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DR Congo vs Nigeria statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The DR Congo has a population of 109M (ranked 15/197), compared with 233M in Nigeria (ranked 6/197). The DR Congo's land area is 875,313 sq mi versus 351,650 sq mi for Nigeria (ranked 11th vs. 30th).

By GDP, The DR Congo ranks 87/197 ($71B) and Nigeria ranks 54/197 ($252B). By GDP per capita, The DR Congo ranks 190/197 ($649), while Nigeria ranks 174/197 ($1,084).

Main facts and rankings

DR Congo Nigeria
Population
117507801
243824469
Population rank 15/197 6/197
GDP
$71B
2024
$252B
2024
GDP rank 87/197 54/197
GDP per capita
$649
2024
$1,084
2024
GDP per capita rank 190/197 174/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,821
2024
$9,087
2024
Government debt
$16B
2024
$99.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
22.5%
2024
39.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$146.4
2024
$426
2024
Government debt per person rank 183/185 170/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,693
2026
$1,104
2026
Land area 875,313 sq mi 351,650 sq mi
Population density
133.1 ppl/mi²
2026
690 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.05
2023
4.48
2023
Median age
16.9 years
2024
19 years
2024
Life expectancy
62.4 years
2026
55 years
2026

DR Congo and Nigeria: Comparison Charts

DR Congo and Nigeria economies compared

GDP
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year GDP
DR Congo Nigeria
2024 $70,962,185,791 $252,261,880,141
2023 $69,843,655,425 $487,387,801,881
2022 $70,422,346,142 $646,950,257,578
2021 $59,067,289,574 $609,147,716,973
2020 $46,691,989,749 $598,586,817,819
2019 $46,845,900,350 $668,219,992,691
2018 $46,659,954,092 $421,739,251,509
2017 $37,537,521,566 $375,745,731,053
2016 $38,600,224,214 $404,649,125,252
2015 $40,179,574,490 $493,026,682,801
2014 $38,352,980,553 $574,183,763,412
2013 $34,891,189,160 $520,117,180,314
2012 $30,029,369,929 $463,971,018,239
2011 $26,392,379,642 $414,466,676,831
2010 $24,161,641,931 $366,990,417,129
2009 $18,607,259,481 $295,008,835,381
2008 $22,723,488,723 $339,476,276,258
2007 $18,374,807,773 $278,260,846,800
2006 $15,484,044,535 $238,454,997,161
2005 $12,609,728,573 $175,670,569,969
2004 $10,297,483,481 $135,764,731,646
2003 $8,937,567,060 $104,738,954,264
2002 $8,728,038,525 $95,054,059,303
2001 $7,438,189,100 $73,557,840,064
2000 $19,088,046,306 $69,171,451,627
1999 $4,711,259,427 $59,145,077,039
1998 $6,217,805,821 $218,416,200,673
1997 $6,090,838,693 $200,850,397,618
1996 $5,771,456,952 $185,730,236,700
1995 $5,643,439,376 $140,919,776,986
1994 $5,820,382,248 $80,399,613,064
1993 $10,706,259,937 $56,721,051,402
1992 $8,227,343,907 $52,058,181,854
1991 $9,625,436,873 $59,526,833,412
1990 $9,349,764,580 $54,035,795,388
1989 $9,021,862,775 $44,003,061,108
1988 $8,861,299,977 $49,648,470,440
1987 $7,661,625,473 $52,676,041,931
1986 $8,095,367,168 $54,805,852,581
1985 $7,195,042,616 $73,745,821,158
1984 $7,857,729,193 $73,484,359,521
1983 $11,006,712,650 $97,094,911,792
1982 $13,651,667,371 $142,769,363,314
1981 $12,537,821,038 $164,475,209,516
1980 $14,394,927,495 $64,201,788,123
1979 $15,068,422,236 $47,259,911,894
1978 $15,372,608,002 $36,527,862,209
1977 $12,344,424,764 $36,035,407,725
1976 $9,648,583,225 $36,308,883,249
1975 $10,237,343,174 $27,778,934,625
1974 $9,596,960,180 $24,846,641,318
1973 $7,870,239,461 $15,162,871,287
1972 $6,173,712,814 $12,274,416,018
1971 $5,594,770,359 $9,181,769,912
1970 $4,877,684,910 $12,546,094,982
1969 $5,032,434,970 $6,634,317,346
1968 $3,909,780,539 $5,200,997,920
1967 $3,384,063,372 $5,203,237,919
1966 $4,532,660,182 $6,366,917,453
1965 $4,043,901,818 $5,874,537,650
1964 $2,881,545,273 $5,552,931,319
1963 $6,213,185,743 $5,165,590,254
1962 $3,779,841,429 $4,909,399,176
1961 $3,086,746,857 $4,467,287,893
1960 $3,359,404,118 $4,196,174,502

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

DR Congo and Nigeria economies compared

GDP per capita
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year GDP per capita
DR Congo Nigeria
2024 $649 $1,084
2023 $660 $2,139
2022 $688 $2,899
2021 $596 $2,787
2020 $486 $2,797
2019 $504 $3,190
2018 $518 $2,058
2017 $431 $1,876
2016 $460 $2,070
2015 $496 $2,586
2014 $489 $3,089
2013 $460 $2,873
2012 $410 $2,633
2011 $373 $2,418
2010 $352 $2,202
2009 $280.2 $1,820
2008 $353 $2,154
2007 $294.1 $1,816
2006 $255.4 $1,600
2005 $214.5 $1,211
2004 $180.7 $962
2003 $161.5 $763
2002 $162.4 $712
2001 $142.7 $566
2000 $378 $547
1999 $96.3 $481
1998 $131.5 $1,822
1997 $132.3 $1,720
1996 $127.4 $1,633
1995 $127 $1,272
1994 $136.5 $745
1993 $263.3 $540
1992 $209.7 $509
1991 $253.8 $597
1990 $254.9 $556
1989 $254.2 $465
1988 $257.7 $540
1987 $230.1 $588
1986 $250.9 $628
1985 $230.1 $869
1984 $259.8 $890
1983 $376 $1,207
1982 $482 $1,822
1981 $456 $2,162
1980 $539 $870
1979 $582 $661
1978 $615 $527
1977 $509 $536
1976 $408 $556
1975 $445 $438
1974 $428 $403
1973 $361 $252.4
1972 $290.5 $209.5
1971 $270.3 $160.5
1970 $242.2 $224.5
1969 $257.1 $121.4
1968 $205.6 $97.3
1967 $183.3 $99.5
1966 $252.8 $124.4
1965 $232 $117.3
1964 $169.9 $113.3
1963 $376 $107.7
1962 $235.1 $104.5
1961 $197.1 $97.1
1960 $220.1 $93.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

DR Congo vs. Nigeria life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
DR Congo Nigeria
2026 62.4 55
2025 62.2 54.8
2024 62.1 54.6
2023 61.9 54.5
2022 61 54.1
2021 60 53.5
2020 60.4 53.1
2019 60.2 53
2018 59.9 52.7
2017 59.5 52.4
2016 59.1 52.2
2015 58.7 51.9
2014 58.2 51.9
2013 57.8 51.8
2012 57.4 51.7
2011 56.9 51.5
2010 56.4 51.3
2009 55.8 51.1
2008 55.4 50.7
2007 55 50.4
2006 54.5 49.9
2005 54 49.5
2004 53.5 49.1
2003 53 48.6
2002 52.4 48
2001 52.2 47.5
2000 51.9 47.1
1999 50.1 46.6
1998 49.7 46.1
1997 50.5 46
1996 49.4 45.8
1995 50.4 45.9
1994 49.9 45.7
1993 49.6 45.8
1992 49.3 45.6
1991 48.9 45.5
1990 48.5 45.7
1989 48.1 45.8
1988 47.8 45.8
1987 47.4 45.9
1986 47 46
1985 46.7 46.2
1984 46.5 46.3
1983 46.2 46.4
1982 45.9 46.4
1981 45.7 46.3
1980 45.5 46
1979 45.3 45.7
1978 44.6 45.3
1977 44.9 44.8
1976 44.7 44.2
1975 44.5 43.1
1974 44.3 42.5
1973 44.1 41.8
1972 43.9 41.3
1971 43.6 40.6
1970 43.3 40
1969 43 38.9
1968 42.7 38.6
1967 42.3 37.5
1966 42.2 38.4
1965 40.8 38.2
1964 40.1 38
1963 40.6 37.8
1962 40.4 37.6
1961 40.2 37.4
1960 40.8 37.2
1959 40.6 37
1958 40.5 36.8
1957 40.2 36.6
1956 39.9 36.5
1955 39.7 36.3
1954 39.4 36.2
1953 39.1 36
1952 38.9 35.9
1951 38.5 35.7
1950 38.2 35.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

DR Congo and Nigeria population clocks and comparison

Population
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year Population
DR Congo Nigeria
2024 109,276,265 232,679,478
2023 105,789,731 227,882,945
2022 102,396,968 223,150,896
2021 99,148,932 218,529,286
2020 95,989,998 213,996,181
2019 92,947,442 209,485,641
2018 90,047,644 204,938,755
2017 87,083,398 200,254,579
2016 83,956,415 195,443,700
2015 81,035,531 190,671,878
2014 78,403,242 185,896,915
2013 75,789,395 181,049,443
2012 73,254,618 176,200,625
2011 70,849,311 171,379,598
2010 68,563,038 166,642,886
2009 66,412,044 162,049,464
2008 64,390,664 157,595,014
2007 62,477,752 153,267,261
2006 60,615,908 149,077,334
2005 58,775,724 145,017,253
2004 56,997,741 141,057,045
2003 55,343,867 137,202,644
2002 53,750,524 133,471,989
2001 52,132,646 129,862,595
2000 50,507,442 126,382,494
1999 48,912,971 123,047,320
1998 47,297,600 119,846,254
1997 46,029,902 116,754,792
1996 45,296,124 113,754,779
1995 44,433,704 110,819,428
1994 42,626,876 107,935,714
1993 40,656,336 105,122,069
1992 39,228,910 102,372,770
1991 37,925,817 99,720,162
1990 36,684,063 97,120,925
1989 35,486,866 94,531,014
1988 34,382,752 92,020,090
1987 33,298,904 89,591,716
1986 32,265,196 87,235,953
1985 31,264,816 84,897,973
1984 30,245,081 82,526,443
1983 29,250,963 80,438,260
1982 28,338,190 78,378,701
1981 27,500,515 76,068,103
1980 26,711,099 73,764,641
1979 25,886,782 71,498,242
1978 24,992,689 69,326,532
1977 24,229,061 67,234,590
1976 23,624,031 65,258,009
1975 23,021,101 63,410,815
1974 22,418,878 61,679,144
1973 21,827,665 60,082,139
1972 21,251,160 58,601,748
1971 20,695,569 57,214,684
1970 20,137,436 55,893,838
1969 19,570,445 54,631,914
1968 19,012,189 53,432,783
1967 18,462,782 52,293,065
1966 17,931,929 51,188,234
1965 17,427,802 50,086,764
1964 16,955,327 49,012,016
1963 16,507,599 47,973,575
1962 16,075,724 46,965,292
1961 15,662,374 45,989,310
1960 15,264,846 45,053,782

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

Fertility rates in DR Congo and Nigeria

Fertility rate
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year Fertility rate
DR Congo Nigeria
2023 6.05 4.48
2022 6.11 4.55
2021 6.16 4.64
2020 6.21 4.7
2019 6.25 4.86
2018 6.3 5.02
2017 6.35 5.18
2016 6.39 5.34
2015 6.44 5.5
2014 6.48 5.62
2013 6.53 5.69
2012 6.56 5.8
2011 6.58 5.89
2010 6.59 5.95
2009 6.59 5.99
2008 6.58 6.02
2007 6.56 6.03
2006 6.55 6.05
2005 6.53 6.06
2004 6.53 6.09
2003 6.55 6.1
2002 6.61 6.12
2001 6.66 6.13
2000 6.7 6.12
1999 6.69 6.08
1998 6.7 6.07
1997 6.69 6.14
1996 6.67 6.22
1995 6.68 6.27
1994 6.64 6.32
1993 6.64 6.35
1992 6.64 6.39
1991 6.65 6.43
1990 6.65 6.46
1989 6.65 6.49
1988 6.66 6.5
1987 6.65 6.5
1986 6.63 6.56
1985 6.61 6.62
1984 6.59 6.7
1983 6.56 6.78
1982 6.54 6.8
1981 6.52 6.82
1980 6.5 6.85
1979 6.48 6.89
1978 6.46 6.92
1977 6.45 6.86
1976 6.44 6.81
1975 6.42 6.77
1974 6.4 6.7
1973 6.39 6.63
1972 6.37 6.58
1971 6.34 6.53
1970 6.33 6.47
1969 6.3 6.44
1968 6.29 6.42
1967 6.27 6.4
1966 6.24 6.39
1965 6.21 6.37
1964 6.19 6.36
1963 6.16 6.35
1962 6.14 6.36
1961 6.12 6.35
1960 6.11 6.36

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

DR Congo and Nigeria demographics compared

Median age
DR Congo

Nigeria
1x
Year Median age, years
DR Congo Nigeria
2024 16.9 19
2023 16.9 18.8
2022 16.9 18.7
2021 16.9 18.5
2020 16.9 18.3
2019 16.9 18.2
2018 17 18
2017 17 17.9
2016 16.9 17.8
2015 16.9 17.8
2014 16.9 17.7
2013 16.9 17.7
2012 16.9 17.7
2011 16.9 17.7
2010 16.9 17.8
2009 16.9 17.8
2008 16.9 17.8
2007 17 17.9
2006 17 17.9
2005 17 17.9
2004 17 17.9
2003 17.1 17.9
2002 17.1 17.9
2001 17.1 17.9
2000 17.2 17.9
1999 17.2 17.9
1998 17.2 17.8
1997 17.4 17.7
1996 17.7 17.6
1995 18.1 17.6
1994 18 17.5
1993 17.8 17.4
1992 17.8 17.4
1991 17.8 17.3
1990 17.8 17.3
1989 17.8 17.3
1988 17.8 17.3
1987 17.9 17.3
1986 17.9 17.3
1985 17.9 17.3
1984 17.9 17.4
1983 17.9 17.5
1982 17.8 17.6
1981 17.9 17.7
1980 17.9 17.8
1979 17.9 17.9
1978 17.8 18
1977 17.8 18.2
1976 17.8 18.3
1975 17.9 18.4
1974 18 18.5
1973 18.1 18.6
1972 18.2 18.7
1971 18.3 18.8
1970 18.4 18.9
1969 18.5 19.1
1968 18.5 19.2
1967 18.5 19.2
1966 18.5 19.3
1965 18.5 19.3
1964 18.5 19.3
1963 18.5 19.3
1962 18.4 19.3
1961 18.4 19.3
1960 18.4 19.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/nigeria | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the DR Congo and Nigeria.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

DR Congo Nigeria
GNI, Atlas method
$72.7B
2024
$396B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
12.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2022
0.32%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.23%
2024
0.56%
2024
Armed forces personnel
134,000
2020
223,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
-1.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.47%
2020
3.45%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46.6%
2024
53.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
18.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
47
2026
54.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
35.7%
2020
26.3%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2020
3%
2022
Number of billionaires n/a
4
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
169
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$54.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$5.1B
2023
$38.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2B
2024
$21.3B
2024
International tourist arrivals
351,000
2016
5,265,000
2016
International tourism as share of exports
0.38%
2018
0.8%
2020
Banked people share
39.2%
2024
63.3%
2024

Energy

DR Congo Nigeria
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
391 kg
2022
333 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$4.07
2022
$24.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.21 megatons
2024
131.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.06 tons
2024
0.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
3.97%
2022
55.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
96.3%
2021
80.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.84%
2022
1.08%
2022
Net energy imports use share
1.6%
2022
-66.3%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
130.7 kWh
2022
135.6 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
90.4%
2021
23.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
99.6%
2022
24.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
22.1%
2023
61.2%
2023

Society

DR Congo Nigeria
% of world population
1.34%
2024
2.86%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,309
2025
-15,258
2025
Urban population
44.7%
2024
63%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
50.6:49.4
2024
Average male height
5.53 ft
2025
5.63 ft
2025
Average female height
5.13 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
8.38
2026
15.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
20
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
43
2026
57
2026
Homicides per 100K people
13.6
2015
21.7
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
34.9
2019
20.7
2019
Visa free countries
51
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
80.5%
2022
70.4%
2024
English speaking
1%
2025
60.6%
2023
People using the Internet
30.5%
2023
39.2%
2023

Health

DR Congo Nigeria
Government health expenditure per capita
$23.4
2023
$66.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.9
2023
$48
2023
Life expectancy
62.4 years
2026
55 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
37%
2023
11.3%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.21
2022
0.38
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
20.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
427
2023
993
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
73.2
2023
104.9
2023
Obesity rate
6.89%
2022
12.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
3%
2024
Air quality index
5
2026
8
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12.2%
2022
3.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.92 liters
2020
3.78 liters
2020

Territory

DR Congo Nigeria
% of world land
1.52%
2026
0.61%
2026
Land area per capita
8,010 sq mi
2024
1,511 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
135,505 sq mi
2026
267,948 sq mi
2026
Forest area
474,331 sq mi
2026
81,611 sq mi
2026
Roads length
94,680 mi
2015
121,167 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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