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The Solomon Islands Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 819K people, the Solomon Islands has a median age of 21.5 years which makes it the 153/196 oldest country. 37% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 59.4% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 3.64% are older population aged 65+ years.

Solomon Islands demographic data

Solomon Islands World
Population
854419
162/197
Median age 21.5 years 153/196
Average age 25.5 years 154/196
Age dependency ratio 68.4% 49/196
Young-age dependency ratio 62.2% 45/196
Old-age dependency ratio 6.13% 154/196
Male:Female ratio 51.1:48.9 N/A
Population density 29.3 ppl/mi² 156/197
Fertility rate 3.56 44/196
Life expectancy 70.8 years 133/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Solomon Islands vs World

Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Solomon Islands World
1960 16.8 22.5
1961 16.9 22.5
1962 16.9 22.4
1963 17 22.2
1964 17 22
1965 17 21.8
1966 17 21.7
1967 16.9 21.6
1968 16.8 21.5
1969 16.8 21.5
1970 16.7 21.4
1971 16.6 21.4
1972 16.6 21.5
1973 16.4 21.5
1974 16.3 21.6
1975 16.1 21.7
1976 15.9 21.9
1977 15.9 22
1978 15.8 22.2
1979 15.8 22.3
1980 15.8 22.5
1981 15.9 22.6
1982 15.9 22.7
1983 16 22.9
1984 16.1 23
1985 16.2 23.2
1986 16.3 23.3
1987 16.4 23.4
1988 16.5 23.6
1989 16.7 23.8
1990 16.8 23.9
1991 17 24.1
1992 17.1 24.3
1993 17.2 24.5
1994 17.4 24.7
1995 17.5 25
1996 17.7 25.2
1997 17.8 25.4
1998 17.9 25.7
1999 18.1 25.9
2000 18.3 26.1
2001 18.4 26.3
2002 18.6 26.5
2003 18.8 26.7
2004 19 27
2005 19.1 27.2
2006 19.2 27.4
2007 19.4 27.6
2008 19.4 27.8
2009 19.5 28
2010 19.6 28.2
2011 19.6 28.4
2012 19.7 28.6
2013 19.7 28.9
2014 19.8 29.1
2015 19.9 29.3
2016 20 29.5
2017 20.2 29.8
2018 20.4 30
2019 20.5 30.3
2020 20.7 30.6
2021 20.9 30.8
2022 21.1 31
2023 21.3 31.3
2024 21.5 31.6
2025 21.7 31.9
2026 21.9 32.1
2027 22.1 32.3
2028 22.4 32.6
2029 22.6 32.8
2030 22.8 33
2031 23 33.2
2032 23.2 33.4
2033 23.5 33.6
2034 23.7 33.8
2035 23.9 34
2036 24.2 34.2
2037 24.4 34.4
2038 24.7 34.6
2039 24.9 34.8
2040 25.2 35
2041 25.4 35.2
2042 25.7 35.4
2043 25.9 35.6
2044 26.1 35.8
2045 26.3 36
2046 26.6 36.2
2047 26.8 36.4
2048 27 36.6
2049 27.2 36.8
2050 27.4 37.1

In 1960, the median age in the Solomon Islands was 16.8 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 21.5 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 172nd for median age 64 years ago (old to young), the Solomon Islands ranks 153rd currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in the Solomon Islands is expected to increase to around 27.4 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

The Solomon Islands demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Solomon Islands
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Solomon Islands
Male Female
0-4 6.59% 6.18%
5-9 6.44% 6.04%
10-14 6.04% 5.67%
15-19 5.27% 4.91%
20-24 4.72% 4.55%
25-29 3.97% 3.93%
30-34 3.32% 3.25%
35-39 3.19% 3.19%
40-44 2.8% 2.71%
45-49 2.44% 2.29%
50-54 2.02% 1.87%
55-59 1.46% 1.41%
60-64 1.07% 1.02%
65-69 0.73% 0.71%
70-74 0.51% 0.55%
75-79 0.28% 0.31%
80+ 0.26% 0.28%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. The Solomon Islands has average demographic potential with 70.9% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 46/196).

Age dependency chart

Solomon Islands
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Solomon Islands World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 96.7% 91% 5.71% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 96.2% 90.5% 5.68% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 95.8% 90.2% 5.69% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 95.6% 89.8% 5.74% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 95.5% 89.6% 5.86% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 95.9% 89.9% 6.02% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 96.9% 90.6% 6.21% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 97.8% 91.4% 6.42% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 98.9% 92.3% 6.64% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 100% 93.1% 6.87% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 100.6% 93.6% 6.94% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 100.7% 93.9% 6.87% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 101.2% 94.4% 6.83% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 102.1% 95.2% 6.84% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 103.4% 96.6% 6.86% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 105.2% 98.3% 6.91% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 106.3% 99.4% 6.88% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 106.4% 99.6% 6.77% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 106.4% 99.7% 6.68% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 106.3% 99.7% 6.62% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 106.1% 99.5% 6.6% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 105.8% 99.2% 6.59% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 105.3% 98.7% 6.6% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 104.8% 98.1% 6.62% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 104.1% 97.5% 6.66% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 103.4% 96.7% 6.7% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 102.4% 95.6% 6.73% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 101% 94.4% 6.68% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 99.5% 93% 6.57% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 97.9% 91.4% 6.48% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 96.3% 89.9% 6.41% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 94.9% 88.6% 6.35% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 93.7% 87.4% 6.32% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 92.6% 86.3% 6.31% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 91.7% 85.4% 6.31% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 90.8% 84.5% 6.31% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 89.9% 83.6% 6.31% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 89.1% 82.7% 6.32% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 88.2% 81.9% 6.33% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 87.2% 80.9% 6.33% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 86.1% 79.8% 6.32% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 85% 78.7% 6.29% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 83.9% 77.6% 6.26% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 83% 76.7% 6.23% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 82.2% 75.9% 6.21% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 81.5% 75.3% 6.21% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 81.1% 74.9% 6.21% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 80.8% 74.6% 6.23% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 80.6% 74.4% 6.26% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 80.5% 74.2% 6.28% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 80.1% 73.9% 6.25% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 79.5% 73.3% 6.2% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 78.9% 72.7% 6.17% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 78.2% 72.1% 6.16% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 77.6% 71.4% 6.18% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 76.9% 70.7% 6.22% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 76.2% 69.9% 6.3% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 75.5% 69.1% 6.39% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 74.6% 68.1% 6.49% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 73.8% 67.3% 6.5% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 72.8% 66.4% 6.4% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 71.7% 65.4% 6.27% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 70.6% 64.4% 6.19% 54% 39% 15%
2023 69.5% 63.3% 6.15% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 68.4% 62.2% 6.13% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in the Solomon Islands decreased from 82.2% to 68.4% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Solomon Islands working age demographic chart

Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Solomon Islands World
1960 50.8% 57.6%
1961 51% 57.5%
1962 51.1% 57.4%
1963 51.1% 57.2%
1964 51.2% 57%
1965 51% 56.9%
1966 50.8% 56.8%
1967 50.5% 56.9%
1968 50.3% 56.9%
1969 50% 56.9%
1970 49.9% 57%
1971 49.8% 57.1%
1972 49.7% 57.2%
1973 49.5% 57.3%
1974 49.2% 57.3%
1975 48.7% 57.4%
1976 48.5% 57.5%
1977 48.5% 57.7%
1978 48.5% 58%
1979 48.5% 58.4%
1980 48.5% 58.7%
1981 48.6% 59%
1982 48.7% 59.3%
1983 48.8% 59.6%
1984 49% 59.9%
1985 49.2% 60.1%
1986 49.4% 60.4%
1987 49.7% 60.5%
1988 50.1% 60.7%
1989 50.5% 60.8%
1990 50.9% 60.9%
1991 51.3% 61%
1992 51.6% 61.1%
1993 51.9% 61.2%
1994 52.2% 61.3%
1995 52.4% 61.5%
1996 52.7% 61.7%
1997 52.9% 61.9%
1998 53.1% 62.2%
1999 53.4% 62.5%
2000 53.7% 62.8%
2001 54.1% 63.1%
2002 54.4% 63.4%
2003 54.7% 63.7%
2004 54.9% 64%
2005 55.1% 64.3%
2006 55.2% 64.5%
2007 55.3% 64.7%
2008 55.4% 64.9%
2009 55.4% 65%
2010 55.5% 65.1%
2011 55.7% 65.2%
2012 55.9% 65.2%
2013 56.1% 65.2%
2014 56.3% 65.2%
2015 56.5% 65.1%
2016 56.8% 65.1%
2017 57% 65%
2018 57.3% 64.9%
2019 57.5% 64.9%
2020 57.9% 64.8%
2021 58.3% 64.9%
2022 58.6% 64.9%
2023 59% 65%
2024 59.4% 65.1%
2025 59.8% 65.2%
2026 60.2% 65.3%
2027 60.6% 65.4%
2028 61% 65.4%
2029 61.3% 65.4%
2030 61.7% 65.4%
2031 62% 65.4%
2032 62.3% 65.4%
2033 62.5% 65.4%
2034 62.6% 65.3%
2035 62.8% 65.2%
2036 62.9% 65%
2037 62.9% 64.9%
2038 63% 64.7%
2039 63.1% 64.6%
2040 63.2% 64.5%
2041 63.2% 64.4%
2042 63.3% 64.3%
2043 63.4% 64.2%
2044 63.5% 64.1%
2045 63.6% 63.9%
2046 63.7% 63.8%
2047 63.9% 63.7%
2048 64% 63.6%
2049 64.1% 63.4%
2050 64.2% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in the Solomon Islands changed from 54.9% to 59.4% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Solomon Islands World
1960 46.3% 37.4%
1961 46.1% 37.5%
1962 46% 37.6%
1963 45.9% 37.8%
1964 45.8% 38%
1965 45.9% 38%
1966 46% 38%
1967 46.2% 38%
1968 46.4% 37.9%
1969 46.6% 37.8%
1970 46.7% 37.7%
1971 46.8% 37.6%
1972 46.9% 37.5%
1973 47.1% 37.3%
1974 47.5% 37.2%
1975 47.9% 37.1%
1976 48.2% 36.9%
1977 48.3% 36.7%
1978 48.3% 36.3%
1979 48.3% 35.9%
1980 48.3% 35.5%
1981 48.2% 35.2%
1982 48.1% 34.9%
1983 47.9% 34.6%
1984 47.8% 34.3%
1985 47.5% 34%
1986 47.3% 33.8%
1987 46.9% 33.6%
1988 46.6% 33.4%
1989 46.2% 33.2%
1990 45.8% 33%
1991 45.4% 32.9%
1992 45.1% 32.7%
1993 44.8% 32.5%
1994 44.5% 32.3%
1995 44.3% 32.1%
1996 44% 31.8%
1997 43.8% 31.5%
1998 43.5% 31.1%
1999 43.2% 30.8%
2000 42.9% 30.4%
2001 42.5% 30%
2002 42.2% 29.6%
2003 41.9% 29.2%
2004 41.7% 28.8%
2005 41.5% 28.5%
2006 41.3% 28.1%
2007 41.2% 27.9%
2008 41.2% 27.6%
2009 41.1% 27.5%
2010 41% 27.3%
2011 40.8% 27.1%
2012 40.7% 27%
2013 40.4% 26.9%
2014 40.2% 26.8%
2015 40% 26.6%
2016 39.7% 26.5%
2017 39.4% 26.4%
2018 39% 26.2%
2019 38.7% 26%
2020 38.4% 25.8%
2021 38.1% 25.6%
2022 37.7% 25.3%
2023 37.4% 25%
2024 37% 24.7%
2025 36.6% 24.4%
2026 36.1% 24.1%
2027 35.7% 23.8%
2028 35.2% 23.4%
2029 34.7% 23.1%
2030 34.3% 22.8%
2031 33.9% 22.6%
2032 33.5% 22.3%
2033 33.2% 22.1%
2034 32.9% 21.9%
2035 32.7% 21.7%
2036 32.4% 21.6%
2037 32.2% 21.5%
2038 31.9% 21.4%
2039 31.7% 21.3%
2040 31.5% 21.2%
2041 31.2% 21.1%
2042 31% 21%
2043 30.7% 21%
2044 30.4% 20.9%
2045 30.2% 20.8%
2046 29.9% 20.7%
2047 29.6% 20.7%
2048 29.3% 20.6%
2049 29% 20.5%
2050 28.7% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in the Solomon Islands decreased from 41.7% to 37% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Solomon Islands
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Solomon Islands World
1960 2.9% 4.97%
1961 2.89% 4.99%
1962 2.9% 5.01%
1963 2.94% 5.02%
1964 3% 5.04%
1965 3.07% 5.08%
1966 3.16% 5.12%
1967 3.24% 5.16%
1968 3.34% 5.2%
1969 3.43% 5.24%
1970 3.46% 5.28%
1971 3.42% 5.32%
1972 3.4% 5.37%
1973 3.38% 5.42%
1974 3.37% 5.47%
1975 3.37% 5.53%
1976 3.34% 5.59%
1977 3.28% 5.65%
1978 3.23% 5.71%
1979 3.21% 5.77%
1980 3.2% 5.81%
1981 3.2% 5.81%
1982 3.22% 5.8%
1983 3.24% 5.79%
1984 3.26% 5.8%
1985 3.29% 5.82%
1986 3.33% 5.86%
1987 3.32% 5.91%
1988 3.29% 5.95%
1989 3.27% 6.01%
1990 3.26% 6.07%
1991 3.26% 6.14%
1992 3.26% 6.21%
1993 3.27% 6.29%
1994 3.29% 6.37%
1995 3.31% 6.45%
1996 3.32% 6.53%
1997 3.34% 6.61%
1998 3.36% 6.68%
1999 3.38% 6.76%
2000 3.39% 6.84%
2001 3.4% 6.92%
2002 3.4% 7.01%
2003 3.41% 7.1%
2004 3.41% 7.18%
2005 3.42% 7.26%
2006 3.43% 7.34%
2007 3.45% 7.41%
2008 3.46% 7.47%
2009 3.48% 7.52%
2010 3.47% 7.58%
2011 3.45% 7.66%
2012 3.45% 7.78%
2013 3.46% 7.92%
2014 3.48% 8.08%
2015 3.52% 8.26%
2016 3.57% 8.45%
2017 3.64% 8.65%
2018 3.72% 8.88%
2019 3.74% 9.1%
2020 3.7% 9.33%
2021 3.65% 9.53%
2022 3.63% 9.74%
2023 3.63% 9.98%
2024 3.64% 10.2%
2025 3.67% 10.4%
2026 3.71% 10.6%
2027 3.77% 10.8%
2028 3.84% 11.1%
2029 3.92% 11.5%
2030 4% 11.7%
2031 4.1% 12%
2032 4.2% 12.3%
2033 4.31% 12.6%
2034 4.44% 12.8%
2035 4.58% 13.1%
2036 4.73% 13.4%
2037 4.89% 13.7%
2038 5.05% 13.9%
2039 5.22% 14.1%
2040 5.39% 14.3%
2041 5.56% 14.5%
2042 5.73% 14.7%
2043 5.89% 14.9%
2044 6.06% 15%
2045 6.22% 15.2%
2046 6.38% 15.4%
2047 6.55% 15.7%
2048 6.71% 15.9%
2049 6.89% 16.1%
2050 7.07% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in the Solomon Islands increased from 3.41% to 3.64% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Religion demographics

Solomon Islands
Religion Share of population
Christianity 95%
Buddhism 0.34%
Islam 0.34%
Atheism 0.33%
Hinduism 0.007%
All other 3.96%

Median age map

Median age

Demographics comparisons

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