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Thailand vs Zambia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Thailand has a population of 71.7M (ranked 20/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Thailand's land area is 197,256 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 50th vs. 37th).

By GDP, Thailand ranks 31/197 ($527B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Thailand ranks 100/197 ($7,347), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).

Main facts and rankings

Thailand Zambia
Population
71571743
22697916
Population rank 21/197 62/197
GDP
$527B
2024
$25.3B
2024
GDP rank 31/197 116/197
GDP per capita
$7,347
2024
$1,187
2024
GDP per capita rank 100/197 169/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$24,712
2024
$4,215
2024
Government debt
$333B
2024
$29.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.2%
2024
114.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,643
2024
$1,365
2024
Government debt per person rank 84/185 134/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,733
2026
$1,349
2026
Land area 197,256 sq mi 287,024 sq mi
Population density
363 ppl/mi²
2026
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.21
2023
4.1
2023
Median age
41.1 years
2024
18.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.1 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Thailand and Zambia: Comparison Charts

Thailand and Zambia economies compared

GDP
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year GDP
Thailand Zambia
2024 $526,517,658,842 $25,303,185,342
2023 $515,906,283,941 $27,577,956,471
2022 $495,644,697,588 $29,163,782,140
2021 $506,194,668,790 $22,096,416,932
2020 $500,461,898,480 $18,137,764,931
2019 $543,976,691,794 $23,308,667,781
2018 $506,754,208,404 $26,311,507,274
2017 $456,356,813,537 $25,873,601,261
2016 $413,366,349,748 $20,958,412,538
2015 $401,296,238,228 $21,251,216,799
2014 $407,339,040,198 $27,141,023,558
2013 $420,333,654,593 $28,037,239,463
2012 $397,558,325,279 $25,503,060,420
2011 $370,818,739,624 $23,459,515,276
2010 $341,104,766,329 $20,265,559,484
2009 $281,710,630,187 $15,328,342,304
2008 $291,382,982,431 $17,910,858,638
2007 $262,942,621,455 $14,056,957,976
2006 $221,758,296,022 $12,756,858,899
2005 $189,318,408,469 $8,331,870,169
2004 $172,895,685,155 $6,221,110,219
2003 $152,280,615,246 $4,901,869,764
2002 $134,300,904,400 $4,193,850,445
2001 $120,296,476,180 $4,094,441,301
2000 $126,392,224,254 $3,600,632,111
1999 $126,669,211,779 $3,404,284,891
1998 $113,675,596,788 $3,537,741,942
1997 $150,180,456,566 $4,303,288,480
1996 $183,035,237,429 $3,597,220,962
1995 $169,278,916,593 $3,806,983,413
1994 $146,683,778,959 $3,656,806,166
1993 $128,889,262,951 $3,273,505,344
1992 $111,452,746,518 $3,182,810,841
1991 $98,234,714,971 $3,376,806,697
1990 $85,343,190,719 $3,288,381,797
1989 $72,250,748,100 $3,994,673,161
1988 $61,667,253,471 $3,728,878,149
1987 $50,535,446,555 $2,265,250,972
1986 $43,096,773,981 $1,664,413,508
1985 $38,900,711,333 $2,252,454,500
1984 $41,797,647,776 $2,719,518,933
1983 $40,042,798,388 $3,321,048,451
1982 $36,589,772,404 $3,871,117,093
1981 $34,846,039,194 $4,008,126,497
1980 $32,353,514,989 $3,884,530,854
1979 $27,371,650,825 $3,353,445,378
1978 $24,006,566,637 $2,811,032,473
1977 $19,779,312,261 $2,515,296,940
1976 $16,985,208,648 $2,742,859,263
1975 $14,882,770,594 $2,442,672,141
1974 $13,702,998,512 $2,910,981,262
1973 $10,838,587,358 $2,434,255,237
1972 $8,177,873,151 $1,872,416,680
1971 $7,375,000,024 $1,653,259,341
1970 $7,086,538,438 $1,788,779,285
1969 $6,695,336,567 $1,926,399,230
1968 $6,081,009,428 $1,573,739,371
1967 $5,638,461,442 $1,340,639,464
1966 $5,279,230,817 $1,238,999,505
1965 $4,388,937,649 $1,061,199,576
1964 $3,889,129,942 $822,639,671
1963 $3,540,403,457 $704,339,719
1962 $3,308,912,797 $679,279,729
1961 $3,034,037,811 $682,359,727
1960 $2,760,750,861 $698,739,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Thailand and Zambia economies compared

GDP per capita
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Thailand Zambia
2024 $7,347 $1,187
2023 $7,195 $1,331
2022 $6,909 $1,447
2021 $7,057 $1,127
2020 $6,986 $952
2019 $7,606 $1,259
2018 $7,100 $1,464
2017 $6,413 $1,483
2016 $5,834 $1,239
2015 $5,689 $1,296
2014 $5,801 $1,707
2013 $6,018 $1,821
2012 $5,726 $1,710
2011 $5,374 $1,625
2010 $4,974 $1,451
2009 $4,135 $1,136
2008 $4,309 $1,376
2007 $3,919 $1,119
2006 $3,331 $1,052
2005 $2,868 $711
2004 $2,642 $549
2003 $2,348 $446
2002 $2,090 $394
2001 $1,890 $397
2000 $2,006 $359
1999 $2,033 $350
1998 $1,848 $373
1997 $2,473 $466
1996 $3,055 $400
1995 $2,864 $433
1994 $2,518 $426
1993 $2,245 $391
1992 $1,972 $389
1991 $1,766 $423
1990 $1,559 $422
1989 $1,342 $526
1988 $1,164 $504
1987 $970 $315
1986 $842 $238.2
1985 $774 $332
1984 $847 $413
1983 $827 $520
1982 $770 $627
1981 $748 $670
1980 $709 $669
1979 $612 $595
1978 $548 $514
1977 $462 $474
1976 $405 $533
1975 $364 $490
1974 $343 $601
1973 $278.3 $518
1972 $215.6 $410
1971 $199.7 $372
1970 $197.1 $414
1969 $191.4 $459
1968 $178.8 $387
1967 $170.7 $341
1966 $164.5 $325
1965 $140.9 $287.4
1964 $128.6 $230
1963 $120.7 $203.2
1962 $116.2 $202.3
1961 $109.7 $209.7
1960 $102.8 $221.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Thailand vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Thailand Zambia
2026 77.1 66.9
2025 76.8 66.7
2024 76.6 66.5
2023 76.4 66.3
2022 75.3 65.3
2021 77.6 62.4
2020 77.3 63.4
2019 77.2 62.9
2018 77.2 62.1
2017 77 61.6
2016 76.8 61.1
2015 76.6 60.7
2014 76.3 60.1
2013 76 59.4
2012 75.6 58.7
2011 75.3 57.8
2010 75 56.9
2009 74.7 55.9
2008 74.2 54.8
2007 73.8 53.7
2006 73.3 52.7
2005 72.9 51.6
2004 72.1 50.5
2003 72.1 49.6
2002 71.8 48.5
2001 71.5 47.4
2000 71.2 46.6
1999 71 45.9
1998 70.7 45.7
1997 70.4 45.7
1996 69.9 45.8
1995 69.8 46.1
1994 69.7 46.3
1993 69.6 46.7
1992 69.4 47
1991 69.1 47.4
1990 68.9 48.2
1989 68.6 48.9
1988 68.2 49.7
1987 67.8 50.4
1986 67.3 51.1
1985 66.5 52
1984 65.5 52.9
1983 64.5 53.7
1982 63.6 54.4
1981 62.9 55
1980 62.2 55.5
1979 61.7 56
1978 61.3 56.3
1977 60.9 56.3
1976 60.4 56.1
1975 59.7 55.7
1974 59 55.4
1973 58.3 54.9
1972 57.7 54.4
1971 57.1 53.9
1970 56.5 53.4
1969 55.7 53
1968 55 52.7
1967 54.3 52.5
1966 53.7 52.3
1965 53.1 52.1
1964 52.5 51.2
1963 52 51.6
1962 51.4 51.3
1961 51.1 51
1960 50.6 50.6
1959 50.1 50.3
1958 49.5 49.9
1957 49.1 49.5
1956 48.6 49.1
1955 48.1 48.8
1954 47.6 48.4
1953 47.1 48
1952 46.5 47.6
1951 45.9 47.2
1950 45.2 46.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Thailand and Zambia population clocks and comparison

Population
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year Population
Thailand Zambia
2024 71,668,011 21,314,956
2023 71,702,435 20,723,965
2022 71,735,329 20,152,938
2021 71,727,332 19,603,607
2020 71,641,484 19,059,395
2019 71,522,271 18,513,839
2018 71,376,079 17,973,569
2017 71,160,187 17,441,320
2016 70,859,841 16,914,423
2015 70,540,795 16,399,089
2014 70,216,367 15,895,315
2013 69,845,114 15,398,997
2012 69,436,098 14,913,629
2011 69,007,208 14,437,796
2010 68,579,447 13,965,594
2009 68,121,080 13,490,389
2008 67,619,830 13,021,324
2007 67,102,394 12,565,085
2006 66,567,687 12,129,553
2005 66,017,420 11,718,819
2004 65,452,047 11,338,198
2003 64,868,166 10,983,595
2002 64,266,437 10,647,949
2001 63,651,141 10,325,185
2000 63,007,815 10,017,631
1999 62,299,043 9,740,005
1998 61,522,630 9,482,408
1997 60,724,584 9,237,063
1996 59,920,064 9,004,053
1995 59,098,232 8,785,763
1994 58,260,854 8,576,269
1993 57,408,198 8,373,921
1992 56,528,834 8,176,680
1991 55,637,434 7,981,650
1990 54,738,329 7,786,169
1989 53,848,956 7,589,216
1988 52,969,595 7,391,440
1987 52,074,105 7,191,282
1986 51,177,834 6,986,471
1985 50,270,753 6,780,953
1984 49,351,708 6,580,490
1983 48,423,309 6,381,038
1982 47,494,577 6,178,637
1981 46,575,855 5,983,289
1980 45,650,022 5,802,833
1979 44,718,434 5,631,728
1978 43,788,976 5,465,374
1977 42,843,974 5,302,480
1976 41,896,504 5,143,842
1975 40,940,005 4,990,086
1974 39,952,891 4,842,746
1973 38,947,787 4,702,693
1972 37,933,929 4,569,309
1971 36,937,387 4,442,525
1970 35,954,408 4,321,718
1969 34,973,782 4,197,116
1968 34,002,560 4,065,593
1967 33,037,801 3,936,343
1966 32,086,071 3,812,003
1965 31,149,337 3,692,086
1964 30,232,141 3,577,017
1963 29,342,322 3,465,907
1962 28,481,040 3,358,099
1961 27,650,334 3,254,086
1960 26,851,747 3,153,729

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Thailand and Zambia

Fertility rate
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Thailand Zambia
2023 1.21 4.1
2022 1.22 4.18
2021 1.23 4.25
2020 1.26 4.32
2019 1.29 4.42
2018 1.32 4.49
2017 1.36 4.57
2016 1.4 4.67
2015 1.45 4.78
2014 1.48 4.89
2013 1.53 5.01
2012 1.56 5.14
2011 1.57 5.26
2010 1.56 5.36
2009 1.57 5.45
2008 1.59 5.53
2007 1.62 5.61
2006 1.63 5.68
2005 1.64 5.7
2004 1.67 5.7
2003 1.67 5.71
2002 1.69 5.77
2001 1.71 5.85
2000 1.73 5.92
1999 1.77 6
1998 1.82 6.07
1997 1.85 6.12
1996 1.87 6.18
1995 1.89 6.23
1994 1.93 6.26
1993 1.97 6.3
1992 2.01 6.35
1991 2.04 6.46
1990 2.07 6.57
1989 2.14 6.64
1988 2.17 6.7
1987 2.26 6.8
1986 2.36 6.87
1985 2.45 6.93
1984 2.58 6.97
1983 2.76 7.01
1982 2.94 7.04
1981 3.13 7.07
1980 3.29 7.14
1979 3.45 7.22
1978 3.62 7.29
1977 3.87 7.35
1976 4.12 7.39
1975 4.36 7.42
1974 4.6 7.36
1973 4.85 7.34
1972 5.08 7.3
1971 5.25 7.26
1970 5.45 7.22
1969 5.7 7.18
1968 5.93 7.18
1967 6.08 7.15
1966 6.18 7.14
1965 6.26 7.12
1964 6.31 7.09
1963 6.34 7.06
1962 6.33 7.01
1961 6.32 6.98
1960 6.33 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Thailand and Zambia demographics compared

Median age
Thailand

Zambia
1x
Year Median age, years
Thailand Zambia
2024 41.1 18.8
2023 40.7 18.6
2022 40.2 18.4
2021 39.7 18.2
2020 39.2 18
2019 38.7 17.9
2018 38.2 17.7
2017 37.7 17.5
2016 37.3 17.4
2015 36.8 17.2
2014 36.3 17.1
2013 35.9 17
2012 35.4 16.9
2011 35 16.8
2010 34.5 16.7
2009 34 16.6
2008 33.6 16.5
2007 33.1 16.4
2006 32.6 16.3
2005 32.2 16.3
2004 31.7 16.2
2003 31.3 16.1
2002 30.9 16
2001 30.5 15.9
2000 30 15.9
1999 29.5 15.8
1998 28.9 15.8
1997 28.3 15.8
1996 27.7 15.8
1995 27.2 15.8
1994 26.6 15.8
1993 26 15.8
1992 25.4 15.8
1991 24.8 15.7
1990 24.3 15.7
1989 23.7 15.7
1988 23.3 15.6
1987 22.8 15.6
1986 22.4 15.5
1985 21.9 15.5
1984 21.5 15.4
1983 21 15.4
1982 20.6 15.3
1981 20.2 15.3
1980 19.9 15.2
1979 19.5 15.3
1978 19.2 15.3
1977 18.9 15.4
1976 18.7 15.4
1975 18.4 15.5
1974 18.2 15.7
1973 18 15.8
1972 17.8 15.9
1971 17.6 16.1
1970 17.5 16.2
1969 17.4 16.4
1968 17.3 16.4
1967 17.3 16.5
1966 17.3 16.5
1965 17.4 16.6
1964 17.5 16.6
1963 17.6 16.7
1962 17.7 16.8
1961 17.9 16.9
1960 18 17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/thailand/zambia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Thailand and Zambia.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Thailand Zambia
GNI, Atlas method
$509B
2024
$25.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.52%
2023
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.08%
2024
1.33%
2024
Armed forces personnel
455,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.29%
2024
-3.32%
2024
Unemployment rate
0.78%
2024
5.86%
2023
Services, % of GDP
59.2%
2024
57.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
35.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
62.2
2026
51.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.1%
2023
39.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2023
1.5%
2022
Number of millionaires
100,001
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.18%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
25
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
860
2024
20
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$520B
2024
$7.77B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$237B
2024
$4.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$9.46B
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
39,916,000
2019
502,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.97%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
91.8%
2024
72.7%
2024

Energy

Thailand Zambia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,851 kg
2023
801 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.7
2023
$4.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
283.8 megatons
2024
11.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.96 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
79.7%
2022
18.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19%
2021
83%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.02%
2023
9.18%
2022
Net energy imports use share
57.5%
2023
9.03%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,965 kWh
2023
704 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.9%
2021
92.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
3.45%
2023
87.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
51.1%
2023

Society

Thailand Zambia
% of world population
0.88%
2024
0.26%
2024
Annual migration change
+27,509
2025
+6,562
2025
Urban population
61.9%
2024
45.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.63 ft
2025
5.5 ft
2025
Average female height
5.23 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
56.3
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
76
2026
47
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.81
2011
5.25
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
32.2
2019
20.5
2019
Visa free countries
93
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
91.1%
2022
82%
2023
English speaking
27.2%
2023
16%
2023
People using the Internet
90.9%
2024
33%
2023

Health

Thailand Zambia
Government health expenditure per capita
$327
2023
$79.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$32.4
2023
$8.18
2023
Life expectancy
77.1 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.1%
2023
47.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.54
2021
0.32
2022
Age at first childbirth
23.3 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
34
2023
85
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.2
2023
44.7
2023
Obesity rate
15.4%
2022
11.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
35
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.2%
2022
14.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.99 liters
2020
3.62 liters
2020

Territory

Thailand Zambia
% of world land
0.34%
2026
0.5%
2026
Land area per capita
2,752 sq mi
2024
13,466 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
86,394 sq mi
2026
92,043 sq mi
2026
Forest area
76,313 sq mi
2026
170,848 sq mi
2026
Roads length
436,817 mi
2020
42,049 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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