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Economy of Guyana vs Liberia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Guyana has a GDP of $27.1B compared to $5.25B for Liberia, ranking 120/197 and 162/197 by economy size, respectively.

Guyana has $7.74B in government debt (28.6% of GDP), compared to $2.88B (54.9% of GDP) in Liberia.

Guyana vs Liberia GDP by year

Guyana
Liberia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Guyana Liberia
2025 $27,097,477,218 $5,245,938,900
2024 $24,662,714,628 $4,779,300,900
2023 $16,918,503,597 $4,390,000,000
2022 $14,718,388,489 $4,001,047,000
2021 $8,041,362,110 $3,513,049,500
2020 $5,471,256,595 $3,176,126,300
2019 $5,173,760,192 $3,319,596,500
2018 $4,787,636,998 $3,422,754,800
2017 $4,748,174,334 $3,390,703,400
2016 $4,482,697,337 $3,398,419,600
2015 $4,279,840,194 $3,227,075,700
2014 $4,127,660,152 $3,225,652,000
2013 $4,167,800,929 $3,177,198,100
2012 $4,063,088,536 $2,791,614,000
2011 $3,691,384,318 $2,398,000,000
2010 $3,432,912,517 $1,998,000,000
2009 $3,165,663,153 $1,768,000,000
2008 $3,025,187,433 $1,726,000,000
2007 $2,730,971,595 $1,373,000,000
2006 $2,379,817,991 $1,119,000,000
2005 $824,880,550 $949,000,000
2004 $787,814,379 $897,000,000
2003 $743,063,950 $748,000,000
2002 $726,131,435 $927,000,000
2001 $712,167,450 $906,000,000
2000 $712,667,897 $874,000,000
1999 $694,754,988 $441,800,000
1998 $717,530,683 $359,600,000
1997 $749,138,010 $295,900,000
1996 $705,406,001 $159,400,000
1995 $621,626,786 $134,800,000
1994 $545,278,380 $132,200,000
1993 $454,101,382 $160,400,000
1992 $373,573,141 $223,500,000
1991 $348,533,095 $348,000,000
1990 $396,582,263 $384,400,000
1989 $379,779,390 $786,300,000
1988 $413,799,990 $1,038,300,000
1987 $354,591,847 $972,800,000
1986 $504,651,140 $840,964,400
1985 $453,488,372 $851,296,100
1984 $437,631,605 $848,478,300
1983 $489,333,333 $823,374,900
1982 $482,000,000 $863,933,200
1981 $570,357,107 $846,514,500
1980 $603,200,000 $854,711,500
1979 $530,440,000 $814,067,900
1978 $507,080,000 $717,240,400
1977 $449,880,000 $673,010,600
1976 $454,440,000 $596,675,700
1975 $494,791,667 $577,549,300
1974 $433,954,545 $486,955,000
1973 $307,047,619 $386,968,300
1972 $285,380,952 $368,098,000
1971 $282,050,000 $341,543,100
1970 $267,800,000 $323,099,700
1969 $249,300,000 $306,961,800
1968 $229,750,000 $276,820,700
1967 $250,176,471 $261,024,300
1966 $228,705,882 $244,459,500
1965 $213,235,294 $229,260,800
1964 $194,774,513 $218,929,100
1963 $175,757,894 $200,229,600
1962 $194,949,513 $191,861,800
1961 $185,849,535 $183,920,900
1960 $170,216,241 $190,495,600

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Guyana vs Liberia by year

Guyana
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Liberia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Guyana Liberia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $32,414 - $915 -
2024 $29,675 $80,155 $851 $1,871
2023 $20,474 $54,729 $799 $1,795
2022 $17,913 $39,711 $745 $1,692
2021 $9,861 $22,866 $668 $1,539
2020 $6,776 $16,819 $617 $1,660
2019 $6,406 $13,241 $658 $1,900
2018 $6,048 $12,443 $692 $1,800
2017 $6,179 $12,243 $699 $1,665
2016 $5,871 $11,516 $715 $1,490
2015 $5,640 $11,408 $693 $1,340
2014 $5,473 $11,145 $707 $1,419
2013 $5,557 $11,200 $711 $1,360
2012 $5,444 $10,627 $638 $1,157
2011 $4,947 $10,066 $568 $1,041
2010 $4,582 $9,337 $492 $980
2009 $4,209 $8,824 $448 $939
2008 $4,009 $8,437 $452 $915
2007 $3,608 $8,110 $374 $873
2006 $3,136 $7,346 $321 $815
2005 $1,084 $6,761 $287.5 $774
2004 $1,033 $6,673 $284.1 $745
2003 $974 $6,392 $239.8 $716
2002 $951 $6,304 $299.5 $1,013
2001 $932 $6,131 $300 $987
2000 $932 $5,860 $298.5 $965
1999 $909 $5,812 $156.6 $762
1998 $940 $5,573 $134.7 $652
1997 $983 $5,615 $122.6 $548
1996 $928 $5,210 $71.4 $282.2
1995 $820 $4,753 $62.1 $254.4
1994 $721 $4,447 $61.5 $262.6
1993 $603 $4,027 $74.4 $328
1992 $498 $3,651 $107.8 $497
1991 $466 $3,322 $177.9 $793
1990 $529 $3,022 $172.9 $787
1989 $503 - $312 -
1988 $545 - $424 -
1987 $464 - $409 -
1986 $657 - $364 -
1985 $588 - $380 -
1984 $565 - $390 -
1983 $631 - $391 -
1982 $621 - $422 -
1981 $735 - $426 -
1980 $779 - $443 -
1979 $689 - $435 -
1978 $663 - $394 -
1977 $593 - $381 -
1976 $604 - $347 -
1975 $664 - $346 -
1974 $588 - $299.4 -
1973 $421 - $244.4 -
1972 $395 - $238.6 -
1971 $396 - $227.1 -
1970 $381 - $220.3 -
1969 $361 - $214.7 -
1968 $340 - $198.6 -
1967 $378 - $192.2 -
1966 $353 - $184.6 -
1965 $336 - $177.6 -
1964 $313 - $173.9 -
1963 $288.8 - $163.1 -
1962 $327 - $160.3 -
1961 $319 - $157.5 -
1960 $299.1 - $167.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

Guyana's GDP per capita is $32,414, ranking 40/197, compared to $915 in Liberia, ranking 184/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Guyana ranks 15th at $80,155, while Liberia ranks 188th at $1,871.

Economic indicators

Guyana Liberia
Gross domestic product
$27.1B
2025
$5.25B
2025
GDP rank
120/197
2025
162/197
2025
GDP growth
19.3%
2024-2025
5.02%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$32,414
2025
$915
2025
GDP per capita rank
40/197
2025
184/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$80,155
2024
$1,871
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
15/197
2024
188/197
2024
Government debt
$7.74B
2025
$2.88B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
28.6%
2025
54.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$9,255
2025
$502
2025
Government debt per person rank
63/185
2025
167/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,307
2026
$1,467
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.4%
1998
27.1%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
1.1%
1998
2.9%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.9%
2025
22.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2024-2025
8.3%
2024-2025
Unemployment rate
14.7%
2021
5.93%
2017
Population
843423
5916561

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Guyana
Spending

Debt
Liberia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Guyana Liberia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 23.9% 28.6% 22.4% 54.9%
2024 23.3% 24.3% 24.1% 56.4%
2023 23.7% 26.7% 28.6% 57.2%
2022 20.4% 24.8% 27.4% 54.4%
2021 24.8% 38.9% 29.8% 53.5%
2020 30.5% 47.4% 35.3% 58.5%
2019 28.1% 34.2% 32.3% 48.1%
2018 27.6% 37.4% 32.7% 36.2%
2017 26.3% 35.2% 35.1% 31.8%
2016 25.2% 35.7% 35.8% 28%
2015 21.7% 42.2% 37.1% 24.4%
2014 23.1% 38.7% 33.4% 24.3%
2013 21.4% 41.4% 27.4% 20.6%
2012 21.8% 44.7% 30.8% 20.5%
2011 23.5% 51.7% 29.8% 22.5%
2010 23.9% 53.1% 25.1% 25.4%
2009 25.4% 52.3% 24% 132.2%
2008 24.1% 48.2% 21.8% 235.3%
2007 25.5% 47.7% 16.1% 367%
2006 29% 74.5% 10.6% 451%
2005 28.4% 90.7% 11.7% 488%
2004 23.7% 91.8% 12.1% 543%
2003 23.5% 95.6% 8.98% 600%
2002 23.1% 105.1% 12.7% 464%
2001 24% 104.6% 12.1% 465%
2000 22.9% 97.2% 14.5% 468%
1999 17.6% 97.1% - -
1998 19.7% 108% - -
1997 20.9% 101.3% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

In 2025, Guyana's government spending was $6.48B, accounting for 23.9% of its GDP, while Liberia spent $1.18B, or 22.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 28.6% in Guyana and 54.9% in Liberia, ranking 160/185 and 90/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Guyana

Liberia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Guyana Liberia
2025 -5.37% -1.41%
2024 -7.27% -1.8%
2023 -5.62% -8.55%
2022 -5.1% -5.82%
2021 -6.94% -2.5%
2020 -7.78% -4.02%
2019 -2.52% -4.92%
2018 -2.52% -4.7%
2017 -3.14% -7.14%
2016 -3.21% -3.83%
2015 -0.75% -3.74%
2014 -3.88% -4.92%
2013 -2.16% 1.29%
2012 -3.11% -2.86%
2011 -2.13% -4.39%
2010 -1.88% 1.16%
2009 -2.5% -1.4%
2008 -2.78% -2.7%
2007 -3.35% 2.28%
2006 -6.16% 4.23%
2005 -6.54% -0.51%
2004 -2.88% -0.56%
2003 -4.81% 0.36%
2002 -2.42% -1.57%
2001 -3.71% -0.94%
2000 -2.27% -0.08%
1999 -0.47% -
1998 -2.67% -
1997 -1.7% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

In 2025, Guyana's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.46B, equivalent to 5.37% of GDP. This compares to Liberia's deficit of $74.2M, or 1.41% of GDP.

Over the past 26 years, Guyana recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Liberia ran a deficit in 21 years. On average, Guyana posted an annual deficit equal to 3.88% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.27% of GDP for Liberia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Guyana

Liberia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Guyana Liberia
2025 3.3% 8.3%
2024 2.9% 8.2%
2023 2.8% 10.1%
2022 6.9% 7.6%
2021 4.5% 7.8%
2020 0.7% 17%
2019 2.1% 27%
2018 1.3% 23.5%
2017 1.9% 12.4%
2016 0.8% 8.8%
2015 -0.9% 7.7%
2014 0.7% 9.9%
2013 1.9% 7.6%
2012 2.4% 6.8%
2011 4.4% 8.5%
2010 4.3% 7.3%
2009 3% 7.4%
2008 8.1% 17.5%
2007 12.2% 11.4%
2006 6.7% 9.5%
2005 6.9% 6.9%
2004 4.7% 3.6%
2003 6% 10.3%
2002 5.4% 14.2%
2001 2.6% 12.1%
2000 6.1% 5.3%
1999 7.5% 2%
1998 4.6% -
1997 3.6% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

Over the past 27 years, Guyana has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.04%, compared with 10.3% in Liberia. In 2025, inflation was 3.3% in Guyana and 8.3% in Liberia.

Top exports between countries

Guyana
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $1K
Machinery & equipment $1K
Liberia
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $5K

Balance of trade

Guyana Liberia
Current account balance
$2.35B
2023
$120M
2024
Current account balance ranking
42/190
2023
62/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+13.9%
2023
+2.51%
2024
Goods imports
$6B
2023
$1.51B
2024
Goods exports
$13.2B
2023
$1.31B
2024
Service imports
$4.95B
2023
$253M
2024
Service exports
$529M
2023
$42.6M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
109.7%
2005
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
84.6%
2005
28.5%
2026

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Guyana Liberia
Economic freedom 58.7 49.8
Economic freedom ranking 109/197 163/197
Property rights 46.7 40.4
Government integrity 38.8 25.8
Judicial effectiveness 48.6 23.4
Tax burden 76.4 86.1
Government spending 85 79.5
Fiscal health 39.9 56.9
Business freedom 70.9 38
Labor freedom 76 43.4
Monetary freedom 78.5 71.4
Trade freedom 59.2 57.4
Investment freedom 55 55
Financial freedom 30 20

Economic freedom comparison by year

Guyana
Liberia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Guyana Liberia
2026 58.7 49.8
2025 58.2 48.5
2024 57.3 49.9
2023 56.9 49.6
2022 59.5 47.9
2021 57.4 49.2
2020 56.2 49
2019 56.8 49.7
2018 58.7 50.9
2017 58.5 49.1
2016 55.4 52.2
2015 55.5 52.7
2014 55.7 52.4
2013 53.8 49.3
2012 51.3 48.6
2011 49.4 46.5
2010 48.4 46.2
2009 48.4 48.1
2008 48.8 -
2007 53.7 -
2006 56.6 -
2005 56.5 -
2004 53 -
2003 50.3 -
2002 54.3 -
2001 53.3 -
2000 52.4 -
1999 53.3 -
1998 52.7 -
1997 53.2 -
1996 50.1 -
1995 45.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Guyana is 58.7, ranking 109/197, compared to 49.8 for Liberia, ranking 163/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Guyana Liberia
Services, % of GDP
14.8%
2025
40%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
75.1%
2025
24.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
7.73%
2025
32.7%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$23.8B
2025
$4.76B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$80,300
2025
$1,840
2025
Total reserves including gold
$1.36B
2025
$339M
2025
Total reserves ranking
136/177
2025
166/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
$1.14B
2023
-$397M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$8.63B
2024
$472M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$5.7M
2024
$74.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
2.84%
2024
3.12%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
35%
2020
50.9%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
32.3%
2005
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guyana/liberia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.