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Population in Madagascar compared to Saint Lucia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Madagascar was 31,964,956 in 2024 vs 179,744 people in Saint Lucia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Madagascar's population is 33,750,171 people compared to 180,638 in Saint Lucia.

Population statistics:

  • Madagascar's population is 186.8 times bigger than Saint Lucia's.
  • Madagascar is ranked the 49th most populous country in the world, while Saint Lucia is the 178th.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.41% for Madagascar vs 0.002% for Saint Lucia.
  • For the last 10 years, Madagascar has had an average growth rate of +2.6% per year vs +0.33% in Saint Lucia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Madagascar has increased from 19.7M people to 33.8M (71.1% growth), while Saint Lucia has grown from 167K to 181K (8.4% growth).

Madagascar vs Saint Lucia: population by year and forecast

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Saint Lucia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Saint Lucia
2100 86,197,674 108,859
2099 85,808,382 109,925
2098 85,404,097 111,010
2097 84,987,607 112,101
2096 84,559,113 113,220
2095 84,119,392 114,375
2094 83,665,834 115,544
2093 83,200,140 116,736
2092 82,723,075 117,967
2091 82,233,465 119,241
2090 81,734,626 120,512
2089 81,223,857 121,819
2088 80,700,261 123,178
2087 80,164,903 124,544
2086 79,619,760 125,925
2085 79,064,003 127,318
2084 78,499,094 128,751
2083 77,922,946 130,180
2082 77,337,305 131,625
2081 76,740,524 133,102
2080 76,133,028 134,590
2079 75,513,518 136,086
2078 74,881,435 137,564
2077 74,236,865 139,061
2076 73,582,256 140,566
2075 72,914,884 142,044
2074 72,235,202 143,548
2073 71,545,378 145,029
2072 70,843,401 146,477
2071 70,130,366 147,906
2070 69,409,326 149,319
2069 68,677,859 150,725
2068 67,936,195 152,114
2067 67,185,066 153,489
2066 66,425,210 154,857
2065 65,658,016 156,167
2064 64,881,253 157,470
2063 64,097,223 158,716
2062 63,305,402 159,937
2061 62,506,578 161,139
2060 61,701,267 162,360
2059 60,889,495 163,517
2058 60,073,702 164,633
2057 59,254,008 165,729
2056 58,428,653 166,786
2055 57,600,579 167,843
2054 56,769,869 168,878
2053 55,935,411 169,899
2052 55,097,962 170,889
2051 54,258,057 171,826
2050 53,415,029 172,758
2049 52,570,680 173,648
2048 51,725,320 174,528
2047 50,879,659 175,355
2046 50,033,785 176,100
2045 49,188,703 176,804
2044 48,344,009 177,498
2043 47,499,657 178,111
2042 46,656,643 178,695
2041 45,815,621 179,263
2040 44,976,152 179,764
2039 44,140,155 180,227
2038 43,305,683 180,671
2037 42,474,372 181,038
2036 41,645,556 181,303
2035 40,819,415 181,497
2034 39,997,842 181,650
2033 39,178,430 181,713
2032 38,361,932 181,717
2031 37,547,484 181,651
2030 36,737,238 181,514
2029 35,930,925 181,335
2028 35,128,136 181,116
2027 34,329,429 180,863
2026 33,535,391 180,555
2025 32,747,552 180,185
2024 31,964,956 179,744
2023 31,195,932 179,285
2022 30,437,261 178,781
2021 29,691,083 178,522
2020 28,953,556 178,250
2019 28,219,554 177,661
2018 27,494,926 177,017
2017 26,788,375 176,342
2016 26,099,952 175,646
2015 25,426,702 174,905
2014 24,764,348 174,138
2013 24,109,290 173,369
2012 23,462,438 172,587
2011 22,822,300 171,801
2010 22,183,340 170,906
2009 21,547,280 169,869
2008 20,923,840 168,808
2007 20,318,583 167,758
2006 19,730,909 166,639
2005 19,159,707 165,450
2004 18,606,608 164,239
2003 18,071,854 162,976
2002 17,549,913 161,641
2001 17,032,939 160,237
2000 16,516,338 158,616
1999 16,000,506 156,702
1998 15,489,364 154,677
1997 14,990,814 152,569
1996 14,510,711 150,436
1995 14,051,275 148,208
1994 13,613,850 145,890
1993 13,197,345 143,726
1992 12,800,870 141,617
1991 12,421,412 139,520
1990 12,055,639 137,857
1989 11,704,998 136,512
1988 11,369,462 135,000
1987 11,047,291 133,227
1986 10,736,857 131,239
1985 10,433,142 129,159
1984 10,134,550 127,067
1983 9,843,044 125,044
1982 9,557,671 123,087
1981 9,279,011 121,166
1980 9,006,032 119,290
1979 8,737,581 117,528
1978 8,475,864 115,834
1977 8,222,240 114,135
1976 7,976,831 112,425
1975 7,739,336 110,725
1974 7,509,726 109,076
1973 7,288,048 107,498
1972 7,074,398 106,002
1971 6,868,868 104,564
1970 6,672,003 103,165
1969 6,484,716 101,879
1968 6,306,493 100,675
1967 6,136,486 99,504
1966 5,974,279 98,463
1965 5,819,116 97,493
1964 5,669,863 96,505
1963 5,525,185 95,519
1962 5,384,150 94,505
1961 5,246,158 93,490
1960 5,111,029 92,585

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Madagascar increased by 6,369,043 people (a 32.3% growth), while Saint Lucia gained 9,007 people (a 5.41% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Madagascar gained 7,650,219 people (a 29.3% growth), while Saint Lucia's population increased by 4,992 people (a 2.84% growth).

Madagascar was ranked 57th most populous country in 2006 and is 49th in 2026. Saint Lucia was ranked 177th in 2006 and ranked 178th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Madagascar's population will grow by 58.3% to 53,415,029 people with a rank change from 49th to 37th. The population of Saint Lucia will decrease by 4.36% to 172,758 people and rank change from 178th to 179th.

Madagascar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 86.2M people compared to the peak of 182K people in 2032 for Saint Lucia.

Population growth rate by year

Madagascar
Factual

Projection
Saint Lucia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Madagascar Saint Lucia
2100 0.45% -0.97%
2099 0.47% -0.98%
2098 0.49% -0.97%
2097 0.51% -0.99%
2096 0.52% -1.01%
2095 0.54% -1.01%
2094 0.56% -1.02%
2093 0.58% -1.04%
2092 0.6% -1.07%
2091 0.61% -1.05%
2090 0.63% -1.07%
2089 0.65% -1.1%
2088 0.67% -1.1%
2087 0.68% -1.1%
2086 0.7% -1.09%
2085 0.72% -1.11%
2084 0.74% -1.1%
2083 0.76% -1.1%
2082 0.78% -1.11%
2081 0.8% -1.11%
2080 0.82% -1.1%
2079 0.84% -1.07%
2078 0.87% -1.08%
2077 0.89% -1.07%
2076 0.92% -1.04%
2075 0.94% -1.05%
2074 0.96% -1.02%
2073 0.99% -0.99%
2072 1.02% -0.97%
2071 1.04% -0.95%
2070 1.07% -0.93%
2069 1.09% -0.91%
2068 1.12% -0.9%
2067 1.14% -0.88%
2066 1.17% -0.84%
2065 1.2% -0.83%
2064 1.22% -0.78%
2063 1.25% -0.76%
2062 1.28% -0.75%
2061 1.31% -0.75%
2060 1.33% -0.71%
2059 1.36% -0.68%
2058 1.38% -0.66%
2057 1.41% -0.63%
2056 1.44% -0.63%
2055 1.46% -0.61%
2054 1.49% -0.6%
2053 1.52% -0.58%
2052 1.55% -0.55%
2051 1.58% -0.54%
2050 1.61% -0.51%
2049 1.63% -0.5%
2048 1.66% -0.47%
2047 1.69% -0.42%
2046 1.72% -0.4%
2045 1.75% -0.39%
2044 1.78% -0.34%
2043 1.81% -0.33%
2042 1.84% -0.32%
2041 1.87% -0.28%
2040 1.89% -0.26%
2039 1.93% -0.25%
2038 1.96% -0.2%
2037 1.99% -0.15%
2036 2.02% -0.11%
2035 2.05% -0.08%
2034 2.09% -0.03%
2033 2.13% -0.002%
2032 2.17% 0.04%
2031 2.21% 0.08%
2030 2.24% 0.1%
2029 2.29% 0.12%
2028 2.33% 0.14%
2027 2.37% 0.17%
2026 2.41% 0.21%
2025 2.45% 0.25%
2024 2.47% 0.26%
2023 2.49% 0.28%
2022 2.51% 0.15%
2021 2.55% 0.15%
2020 2.6% 0.33%
2019 2.64% 0.36%
2018 2.64% 0.38%
2017 2.64% 0.4%
2016 2.65% 0.42%
2015 2.67% 0.44%
2014 2.72% 0.44%
2013 2.76% 0.45%
2012 2.8% 0.46%
2011 2.88% 0.52%
2010 2.95% 0.61%
2009 2.98% 0.63%
2008 2.98% 0.63%
2007 2.98% 0.67%
2006 2.98% 0.72%
2005 2.97% 0.74%
2004 2.96% 0.77%
2003 2.97% 0.83%
2002 3.04% 0.88%
2001 3.13% 1.02%
2000 3.22% 1.22%
1999 3.3% 1.31%
1998 3.33% 1.38%
1997 3.31% 1.42%
1996 3.27% 1.5%
1995 3.21% 1.59%
1994 3.16% 1.51%
1993 3.1% 1.49%
1992 3.05% 1.5%
1991 3.03% 1.21%
1990 3% 0.99%
1989 2.95% 1.12%
1988 2.92% 1.33%
1987 2.89% 1.51%
1986 2.91% 1.61%
1985 2.95% 1.65%
1984 2.96% 1.62%
1983 2.99% 1.59%
1982 3% 1.59%
1981 3.03% 1.57%
1980 3.07% 1.5%
1979 3.09% 1.46%
1978 3.08% 1.49%
1977 3.08% 1.52%
1976 3.07% 1.54%
1975 3.06% 1.51%
1974 3.04% 1.47%
1973 3.02% 1.41%
1972 2.99% 1.38%
1971 2.95% 1.36%
1970 2.89% 1.26%
1969 2.83% 1.2%
1968 2.77% 1.18%
1967 2.72% 1.06%
1966 2.67% 0.99%
1965 2.63% 1.02%
1964 2.62% 1.03%
1963 2.62% 1.07%
1962 2.63% 1.09%
1961 2.64% 0.98%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Madagascar grew by 2.47%, while Saint Lucia's population grew by 0.26%.

Live population counters

Madagascar Saint Lucia
Current population
33750171
180638
Population rank 49/197 178/197
Percent of world population 0.41% 0.002%
One net population change
41 seconds
19.1 hours
One birth every
31.5 seconds
4.34 hours
One death every
2.24 minutes
5.67 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,107 +1
Annual growth/decline +769,024 +459
Annual growth/decline rate +2.47% +0.26%
Population growth rate rank 29/197 153/197
One migration net change every
3.94 hours
2.27 weeks
Annual migration change -2,227 -23
Net migration rank 100/196 79/196
Foreign-born residents 38,625 8,079
Foreign-born residents rank 158/195 180/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 4.5%
Foreign-born share rank 193/195 98/195

Natural population change vs migration

Madagascar
Natural

Migration
Saint Lucia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Madagascar Saint Lucia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,227 - -23
2024 - -1,795 - -7
2023 766,391 -1,487 475 0
2022 753,931 -1,487 530 0
2021 741,416 -1,480 -15 0
2020 736,607 -1,480 562 0
2019 735,853 -2,976 609 0
2018 719,267 -2,887 694 -18
2017 699,498 -2,784 724 -38
2016 682,801 -2,687 767 -57
2015 668,977 -2,594 841 -69
2014 660,837 -2,522 852 -90
2013 654,230 -2,445 892 -114
2012 644,255 -2,334 916 -135
2011 640,577 -2,219 934 -150
2010 641,543 -1,979 1,176 -170
2009 634,008 -1,429 1,349 -276
2008 615,580 -1,255 1,369 -331
2007 597,772 -1,563 1,422 -352
2006 581,489 -2,336 1,511 -339
2005 568,143 -4,869 1,553 -358
2004 556,319 -13,393 1,615 -378
2003 544,903 -18,345 1,694 -397
2002 535,518 -18,209 1,774 -409
2001 529,656 -13,014 1,860 -416
2000 520,860 -4,298 1,967 -176
1999 516,976 -1,891 2,389 -361
1998 508,408 -1,222 2,294 -268
1997 490,905 -986 2,709 -519
1996 471,453 -1,161 2,649 -571
1995 450,259 -1,670 3,019 -638
1994 428,169 -1,905 2,976 -721
1993 408,801 -2,063 2,899 -824
1992 388,430 -2,216 2,981 -834
1991 375,040 -2,330 3,009 -963
1990 360,621 -1,777 3,061 -1,790
1989 344,279 -1,848 3,146 -1,734
1988 330,510 -1,883 3,229 -1,606
1987 317,621 -1,896 3,351 -1,423
1986 307,074 -1,914 3,496 -1,453
1985 304,199 -1,947 3,591 -1,465
1984 296,892 -1,965 3,526 -1,468
1983 290,085 -1,979 3,443 -1,462
1982 284,733 -2,093 3,360 -1,423
1981 277,535 -2,864 3,306 -1,403
1980 275,287 -4,005 3,275 -1,422
1979 270,752 -5,126 3,301 -1,625
1978 263,684 -5,874 3,340 -1,635
1977 255,399 -5,957 3,240 -1,543
1976 247,026 -5,655 3,166 -1,444
1975 238,774 -5,173 3,126 -1,454
1974 230,233 -4,607 3,106 -1,472
1973 221,768 -4,037 3,033 -1,513
1972 213,138 -3,583 3,028 -1,566
1971 204,617 -3,118 3,046 -1,625
1970 194,889 -2,658 3,093 -1,709
1969 184,562 -2,216 3,143 -1,954
1968 175,869 -1,766 3,154 -1,937
1967 167,287 -1,383 3,113 -1,997
1966 159,483 -964 3,028 -2,065
1965 152,362 -550 3,042 -2,067
1964 146,894 -204 3,074 -2,079
1963 142,666 0 3,048 -2,060
1962 139,412 0 3,124 -2,082
1961 136,578 0 3,173 -2,189
1960 133,684 0 3,202 -2,366

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.7% of the population change in Madagascar is from natural causes (a gain of 7,165,578 people) and 0.31% is from migration (a loss of 22,384 people). In Saint Lucia 95.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 6,039 people) and 4.31% is from migration (a loss of 272 people).

As of 2024, 38,625 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in Madagascar, compared to 8,079 people or 4.5% in Saint Lucia.

Biggest cities by population

Madagascar
City Population
Antananarivo 1.28M
Antsirabe 265K
Toamasina 225K
Toliara 169K
Saint Lucia
City Population
Castries 20K
Vieux Fort 15.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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