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Economy of Liechtenstein vs Norway compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Liechtenstein has a GDP of $8.91B compared to $531B for Norway, ranking 156/197 and 32/197 by economy size, respectively.

Liechtenstein vs Norway GDP by year

Liechtenstein
Norway
1x
Year GDP, current $
Liechtenstein Norway
2025 - $530,755,719,439
2024 $8,905,764,270 $500,886,328,034
2023 $8,239,379,403 $502,197,633,323
2022 $7,426,856,243 $617,321,834,099
2021 $7,912,602,342 $521,592,200,233
2020 $6,405,870,210 $382,252,517,922
2019 $6,436,467,007 $424,244,886,364
2018 $6,692,620,692 $454,588,871,811
2017 $6,474,308,718 $415,673,181,543
2016 $6,237,302,034 $383,284,047,619
2015 $6,268,515,276 $400,669,174,331
2014 $6,657,526,980 $515,829,568,897
2013 $6,391,708,311 $540,132,255,319
2012 $5,456,102,482 $525,082,939,407
2011 $5,739,706,005 $512,868,581,628
2010 $5,082,337,238 $440,132,138,425
2009 $4,504,375,348 $395,664,488,017
2008 $5,081,479,840 $472,060,283,688
2007 $4,601,429,897 $407,813,774,161
2006 $4,000,102,086 $349,773,283,645
2005 $3,659,319,117 $311,417,306,946
2004 $3,454,373,798 $265,662,977,688
2003 $3,070,803,051 $229,192,678,173
2002 $2,688,618,747 $195,359,978,957
2001 $2,491,800,559 $173,590,978,347
2000 $2,483,889,858 $170,620,327,660
1999 $2,664,105,901 $161,304,620,987
1998 $2,479,699,106 $152,955,958,172
1997 $2,298,389,803 $160,013,571,974
1996 $2,504,012,993 $162,427,517,132
1995 $2,428,525,061 $151,083,627,983
1994 $1,948,129,623 $126,324,387,894
1993 $1,673,085,245 $119,841,699,440
1992 $1,631,177,029 $129,998,873,602
1991 $1,484,160,302 $121,149,331,318
1990 $1,421,509,216 $119,344,377,526
1989 $1,119,983,801 $102,226,808,603
1988 $1,161,757,671 $101,497,621,605
1987 $1,052,848,996 $93,913,320,965
1986 $779,357,803 $78,438,205,742
1985 $529,073,612 $65,211,464,198
1984 $502,620,992 $61,866,078,539
1983 $524,023,625 $61,417,685,434
1982 $522,096,760 $62,453,362,256
1981 $511,647,750 $63,392,804,251
1980 $534,699,363 $64,176,789,764
1979 $503,173,104 $52,935,763,512
1978 $436,912,068 $46,355,988,784
1977 $303,493,119 $41,362,637,363
1976 $272,489,300 $35,815,449,464
1975 $246,389,102 $32,742,543,381
1974 $193,980,465 $27,033,413,362
1973 $165,928,882 $22,433,660,550
1972 $124,940,289 $17,283,931,878
1971 $104,889,795 $14,523,306,736
1970 $90,099,361 $12,753,503,479
1969 - $11,083,505,596
1968 - $10,178,705,992
1967 - $9,532,076,026
1966 - $8,712,528,095
1965 - $8,073,570,566
1964 - $7,172,430,304
1963 - $6,522,268,053
1962 - $6,078,186,245
1961 - $5,642,867,672
1960 - $5,172,811,442

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/norway | CC BY

GDP per capita in Liechtenstein vs Norway by year

Liechtenstein
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Norway
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Liechtenstein Norway
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 - - $94,594 -
2024 $220,167 - $89,889 $102,038
2023 $206,781 - $90,984 $103,638
2022 $188,055 - $113,122 $125,490
2021 $201,945 - $96,443 $88,984
2020 $164,671 - $71,058 $67,111
2019 $166,908 - $79,329 $70,940
2018 $174,989 - $85,579 $70,254
2017 $170,547 - $78,771 $64,590
2016 $165,375 - $73,222 $59,280
2015 $167,187 - $77,221 $60,738
2014 $178,735 - $100,410 $66,332
2013 $172,824 - $106,333 $67,378
2012 $148,842 - $104,628 $65,774
2011 $158,066 - $103,545 $62,460
2010 $141,090 - $90,020 $58,213
2009 $126,025 $139,100 $81,940 $55,648
2008 $143,249 $141,100 $99,002 $62,073
2007 $130,493 $122,100 $86,600 $56,179
2006 $114,168 - $75,048 $54,358
2005 $105,295 - $67,358 $47,967
2004 $100,281 - $57,855 $42,667
2003 $90,108 - $50,208 $38,680
2002 $79,795 - $43,048 $38,056
2001 $75,068 - $38,458 $37,829
2000 $76,088 - $37,992 $36,994
1999 $82,682 $25,000 $36,151 $30,574
1998 $78,303 $23,000 $34,516 $28,200
1997 $73,591 - $36,324 $28,610
1996 $80,689 - $37,073 $26,826
1995 $78,910 - $34,659 $24,360
1994 $63,936 - $29,130 $23,027
1993 $55,605 - $27,793 $21,584
1992 $55,057 - $30,328 $20,623
1991 $50,812 - $28,427 $19,580
1990 $49,458 - $28,137 $18,461
1989 $39,552 - $24,185 -
1988 $41,569 - $24,112 -
1987 $38,206 - $22,430 -
1986 $28,613 - $18,822 -
1985 $19,684 - $15,704 -
1984 $18,898 - $14,943 -
1983 $19,815 - $14,877 -
1982 $19,886 - $15,178 -
1981 $19,929 - $15,463 -
1980 $20,959 - $15,708 -
1979 $19,674 - $12,998 -
1978 $17,457 - $11,421 -
1977 $12,417 - $10,230 -
1976 $11,326 - $8,896 -
1975 $10,333 - $8,171 -
1974 $8,272 - $6,783 -
1973 $7,282 - $5,664 -
1972 $5,645 - $4,395 -
1971 $4,856 - $3,721 -
1970 $4,262 - $3,291 -
1969 - - $2,881 -
1968 - - $2,667 -
1967 - - $2,519 -
1966 - - $2,321 -
1965 - - $2,168 -
1964 - - $1,941 -
1963 - - $1,779 -
1962 - - $1,670 -
1961 - - $1,563 -
1960 - - $1,444 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (1998–2009, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/norway | CC BY

Liechtenstein's GDP per capita is $220,167, ranking 2/197, compared to $94,594 in Norway, ranking 9/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Liechtenstein ranks 3rd at $139,100, while Norway ranks 7th at $102,038.

Economic indicators

Liechtenstein Norway
Gross domestic product
$8.91B
2024
$531B
2025
GDP rank
156/197
2024
32/197
2025
GDP growth n/a
1.09%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$220,167
2024
$94,594
2025
GDP per capita rank
2/197
2024
9/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$139,100
2009
$102,038
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
3/197
2009
7/197
2024
Government debt n/a
$239B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
45%
2025
Government debt per person n/a
$42,567
2025
Government debt per person rank n/a
15/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$109,813
2026
$50,036
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Number of billionaires
1
2026
17
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.6%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.6%
2026
49.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
-0.4%
2019-2020
3.06%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate n/a
4.25%
2026
Unemployment rate
2.31%
2017
4.5%
2025
Population
41400
5660666

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Liechtenstein

Norway
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Liechtenstein Norway
2025 - 3.06%
2024 - 3.15%
2023 - 5.52%
2022 - 5.76%
2021 - 3.48%
2020 -0.4% 1.29%
2019 -0.4% 2.17%
2018 -0.4% 2.76%
2017 - 1.88%
2016 -0.4% 3.55%
2015 - 2.17%
2014 - 2.04%
2013 -0.2% 2.12%
2012 -0.7% 0.7%
2011 0.2% 1.28%
2010 0.7% 2.42%
2009 0.5% 2.2%
2008 - 3.75%
2007 - 0.71%
2006 - 2.33%
2005 - 1.53%
2004 - 0.45%
2003 - 2.49%
2002 - 1.29%
2001 1% 3%
2000 - 3.09%
1999 - 2.37%
1998 - 2.25%
1997 0.5% 2.57%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (1997–2020, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/norway | CC BY

Over the past 24 years, Liechtenstein has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 0.04%, compared with 2.1% in Norway. In 2020, inflation was -0.4% in Liechtenstein and 3.06% in Norway.

Balance of trade

Liechtenstein Norway
Current account balance n/a
$74.1B
2025
Current account balance ranking n/a
10/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP n/a
+14%
2025
Goods imports n/a
$105B
2025
Goods exports n/a
$177B
2025
Service imports n/a
$73.9B
2025
Service exports n/a
$63.5B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
33.7%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
45.4%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Liechtenstein Norway
Economic freedom 74 78.8
Economic freedom ranking 23/197 9/197
Property rights 93.1 99.6
Government integrity 83.7 94.3
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 96.4
Tax burden 93.4 63.3
Government spending n/a 42
Fiscal health n/a 96.4
Business freedom 83.6 91.2
Labor freedom 51.9 69.3
Monetary freedom n/a 72.4
Trade freedom 86.6 85.6
Investment freedom 80 75
Financial freedom 80 60

Other economic metrics

Liechtenstein Norway
Services, % of GDP
57.4%
2023
55%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
39.1%
2023
34.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.16%
2023
1.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$4.16B
2009
$546B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP n/a
$107,770
2025
Total reserves including gold n/a
$85.5B
2025
Total reserves ranking n/a
34/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment n/a
$8.93B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$87.2B
2018
$12.1B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment n/a
$5.62B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
12.2%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
23.2%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/liechtenstein/norway | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (1997–2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.