Skip to content

Economy of Cameroon vs Guyana compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a GDP of $53.3B compared to $24.7B for Guyana, ranking 91/197 and 120/197 by economy size, respectively.

Cameroon has $22.8B in government debt (42.8% of GDP), compared to $5.99B (24.3% of GDP) in Guyana.

Cameroon vs Guyana GDP by year

Cameroon
Guyana
1x
Year GDP, current $
Cameroon Guyana
2024 $53,296,694,320 $24,662,709,832
2023 $48,814,501,547 $16,918,503,597
2022 $44,347,206,073 $14,718,388,489
2021 $45,011,937,347 $8,041,362,110
2020 $40,773,241,177 $5,471,256,595
2019 $39,667,757,528 $5,173,760,192
2018 $39,955,552,190 $4,787,636,998
2017 $36,098,547,033 $4,748,174,334
2016 $33,814,337,044 $4,482,697,337
2015 $32,210,233,020 $4,279,840,194
2014 $36,386,544,706 $4,127,660,152
2013 $33,728,621,180 $4,167,800,929
2012 $30,155,062,329 $4,063,088,536
2011 $30,630,910,495 $3,691,384,318
2010 $27,507,501,821 $3,432,912,517
2009 $27,932,970,317 $3,165,663,153
2008 $27,715,142,033 $3,025,187,433
2007 $23,928,250,433 $2,730,971,595
2006 $20,910,512,975 $2,379,817,991
2005 $19,509,852,207 $824,880,550
2004 $18,826,214,136 $787,814,379
2003 $15,970,315,035 $743,063,950
2002 $12,417,251,350 $726,131,435
2001 $10,953,485,349 $712,167,450
2000 $10,566,579,295 $712,667,897
1999 $11,565,826,465 $694,754,988
1998 $11,298,144,990 $717,530,683
1997 $10,789,458,433 $749,138,010
1996 $11,093,538,846 $705,406,001
1995 $10,864,772,471 $621,626,786
1994 $8,902,446,252 $540,874,934
1993 $16,181,814,713 $454,101,382
1992 $12,071,775,335 $373,573,141
1991 $11,840,192,296 $348,533,095
1990 $12,314,482,628 $396,582,263
1989 $11,012,566,195 $379,779,390
1988 $12,236,057,362 $413,799,990
1987 $13,049,659,981 $354,591,847
1986 $11,857,056,199 $504,651,140
1985 $8,544,810,498 $453,488,372
1984 $7,311,938,026 $437,631,605
1983 $6,870,200,010 $489,333,333
1982 $6,611,255,964 $482,000,000
1981 $6,610,938,617 $570,357,107
1980 $6,674,569,047 $603,200,000
1979 $5,919,002,983 $530,440,000
1978 $4,662,852,583 $507,080,000
1977 $3,394,664,024 $449,880,000
1976 $2,898,090,002 $454,440,000
1975 $2,857,037,371 $494,791,667
1974 $2,157,415,533 $433,954,545
1973 $1,901,393,361 $307,047,619
1972 $1,498,251,890 $285,380,952
1971 $1,236,941,394 $282,050,000
1970 $1,151,216,993 $267,800,000
1969 $1,100,551,489 $249,300,000
1968 $1,046,191,218 $229,750,000
1967 $936,175,260 $250,176,471
1966 $851,112,535 $228,705,882
1965 $814,083,266 $213,235,294
1964 $776,650,177 $194,774,513
1963 $718,320,845 $175,757,894
1962 $694,247,864 $194,949,513
1961 $652,777,608 $185,849,535
1960 $614,206,068 $170,216,241

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

GDP per capita in Cameroon vs Guyana by year

Cameroon
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Guyana
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Cameroon Guyana
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,830 $5,589 $29,675 $80,155
2023 $1,720 $5,411 $20,474 $54,729
2022 $1,605 $5,189 $17,913 $39,711
2021 $1,672 $4,794 $9,861 $22,866
2020 $1,556 $4,365 $6,776 $16,819
2019 $1,555 $4,241 $6,406 $13,241
2018 $1,611 $4,011 $6,048 $12,443
2017 $1,496 $3,767 $6,179 $12,243
2016 $1,442 $3,627 $5,871 $11,516
2015 $1,415 $3,498 $5,640 $11,408
2014 $1,649 $3,422 $5,473 $11,145
2013 $1,576 $3,239 $5,557 $11,200
2012 $1,449 $3,060 $5,444 $10,627
2011 $1,514 $2,989 $4,947 $10,066
2010 $1,399 $2,914 $4,582 $9,337
2009 $1,461 $2,879 $4,209 $8,824
2008 $1,492 $2,870 $4,009 $8,437
2007 $1,326 $2,818 $3,608 $8,110
2006 $1,191 $2,704 $3,136 $7,346
2005 $1,143 $2,598 $1,084 $6,761
2004 $1,133 $2,533 $1,033 $6,673
2003 $988 $2,368 $974 $6,392
2002 $790 $2,263 $951 $6,304
2001 $715 $2,191 $932 $6,131
2000 $709 $2,108 $932 $5,860
1999 $796 $2,039 $909 $5,812
1998 $799 $1,975 $940 $5,573
1997 $783 $1,915 $983 $5,615
1996 $827 $1,850 $928 $5,210
1995 $832 $1,790 $820 $4,753
1994 $701 $1,752 $716 $4,447
1993 $1,310 $1,731 $603 $4,027
1992 $1,005 $1,890 $498 $3,651
1991 $1,015 $1,963 $466 $3,322
1990 $1,087 $2,032 $529 $3,022
1989 $1,001 - $503 -
1988 $1,145 - $545 -
1987 $1,258 - $464 -
1986 $1,179 - $657 -
1985 $875 - $588 -
1984 $772 - $565 -
1983 $746 - $631 -
1982 $732 - $621 -
1981 $750 - $735 -
1980 $784 - $779 -
1979 $718 - $689 -
1978 $582 - $663 -
1977 $435 - $593 -
1976 $381 - $604 -
1975 $386 - $664 -
1974 $299.9 - $588 -
1973 $271.8 - $421 -
1972 $220.1 - $395 -
1971 $186.7 - $396 -
1970 $178.5 - $381 -
1969 $175.2 - $361 -
1968 $170.8 - $340 -
1967 $156.6 - $378 -
1966 $145.8 - $353 -
1965 $142.7 - $336 -
1964 $139.2 - $313 -
1963 $131.6 - $288.8 -
1962 $130 - $327 -
1961 $124.6 - $319 -
1960 $119.1 - $299.1 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

Cameroon's GDP per capita is $1,830, ranking 158/197, compared to $29,675 in Guyana, ranking 41/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Cameroon ranks 156th at $5,589, while Guyana ranks 15th at $80,155.

Economic indicators

Cameroon Guyana
Gross domestic product
$53.3B
2024
$24.7B
2024
GDP rank
91/197
2024
120/197
2024
GDP growth
3.52%
2023-2024
43.8%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$29,675
2024
GDP per capita rank
158/197
2024
41/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$80,155
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
156/197
2024
15/197
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$5.99B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
24.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$7,213
2024
Government debt per person rank
152/185
2024
66/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$13,212
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
34.4%
1998
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.1%
1998
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
23.2%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.53%
2023-2024
2.5%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
13.2%
2019
Population
30864115
842249

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Cameroon
Spending

Debt
Guyana
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Cameroon Guyana
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 16.7% 42.8% 23.2% 24.3%
2023 17.1% 43.1% 23.7% 26.7%
2022 17.1% 45.6% 20.3% 24.8%
2021 17.1% 47.2% 24.8% 45.7%
2020 16.6% 44.9% 30.5% 59.5%
2019 18.7% 41.6% 28.1% 54%
2018 18% 38.3% 27.6% 47.9%
2017 19.2% 36.5% 26.3% 46.1%
2016 20.2% 32.1% 25.2% 44%
2015 20.1% 31.6% 21.7% 42.2%
2014 20.1% 20.7% 23.1% 38.7%
2013 19.2% 17.5% 21.4% 41.4%
2012 17.2% 14.9% 21.8% 44.7%
2011 17.8% 15.9% 23.5% 51.7%
2010 15.2% 14% 23.9% 53.1%
2009 14.7% 11.3% 25.4% 52.3%
2008 15.9% 11.2% 24.1% 48.2%
2007 13.5% 13.8% 25.5% 47.7%
2006 12.5% 18.4% 29% 74.5%
2005 12.4% 43.8% 28.4% 90.7%
2004 13.4% 51.7% 23.7% 91.8%
2003 13.2% 51.5% 23.5% 95.6%
2002 13.9% 56.6% 23.1% 105.1%
2001 14.6% 62.2% 24% 104.6%
2000 14.6% 75.9% 22.9% 97.2%
1999 - 68.4% 17.6% 97.1%
1998 - 67.8% 19.7% 108%
1997 - - 20.9% 101.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

In 2024, Cameroon's government spending was $8.91B, accounting for 16.7% of its GDP, while Guyana spent $5.72B, or 23.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 42.8% in Cameroon and 24.3% in Guyana, ranking 125/185 and 168/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Cameroon

Guyana
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Cameroon Guyana
2024 -1.48% -7.31%
2023 -0.63% -5.78%
2022 -1.11% -5.11%
2021 -3.01% -6.94%
2020 -3.19% -7.78%
2019 -3.24% -2.52%
2018 -2.41% -2.52%
2017 -4.72% -3.14%
2016 -5.88% -3.21%
2015 -4.25% -0.75%
2014 -4.09% -3.88%
2013 -3.55% -2.16%
2012 -1.4% -3.11%
2011 -2.26% -2.13%
2010 -0.93% -1.88%
2009 -0.04% -2.5%
2008 2% -2.78%
2007 3.87% -3.35%
2006 28.2% -6.16%
2005 3.03% -6.54%
2004 -0.46% -2.88%
2003 0.56% -4.81%
2002 1.51% -2.42%
2001 0.86% -3.71%
2000 1.54% -2.27%
1999 - -0.47%
1998 - -2.67%
1997 - -1.7%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

In 2024, Cameroon's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $789M, equivalent to 1.48% of GDP. This compares to Guyana's deficit of $1.8B, or 7.31% of GDP.

Over the past 25 years, Cameroon recorded a fiscal deficit in 17 of those years, while Guyana ran a deficit in 25 years. On average, Cameroon posted an annual deficit equal to 0.04% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.83% of GDP for Guyana.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Cameroon

Guyana
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Cameroon Guyana
2024 4.53% 2.5%
2023 7.38% 4.5%
2022 6.25% 6.5%
2021 2.27% 3.3%
2020 2.44% 1.2%
2019 2.45% 2.1%
2018 1.07% 1.3%
2017 0.64% 1.9%
2016 0.87% 0.8%
2015 2.68% -0.9%
2014 1.85% 0.7%
2013 2.05% 1.9%
2012 2.74% 2.4%
2011 2.94% 4.4%
2010 1.28% 4.3%
2009 3.04% 3%
2008 5.34% 8.1%
2007 0.92% 12.2%
2006 5.12% 6.7%
2005 2.01% 6.9%
2004 0.23% 4.7%
2003 0.62% 6%
2002 2.83% 5.4%
2001 4.42% 2.6%
2000 1.23% 6.1%
1999 1.87% 7.5%
1998 3.17% 4.6%
1997 4.79% 3.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Cameroon has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.75%, compared with 4.08% in Guyana. In 2024, inflation was 4.53% in Cameroon and 2.5% in Guyana.

Top exports between countries

Cameroon
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $39K
Guyana
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Cameroon Guyana
Current account balance
-$2.02B
2023
$2.35B
2023
Current account balance ranking
144/190
2023
43/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.14%
2023
+13.9%
2023
Goods imports
$7.74B
2023
$6B
2023
Goods exports
$6.34B
2023
$13.2B
2023
Service imports
$2.55B
2023
$4.95B
2023
Service exports
$2.01B
2023
$529M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
109.7%
2005
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
15.7%
2024
84.6%
2005

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Cameroon Guyana
Economic freedom 52 58.7
Economic freedom ranking 151/197 109/197
Property rights 28.1 46.7
Government integrity 21 38.8
Judicial effectiveness 10.1 48.6
Tax burden 72.2 76.4
Government spending 91.4 85
Fiscal health 94.5 39.9
Business freedom 48.6 70.9
Labor freedom 45.6 76
Monetary freedom 75.3 78.5
Trade freedom 57.2 59.2
Investment freedom 30 55
Financial freedom 50 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Cameroon
Guyana
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Cameroon Guyana
2026 52 58.7
2025 52.1 58.2
2024 53.6 57.3
2023 51.9 56.9
2022 52.9 59.5
2021 53.4 57.4
2020 53.6 56.2
2019 52.4 56.8
2018 51.9 58.7
2017 51.8 58.5
2016 54.2 55.4
2015 51.9 55.5
2014 52.6 55.7
2013 52.3 53.8
2012 51.8 51.3
2011 51.8 49.4
2010 52.3 48.4
2009 53 48.4
2008 54.3 48.8
2007 55.6 53.7
2006 54.6 56.6
2005 53 56.5
2004 52.3 53
2003 52.7 50.3
2002 52.8 54.3
2001 53.3 53.3
2000 49.9 52.4
1999 50.3 53.3
1998 48 52.7
1997 44.6 53.2
1996 45.7 50.1
1995 51.3 45.7

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Cameroon is 52, ranking 151/197, compared to 58.7 for Guyana, ranking 109/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Cameroon Guyana
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
14.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
76%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
18.5%
2024
7.62%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$16.7B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$5,490
2024
$52,290
2024
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$1.01B
2024
Total reserves ranking
103/177
2023
141/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$901M
2023
$1.14B
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$888M
2024
$8.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$63.4M
2024
$5.7M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.2%
2024
3.73%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
37.7%
2021
35%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
32.3%
2005

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/cameroon/guyana | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. TradeMap (2023, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.