,073 $88,984
2020 $6,776 $16,819 $68,340 $67,111
2019 $6,406 $13,241 $76,431 $70,940
2018 $6,048 $12,443 $82,793 $70,254
2017 $6,179 $12,243 $76,132 $64,590
2016 $5,871 $11,516 $70,867 $59,280
2015 $5,640 $11,408 $74,810 $60,738
2014 $5,473 $11,145 $97,667 $66,332
2013 $5,557 $11,200 $103,554 $67,378
2012 $5,444 $10,627 $102,176 $65,774
2011 $4,947 $10,066 $101,222 $62,460
2010 $4,582 $9,337 $88,163 $58,213
2009 $4,209 $8,824 $80,348 $55,648
2008 $4,009 $8,437 $97,504 $62,073
2007 $3,608 $8,110 $85,502 $56,179
2006 $3,136 $7,346 $74,434 $54,358
2005 $1,084 $6,761 $67,047 $47,967
2004 $1,033 $6,673 $57,769 $42,667
2003 $974 $6,392 $50,250 $38,680
2002 $951 $6,304 $43,171 $38,056
2001 $932 $6,131 $38,602 $37,829
2000 $932 $5,860 $38,178 $36,994
1999 $909 $5,812 $36,393 $30,574
1998 $940 $5,573 $34,803 $28,200
1997 $983 $5,615 $36,629 $28,610
1996 $928 $5,210 $37,322 $26,826
1995 $820 $4,753 $34,876 $24,360
1994 $716 $4,447 $29,316 $23,027
1993 $603 $4,027 $27,964 $21,584
1992 $498 $3,651 $30,524 $20,623
1991 $466 $3,322 $28,597 $19,580
1990 $529 $3,022 $28,243 $18,461
1989 $503 - $24,281 -
1988 $545 - $24,207 -
1987 $464 - $22,506 -
1986 $657 - $18,883 -
1985 $588 - $15,754 -
1984 $565 - $14,989 -
1983 $631 - $14,928 -
1982 $621 - $15,225 -
1981 $735 - $15,513 -
1980 $779 - $15,772 -
1979 $689 - $13,047 -
1978 $663 - $11,463 -
1977 $593 - $10,266 -
1976 $604 - $8,927 -
1975 $664 - $8,204 -
1974 $588 - $6,812 -
1973 $421 - $5,690 -
1972 $395 - $4,414 -
1971 $396 - $3,736 -
1970 $381 - $3,306 -
1969 $361 - $2,894 -
1968 $340 - $2,680 -
1967 $378 - $2,531 -
1966 $353 - $2,333 -
1965 $336 - $2,179 -
1964 $313 - $1,951 -
1963 $288.8 - $1,787 -
1962 $327 - $1,678 -
1961 $319 - $1,571 -
1960 $299.1 - $1,451 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

Guyana's GDP per capita is $29,675, ranking 41/197, compared to $86,785 in Norway, ranking 8/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Guyana ranks 15th at $80,155, while Norway ranks 7th at $102,038.

Economic indicators

Guyana Norway
Gross domestic product
$24.7B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank
120/197
2024
32/197
2024
GDP growth
43.8%
2023-2024
2.1%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$29,675
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank
41/197
2024
8/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$80,155
2024
$102,038
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
15/197
2024
7/197
2024
Government debt
$5.99B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.3%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$7,213
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank
66/185
2024
17/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,212
2026
$49,765
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2025
Income share by richest 10%
34.4%
1998
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.1%
1998
3.6%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
48.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.5%
2023-2024
3.15%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
4%
2025
Unemployment rate
13.2%
2019
3.98%
2024
Population
842249
5671119

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Guyana
Spending

Debt
Norway
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Guyana Norway
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 23.2% 24.3% 48.5% 42.7%
2023 23.7% 26.7% 45.9% 44.1%
2022 20.3% 24.8% 37.5% 36.1%
2021 24.8% 45.7% 46.3% 41.6%
2020 30.5% 59.5% 56.7% 46%
2019 28.1% 54% 50.2% 40.5%
2018 27.6% 47.9% 47.7% 39.3%
2017 26.3% 46.1% 49.2% 38.2%
2016 25.2% 44% 50.4% 37.9%
2015 21.7% 42.2% 48.2% 34.3%
2014 23.1% 38.7% 45.2% 29.6%
2013 21.4% 41.4% 43.5% 31.4%
2012 21.8% 44.7% 42.4% 30.9%
2011 23.5% 51.7% 43.3% 29.6%
2010 23.9% 53.1% 44.5% 43%
2009 25.4% 52.3% 45.6% 42.5%
2008 24.1% 48.2% 39.8% 47.5%
2007 25.5% 47.7% 41% 49.5%
2006 29% 74.5% 40.5% 52.6%
2005 28.4% 90.7% 41.8% 42.3%
2004 23.7% 91.8% 44.7% 43.8%
2003 23.5% 95.6% 47.6% 43.1%
2002 23.1% 105.1% 46.1% 33.9%
2001 24% 104.6% 43.2% 27.2%
2000 22.9% 97.2% 41.3% 28.7%
1999 17.6% 97.1% 46.4% 25%
1998 19.7% 108% 47.8% 23.6%
1997 20.9% 101.3% 45.5% 25.8%
1996 - - 47% 28.4%
1995 - - 49.3% 32.7%
1994 - - 49.4% 50.6%
1993 - - 50.2% 53.7%
1992 - - 51.3% 45%
1991 - - 50% 39.2%
1990 - - 48.9% 28.9%
1989 - - 52.2% 30.4%
1988 - - 52.6% 30.5%
1987 - - 50.5% 31.3%
1986 - - 48.1% 37.8%
1985 - - 44% 30.2%
1984 - - 44.5% 27.8%
1983 - - 46.4% 27.4%
1982 - - 46.6% 29.7%
1981 - - 46.1% 32.9%
1980 - - 46.1% 36.8%
1979 - - 47.2% 39.6%
1978 - - 47.9% 49.9%
1977 - - 46.5% 43.8%
1976 - - 45.2% 38.5%
1975 - - 43.5% 36.7%
1974 - - 42.2% 35.4%
1973 - - 42.3% 37.7%
1972 - - 42.2% 38.9%
1971 - - 40.7% 38.5%
1970 - - 38.9% 38.6%
1969 - - 38% 22.3%
1968 - - 36.2% 22.5%
1967 - - 34.9% 22.6%
1966 - - 33.5% 22.4%
1965 - - 32.9% 23%
1964 - - 32% 24.2%
1963 - - 31.9% 25.3%
1962 - - 30.6% 26.7%
1961 - - 20.4% 27.7%
1960 - - 18% 29.8%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

In 2024, Guyana's government spending was $5.72B, accounting for 23.2% of its GDP, while Norway spent $234B, or 48.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 24.3% in Guyana and 42.7% in Norway, ranking 168/185 and 127/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Guyana

Norway
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Guyana Norway
2024 -7.31% 13.2%
2023 -5.78% 16.6%
2022 -5.11% 25.5%
2021 -6.94% 10.3%
2020 -7.78% -2.56%
2019 -2.52% 6.52%
2018 -2.52% 7.81%
2017 -3.14% 4.96%
2016 -3.21% 4.04%
2015 -0.75% 5.99%
2014 -3.88% 8.57%
2013 -2.16% 10.6%
2012 -3.11% 13.7%
2011 -2.13% 13.3%
2010 -1.88% 10.9%
2009 -2.5% 10.2%
2008 -2.78% 18.5%
2007 -3.35% 17%
2006 -6.16% 17.9%
2005 -6.54% 14.7%
2004 -2.88% 10.8%
2003 -4.81% 7.2%
2002 -2.42% 9.03%
2001 -3.71% 13.2%
2000 -2.27% 15%
1999 -0.47% 5.71%
1998 -2.67% 3.07%
1997 -1.7% 7.35%
1996 - 6.01%
1995 - 2.96%
1994 - 0.04%
1993 - -1.64%
1992 - -2.07%
1991 - -0.12%
1990 - 1.95%
1989 - 1.81%
1988 - 2.65%
1987 - 4.56%
1986 - 5.87%
1985 - 9.84%
1984 - 6.97%
1983 - 6.03%
1982 - 3.96%
1981 - 4.82%
1980 - 5.38%
1979 - 2.16%
1978 - 0.94%
1977 - 1.01%
1976 - 2.2%
1975 - 2.88%
1974 - 4.06%
1973 - 4.99%
1972 - 3.93%
1971 - 3.71%
1970 - 2.83%
1969 - 3.57%
1968 - 3.38%
1967 - 4.19%
1966 - 3.59%
1965 - 2.78%
1964 - 3.08%
1963 - 2.6%
1962 - 4%
1961 - -0.7%
1960 - 1.42%
1959 - 1.89%
1958 - 1.7%
1957 - 1.55%
1956 - 1.22%
1955 - 0.82%
1954 - -0.54%
1953 - 1.3%
1952 - 2.15%
1951 - 1.59%
1950 - -0.89%
1949 - -0.72%
1948 - -0.35%
1947 - -4.66%
1946 - -3.82%
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - -0.54%
1938 - 0.03%
1937 - -0.16%
1936 - -0.7%
1935 - -1.1%
1934 - -0.59%
1933 - -1.29%
1932 - -1.14%
1931 - -1.15%
1930 - -0.46%
1929 - -0.83%
1928 - -0.81%
1927 - -0.76%
1926 - -1.59%
1925 - -1.92%
1924 - -2.96%
1923 - -3.58%
1922 - -4.28%
1921 - -5.47%
1920 - -1.15%
1919 - -2.11%
1918 - -1.17%
1917 - 0.2%
1916 - -0.36%
1915 - -2.04%
1914 - -1.09%
1913 - -0.9%
1912 - -0.89%
1911 - -0.05%
1910 - 0.3%
1909 - -0.52%
1908 - -0.06%
1907 - 0.16%
1906 - -0.59%
1905 - -0.52%
1904 - -0.75%
1903 - -1.12%
1902 - -1.52%
1901 - -1.41%
1900 - -1.99%
1899 - -1.35%
1898 - -1.39%
1897 - -0.63%
1896 - -1.57%
1895 - -1.66%
1894 - -1.13%
1893 - -1.25%
1892 - -0.94%
1891 - -0.44%
1890 - -0.2%
1889 - -0.07%
1888 - -0.23%
1887 - -0.17%
1886 - -0.2%
1885 - -0.005%
1884 - -0.08%
1883 - -0.17%
1882 - -0.62%
1881 - -1.13%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

In 2024, Guyana's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.8B, equivalent to 7.31% of GDP. This compares to Norway's surplus of $64.1B, or 13.2% of GDP.

Over the past 28 years, Guyana recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while Norway ran a deficit in 1 years. On average, Guyana posted an annual deficit equal to 3.59% of GDP, compared to surplus of 10.7% of GDP for Norway.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Guyana

Norway
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Guyana Norway
2024 2.5% 3.15%
2023 4.5% 5.52%
2022 6.5% 5.76%
2021 3.3% 3.48%
2020 1.2% 1.29%
2019 2.1% 2.17%
2018 1.3% 2.76%
2017 1.9% 1.88%
2016 0.8% 3.55%
2015 -0.9% 2.17%
2014 0.7% 2.04%
2013 1.9% 2.12%
2012 2.4% 0.7%
2011 4.4% 1.28%
2010 4.3% 2.42%
2009 3% 2.2%
2008 8.1% 3.75%
2007 12.2% 0.71%
2006 6.7% 2.33%
2005 6.9% 1.53%
2004 4.7% 0.45%
2003 6% 2.49%
2002 5.4% 1.29%
2001 2.6% 3%
2000 6.1% 3.09%
1999 7.5% 2.37%
1998 4.6% 2.25%
1997 3.6% 2.57%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Guyana has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.08%, compared with 2.44% in Norway. In 2024, inflation was 2.5% in Guyana and 3.15% in Norway.

Top exports between countries

Guyana
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $3.22M
Metals $1.86M
Raw materials & minerals $97K
Textiles & consumer goods $67K
Chemicals & pharma $40K
Norway
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $18.3M
Metals $612K
Raw materials & minerals $578K
Chemicals & pharma $398K
Textiles & consumer goods $199K
Miscellaneous $32K
Wood & paper products $14K

Balance of trade

Guyana Norway
Current account balance
$2.35B
2023
$71.6B
2024
Current account balance ranking
43/190
2023
11/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+13.9%
2023
+14.8%
2024
Goods imports
$6B
2023
$97.5B
2024
Goods exports
$13.2B
2023
$162B
2024
Service imports
$4.95B
2023
$63.6B
2024
Service exports
$529M
2023
$55.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
109.7%
2005
33.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
84.6%
2005
47.5%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Guyana Norway
Economic freedom 58.7 78.8
Economic freedom ranking 109/197 9/197
Property rights 46.7 99.6
Government integrity 38.8 94.3
Judicial effectiveness 48.6 96.4
Tax burden 76.4 63.3
Government spending 85 42
Fiscal health 39.9 96.4
Business freedom 70.9 91.2
Labor freedom 76 69.3
Monetary freedom 78.5 72.4
Trade freedom 59.2 85.6
Investment freedom 55 75
Financial freedom 30 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Guyana
Norway
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Guyana Norway
2026 58.7 78.8
2025 58.2 78.3
2024 57.3 77.5
2023 56.9 76.9
2022 59.5 76.9
2021 57.4 73.4
2020 56.2 73.4
2019 56.8 73
2018 58.7 74.3
2017 58.5 74
2016 55.4 70.8
2015 55.5 71.8
2014 55.7 70.9
2013 53.8 70.5
2012 51.3 68.8
2011 49.4 70.3
2010 48.4 69.4
2009 48.4 70.2
2008 48.8 68.6
2007 53.7 67.9
2006 56.6 67.9
2005 56.5 64.5
2004 53 66.2
2003 50.3 67.2
2002 54.3 67.4
2001 53.3 67.1
2000 52.4 70.1
1999 53.3 68.6
1998 52.7 68
1997 53.2 65.1
1996 50.1 65.4
1995 45.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Guyana is 58.7, ranking 109/197, compared to 78.8 for Norway, ranking 9/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Guyana Norway
Services, % of GDP
14.5%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
76%
2024
37%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
7.62%
2024
2.08%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$16.7B
2024
$547B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$52,290
2024
$106,830
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.01B
2024
$81.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
141/177
2024
32/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$1.14B
2023
-$7.83B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$8.63B
2024
$12B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$5.7M
2024
$4.95B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.73%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
35%
2020
12.2%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
32.3%
2005
24.1%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/norway | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1881–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.