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Economy of Georgia vs Guyana compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Georgia has a GDP of $34.2B compared to $24.7B for Guyana, ranking 107/197 and 120/197 by economy size, respectively.

Georgia has $12.3B in government debt (36.1% of GDP), compared to $5.99B (24.3% of GDP) in Guyana.

Georgia vs Guyana GDP by year

Georgia
Guyana
1x
Year GDP, current $
Georgia Guyana
2024 $34,189,423,545 $24,662,709,832
2023 $30,777,833,601 $16,918,503,597
2022 $24,984,568,960 $14,718,388,489
2021 $18,853,115,589 $8,041,362,110
2020 $16,010,869,216 $5,471,256,595
2019 $17,638,337,117 $5,173,760,192
2018 $17,902,544,881 $4,787,636,998
2017 $16,473,125,375 $4,748,174,334
2016 $15,444,548,902 $4,482,697,337
2015 $15,223,796,149 $4,279,840,194
2014 $17,966,015,109 $4,127,660,152
2013 $17,517,660,144 $4,167,800,929
2012 $16,894,392,033 $4,063,088,536
2011 $15,475,290,469 $3,691,384,318
2010 $12,426,907,967 $3,432,912,517
2009 $10,766,920,066 $3,165,663,153
2008 $12,795,145,131 $3,025,187,433
2007 $10,172,931,089 $2,730,971,595
2006 $7,745,250,734 $2,379,817,991
2005 $6,410,912,050 $824,880,550
2004 $5,125,365,192 $787,814,379
2003 $3,991,377,904 $743,063,950
2002 $3,395,766,678 $726,131,435
2001 $3,219,462,262 $712,167,450
2000 $3,057,475,335 $712,667,897
1999 $2,800,025,883 $694,754,988
1998 $3,613,497,317 $717,530,683
1997 $3,510,520,231 $749,138,010
1996 $3,094,936,177 $705,406,001
1995 $2,693,732,612 $621,626,786
1994 $2,513,867,645 $540,874,934
1993 $2,701,181,331 $454,101,382
1992 $3,690,328,964 $373,573,141
1991 $6,324,503,311 $348,533,095
1990 $7,735,927,264 $396,582,263
1989 $8,902,632,715 $379,779,390
1988 $8,833,588,173 $413,799,990
1987 $7,321,981,334 $354,591,847
1986 - $504,651,140
1985 - $453,488,372
1984 - $437,631,605
1983 - $489,333,333
1982 - $482,000,000
1981 - $570,357,107
1980 - $603,200,000
1979 - $530,440,000
1978 - $507,080,000
1977 - $449,880,000
1976 - $454,440,000
1975 - $494,791,667
1974 - $433,954,545
1973 - $307,047,619
1972 - $285,380,952
1971 - $282,050,000
1970 - $267,800,000
1969 - $249,300,000
1968 - $229,750,000
1967 - $250,176,471
1966 - $228,705,882
1965 - $213,235,294
1964 - $194,774,513
1963 - $175,757,894
1962 - $194,949,513
1961 - $185,849,535
1960 - $170,216,241

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

GDP per capita in Georgia vs Guyana by year

Georgia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Guyana
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Georgia Guyana
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $9,241 $28,285 $29,675 $80,155
2023 $8,284 $25,072 $20,474 $54,729
2022 $6,730 $22,461 $17,913 $39,711
2021 $5,084 $18,916 $9,861 $22,866
2020 $4,301 $16,791 $6,776 $16,819
2019 $4,741 $16,770 $6,406 $13,241
2018 $4,804 $15,022 $6,048 $12,443
2017 $4,419 $13,719 $6,179 $12,243
2016 $4,143 $13,065 $5,871 $11,516
2015 $4,087 $12,270 $5,640 $11,408
2014 $4,830 $11,771 $5,473 $11,145
2013 $4,712 $10,797 $5,557 $11,200
2012 $4,531 $10,060 $5,444 $10,627
2011 $4,120 $8,564 $4,947 $10,066
2010 $3,282 $7,712 $4,582 $9,337
2009 $2,823 $7,119 $4,209 $8,824
2008 $3,325 $7,279 $4,009 $8,437
2007 $2,635 $6,951 $3,608 $8,110
2006 $1,996 $5,980 $3,136 $7,346
2005 $1,643 $5,272 $1,084 $6,761
2004 $1,305 $4,635 $1,033 $6,673
2003 $1,010 $4,240 $974 $6,392
2002 $854 $3,719 $951 $6,304
2001 $802 $3,441 $932 $6,131
2000 $750 $3,161 $932 $5,860
1999 $674 $2,977 $909 $5,812
1998 $852 $2,795 $940 $5,573
1997 $807 $2,616 $983 $5,615
1996 $689 $2,253 $928 $5,210
1995 $578 $1,919 $820 $4,753
1994 $520 $1,764 $716 $4,447
1993 $550 $1,898 $603 $4,027
1992 $757 $2,643 $498 $3,651
1991 $1,308 $4,727 $466 $3,322
1990 $1,611 $5,836 $529 $3,022
1989 $1,853 - $503 -
1988 $1,844 - $545 -
1987 $1,544 - $464 -
1986 - - $657 -
1985 - - $588 -
1984 - - $565 -
1983 - - $631 -
1982 - - $621 -
1981 - - $735 -
1980 - - $779 -
1979 - - $689 -
1978 - - $663 -
1977 - - $593 -
1976 - - $604 -
1975 - - $664 -
1974 - - $588 -
1973 - - $421 -
1972 - - $395 -
1971 - - $396 -
1970 - - $381 -
1969 - - $361 -
1968 - - $340 -
1967 - - $378 -
1966 - - $353 -
1965 - - $336 -
1964 - - $313 -
1963 - - $288.8 -
1962 - - $327 -
1961 - - $319 -
1960 - - $299.1 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

Georgia's GDP per capita is $9,241, ranking 89/197, compared to $29,675 in Guyana, ranking 41/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Georgia ranks 74th at $28,285, while Guyana ranks 15th at $80,155.

Economic indicators

Georgia Guyana
Gross domestic product
$34.2B
2024
$24.7B
2024
GDP rank
107/197
2024
120/197
2024
GDP growth
9.68%
2023-2024
43.8%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$9,241
2024
$29,675
2024
GDP per capita rank
89/197
2024
41/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$28,285
2024
$80,155
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
74/197
2024
15/197
2024
Government debt
$12.3B
2024
$5.99B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
36.1%
2024
24.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,336
2024
$7,213
2024
Government debt per person rank
96/185
2024
66/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,891
2026
$13,212
2026
Number of billionaires
2
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
26.2%
2024
34.4%
1998
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2024
1.1%
1998
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.3%
2024
23.2%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.11%
2023-2024
2.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
8%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
8.01%
2024
13.2%
2019
Population
3697615
842249

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Georgia
Spending

Debt
Guyana
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Georgia Guyana
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 30.3% 36.1% 23.2% 24.3%
2023 29.7% 38.9% 23.7% 26.7%
2022 28.5% 39.2% 20.3% 24.8%
2021 31.2% 49.1% 24.8% 45.7%
2020 34.1% 59.6% 30.5% 59.5%
2019 28.7% 40% 28.1% 54%
2018 26.7% 38.2% 27.6% 47.9%
2017 27.2% 38.9% 26.3% 46.1%
2016 27.8% 39.5% 25.2% 44%
2015 27% 36% 21.7% 42.2%
2014 27.5% 30.3% 23.1% 38.7%
2013 26.6% 28.9% 21.4% 41.4%
2012 27.7% 28.1% 21.8% 44.7%
2011 27.1% 27.7% 23.5% 51.7%
2010 31% 31.4% 23.9% 53.1%
2009 34.8% 33.6% 25.4% 52.3%
2008 31.8% 26.3% 24.1% 48.2%
2007 27.7% 22.5% 25.5% 47.7%
2006 22.7% 28.3% 29% 74.5%
2005 21.6% 35.3% 28.4% 90.7%
2004 18.9% 44.3% 23.7% 91.8%
2003 16.1% 54.6% 23.5% 95.6%
2002 16% 50.3% 23.1% 105.1%
2001 16.8% 53% 24% 104.6%
2000 16.9% 58.5% 22.9% 97.2%
1999 19.8% 76.5% 17.6% 97.1%
1998 18.9% 80% 19.7% 108%
1997 21.9% 48.2% 20.9% 101.3%
1996 18.4% 38.9% - -
1995 15.6% 19.8% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

In 2024, Georgia's government spending was $10.3B, accounting for 30.3% of its GDP, while Guyana spent $5.72B, or 23.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 36.1% in Georgia and 24.3% in Guyana, ranking 144/185 and 168/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Georgia

Guyana
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Georgia Guyana
2024 -2.3% -7.31%
2023 -2.33% -5.78%
2022 -2.2% -5.11%
2021 -5.97% -6.94%
2020 -9.16% -7.78%
2019 -1.82% -2.52%
2018 -0.8% -2.52%
2017 -0.45% -3.14%
2016 -1.49% -3.21%
2015 -1.16% -0.75%
2014 -1.78% -3.88%
2013 -1.25% -2.16%
2012 -0.71% -3.11%
2011 -0.81% -2.13%
2010 -4.48% -1.88%
2009 -6.36% -2.5%
2008 -1.92% -2.78%
2007 0.81% -3.35%
2006 3.28% -6.16%
2005 2.14% -6.54%
2004 3.59% -2.88%
2003 -0.55% -4.81%
2002 -0.19% -2.42%
2001 -0.71% -3.71%
2000 -1.92% -2.27%
1999 -4.72% -0.47%
1998 -4% -2.67%
1997 -6.79% -1.7%
1996 -5.91% -
1995 -4.89% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

In 2024, Georgia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $785M, equivalent to 2.3% of GDP. This compares to Guyana's deficit of $1.8B, or 7.31% of GDP.

Over the past 28 years, Georgia recorded a fiscal deficit in 24 of those years, while Guyana ran a deficit in 28 years. On average, Georgia posted an annual deficit equal to 1.93% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.59% of GDP for Guyana.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Georgia

Guyana
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Georgia Guyana
2024 1.11% 2.5%
2023 2.49% 4.5%
2022 11.9% 6.5%
2021 9.57% 3.3%
2020 5.2% 1.2%
2019 4.85% 2.1%
2018 2.62% 1.3%
2017 6.04% 1.9%
2016 2.13% 0.8%
2015 4% -0.9%
2014 3.07% 0.7%
2013 -0.51% 1.9%
2012 -0.94% 2.4%
2011 8.54% 4.4%
2010 7.11% 4.3%
2009 1.73% 3%
2008 10% 8.1%
2007 9.24% 12.2%
2006 9.16% 6.7%
2005 8.25% 6.9%
2004 5.66% 4.7%
2003 0.84% 6%
2002 5.59% 5.4%
2001 4.65% 2.6%
2000 4.06% 6.1%
1999 19.2% 7.5%
1998 3.57% 4.6%
1997 7.09% 3.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Georgia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 5.58%, compared with 4.08% in Guyana. In 2024, inflation was 1.11% in Georgia and 2.5% in Guyana.

Balance of trade

Georgia Guyana
Current account balance
-$1.79B
2024
$2.35B
2023
Current account balance ranking
139/190
2024
43/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-5.22%
2024
+13.9%
2023
Goods imports
$15.2B
2024
$6B
2023
Goods exports
$8.63B
2024
$13.2B
2023
Service imports
$3.81B
2024
$4.95B
2023
Service exports
$7.71B
2024
$529M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
55.6%
2024
109.7%
2005
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
47.8%
2024
84.6%
2005

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Georgia Guyana
Economic freedom 69.6 58.7
Economic freedom ranking 41/197 109/197
Property rights 53 46.7
Government integrity 59.9 38.8
Judicial effectiveness 53.8 48.6
Tax burden 87.8 76.4
Government spending 73.9 85
Fiscal health 89.1 39.9
Business freedom 76.6 70.9
Labor freedom 64 76
Monetary freedom 70.2 78.5
Trade freedom 86.8 59.2
Investment freedom 60 55
Financial freedom 60 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Georgia
Guyana
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Georgia Guyana
2026 69.6 58.7
2025 69 58.2
2024 68.4 57.3
2023 68.7 56.9
2022 71.8 59.5
2021 77.2 57.4
2020 77.1 56.2
2019 75.9 56.8
2018 76.2 58.7
2017 76 58.5
2016 72.6 55.4
2015 73 55.5
2014 72.6 55.7
2013 72.2 53.8
2012 69.4 51.3
2011 70.4 49.4
2010 70.4 48.4
2009 69.8 48.4
2008 69.2 48.8
2007 69.3 53.7
2006 64.5 56.6
2005 57.1 56.5
2004 58.9 53
2003 58.6 50.3
2002 56.7 54.3
2001 58.3 53.3
2000 54.3 52.4
1999 52.5 53.3
1998 47.9 52.7
1997 46.5 53.2
1996 44.1 50.1
1995 - 45.7

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Georgia is 69.6, ranking 41/197, compared to 58.7 for Guyana, ranking 109/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Georgia Guyana
Services, % of GDP
62%
2024
14.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.6%
2024
76%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
5.49%
2024
7.62%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$30B
2024
$16.7B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$26,200
2024
$52,290
2024
Total reserves including gold
$4.45B
2024
$1.01B
2024
Total reserves ranking
104/177
2024
141/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.14B
2024
$1.14B
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.6B
2024
$8.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$462M
2024
$5.7M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
15.2%
2024
3.73%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
9.4%
2024
35%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.5%
2024
32.3%
2005

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/georgia/guyana | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1995–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.